{"id":60085403,"date":"2025-06-11T10:10:48","date_gmt":"2025-06-11T09:10:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/uncategorized\/the-shape-of-a-new-climate-politics-emerges-2\/"},"modified":"2025-06-11T11:29:32","modified_gmt":"2025-06-11T10:29:32","slug":"60085403","status":"publish","type":"opinion","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/60085403\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6c14\u5019\u653f\u6cbb\u65b0\u683c\u5c40\u521d\u73b0\u7aef\u502a"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u524d\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5c06\u7c7b\u4f3c\u201c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u677f\u5f81\u6536\u6700\u9ad8\u8fbe3521%\u7684\u5173\u7a0e\u201d\u8fd9\u6837\u7684<a 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Every\uff09\u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u4ece\u60e9\u7f5a\u6027\u5173\u7a0e\u3001\u4e2d\u7f8e\u8d38\u6613\u6218\u5347\u7ea7\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5230\u7279\u6717\u666e\u5bf9\u683c\u9675\u5170\u5173\u952e\u77ff\u4ea7\u7684\u89ca\u89ce\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ea\u5c31\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u56fe\u4e0a\u7684\u66f2\u7ebf\u6765\u8c08\u8bba\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u6696\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u5730\u7f18\u7248\u56fe\u4e0a\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u7ebf\u3002\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u8131\u79bb\u90a3\u4e2a\u6ce8\u91cd\u591a\u8fb9\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u5168\u7403\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u6b63\u89c6\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f3a\u6743\u5bf9\u5792\u3001\u5949\u884c\u96f6\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u535a\u5f08\u3001\u5404\u56fd\u51fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u76ee\u7684\u4e0d\u60dc\u91c7\u7528\u5f3a\u786c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u624b\u6bb5\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-pull-quote block--pull-quote block--pull-quote--no-citation\"><div class=\"block--pull-quote__wrapper\"><blockquote class=\"block--pull-quote__quote\">\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ea\u5c31\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u56fe\u4e0a\u7684\u66f2\u7ebf\u6765\u8c08\u8bba\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u6696\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u5730\u7f18\u7248\u56fe\u4e0a\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u7ebf\u3002<\/blockquote><cite class=\"block--pull-quote__cite\"><\/cite><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>2\u6708\uff0c\u6c47\u805a\u5168\u7403\u653f\u8981\u7684\u6155\u5c3c\u9ed1\u5b89\u5168\u4f1a\u8bae\uff08Munich Security Conference\uff09\u628a\u6781\u7aef\u5929\u6c14\u548c\u5c71\u706b\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u6816\u606f\u5730\u7834\u574f\u4ee5\u53ca\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316<a href=\"https:\/\/securityconference.org\/assets\/02_Dokumente\/01_Publikationen\/2025\/MSR_2025\/Multipolarization_%E2%80%93_Munich_Security_Report_2025.pdf\">\u5217\u4e3a<\/a>\u5404\u56fd\u6574\u4f53\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u201c\u5934\u53f7\u3001\u4e8c\u53f7\u548c\u4e09\u53f7\u201d\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u5a92\u4f53\u5bf9\u6b64\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u70b9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5730\u7403\u7269\u7406\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u535a\u5f08\uff1a\u6bd4\u5982\u7f8e\u56fd\u526f\u603b\u7edf\u4e07\u65af\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/foreignpolicy.com\/2025\/02\/18\/vance-speech-munich-full-text-read-transcript-europe\/\">\u6f14\u8bb2<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u6216\u8bb8\u9884\u793a\u7740\u6b27\u7f8e\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u53cc\u65b9\u56f4\u7ed5\u4fc4\u4e4c\u51b2\u7a81\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u88c2\u75d5\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5370\u8bc1\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\uff1a\u5404\u56fd\u6b63\u52a0\u5f3a\u5bf9<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/articles\/c5ypw7pn9q3o\">\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe<\/a>\u7684\u628a\u63a7\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=wh4FnJiZUqs\">\u591a\u8fb9\u4e3b\u4e49<\/a>\u906d\u5230\u6448\u5f03\u3001\u6709\u5173<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mckinsey.com\/industries\/social-sector\/our-insights\/a-generational-shift-the-future-of-foreign-aid\">\u53d1\u5c55<\/a>\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/articles\/c5yg2y21yq5o\">\u5916\u4ea4<\/a>\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e1d\u56fd\u9645\u5171\u8bc6\u88ab\u98a0\u8986\u3002\u5c31\u6c14\u5019\u95ee\u9898\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u73b0\u5b9e\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u653f\u5e9c\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u8003\u8651\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53d1\u5c55\u578b\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5730\u4f4d\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5168\u7403\u5316\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" 