{"id":119448,"date":"2024-02-21T18:44:45","date_gmt":"2024-02-21T18:44:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chinadialogue.net\/?post_type=opinion&#038;p=119448"},"modified":"2024-02-26T13:13:04","modified_gmt":"2024-02-26T13:13:04","slug":"119448","status":"publish","type":"opinion","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/119448\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u8ba9\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u8fbe\u5cf0\u76ee\u6807\u77ed\u671f\u53ef\u8861\u91cf\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u8861\u91cf\u5df4\u9ece\u6c14\u5019\u534f\u5b9a\u76841.5\u5ea6\u6e29\u5347\u76ee\u6807\u6210\u4e3a\u70ed\u70b9\u30022015\u5e74\u7684\u534f\u5b9a\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\u9610\u8ff0\u5230\uff0c&#8221;<a href=\"https:\/\/unfccc.int\/sites\/default\/files\/english_paris_agreement.pdf\">\u52aa\u529b\u5c06\u76f8\u6bd4\u5de5\u4e1a\u9769\u547d\u524d\u6c14\u6e29\u5347\u5e45\u9650\u5236 1.5 \u00b0C<\/a>&#8220;\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u4f55\u8861\u91cf\u8fd9\u4e00\u6e29\u5347\uff1f\u5e94\u8be5\u7528\u591a\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u89c2\u5bdf\u671f\u8861\u91cf\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1f\u8054\u5408\u56fdIPCC\u7b2c6\u6b21\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e86<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/report\/ar6\/syr\/\">20\u5e74<\/a>\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u671f\u3002\u6709<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-023-03775-z\">\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5efa\u8bae<\/a>\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e74\u4efd\u4e3a\u4e2d\u95f4\u70b9\uff0c\u5f80\u540e\u770b\u8fc7\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5f80\u524d\u770b\u672a\u6765\u5341\u5e74\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e0\u8bba\u91c7\u7528\u54ea\u79cd\u8861\u91cf\u8bbe\u5b9a\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a\u5730\u7403\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u90fd\u6709\u6ce2\u52a8\u5468\u671f\u6027\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u767d\u5929\u548c\u665a\u4e0a\u5468\u671f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u6708\u4efd\u6e10\u53d8\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u5e74\u56db\u5b63\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b58\u5728\u4eba\u4e3a\u6392\u653e\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u592a\u9633\u9ed1\u5b50\u3001\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7c7b\u4f3c\u5730\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u6c34\u5e73\u53d8\u5316\u4e5f\u5e76\u975e\u5448\u7ebf\u6027\u7684\u4e0a\u5347\u6216\u8005\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5e0c\u671b\u8ba8\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\u8bbe\u5b9a\u80fd\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e2d\u56fd\u78b3\u8fbe\u5cf0\u76ee\u6807\u53d8\u5f97\u53ef\u8861\u91cf\uff1f\u6bd5\u7adf\uff0c\u78b3\u8fbe\u5cf0\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\u4e0e1.5\u5ea6\u5168\u7403\u6c14\u5019\u76ee\u6807\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5982\u4f55\u624d\u7b97<strong>\u201c<\/strong>\u8fbe\u5cf0<strong>\u201d?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6392\u653e\u5df2\u7ecf\u5177\u6709\u957f\u671f\u4e0b\u964d\u8d8b\u52bf\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u6b27\u76df\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4e0d\u540c\u5e74\u4efd\u7531\u4e8e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u6c14\u5019\u4e43\u81f3\u7a81\u53d1\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u4ecd\u65e7\u5177\u6709\u660e\u663e\u53ef\u89c1\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u6027\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u5fb7\u56fd2020\u5e74\u76f8\u6bd41990\u5e74\u51cf\u639240%\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u662f\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u7684\u201c\u529f\u52b3\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u53d8\u5316\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.umweltbundesamt.de\/en\/data\/environmental-indicators\/indicator-greenhouse-gas-emissions#at-a-glance\">2020\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6392\u653e\u53c8\u91cd\u65b0\u4e0a\u53bb\u4e86<\/a>\u3002\u8fd9\u7b26\u5408\u9884\u671f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c4\u5b9a\u5355\u4e00\u5e74\u4efd\u6392\u653e\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6027\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u6d4b\u91cf\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4e0e\u653f\u5e9c\u6cbb\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u517c\u5bb9\u7684\u53ef\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u5468\u671f\u6027\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u56fd\u627f\u8bfa\u76ee\u6807\u666e\u904d\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<a