{"id":20121227,"date":"2023-09-13T08:12:00","date_gmt":"2023-09-13T02:42:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thethirdpole.net\/uncategorized-hi\/indias-million-dollar-betel-leaf-industry-is-suffering-in-a-warming-world-2\/"},"modified":"2023-09-19T12:44:32","modified_gmt":"2023-09-19T07:14:32","slug":"121227","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/hi\/3-hi\/121227\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0917\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0916\u0930\u093e\u092c \u0905\u0938\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0908 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\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915, \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936, \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928, \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932, \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0924 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irjweb.com\/A%20CRITICAL%20ANALYSIS%20OF%20STATE-WISE%20VALUE%20OF%20BETEL%20LEAVES%20IN%20INDIA.pdf\">50,000 \u0939\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0947\u092f\u0930<\/a> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0909\u0917\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0926\u093e\u092c\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094c\u0927\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0928 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href=\"https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/betel-nut-dangers#:~:text=Research%20has%20revealed%20some%20serious,of%20the%20mouth%20and%20esophagus.\">\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924<\/a> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094c\u0927\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u092b\u0940 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0940 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\u0924\u094b \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0917\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0930 \u0905\u0938\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u091c \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u092c\u0930\u0947\u091c\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u0941\u0906\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0918\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092c\u0930\u0947\u091c\u093e, \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u092a, \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/betel-leaf-farm_Tej-Prakash-Bhardwaj_DSC00012-scaled.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/betel-leaf-farm_Tej-Prakash-Bhardwaj_DSC00012-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/betel-leaf-farm_Tej-Prakash-Bhardwaj_DSC00012-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/betel-leaf-farm_Tej-Prakash-Bhardwaj_DSC00012-scaled.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"rows of betel vines\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u094b\u092c\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0930\u0947\u091c\u093e\u00a0(\u092b\u094b\u091f\u094b: \u0924\u0947\u091c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u091c)<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/betel-leaf-farm_Tej-Prakash-Bhardwaj_DSC00012-scaled.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"920 KB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1440\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\">\u092a\u093e\u0928 \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0908 \u0916\u0924\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u092a\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092a\u093e\u0928 \u091a\u092c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0905\u0930\u0941\u091a\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0916\u0928\u0940\u092f <a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/www.jgnt.co\/paan-history-india-south-asia-pakistan-bangladesh&amp;sa=D&amp;source=docs&amp;ust=1693739828100970&amp;usg=AOvVaw1p19ckRnym95QUqjIo3MZd\">\u0917\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0935\u091f<\/a> \u0906\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f, \u0932\u0916\u0928\u090a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0935\u0928\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0924\u093f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u092e\u0938\u0947\u0935\u0915 \u091a\u094c\u0930\u0938\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0935\u091f \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u091a\u0930\u092e \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u091a\u094c\u0930\u0938\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u0926\u094d \u0925\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u092a\u094b\u0932 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u093e, \u201c2000 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0936\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u0924\u0915, \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 550 \u0938\u0947 600 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928 [\u092e\u0939\u094b\u092c\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902] 200 \u090f\u0915\u0921\u093c \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0916\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0905\u092c \u0918\u091f\u0915\u0930 20 \u090f\u0915\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0939 \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0905\u092c \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 150 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964\u201d \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0939\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0906\u092f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0927\u0940\u0930\u0947-\u0927\u0940\u0930\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092b\u0938\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/nindia.2015.21\">\u0913\u0930 \u0930\u0941\u0916 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/a>\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0924\u0947\u091c\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0938\u0942\u0928 \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-023-00341-5#:~:text=South%20Asian%20weather%20is%20becoming,posed%20by%20violent%20rain%20storms.&amp;text=Gayathri%20Vaidyanathan%20is%20a%20freelance%20reporter%20in%20Stuttgart%2C%20Germany.\">\u0915\u0920\u093f\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/a>\u0964 \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0910\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092e \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0938\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>122 \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0930\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091a 2022 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldweatherattribution.org\/climate-change-made-devastating-early-heat-in-india-and-pakistan-30-times-more-likely\/\">\u0917\u0930\u094d\u092e \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0939\u0948<\/a>\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937, \u0915\u0908 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0936\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 44 \u0921\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0932\u094d\u0938\u093f\u092f\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 <a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/climate\/india-heat-action-plans-overlook-the-vulnerable\/\">\u0926\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/a>\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0939\u0940\u091f\u0935\u0947\u0935 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f 40 \u0921\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0932\u094d\u0938\u093f\u092f\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092b\u0940 \u090a\u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h--1\">\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092a \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0924\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u0940\u0930\u0928 \u0926\u093e\u0938 \u0928\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094c\u0927\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u094d\u092f, \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0942\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0926\u093e\u0938 \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092a \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0915\u0947 16 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 80 \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092f\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u0938\u0947\u092a\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0964 \u0924\u091f\u0940\u092f \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 24 \u092a\u0930\u0917\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093f\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924, \u092f\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092a \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u0948\u0964&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/betel-leaf-in-hand_Tej-Prakash-Bhardwaj_DSC09957-scaled.