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href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/60086342\/\">\u8f6c\u79fb<\/a>\u81f3\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u3002\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\u5c31\u66fe\u5bf9\u6b64\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u6df1\u5165\u62a5\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e3e\u52a8\u6709\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e94\u5bf9\u5236\u88c1\u548c\u5173\u7a0e\uff08\u636e\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u53f8<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/147fddbb-7031-4347-9251-4425614e138d\">\u4ecd\u5728\u63a2\u7d22<\/a>\u901a\u8fc7\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u8f6c\u8fd0\u7684\u6e20\u9053\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u4e2d\u65b9\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u663e\u7136\u662f\u66f4\u5177\u957f\u8fdc\u8003\u91cf\u7684\u6218\u7565\u5e03\u5c40\u3002\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u5357\u5357\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u5b66\u9662\u9662\u957f\u9ec4\u76ca\u5e73\u53bb\u5e74\u66fe<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/60061937\/\">\u5efa\u8bae<\/a>\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u6e05\u6d01\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df\u91c7\u53d6\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/event\/Marshall-Plan\">\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u8ba1\u5212<\/a>\u7684\u4e3e\u63aa\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u523a\u6fc0\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5236\u9020\u5546\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u6765\u6d88\u5316\u8fc7\u5269\u4ea7\u80fd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u652f\u6301\u7eff\u8272\u8f6c\u578b\u548c\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u826f\u6027\u5faa\u73af\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u7c7b\u505a\u6cd5\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u4ece\u56fd\u5bb6\u5229\u76ca\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u8010\u5fc3\u5730\u5bf9\u4f4e\u78b3\u521b\u65b0\u8fdb\u884c\u6218\u7565\u6027\u6276\u6301\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u624d\u80fd\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9886\u57df\u65e0\u53ef\u4e89\u8bae\u5730\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u4ea7\u4e1a\u9010\u6e10\u4e0d\u518d\u4ee5\u5bcc\u88d5\u56fd\u5bb6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u51fa\u53e3\u76ee\u7684\u5730\uff1a\u76ee\u524d\u5176\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3001\u98ce\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u548c\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u6709\u4e00\u534a<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/60068048\/\">\u51fa\u53e3\u5230\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u5357\u65b9<\/a>\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u5e02\u573a\u30022020-2024\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u98ce\u7535\u8bbe\u5907\u51fa\u53e3\u589e\u5e45\u6700\u5927\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u662f\u5357\u975e\uff0c\u540c\u671f\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u51fa\u53e3\u589e\u5e45\u6700\u5927\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u662f\u5df4\u897f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u9ec4\u76ca\u5e73\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u201c\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u8ba1\u5212\u201d\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u96c4\u5fc3\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7531\u5927\u578b\u56fd\u6709\u653f\u7b56\u6027\u94f6\u884c\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d37\u6b3e\u3002 2013-2023\u5e74 \u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d\u5021\u8bae\u63d0\u51fa\u540e\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c31\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u62d3\u5c55\u6d77\u5916\u5e02\u573a\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u6bb5\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u6295\u8d44<a