{"id":20004964,"date":"2012-10-16T12:11:56","date_gmt":"2012-10-16T06:41:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thethirdpole.net\/?p=4964"},"modified":"2020-07-08T19:55:14","modified_gmt":"2020-07-08T14:25:14","slug":"world-needs-to-do-much-more-to-preserve-biodiversity-says-indias-prime-minister","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/nature\/world-needs-to-do-much-more-to-preserve-biodiversity-says-indias-prime-minister\/","title":{"rendered":"World needs to do much more to preserve biodiversity, says India’s Prime Minister"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u201cThere is today a much higher global awareness of environmental risks and concerns. It is this consciousness that should provoke us to greater action even as we cope with the pressures of the current global economic downturn,\u201d Manmohan Singh, India\u2019s Prime Minister, said in Hyderabad while opening the high-level segment of the UN biodiversity summit.<\/p>\n

Given this awareness, it \u201cis indeed unfortunate\u201d that \u201cin recent years, it has become increasingly more difficult to find common ground on environmental issues,\u201d he said in his speech<\/a> to heads of government and environment ministers from around the world, gathered at the southern Indian city for the finale of the October 8-19 conference of the UN Convention on Biological Diversity (UNCBD).<\/p>\n

Singh, however, singled out UNCBD as a welcome exception and said he was \u201cglad that negotiations regarding biodiversity have achieved remarkable success.\u201d To move further down this path, he urged all countries to ratify the Nagoya Protocol which deals with access to traditional biological resources \u2013 mainly for medicines and cosmetics \u2013 and sharing the benefits with the local community. The Prime Minister said, \u201cWe believe that the treasure trove of traditional knowledge should be used for the benefit of all humankind rather than for private profit.\u201d He also delivered a blow to patenting of seeds by saying, \u201cIndian farmers have always believed in the free use of seeds. The Protection of Plant Varieties and Farmers\u2019 Rights\u2019 Act of India confers intellectual property to farmers through registration of seed varieties. In our Patent Act we have adopted disclosure requirements on the origin of inventions based on biodiversity. But I believe a lot more needs to be done. We need to build on this experience and build living germplasm laboratories in our fields. We know that food security is a key challenge for the world, particularly in an increasingly climate vulnerable world. Biodiversity, found in our forests and our fields, could provide us keys to the solutions of the future. So we need to build a movement to conserve traditional varieties of crops.\u201d<\/p>\n

India has recently become the seventh country to ratify the Nagoya Protocol. Fifty countries have to ratify before it comes into force.<\/p>\n

Saying that \u201cconcerted global action is imperative and cannot brook any further delay,\u201d Singh pointed out, \u201cDespite global efforts, the 2010 biodiversity target that we had set for ourselves under the Convention on Biological Diversity was not fully met. This situation needs to change. The critical issue really is how to mobilise the necessary financial, technical and human resources, particularly the incubation, sharing and transfer of technology.\u201d<\/p>\n

According to the Prime Minister, \u201cThe challenge going forward is to develop new models of inclusive conservation. In India, we have legislated a Forest Rights Act that lends legal sanctity to the rights of forest dwellers, who are often the best friends of the biodiversity that resides in these magnificent forests.\u00a0We will have to adopt similarly innovative approaches to deal with the issue of protecting fishermen\u2019s livelihoods even as we negotiate a framework on sustainable use of marine biodiversity in the high seas.\u201d<\/p>\n

Singh, who is a reputed development economist, also referred to the need to \u2018green\u2019 the economy. He said, \u201cThere is a realisation that ecosystem services form a much higher percentage of the \u2018GDP of the Poor\u2019 than of classical GDP calculations. Biodiversity based livelihood options form the basis of rural survival in many parts of the world. Living at the periphery of subsistence, the poor are the most at risk from biodiversity loss. They should not also be the ones to bear the cost of biodiversity conservation while the benefits are enjoyed by society at large\u2026 We have also found that many development schemes can be realigned to provide biodiversity-related benefits. This is vital to protect habitats, including our water bodies, which are beyond our protected areas. The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme for example, with an annual outlay of $6 billion, aims to create legally mandated green jobs for every rural household in our country.\u201d<\/p>\n