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/betel-leaf-in-hand_Tej-Prakash-Bhardwaj_DSC09957-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/betel-leaf-in-hand_Tej-Prakash-Bhardwaj_DSC09957-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/betel-leaf-in-hand_Tej-Prakash-Bhardwaj_DSC09957-scaled.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"muddy hand holding betel leaf\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">\u092e\u0939\u094b\u092c\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0927\u092c\u094d\u092c\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948 (\u092b\u094b\u091f\u094b: \u0924\u0947\u091c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u091c)<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/betel-leaf-in-hand_Tej-Prakash-Bhardwaj_DSC09957-scaled.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"279 KB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1440\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932 2023 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0924, \u0926\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cwejournal.org\/vol18no1\/pclimate-change-and-agriculture-in-a-coastal-region-a-case-study-of-betel-leaf-cultivation-in-sagar-island-kakdwip-south-24-parganasp\">\u0936\u094b\u0927<\/a> \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 &#8220;\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0927\u092c\u094d\u092c\u0947&#8221; \u0914\u0930 &#8220;\u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0930\u094b\u0938\u093f\u0938&#8221; (\u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0930\u094b\u092b\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f) \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u091a\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0907\u0938 \u0917\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0935\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0940\u091b\u0947 \u0905\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0924\u093e\u0930-\u091a\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935 \u0939\u0948: &#8220;\u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0905\u0932\u0917-\u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u091f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u0909\u0924\u093e\u0930-\u091a\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iihr.res.in\/hima-bindu-k\">\u0915\u0947 \u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e \u092c\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0942<\/a>, \u0926\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u092e\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092c\u093e\u0917\u0935\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0941 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u0939\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0916\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0926\u094b \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0935\u0939 \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, &#8220;\u092f\u0926\u093f \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0916\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u0938\u0930 \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/betel-leaf-shredded_Tej-Prakash-Bhardwaj_DSC09834-scaled.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/betel-leaf-shredded_Tej-Prakash-Bhardwaj_DSC09834-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/betel-leaf-shredded_Tej-Prakash-Bhardwaj_DSC09834-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/betel-leaf-shredded_Tej-Prakash-Bhardwaj_DSC09834-scaled.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"man sitting on concrete ground with whole and shredded betel leaves\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">\u092e\u0939\u094b\u092c\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928, \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0947 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948 (\u092b\u094b\u091f\u094b: \u0924\u0947\u091c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u091c)<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/betel-leaf-shredded_Tej-Prakash-Bhardwaj_DSC09834-scaled.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"888 KB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1440\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h--2\">\u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u091c\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0924\u093e\u0930-\u091a\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e, \u0926\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u092c\u093e\u0930-\u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0906\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0924\u0942\u092b\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0924\u092c\u093e\u0939 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948: \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.downtoearth.org.in\/coverage\/too-costly-to-grow-33173\">\u0906\u0907\u0932\u093e \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0924<\/a> [2009] \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e <a href=\"https:\/\/caravanmagazine.in\/environment\/how-cyclone-yaas-impacted-farmers-livelihoods\">\u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0924 \u092f\u093e\u0938<\/a> [2021] \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928, \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0936\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0915\u0932\u094d\u091a\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092b\u0938\u0932 \u0916\u094b \u0926\u0940\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0935\u0947 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/nindia.2015.21\">\u092e\u091c\u0926\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u0947<\/a>\u0964\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 24 \u092a\u0930\u0917\u0928\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u091c\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917\u0930 \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 <a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12517-022-10076-8\">\u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928<\/a> \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930, \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u091f\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947, \u0913\u0921\u093f\u0936\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935 \u0939\u0941\u090f: 2006 \u0914\u0930 2020 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a, 14 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 24 \u092a\u0930\u0917\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u0935 \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e \u092e\u093f\u0926\u0928\u093e\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0909\u0917\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u091c\u093f\u0932\u0947 \u0917\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0930 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0941\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h--3\">\u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u094b\u092c\u093e \u0936\u0939\u0930 \u0915\u0947 54 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930 \u091a\u094c\u0930\u0938\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0930\u0940 \u0917\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0932\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u0908 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0935\u0939 \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u201c\u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0908 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0936 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940, \u0924\u094b \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0947\u0932\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u0940 (\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925) \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940, \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947\u0964&#8221;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/betel-leaf-man_Tej-Prakash-Bhardwaj_DSC00005-scaled.