{"id":60118793,"date":"2026-09-24T08:51:15","date_gmt":"2026-09-24T07:51:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/uncategorized\/chinas-green-shipping-could-thrive-with-global-emissions-deal-2\/"},"modified":"2026-09-24T08:51:33","modified_gmt":"2026-09-24T07:51:33","slug":"60118793","status":"publish","type":"opinion","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/60118793\/","title":{"rendered":"\u82e5\u5168\u7403\u8fbe\u6210\u51cf\u6392\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7eff\u8272\u822a\u8fd0\u6709\u671b\u84ec\u52c3\u53d1\u5c55"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4eca\u5e74\u665a\u4e9b\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u4e8b\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08International Maritime Organization\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0IMO\uff09\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u5c06\u91cd\u542f\u78cb\u5546\uff0c\u8ba8\u8bba\u662f\u5426\u91c7\u7eb3\u4e00\u9879\u65e8\u5728\u524a\u51cf\u822a\u8fd0\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u7684\u5171\u540c\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8be5\u6846\u67b6\u4e8e2025\u5e744\u6708\u83b7\u5f97IMO\u591a\u6570\u6210\u5458\u56fd<a href=\"https:\/\/www.imo.org\/en\/mediacentre\/pressbriefings\/pages\/imo-approves-netzero-regulations.aspx\">\u901a\u8fc7<\/a>\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u8239\u8236\u5728\u5176\u80fd\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u51cf\u5c11\u5355\u4f4d\u80fd\u91cf\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6307\u6807\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u71c3\u6599\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u5f3a\u5ea6\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8be5\u6846\u67b6\u8fd8\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u5956\u7f5a\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u884c\u4e1a\u671d\u7740\u65e2\u5b9a\u6807\u51c6\u7a33\u6b65\u63a8\u8fdb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fdb\u7a0b\u63a8\u8fdf\uff0c\u4f46\u5173\u4e8e\u8be5\u6846\u67b6\u5b9e\u65bd\u6307\u5357\uff08\u5373\u5176\u5177\u4f53\u8fd0\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\uff09\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u4ecd\u5728\u7ee7\u7eed\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u5c1a\u672a\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u80fd\u591f\u5f97\u5230\u59a5\u5584\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\u5e76\u975e\u6613\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ee5\u8239\u7528\u71c3\u6599\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6307\u5357\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u5357\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u754c\u5b9a\u4e86\u8fbe\u6807\u7684\u71c3\u6599\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u6309\u7167\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u8bbe\u5b9a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c4\u5219\u5c06\u5728\u521d\u671f\u9f13\u52b1\u8239\u8236\u884c\u4e1a\u4e3b\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u7269\u71c3\u6599\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7531\u5e9f\u5f03\u98df\u7528\u6cb9\u5236\u6210\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u67f4\u6cb9\u3002\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u9645\u6e05\u6d01\u4ea4\u901a\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08International Council on Clean Transportation\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0ICCT\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u9879<a href=\"https:\/\/theicct.org\/publication\/estimating-the-maximum-potential-vegetable-oil-demand-for-international-shipping-under-the-imo-net-zero-framework-sept25\/\">\u7814\u7a76<\/a>\uff0c2032\u5e74\u540e\u8fd9\u7c7b\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u5c06\u8d85\u8fc7\u4f9b\u5e94\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u4f9b\u5e94\u7f3a\u53e3\u6700\u7ec8\u4f1a\u8feb\u4f7f\u822a\u8fd0\u4e1a\u8f6c\u5411\u4ee5\u65b0\u9c9c\u690d\u7269\u6cb9\u4e3a\u539f\u6599\u7684\u751f\u7269\u71c3\u6599\u3002\u5bf9\u539f\u751f\u690d\u7269\u6cb9\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u589e\u957f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6324\u5360\u7cae\u98df\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u5e76\u5f15\u53d1\u8015\u5730\u6269\u5f20\u3002\u5176\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\uff0c\u5e76\u968f\u4e4b\u4ea7\u751f\u66f4\u591a\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u5357\u5c1a\u672a\u5c06\u95f4\u63a5\u571f\u5730\u5229\u7528\u53d8\u5316\uff08indirect land-use change 