class=\"wp-block-cd-related-news alignright block--related-news loading\" data-post-id=\"115751\"><div class=\"block--related-news__image\"><\/div><div class=\"block--related-news__content\"><span class=\"block--related-news__heading\">\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><span class=\"block--related-news__title\"><\/span><\/div><\/a>\n\n\n\n<p>2020\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u529b\u4e89\u4e8e2030\u5e74\u524d\u8fbe\u5230\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u5cf0\u503c\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u4e89\u53d62060\u5e74\u524d\u5b9e\u73b0\u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u627f\u8bfa\u30022060\u5e74\u7684\u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u660e\u786e\u7684\u2014\u201440\u5e74\u5185\u4e0d\u65ad\u964d\u4f4e\u78b3\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5b9e\u73b0\u6392\u653e\u603b\u4f53\u4e2d\u548c\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u53ef\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c2030 \u5e74\u78b3\u8fbe\u5cf0\u76ee\u6807\u5e76\u4e0d\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5bf92030\u5e74\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5bf9\u4e4b\u540e\u5e74\u4efd\u7684\u6392\u653e\u52a8\u6001\u6709\u8981\u6c42\u3002<strong><u>\u201c<\/u><\/strong>\u8fbe\u5cf0<strong><u>\u201d<\/u><\/strong>\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u542b\u4e49\u662f\uff1a\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u70b9\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u6392\u653e\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u8981\u4f4e\u4e8e\u4e4b\u524d\u5e74\u4efd\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u628a\u8fbe\u5cf0\u4ee5\u5145\u5206\u548c\u5fc5\u8981\u6761\u4ef6\u6765\u7406\u89e3\uff0c2030\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u53ea\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fbe\u5cf0\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u800c\u78b3\u8fbe\u5cf0\u5145\u5206\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u662f\u5728 2030 \u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u662f\u5426\u201c\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fbe\u5cf0\u201c\u3002\u5f97\u5728 2030 \u5e74\u4e8b\u540e\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u767e\u89c2\u5bdf\u786e\u8ba4\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0e\u5426\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8861\u91cf\u201c\u78b3\u8fbe\u5cf0\u201d\u5fc5\u987b\u8003\u8651\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8bbe\u5b9a\u591a\u957f\u7684\u201c\u89c2\u5bdf\u671f\u201d\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fc5\u987b\u63d0\u524d\u660e\u786e\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">10\u5e74\u89c2\u5bdf\u671f\u5efa\u8bae<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6392\u9664\u6781\u7aef\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fc7\u53bb30\u5e74\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u589e\u957f\u7387\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u533a\u95f4\u5927\u4f53\u57280-10%\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u4ece1990\u5e74\u7b97\u8d77\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e74\u5ea6\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8d39\u4e0e\u6392\u653e\u52a8\u6001\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u660e\u663e\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u800c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5468\u671f\u4e00\u822c\u572810-12\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2002\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8d77\u98de\u7684\u8d77\u6b65\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4ece1990\u5e74\u5e74\u5747\u6392\u653e\u589e\u957f\u57284.4%\uff1b2002\u5e74\u52a0\u5165WTO\u4e4b\u540e\u8fdb\u5165\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u7684\u201c\u9ec4\u91d1\u5341\u5e74\u201d\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u7164\u70ad\u6d88\u8d39\u6bd4\u91cd\u4e0d\u964d\u53cd\u5347\uff0c\u77f3\u6cb9\u4ef7\u683c\u8fbe\u5230\u5386\u53f2\u9ad8\u4f4d138\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5e74\u5747\u6392\u653e\u589e\u957f9.7%\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\u768410\u5e74\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u901f\u7684\u9010\u6b65\u56de\u843d\u4ee5\u53ca\u8282\u80fd\u51cf\u6392\u653f\u7b56\u5f3a\u5ea6\u52a0\u7801\uff0c\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8d39\u589e\u957f\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u7164\u70ad\u6bd4\u91cd\u4e0