href=\"https:\/\/greenfdc.org\/ten-years-of-chinas-belt-and-road-initiative-bri-evolution-and-the-road-ahead\/\">\u603b\u989d<\/a>\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e861\u4e07\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6295\u5165\u5230\u4e86\u5927\u578b\u4f20\u7edf\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6295\u8d44\u5df2\u7ecf<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/energy\/power-plays-chinas-changing-energy-financing-in-africa\/\">\u5927\u5e45\u6536\u7f29<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u683c\u5c40\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u4e00\u662f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5357\u65b9\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u7eff\u8272\uff0c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u987a\u5e94\u56fd\u5185\u76f8\u5173<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/75014\/\">\u51c6\u5219<\/a>\uff08\u57fa\u672c\u4e3a\u81ea\u613f\u6027\u8d28\uff09\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/digest\/chinas-overseas-coal-power-projects-persist\/\">\u4e3b\u8981<\/a>\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5c65\u884c\u4e2d\u56fd\u57282021\u5e74\u5355\u65b9\u9762\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u4e0d\u518d\u65b0\u5efa\u6d77\u5916\u7164\u7535\u9879\u76ee\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/88028\/\">\u627f\u8bfa<\/a>\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\uff0c\u6295\u8d44\u9879\u76ee\u5e73\u5747\u89c4\u6a21<a href=\"https:\/\/www.griffith.edu.au\/__data\/assets\/pdf_file\/0017\/2093102\/China-Belt-and-Road-Initiative-BRI-Investment-Report-2024.pdf\">\u7f29\u5c0f<\/a>\uff0c\u8fd9\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u4e2d\u56fd\u81ea\u8eab\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u4e0b\u884c\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u5546\u4e1a\u8d37\u6b3e\u673a\u6784\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u5f97\u5230\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u6295\u8d44\u4e5f\u66f4\u591a\u5730\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u3001\u8f6c\u578b\u77ff\u4ea7\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fe1\u606f\u901a\u4fe1\u6280\u672f\u7b49\u6218\u7565\u6027\u9886\u57df\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u6709\u65f6\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u5c0f\u800c\u7f8e\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Cirata-Floating-Solar-Power-Plant-in-West-Java-Indonesia_-ZUMA-Press_Alamy_2RTBNGH.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Cirata-Floating-Solar-Power-Plant-in-West-Java-Indonesia_-ZUMA-Press_Alamy_2RTBNGH-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Cirata-Floating-Solar-Power-Plant-in-West-Java-Indonesia_-ZUMA-Press_Alamy_2RTBNGH-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Cirata-Floating-Solar-Power-Plant-in-West-Java-Indonesia_-ZUMA-Press_Alamy_2RTBNGH.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"Floating Solar Power Plant\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">2023 \u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7535\u5efa\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u897f\u722a\u54c7\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684 Cirata \u6f02\u6d6e\u5f0f\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u7ad9\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a ZUMA Press \/ Alamy<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Cirata-Floating-Solar-Power-Plant-in-West-Java-Indonesia_-ZUMA-Press_Alamy_2RTBNGH.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"2 MB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1707\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5f3a\u786c\u7acb\u573a\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6e90\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u672c\u571f\u5236\u9020\u5546\u548c\u5de5\u4eba\u514d\u53d7\u5916\u56fd\u7ade\u4e89\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/americansolartradecmte.org\/leading-u-s-solar-manufacturers-file-trade-petitions-to-combat-chinas-illegal-amp-harmful-trade-practices-in-vietnam-malaysia-cambodia-and-thailand-wiley-rein-llp-reports\/\">\u547c\u58f0<\/a>\u65e5\u76ca\u9ad8\u6da8\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u603b\u7edf\u672c\u4eba\u5bf9\u5173\u7a0e\u7684\u75f4\u8ff7\u2014\u2014\u7279\u6717\u666e\u66fe\u79f0\u201c\u5173\u7a0e\u201d\u662f\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2025\/04\/09\/nx-s1-5355661\/tariffs-history-meaning\">\u6700\u7f8e\u5999\u7684\u8bcd\u6c47<\/a>\u201d\uff08the most beautiful word\uff09\uff1b\u66f4\u662f\u53d7\u672a\u6765\u80fd\u6e90\u6280\u672f\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u7ec4\u4ef6\u6218\u7565\u7ade\u4e89\u52a0\u5267\u7684\u63a8\u52a8\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f53\u7f8e\u56fd\u5546\u52a1\u90e8\u8c03\u67e5\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u3001\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u3001\u6cf0\u56fd\u548c\u8d8a\u5357\u7b49\u56fd\u7684\u4e2d\u8d44\u5149\u4f0f\u4f01\u4e1a\u63a5\u53d7\u8865\u8d34\u5e76\u201c\u5411\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u503e\u9500\u4ea7\u54c1\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e3a\u5947\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u518d\u6b21\u7528\u201c\u8d38\u6613\u6218\u6ca1\u6709\u8d62\u5bb6\u201d\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u4e88\u4ee5\u56de\