India \u2013 which will hold the UNCBD presidency for the next two years \u2013 is earmarking $50 million to strengthen the institutional mechanism for biodiversity conservation in India. Singh added, \u201cWe have also earmarked funds to promote similar capacity building in developing countries.\u201d<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Manmohan Singh, India\u2019s Prime Minister, calls for greater action to conserve biodiversity while opening the high-level segment of the UN biodiversity summit.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20000114,"featured_media":20013498,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[764],"tags":[511,580],"hashtags":[],"country":[20000111],"class_list":["post-20004964","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nature","tag-biodiversity","tag-policy","country-india"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nWorld needs to do much more to preserve biodiversity, says India's Prime Minister | Dialogue Earth<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Manmohan Singh, India\u2019s Prime Minister, calls for greater action to conserve biodiversity while opening the high-level segment of the UN biodiversity summit.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/nature\/world-needs-to-do-much-more-to-preserve-biodiversity-says-indias-prime-minister\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"World needs to do much more to preserve biodiversity, says India's Prime Minister\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Manmohan Singh, India\u2019s Prime Minister, calls for greater action to conserve biodiversity while opening the high-level segment of the UN biodiversity summit.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/nature\/world-needs-to-do-much-more-to-preserve-biodiversity-says-indias-prime-minister\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Dialogue Earth\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2012-10-16T06:41:56+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-07-08T14:25:14+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/14.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"465\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"331\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Joydeep Gupta\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/nature\/world-needs-to-do-much-more-to-preserve-biodiversity-says-indias-prime-minister\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/nature\/world-needs-to-do-much-more-to-preserve-biodiversity-says-indias-prime-minister\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Joydeep Gupta\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/bedc598025d17e8d5267f3bca7960a57\"},\"headline\":\"World needs to do much more to preserve biodiversity, says India’s Prime Minister\",\"datePublished\":\"2012-10-16T06:41:56+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-07-08T14:25:14+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/nature\/world-needs-to-do-much-more-to-preserve-biodiversity-says-indias-prime-minister\/\"},\"wordCount\":723,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/nature\/world-needs-to-do-much-more-to-preserve-biodiversity-says-indias-prime-minister\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/14.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Biodiversity\",\"Policy\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Nature\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/nature\/world-needs-to-do-much-more-to-preserve-biodiversity-says-indias-prime-minister\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/nature\/world-needs-to-do-much-more-to-preserve-biodiversity-says-indias-prime-minister\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/nature\/world-needs-to-do-much-more-to-preserve-biodiversity-says-indias-prime-minister\/\",\"name\":\"World needs to do much more to preserve biodiversity, says India's Prime Minister | Dialogue Earth\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/nature\/world-needs-to-do-much-more-to-preserve-biodiversity-says-indias-prime-minister\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/nature\/world-needs-to-do-much-more-to-preserve-biodiversity-says-indias-prime-minister\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/14.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2012-10-16T06:41:56+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-07-08T14:25:14+00:00\",\"description\":\"Manmohan Singh, India\u2019s Prime Minister, calls for greater action to conserve biodiversity while opening the high-level segment of the UN biodiversity summit.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/nature\/world-needs-to-do-much-more-to-preserve-biodiversity-says-indias-prime-minister\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/nature\/world-needs-to-do-much-more-to-preserve-biodiversity-says-indias-prime-minister\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/nature\/world-needs-to-do-much-more-to-preserve-biodiversity-says-indias-prime-minister\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/14.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/14.jpg\",\"width\":465,\"height\":331},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/nature\/world-needs-to-do-much-more-to-preserve-biodiversity-says-indias-prime-minister\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"World needs to do much more to preserve biodiversity, says India’s Prime Minister\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/\",\"name\":\"Dialogue Earth\",\"description\":\"Global climate and environment news\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/#organization\",\"name\":\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png\",\"width\":256,\"height\":256,\"caption\":\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/DialogueEarth_\",\"\",\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/DialogueEarth.English\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/dialogue.earth\/\",\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/dialogueearth\/\"],\"publishingPrinciples\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/about\/\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/bedc598025d17e8d5267f3bca7960a57\",\"name\":\"Joydeep Gupta\",\"description\":\"Joydeep Gupta is Editor-at-Large at The Third Pole\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/author\/joydeep-gupta\/\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/author\/joydeep-gupta\/\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"World needs to do much more to preserve biodiversity, says India's Prime Minister | Dialogue Earth","description":"Manmohan Singh, India\u2019s Prime Minister, calls for greater action to conserve biodiversity while opening the high-level segment of the UN biodiversity summit.