b\u964d\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u5e74\u5747\u6392\u653e\u589e\u957f3%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672a\u6765\u5982\u4f55\u53d8\u5316\uff1f\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u7cbe\u786e\u77e5\u9053\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u5b83\u4ecd\u5904\u4e8e\u968f\u673a\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5047\u8bbe\u67d0\u5e74\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u6700\u8fd1\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u88c5\u673a\u5de8\u91cf\u589e\u957f\u7684\u51e0\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u589e\u91cf\u5927\u4e8e\u4e86\u65b0\u589e\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u603b\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5f53\u5e74\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8d39\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u6392\u653e\u589e\u957f\u7387\u5c0f\u4e8e\u96f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u8fd9\u5728\u6570\u5b66\u4e0a\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u65e0\u8bef\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5b83\u5bf9\u968f\u540e\u5e74\u4efd\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u9c9c\u6709\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u73b0\u5b9e\u53d1\u5c55\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u8fde\u7eed\u5355\u8c03\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<iframe src=\"https:\/\/flo.uri.sh\/visualisation\/16930848\/embed\" title=\"Interactive or visual content\" class=\"flourish-embed-iframe\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" style=\"width:100%;height:600px;\" sandbox=\"allow-same-origin allow-forms allow-scripts allow-downloads allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox allow-top-navigation-by-user-activation\"><\/iframe>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-accordion block--accordion\"><span class=\"block--accordion__title\">1990\u5e74-2022\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd<strong>CO2<\/strong>\u6392\u653e\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u53d8\u5316<\/span><div class=\"block--accordion__content\"><div class=\"block--accordion__content__inner\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table has-small-font-size\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u65f6\u95f4\u533a\u95f4<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u5e73\u5747\u5e74\u589e\u957f\u7387<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u6ce2\u52a8\u533a\u95f4<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u6781\u7aef\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>1990-2002<\/strong><\/td><td>4.3%<\/td><td>[-4.3%, 10%]<\/td><td>90\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5236\u88c1\uff1b98\u5e74\u4e9a\u6d32\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>2002-2012<\/strong><\/td><td>9.1%<\/td><td>[3%, 18%]<\/td><td>2002\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u7535\u8352\u4e0e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8fc7\u70ed<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>2012-2022<\/strong><\/td><td>1.5%<\/td><td>[-1.5%, 4%]<\/td><td>2020-2022\u5e74\u6301\u7eed3\u5e74\u7684\u75ab\u60c5<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/ourworldindata.org\/grapher\/absolute-change-co2?tab=chart&amp;time=1990..latest&amp;country=~CHN\">Our World in Data<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fc7\u5f80\u5386\u53f2\u89c4\u5f8b\u4e0e\u672a\u6765\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6027\u8d28\uff0c10\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u6392\u653e\u89c2\u5bdf\u671f\u5927\u4f53\u53ef\u4ee5\u8986\u76d6\u5b8c\u6574\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u8ba8\u8bba\u8861\u91cf\u78b3\u8fbe\u5cf0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4ee52030\u5e74\u4e3a\u4e2d\u95f4\u70b9\uff0c2031-2035\u5e74\u7684\u6392\u653e\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u5c0f\u4e8e\u4e862030\u5e74\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u8fbe\u5cf0\u4e86\u3002\u8003\u8651\u52302030\u5e74\u5355\u4e00\u5e74\u4efd\u4ecd\u5177\u6709\u77ed\u671f\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\u4efd\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5411\u5386\u53f2\u8ffd\u6eaf\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u5176\u4ed6\u77ed\u671f\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6bd4\u59822026-2030\u5e74\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u6392\u653e\u53bb\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5341\u5e74\u89c2\u5bdf\u671f\u5927\u4f53\u8986\u76d6\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5468\u671f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u540e\u4e94\u5e74\uff