u5e94\u4e5f\u5728\u610f\u6599\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u56de\u5e94\u8fdc\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e8e\u6b64\u30024\u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\uff0c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u8bbf\u95ee\u8d8a\u5357\u3001\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u548c\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4ed6\u4eca\u5e74\u9996\u6b21\u51fa\u8bbf\u6d77\u5916\u3002\u6b64\u4e3e\u65e2\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5411\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u4f19\u4f34\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u7279\u6717\u666e\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u4e71\u5c40\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6301\uff1b\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u6df1\u5316\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u5de9\u56fa<a href=\"https:\/\/carnegieendowment.org\/research\/2023\/12\/the-mekong-region-is-a-test-of-chinas-global-development-and-security-model?lang=en\">\u6f9c\u6ca7\u6c5f-\u6e44\u516c\u6cb3\u5408\u4f5c<\/a>\u6846\u67b6\u4e0b\u4ee5\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u533a\u57df\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u957f\u671f\u5730\u7f18\u6218\u7565\u5e03\u5c40\u3002\u4e60\u4e3b\u5e2d\u7684\u6b64\u6b21\u51fa\u8bbf\u8fd8\u8fbe\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u65b0\u7684\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8d8a\u535745\u9879\u3001\u67ec\u57d4\u5be837\u9879\u3001\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a31\u9879\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u7eff\u8272\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u8fd8\u4e0d\u5931\u65f6\u673a\u5730\u5c06\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e3a\u6301\u7eed\u8d38\u6613\u548c\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u7684\u634d\u536b\u8005\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6c14\u5019\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u5021\u5bfc\u8005\u30024\u6708\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u5df4\u897fCOP30\u6c14\u5019\u8c08\u5224\u524d\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u89c6\u9891\u5cf0\u4f1a\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u8bb2\u8bdd\u65f6\u542b\u84c4\u5730\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u5e76\u91cd\u7533\u201c\u65e0\u8bba\u56fd\u9645\u5f62\u52bf\u5982\u4f55\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u79ef\u6781\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u4e0d\u4f1a\u653e\u7f13\u201d\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ee7\u7eed\u5c65\u884c\u300a\u5df4\u9ece\u534f\u5b9a\u300b\u627f\u8bfa\u7684\u51b3\u5fc3\u3002\u8be5\u534f\u5b9a\u4ee5\u4e2d\u7f8e\u5408\u4f5c\u4e3a<a href=\"https:\/\/obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/the-press-office\/2015\/09\/25\/us-china-joint-presidential-statement-climate-change\">\u57fa\u7840<\/a>\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4e5f\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ea7\u4e1a\u653f\u7b56<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nrel.gov\/news\/program\/2021\/documenting-a-decade-of-cost-declines-for-pv-systems.html\">\u6240\u5e26\u6765<\/a>\u7684\u4f4e\u78b3\u6280\u672f\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u65b0\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\">\u65b0\u7684\u8054\u7cfb<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u8fdb\u7a0b\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u975e\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u3001\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u3001\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\uff0c\u5bf9\u90a3\u4e9b\u5f53\u4e0b\u6b63\u5904\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u51b3\u7b56\u91cd\u8981\u5173\u5934\u7684\u65b0\u5174\u5e02\u573a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u5bc6\u5207\u5173\u6ce8\u8d38\u6613\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u548c\u5730\u7f18\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ee5\u53ca\u6b63\u5728\u663e\u73b0\u4e14\u4e0d\u65ad\u5347\u7ea7\u7684\u4e2d\u7f8e\u535a\u5f08\u6240\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u76ca\u5272\u88c2\u548c\u65e0\u5e8f\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u300a\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u6846\u67b6\u516c\u7ea6\u300b\u7b49\u673a\u6784\u6240\u4f53\u73b0\u7684\u5168\u7403\u534f\u540c\u884c\u52a8\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5e0c\u671b\u6e3a\u832b\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u73b0\u5b9e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ece\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u3001\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ade\u4e89\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u8131\u78b3\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u6b63\u5728\u5d1b\u8d77\u3002\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