{"id":60048371,"date":"2024-08-28T17:38:05","date_gmt":"2024-08-28T16:38:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/?post_type=news_digest&#038;p=60048371"},"modified":"2024-08-28T17:38:09","modified_gmt":"2024-08-28T16:38:09","slug":"chinas-driest-desert-hit-by-floods","status":"publish","type":"news_digest","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/digest\/chinas-driest-desert-hit-by-floods\/","title":{"rendered":"China\u2019s driest desert hit by floods"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Flooding has affected the Taklamakan Desert in the Tarim Basin, north-west China, with <a href=\"https:\/\/v.ifeng.com\/c\/8cOAp8D3389\">videos<\/a> on social media showing submerged roads.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The inundations were triggered by high temperatures, snowmelt, and heavy rainfall since July, according to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinawater.com.cn\/yw\/202408\/t20240824_1055822.html\">Ministry of Water Resources<\/a>. These conditions caused Tarim River tributaries to overflow, prompting the Xinjiang Water Resources Department to activate a flood <a href=\"https:\/\/news.cctv.com\/2024\/08\/28\/ARTIskUApjrIINwqPgdGjfmn240828.shtml\">emergency response<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Since mid-August, temperatures have exceeded 40C in some parts of the desert, which is China\u2019s driest. Rapid snowmelt in the surrounding mountains increased flow from tributaries into the Tarim River, L\u00fc Xinsheng, chief forecaster at the Xinjiang Meteorological Observatory, told <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cma.gov.cn\/2011xwzx\/2011xqxxw\/2011xqxyw\/202408\/t20240827_6513956.html\">China Meteorological News Agency<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Additionally, rainfall in July was <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ts.cn\/xwzx\/shxw\/202407\/t20240731_22852955.shtml\">27% above average<\/a>. And between 17 and 27 August, rainfall in the area of the Tarim River was four times higher than usual.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This isn&#8217;t the first time the area has faced flooding. In August 2022, the appearance of a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.xinhuanet.com\/local\/2022-11\/15\/c_1129128780.htm\">lake<\/a> in the southern Taklamakan Desert sparked discussions in China, with some netizens wrongly speculating that climate change might be transforming the desert into an <a href=\"https:\/\/news.sina.cn\/gn\/2023-09-07\/detail-imzkvtcq3712428.d.html\">oasis<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>North-west China is highly sensitive to climate change, with warming and increased precipitation becoming particularly evident in the last two decades.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>From 2001 to 2022, average temperatures in Xinjiang rose by 1C compared to 1961-2000, and average precipitation increased <a href=\"https:\/\/news.sina.cn\/gn\/2023-09-07\/detail-imzkvtcq3712428.d.html\">16.1%<\/a>. This warming has also accelerated glacier melt, with the glacial area in Xinjiang shrinking by 11.7% over the past 60 years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWarming and increased precipitation cannot alter the landscape of arid deserts in north-west China,\u201d Chen Yaning, of the Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, told <a href=\"https:\/\/news.sina.cn\/gn\/2023-09-07\/detail-imzkvtcq3712428.d.html\">China Newsweek<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, Chen continued: \u201cClimate-induced changes in glaciers and water cycles will intensify uncertainties in water resource supply, increasing hydrological volatility.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cGlacier retreat will directly impact the region&#8217;s future water security,\u201d he added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Read Dialogue Earth\u2019s <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/climate\/the-mogao-caves-preserving-cultural-heritage-in-a-changing-climate\/\"><em>story on how climate change is affecting efforts to preserve cultural treasures in north-west China<\/em><\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Flooding has affected the Taklamakan Desert in north-west China, with videos on social media showing submerged roads<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":60006649,"template":"","categories":[761,50039903],"tags":[519,20000192],"country":[20000110],"digest-collection":[50039911],"class_list":["post-60048371","news_digest","type-news_digest","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-climate","category-water","tag-climate-impacts","tag-disasters","country-china"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v26.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>China\u2019s driest desert hit by floods | Dialogue Earth<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Flooding has affected the Taklamakan Desert in north-west China, with videos on social media showing submerged roads\" 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