082031-2035\uff09\u7684\u6392\u653e\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u4e0d\u5927\u4e8e\u524d\u4e94\u5e74\uff082026-2030\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u7136\u201c\u8fbe\u5cf0\u201d\u4e86\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\u8bbe\u5b9a\uff0c\u53ef\u8861\u91cf\u6027\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u5fc5\u987b\u63d0\u524d\u7ed9\u51fa\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u653f\u7b56\u4e0e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8ba4\u5b9a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e00\u4e2a2026\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u4e2d\u671f\u76ee\u6807<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u4e862030\u5e74\u76ee\u6807\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u7684\u53ef\u8861\u91cf\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u63ed\u793a\u653f\u7b56\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u989d\u5916\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u8981\u5224\u65ad\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8fbe\u5cf0\u6c14\u5019\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5426\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u81f3\u5c11\u7b49\u52302035\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u76f8\u6bd4\u6211\u4eec\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u65f6\u70b9\uff0c\u4ecd\u65e7\u663e\u5f97\u592a\u8fdc\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u8fd1\u671f\u7684\u53ef\u8861\u91cf\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u8003\u8651\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u653f\u7b56\u52a8\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-pull-quote block--pull-quote block--pull-quote--no-citation\"><div class=\"block--pull-quote__wrapper\"><blockquote class=\"block--pull-quote__quote\">2030\u5e74\u524d\u540e\u5f88\u591a\u9886\u57df\u9700\u2018\u60ca\u5929\u4e00\u8dc3\u2019\u5f0f\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u3002<\/blockquote><cite class=\"block--pull-quote__cite\"><\/cite><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u79cd\u79cd\u8ff9\u8c61\u8868\u660e\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u5feb\u6709\u6548\u51cf\u5c11\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u9700\u8981\u6539\u5f26\u6613\u8f99\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u6d89\u53ca\u7164\u7535\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0e\u7535\u7f51\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5404\u9879\u9884\u671f\u3001\u653f\u7b56\u4e0e\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u628a\u6240\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u6539\u53d8\u4f3c\u4e4e\u90fd\u63a8\u5230\u4e862030\u5e74\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e4b\u540e\u3002\u8fd9\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u79cd\u611f\u89c9\uff1a2030\u5e74\u524d\u540e\u5f88\u591a\u9886\u57df\u9700\u8981\u201c\u60ca\u5929\u4e00\u8dc3\u201d\u5f0f\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b14\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u57282025-2035\u5e74\u671f\u95f4\u8bbe\u5b9a\u5176\u4ed6\u53ef\u8861\u91cf\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u80fd\u6e90\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u5360\u6bd4\u4e43\u81f3\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8d39\u4e0e\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u603b\u91cf\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u81f3\u4e8e\u628a\u8fc7\u591a\u7684\u90e8\u95e8\u6539\u9769\u4efb\u52a1\u63a8\u54112030\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9020\u6210\u5230\u65f6\u5019\u201c\u592a\u8fdf\u4e86\u201d\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-accordion block--accordion\"><span class=\"block--accordion__title\">\u5bf9\u6bd4<strong>2030<\/strong>\u5e74\u524d\u540e\u4e2d\u56fd\u80fd\u6e90\u6c14\u5019\u9886\u57df\u7684\u76ee\u6807<\/span><div class=\"block--accordion__content\"><div class=\"block--accordion__content__inner\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u6587\u732e<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u53d1\u5e03\u65f6\u95f4<\/strong><\/td><td><strong><strong>2030<\/strong>\u5e74\u524d\u76ee\u6807<\/strong><\/td><td><strong><strong>2030<\/strong>\u5e74\u540e\u76ee\u6807<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u300a\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e<strong> <\/strong>\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5173\u4e8e\u5b8c\u6574\u51c6\u786e\u5168\u9762\u8d2f\u5f7b\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55\u7406\u5ff5\u505a\u597d\u78b3\u8fbe\u5cf0\u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u300b<\/strong><\/td><td>2021\u5e7409\u670822\u65e5<\/td><td>\u201c\u5341\u56db\u4e94\u201d\u65f6\u671f\uff082021-2025 \u5e74\uff09\u4e25\u63a7\u7164\u70ad\u6d88\u8d39\u589e\u957f\uff1b\u201c\u5341\u4e94\u4e94\u201d\u65f6\u671f\uff082026-2030 \u5e74\uff09\u9010\u6b65\u51cf\u5c11\u76f8\u5173\u6d88\u8d39\u3002<\/td><td>\u52302060\u5e74\uff0c\u7eff\u8272\u4f4e\u78b3\u5faa\u73af\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u6e05\u6d01\u4f4e\u78b3\u5b89\u5168\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u4f53\u7cfb\u5168\u9762\u5efa\u7acb\uff0c\u80fd\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u6548\u7387\u8fbe\u5230\u56fd\u9645\u5148\u8fdb\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u975e\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8d39\u6bd4\u91cd\u8fbe\u523080%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u987a\u5229\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u300a\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5173\u4e8e\u5370\u53d1<strong>2030<\/strong>\u5e74\u524d\u78b3\u8fbe\u5cf0\u884c\u52a8\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u901a\u77e5\u300b<\/strong><\/td><td>2021\u5e7410\u670824\u65e5<\/td><td>\u52302030\u5e74\uff0c\u975e\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8d39\u6bd4\u91cd\u8fbe\u523025%\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u56fd\u5185\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u6bd42005\u5e74\u4e0b\u964d65%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u987a\u5229\u5b9e\u73b02030\u5e74\u524d\u78b3\u8fbe\u5cf0\u76ee\u6807\u3002<br><br>\u4e25\u63a7\u8de8\u533a\u5916\u9001\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7535\u529b\u914d\u5957\u7164\u7535\u89c4\u6a21\uff0c\u65b0\u5efa\u901a\u9053\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7535\u91cf\u6bd4\u4f8b\u539f\u5219\u4e0a\u4e0d\u4f4e\u4e8e50%\u3002<\/td><td>2030\u5e74\u524d\u78b3\u8fbe\u5cf0\uff082030\u5e74\u540e\u4f4e\u4e8e2030\u5e74\u6c34\u5e73\uff09<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d1\u6539\u59d4<strong>\/<\/strong>\u80fd\u6e90\u5c40<strong>&#8211;<\/strong>\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u5b8c\u5584\u80fd\u6e90\u7eff\u8272\u4f4e\u78b3\u8f6c\u578b\u4f53\u5236\u673a\u5236\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u300b<\/strong><\/td><td>2022\u5e742\u670810\u65e5<\/td><td>\u52302030\u5e74\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u975e\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u65e2\u57fa\u672c\u6ee1\u8db3\u80fd\u6e90\u9700\u6c42\u589e\u91cf\u53c8\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u66ff\u4ee3\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u5b58\u91cf\u3001\u80fd\u6e90\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u80fd\u529b\u5f97\u5230\u5168\u9762\u589e\u5f3a\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u751f\u4ea7\u6d88\u8d39\u683c\u5c40\u3002<\/td><td>\u65e0\u6cd5\u6d4b\u91cf\uff0c\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nea.gov.cn\/download\/xxdlxtfzlpsgk.pdf\">\u65b0\u578b\u7535\u529b\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d1\u5c55\u84dd\u76ae\u4e66<\/a><strong>\u2014\u2014<\/strong>\u80fd\u6e90\u5c40<\/strong><\/td><td>2023\u5e746\u67082\u65e5<\/td><td>2030\u5e74\u524d\u7164\u7535\u88c5\u673a\u548c\u53d1\u7535\u91cf\u4ecd\u5c06\u9002\u5ea6\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u5e76\u91cd\u70b9\u56f4\u7ed5\u9001\u7aef\u5927\u578b\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u57fa\u5730\u3001\u4e3b\u8981\u8d1f\u8377\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u7535\u7f51\u91cd\u8981\u8282\u70b9\u7b49\u533a\u57df\u7edf\u7b79\u4f18\u5316\u5e03\u5c40\u3002<br><br>\u7164\u7535\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7535\u529b\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u7684\u201c\u538b\u8231\u77f3\u201d\uff0c\u5411\u57fa\u7840\u4fdd\u969c\u6027\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8c03\u8282\u6027\u7535\u6e90\u5e76\u91cd\u8f6c\u578b\u3002<\/td><td>\u4f9d\u6258\u71c3\u7164\u8026\u5408\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u53d1\u7535\u3001CCUS\u548c\u63d0\u8d28\u964d\u78b3\u71c3\u70e7\u7b49\u6e05\u6d01\u4f4e\u78b3\u6280\u672f\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u52a0\u5feb\u7164\u7535\u6e05\u6d01\u4f4e\u78b3\u8f6c\u578b\u6b65\u4f10\u3002<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90: \u4f5c\u8005\u6839\u636e\u5404\u79cd\u516c\u5f00\u6750\u6599\u6574\u7406<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u53ef\u8861\u91cf\u7684-\u8fbe\u5cf0-\u76ee\u6807\">\u53ef\u8861\u91cf\u7684<strong>\u201c<\/strong>\u8fbe\u5cf0<strong>\u201d<\/strong>\u76ee\u6807<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>2023\u5e74\uff0c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u4e3b\u5e2d\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a<a 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