u6c11\u65cf\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u53ca\u5176\u901a\u8fc7\u79ef\u6781\u884c\u52a8\u6240\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u6280\u672f\u529b\u91cf\u4e5f\u662f\u6bcb\u5eb8\u7f6e\u7591\u7684\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u4ee5\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u8fb9\u5883\u5173\u7a0e\u548c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u653f\u7b56\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4ee5\u591a\u8fb9\u5171\u8bc6\u6216\u8005\u5168\u7403\u6cbb\u7406\u4e3a\u51fa\u53d1\u70b9\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u6218\u7565\u6b63\u53d8\u5f97\u6108\u53d1\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4eca\u5e744\u6708\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e24\u4f4d\u5171\u548c\u515a\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\u6bd4\u5c14\u00b7\u5361\u897f\u8fea\uff08Bill Cassidy\uff09\u548c\u6797\u8d5b\u00b7\u683c\u96f7\u5384\u59c6\uff08Lindsey Graham\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cassidy.senate.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/FPFA-2025.pdf\">\u300a\u5916\u56fd\u6c61\u67d3\u8d39\u6cd5\u6848\u300b<\/a>\uff08Foreign Pollution Fee Act\uff09\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u6c14\u5019\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u8fd8\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e0c\u671b\u7f8e\u56fd\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u4e1a\u5185\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\u5361\u897f\u8fea<a 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href=\"https:\/\/strategicspace.nbr.org\/energy-as-a-strategic-space-for-china-words-and-actions-point-to-a-competitive-future\/\">\u8bf4\u7684<\/a>\u201c\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u996d\u7897\u5fc5\u987b\u7aef\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u624b\u91cc\u201d\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u540c\u65f6\u6b63\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u901a\u8fc7\u53d1\u5c55\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u8f6c\u578b\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u7535\u5b50\u53d6\u4ee3\u5206\u5b50\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/rmi.org\/the-race-to-the-top-in-six-charts-and-not-too-many-numbers\/\">\u7535\u529b\u56fd\u5bb6<\/a>\u201d\uff08electrostate\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6c14\u5019\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u65b0\u683c\u5c40\u6b63\u5728\u663e\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5168\u7403\u8131\u78b3\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u8d38\u6613\u53ca\u5176\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u8d2f\u7a7f\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u8d70\u4e0a\u524d\u53f0\uff0c\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e86\u8fc7\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\u4e00\u76f4\u53d1\u6325\u4e3b\u5bfc\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u591a\u8fb9\u8bba\u575b\u673a\u5236\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b0\u683c\u5c40\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u80fd\u6e90\u8f6c\u578b\u3001\u8d38\u6613\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u578b\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c06\u626e\u6f14\u4ec0\u4e48\u89d2\u8272\uff1f\u968f\u7740\u81ea\u8eab\u7ecf\u6d4e\u653e\u7f13\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u5404\u56fd\u5bf9\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u63d0\u5347\u548c\u6280\u672f\u8f6c\u8ba9\u7684\u66f4\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u52a0\u500d\u52aa\u529b\u5b9e\u65bd\u4ee5\u7eff\u8272\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4e3a\u652f\u70b9\u7684\u201c\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u8ba1\u5212\u201d\uff1f\u4ea6\u6216\u968f\u7740\u7279\u6717\u666e\u518d\u6b21\u4e3b\u653f\u548c\u201c\u653f\u6cbb\u98ce\u5411\u8f6c\u53d8\u201d\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5168\u7403ESG\u627f\u8bfa\u548c\u5173\u6ce8\u5ea6\u5927\u5e45\u7f29\u51cf\uff0c\u4e2d\u8d44\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u662f\u5426\u4e5f\u4f1a\u968f\u4e4b\u540e\u9000\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u627e\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u662f\u7406\u89e3\u76ee\u524d\u6c14\u5019\u653f\u6cbb\u683c\u5c40\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6240\u5728\uff0c\u5176\u7d27\u8feb\u6027\u6bcb\u5eb8\u7f6e\u7591\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-2a4026067be09e06e84e8642385e5855\" style=\"color:#767676\">\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1aYAN<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u591a\u8fb9\u6c14\u5019\u5916\u4ea4\u65e5\u6e10\u5f0f\u5fae\uff0c\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u8d38\u6613\u4ee5\u53ca\u56fd\u5bb6\u529b\u91cf\u4f5c\u7528\u51f8\u663e\u3002 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