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/betel-leaf-man_Tej-Prakash-Bhardwaj_DSC00005-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/betel-leaf-man_Tej-Prakash-Bhardwaj_DSC00005-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/betel-leaf-man_Tej-Prakash-Bhardwaj_DSC00005-scaled.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"man picking betel leaves from large vine\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">\u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092e\u093f\u091c\u093e\u091c \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092b\u0938\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092e\u0939\u094b\u092c\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930 \u091a\u094c\u0930\u0938\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u0947\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0908 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0936 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b \u0917\u0908\u0964 (\u092b\u094b\u091f\u094b: \u0924\u0947\u091c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u091c)<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/betel-leaf-man_Tej-Prakash-Bhardwaj_DSC00005-scaled.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"662 KB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1440\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u091a\u094c\u0930\u0938\u093f\u092f\u093e 30 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u094b\u092c\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0905\u092c \u0935\u0939 \u0907\u0938 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0939\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u094b\u092c\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u0939\u0930\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u092f\u093e\u0926 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0939 \u0905\u0928\u0942\u0920\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0917\u0902\u0927 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u0926\u0947\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0928, \u0926\u0947\u0938\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0940 \u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u091a\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0940\u0920\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f 2021 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <a href=\"https:\/\/search.ipindia.gov.in\/GIRPublic\/Application\/Details\/401\">\u0907\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0906\u0908 \u091f\u0948\u0917 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e<\/a>\u0964&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/betel-leaf-sort_Tej-Prakash-Bhardwaj_DSC09814-scaled.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/betel-leaf-sort_Tej-Prakash-Bhardwaj_DSC09814-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/betel-leaf-sort_Tej-Prakash-Bhardwaj_DSC09814-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/betel-leaf-sort_Tej-Prakash-Bhardwaj_DSC09814-scaled.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"five men sorting betel leaves in large baskets\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">\u092e\u0939\u094b\u092c\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0936\u0939\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0947\u091c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 (\u092b\u094b\u091f\u094b: \u0924\u0947\u091c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u091c)<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/betel-leaf-sort_Tej-Prakash-Bhardwaj_DSC09814-scaled.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"696 KB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1440\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0917 (\u0906\u0908\u090f\u092e\u0921\u0940) \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0908 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0926\u0940, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0905\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u0926\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u091a\u094c\u0930\u0938\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u201c\u092a\u093f\u091b\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0926\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 [2023] \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 2 \u0921\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0932\u094d\u0938\u093f\u092f\u0938 \u0924\u0915 \u0917\u093f\u0930 \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 6 \u0921\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0932\u094d\u0938\u093f\u092f\u0938 \u0924\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u0928 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902; \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0941\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0941\u0906\u0964&#8221; \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u092e\u0938\u0947\u0935\u0915 \u091a\u094c\u0930\u0938\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0915\u0939\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0905\u0917\u0932\u0947 \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0902\u091a \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0938\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0932\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0916\u0924\u0930\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/betel-leaf-pesticide-litter_Tej-Prakash-Bhardwaj_DSC00015-scaled.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/betel-leaf-pesticide-litter_Tej-Prakash-Bhardwaj_DSC00015-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/betel-leaf-pesticide-litter_Tej-Prakash-Bhardwaj_DSC00015-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/betel-leaf-pesticide-litter_Tej-Prakash-Bhardwaj_DSC00015-scaled.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"Used pesticide packets on dark mud\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">\u092e\u0939\u094b\u092c\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0940\u091f\u0928\u093e\u0936\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091f\u0964 (\u092b\u094b\u091f\u094b: \u0924\u0947\u091c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u091c)<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/betel-leaf-pesticide-litter_Tej-Prakash-Bhardwaj_DSC00015-scaled.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"610 KB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1440\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0938\u092e\u0940\u0930\u0928 \u0926\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u0939\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092b\u0938\u0932 \u092a\u0930 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0924\u093e\u0930-\u091a\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0928 \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917, \u092e\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u092e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f, \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0939\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948: &#8220;\u092f\u0926\u093f \u092f\u0947 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u092c\u0928\u0940 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0924\u094b \u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0947\u0924\u0940 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