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/nature\/world-needs-to-do-much-more-to-preserve-biodiversity-says-indias-prime-minister\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"World needs to do much more to preserve biodiversity, says India's Prime Minister","og_description":"Manmohan Singh, India\u2019s Prime Minister, calls for greater action to conserve biodiversity while opening the high-level segment of the UN biodiversity summit.","og_url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/nature\/world-needs-to-do-much-more-to-preserve-biodiversity-says-indias-prime-minister\/","og_site_name":"Dialogue Earth","article_published_time":"2012-10-16T06:41:56+00:00","article_modified_time":"2020-07-08T14:25:14+00:00","og_image":[{"width":465,"height":331,"url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/14.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Joydeep Gupta","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/nature\/world-needs-to-do-much-more-to-preserve-biodiversity-says-indias-prime-minister\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/nature\/world-needs-to-do-much-more-to-preserve-biodiversity-says-indias-prime-minister\/"},"author":{"name":"Joydeep Gupta","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/bedc598025d17e8d5267f3bca7960a57"},"headline":"World needs to do much more to preserve biodiversity, says India’s Prime Minister","datePublished":"2012-10-16T06:41:56+00:00","dateModified":"2020-07-08T14:25:14+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/nature\/world-needs-to-do-much-more-to-preserve-biodiversity-says-indias-prime-minister\/"},"wordCount":723,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/nature\/world-needs-to-do-much-more-to-preserve-biodiversity-says-indias-prime-minister\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/14.jpg","keywords":["Biodiversity","Policy"],"articleSection":["Nature"],"inLanguage":"en","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/nature\/world-needs-to-do-much-more-to-preserve-biodiversity-says-indias-prime-minister\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/nature\/world-needs-to-do-much-more-to-preserve-biodiversity-says-indias-prime-minister\/","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/nature\/world-needs-to-do-much-more-to-preserve-biodiversity-says-indias-prime-minister\/","name":"World needs to do much more to preserve biodiversity, says India's Prime Minister | Dialogue Earth","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/nature\/world-needs-to-do-much-more-to-preserve-biodiversity-says-indias-prime-minister\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/nature\/world-needs-to-do-much-more-to-preserve-biodiversity-says-indias-prime-minister\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/14.jpg","datePublished":"2012-10-16T06:41:56+00:00","dateModified":"2020-07-08T14:25:14+00:00","description":"Manmohan Singh, India\u2019s Prime Minister, calls for greater action to conserve biodiversity while opening the high-level segment of the UN biodiversity summit.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/nature\/world-needs-to-do-much-more-to-preserve-biodiversity-says-indias-prime-minister\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/nature\/world-needs-to-do-much-more-to-preserve-biodiversity-says-indias-prime-minister\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/nature\/world-needs-to-do-much-more-to-preserve-biodiversity-says-indias-prime-minister\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/14.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/14.jpg","width":465,"height":331},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/nature\/world-needs-to-do-much-more-to-preserve-biodiversity-says-indias-prime-minister\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"World needs to do much more to preserve biodiversity, says India’s Prime Minister"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/","name":"Dialogue Earth","description":"Global climate and environment news","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/#organization","name":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png","width":256,"height":256,"caption":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/twitter.com\/DialogueEarth_","","https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/DialogueEarth.English","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/dialogue.earth\/","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/dialogueearth\/"],"publishingPrinciples":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/about\/"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/bedc598025d17e8d5267f3bca7960a57","name":"Joydeep Gupta","description":"Joydeep Gupta is Editor-at-Large at The Third Pole","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/author\/joydeep-gupta\/","sameAs":["https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/author\/joydeep-gupta\/"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20004964","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20000114"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20004964"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20004964\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20013498"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20004964"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20004964"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20004964"},{"taxonomy":"hashtags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtags?post=20004964"},{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=20004964"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}