{"id":118697,"date":"2024-01-25T10:18:45","date_gmt":"2024-01-25T10:18:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chinadialogue.net\/?post_type=news_digest&#038;p=118697"},"modified":"2024-04-15T16:28:38","modified_gmt":"2024-04-15T16:28:38","slug":"voluntary-carbon-market-relaunched","status":"publish","type":"news_digest","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/digest\/voluntary-carbon-market-relaunched\/","title":{"rendered":"Voluntary carbon market relaunched"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>China\u2019s voluntary carbon market, known as the China Certified Emission Reduction (CCER) scheme, <a href=\"https:\/\/news.cgtn.com\/news\/2024-01-23\/First-carbon-credits-deal-completed-on-China-s-voluntary-carbon-market-1qAWxsGup8Y\/p.html#:~:text=China%20National%20Offshore%20Oil%20Corporation,composed%20of%20two%20main%20sections.\">relaunched<\/a> on Monday 22 January.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The first transaction was made by China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC), which acquired 250,000 tonnes of credits to offset some of its emissions, <a href=\"https:\/\/news.cgtn.com\/news\/2024-01-23\/First-carbon-credits-deal-completed-on-China-s-voluntary-carbon-market-1qAWxsGup8Y\/p.html#:~:text=China%20National%20Offshore%20Oil%20Corporation,composed%20of%20two%20main%20sections.\">CGTN<\/a> reported.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The company has seven gas-fired power plants with combined carbon emissions of approximately 7 million tonnes per year, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnfin.com\/dz-lb\/detail\/20240122\/4003878_1.html\">said<\/a> Li Jie, deputy general manager of the power business department of CNOOC. (In 2022, the company directly emitted 9.8 million tons of CO2 equivalent, according to its own <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnoocltd.com\/col\/col50941\/index.html\">calculations<\/a>.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CCERs are expected to supplement China\u2019s compulsory Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) as part of the country\u2019s broader strategy to achieve carbon neutrality before 2060.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Under the ETS, the government provides \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/climate\/china-carbon-market-turns-two-how-has-it-performed\/\">free<\/a>\u201d emission allowances for major emitters in the power sector \u2013 with other sectors due to be included in the future. If a firm emits more than its quota, it must procure further allowances from the ETS or CCER market \u2013 with CCERs permitted to cover no more than 5% of the additional allowances.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The CCER scheme was established in 2012 but was suspended in 2017 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ndrc.gov.cn\/xxgk\/zcfb\/gg\/201703\/t20170317_961176.html?code=&amp;state=123\">due to<\/a> the small volume of transactions and insufficient standardisation of projects.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Last October, the government <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mee.gov.cn\/xxgk2018\/xxgk\/xxgk06\/202310\/t20231024_1043877.html\">revealed<\/a> the methodologies for quantifying net emission reductions or removals from four types of projects: forestation, solar thermal power, offshore wind power generation, and mangrove restoration.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CNOOC\u2019s transaction this week involved the purchase of CCER credits linked to forests, mainly around the Three-North Shelterbelt Project, also known as the Great Green Wall of China, according to <a href=\"https:\/\/companies.caixin.com\/2024-01-23\/102159322.html\">Caixin<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There are, however, experts who are sceptical that forestry offsets will help reduce climate-warming emissions in the long term. For example, a Greenpeace report found that \u201ccredits from 15 forestry carbon sink projects in China, involving Shell, PetroChina, CNOOC and other companies, have already been banked, but 80% of the projects planted trees that are at medium- to high-risk of burning down,\u201d Reuters <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/sustainability\/climate-energy\/greenpeace-accuses-china-oil-gas-firms-greenwashing-lng-purchases-2023-11-27\/\">reported<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Read China Dialogue\u2019s most recent analyses of China\u2019s <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/climate\/china-carbon-market-turns-two-how-has-it-performed\/\"><em>ETS<\/em><\/a><em> and <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/climate\/rebooting-chinas-carbon-credits-what-will-2022-bring\/\"><em>CCER<\/em><\/a><em> scheme.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>China\u2019s voluntary carbon market, known as the China Certified Emission Reduction (CCER) scheme, relaunched on Monday 22 January<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":60006649,"template":"","categories":[758],"tags":[513,544],"country":[],"digest-collection":[50039911],"class_list":["post-118697","news_digest","type-news_digest","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-business","tag-carbon-emissions","tag-finance"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v26.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Voluntary carbon market relaunched | Dialogue Earth<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"China\u2019s voluntary carbon market, known as the China Certified Emission Reduction (CCER) scheme, relaunched on Monday 22 January\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/digest\/voluntary-carbon-market-relaunched\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" 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