{"id":60068552,"date":"2025-01-22T02:30:00","date_gmt":"2025-01-22T02:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/?post_type=podcast&#038;p=60068552"},"modified":"2025-02-19T17:40:03","modified_gmt":"2025-02-19T17:40:03","slug":"can-india-use-ai-to-predict-extreme-weather-events","status":"publish","type":"podcast","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/climate\/can-india-use-ai-to-predict-extreme-weather-events\/","title":{"rendered":"Can India use AI to predict extreme weather events?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>In the face of increasingly erratic weather patterns and growing incidences of extreme weather, precise and timely forecasting can protect lives, property and infrastructure. While traditional forecasting methods continue to be used, scientists are exploring how artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI\/ML) could <a href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/content\/article\/ai-churns-out-lightning-fast-forecasts-good-weather-agencies\">improve<\/a> their speed and accuracy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Globally, there\u2019s a great deal of <a href=\"https:\/\/finance.yahoo.com\/news\/hedge-funds-bet-big-ai-070000625.html\">financial<\/a> excitement around these technologies, but India finds itself at a more nascent stage. In 2023, the country announced a new virtual <a href=\"https:\/\/pib.gov.in\/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=1989171\">centre<\/a> to develop AI\/ML techniques for weather predictions. But a massive challenge awaits: the lack of credible data.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Robust and voluminous&nbsp;data is at the core of AI\/ML models. India lacks this, despite being no stranger to frequent weather-related disasters like heatwaves, floods and cyclones. Data paucity is even more critical for the Himalayan region, which is also particularly vulnerable to climate-related disasters.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<a class=\"wp-block-cd-related-news alignright block--related-news loading\" data-post-id=\"60015584\"><div class=\"block--related-news__image\"><\/div><div class=\"block--related-news__content\"><span class=\"block--related-news__heading\">Recommended<\/span><span class=\"block--related-news__title\"><\/span><\/div><\/a>\n\n\n\n<p>Having worked with environmental data for more than 20 years \u2013 and knowing the challenges involved \u2013 journalist Nidhi Jamwal was keen to gain a deeper understanding of India\u2019s AI weather forecasting journey. Writing for Dialogue Earth last year, she consulted various experts to explore the complexities of this topic and how the country\u2019s data gap might be bridged.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In this second episode of The Third Pole Podcast, Jamwal reveals that a lack of data is not the only problem. The availability of existing data, which is often very hard to obtain from the various agencies that gather it, is also a central issue.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Joining Jamwal is Amitabha Bagchi. A professor of computer science at the Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Bagchi gets down to the nitty-gritty of how AI\/ML models work. He also introduces the <a href=\"https:\/\/indiastack.org\/\">India Stack<\/a>, which might offer an innovative solution to many of the country\u2019s data woes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-pull-quote block--pull-quote\"><div class=\"block--pull-quote__wrapper\"><blockquote class=\"block--pull-quote__quote\">If you don\u2019t even know the volume of water that the lake has, how do you even tell at what velocity the water will flow and &#8230; what damages it will cause?<\/blockquote><cite class=\"block--pull-quote__cite\">Nidhi Jamwal, independent journalist<\/cite><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20240608_The-Third-Pole-Podcast-Ep1-BTS-recording_DialogueEarth.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20240608_The-Third-Pole-Podcast-Ep1-BTS-recording_DialogueEarth-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20240608_The-Third-Pole-Podcast-Ep1-BTS-recording_DialogueEarth-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20240608_The-Third-Pole-Podcast-Ep1-BTS-recording_DialogueEarth.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"Four people are standing and sitting in a podcast studio with microphones and a neon sign in the background.\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">Behind the scenes at the recording of the second episode of The Third Pole Podcast. From left to right: Co-host Omair Ahmad, guests Nidhi Jamwal and Amitabha Bagchi, and co-host Shalinee Kumari (Image: Dialogue Earth)<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20240608_The-Third-Pole-Podcast-Ep1-BTS-recording_DialogueEarth.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"1 MB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1707\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-guests\">Guests<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/author\/nidhi-jamwal\/\">Nidhi Jamwal<\/a>, independent journalist<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cse.iitd.ac.in\/~bagchi\/\">Amitabha Bagchi<\/a>, professor, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-credits\">Credits<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Hosts: Shalinee Kumari, Omair Ahmad<br>Producer: Shalinee Kumari<br>Audio edit and sound design: Gaurav Krishna \/ <a href=\"https:\/\/www.deadendright.com\/\">Dead End Right Studios<\/a><br>Recording studio: <a href=\"https:\/\/pindropmedia.com\/\">Pindrop Media<\/a><br>Artwork: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sananasir.co\/\">Sana Nasir<\/a><br>Thanks to: Lizi Hesling, Nanaui Amoros Silva, Chaia Dechen, Georgie Campbell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-music-credits\">Music credits<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/app.sessions.blue\/browse\/track\/5ec5748d-a71a-4a02-adf3-36a374c5b846\">\u201cAlarm Cycle\u201d by Blue Dot Sessions<\/a>, licence:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/\">CC BY NC<\/a>\u00a0<br><a href=\"https:\/\/app.sessions.blue\/browse\/track\/05ee6012-dfd2-499d-bc8e-b8ab6d895af6\">\u201cBorough\u201d by Blue Dot Sessions<\/a>, licence:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/\">CC BY NC<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-about-the-series\">About the series<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The Third Pole Podcast is a new Dialogue Earth series focusing on climate change and the environment in the Himalayan watershed. It aims to create a space for beyond-the-article conversations with our journalists and field experts. At the same time, we also ask questions about the state of environmental journalism in South Asia: why it is needed, what issues it should be looking at and what challenges it faces.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Episode two of The Third Pole Podcast explores the challenges of AI-based weather forecasting<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":60068572,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","categories":[761],"tags":[543,597,50040707],"country":[20000111],"class_list":["post-60068552","podcast","type-podcast","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-climate","tag-extreme-weather","tag-technology","tag-the-third-pole","country-india"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v26.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Can India use AI to predict extreme weather events?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Episode two of The 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