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f46\u5efa\u8bbe\u71c3\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u52a0\u6ce8\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5728\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8db3\u591f\u9700\u6c42\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u6295\u8d44\u96be\u4ee5\u63a8\u8fdb\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u63a8\u8fdfIMO\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u901a\u8fc7\u5e76\u65e0\u52a9\u76ca\u3002\u71c3\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u4e0e\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5efa\u8bbe\u5fc5\u987b\u540c\u6b65\u52a0\u5feb\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u65b0\u5efa\u7684\u71c3\u6599\u50a8\u7f50\u548c\u7ba1\u9053\u6700\u7ec8\u4ecd\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u586b\u6ee1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u9886\u5148\u6e2f\u53e3\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u5df2\u5c06\u81ea\u8eab\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u52a0\u6ce8\u67a2\u7ebd\u7684\u6e2f\u53e3\uff0c\u5df2\u5f00\u59cb\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\u30022025\u5e74\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u6e2f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.offshore-energy.biz\/chinas-first-ship-to-ship-methanol-bunkering-completed\/\">\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86<\/a>\u5168\u56fd\u9996\u6b21\u8239\u5bf9\u8239\u7532\u9187\u52a0\u6ce8\u3002\u5929\u6d25\u6e2f\u4e5f\u4e3a\u4e00\u8258\u6c7d\u8f66\u8fd0\u8f93\u8239<a href=\"https:\/\/bunkermarket.com\/chinas-first-green-methanol-bunkering-for-ro-ro-vessel-at-tianjin-port\/\">\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86<\/a>\u9996\u6b21\u7532\u9187\u52a0\u6ce8\u3002\u5c31\u5728\u8be5\u8239\u9996\u822a\u524d\u5f80\u9999\u6e2f\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.scmp.com\/news\/hong-kong\/transport\/article\/3327141\/worlds-first-methanol-powered-car-carrier-vessel-sets-sail-hong-kong\">\u5ba3\u5e03<\/a>\u5c06\u4e3a\u4f7f\u7528\u7532\u9187\u4f5c\u4e3a\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u51fa\u5883\u8239\u8236\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a0e\u6536\u4f18\u60e0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u884c\u4e1a\u5c42\u9762\u4e5f\u5728\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\u652f\u6301\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u521d\u671f\u91cd\u70b9\u662f\u5411\u6b27\u6d32\u5e02\u573a\u4f9b\u8d27\u30022025\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u80fd\u6e90\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4f1a<a href=\"https:\/\/beipa.org.cn\/newsinfo\/8109755.html\">\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86<\/a>\u201c\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u7532\u9187\u201d\u7684\u81ea\u613f\u6027\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u8be5\u6807\u51c6\u5c06\u201c\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u7532\u9187\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7edf\u79f0\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u533a\u5206\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u53ca\u7535\u529b\u5236\u7532\u9187\u4e0e\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u5236\u7532\u9187\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8be5\u6807\u51c6\u6839\u636e\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u7532\u9187\u4ece\u751f\u4ea7\u5230\u4f7f\u7528\u5168\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cA\u7ea7\u4e0e\u6b27\u76df\u73b0\u884c\u6807\u51c6\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u800c\u6b27\u76df\u6807\u51c6<a href=\"https:\/\/energy.ec.europa.eu\/topics\/renewable-energy\/renewable-energy-directive-targets-and-rules\/renewable-energy-directive_en\">\u65e8\u5728<\/a>\u63d0\u5347\u5176\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002\u6b64\u4e3e\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u7532\u9187\u8fdb\u5165\u6b27\u6d32\u5e02\u573a\u521b\u9020\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-\u6765\u81ea\u51c0\u96f6\u57fa\u91d1\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u652f\u6301\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6765\u81ea\u51c0\u96f6\u57fa\u91d1\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u652f\u6301<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6839\u636e\u8be5\u6846\u67b6\u6536\u53d6\u7684\u8d39\u7528\u5c06\u7528\u4e8e\u8bbe\u7acb\u51c0\u96f6\u57fa\u91d1\uff0c\u4ee5\u5956\u52b1\u4f4e\u6392\u653e\u8239\u8236\uff0c\u5e76\u52a9\u529b\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u8f6c\u578b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u5305\u62ec\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5185\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u6709\u671b\u83b7\u5f97\u6b64\u7c7b\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fc7\u53bb\u957f\u671f\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3001\u5927\u6279\u91cf\u5efa\u9020\u8239\u8236\u3002\u4f46\u8981\u63a8\u52a8\u822a\u8fd0\u4e1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u8131\u78b3\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u5efa\u9020\u80fd\u591f\u4f7f\u7528\u4f4e\u78b3\u71c3\u6599\u6216\u642d\u8f7d\u8282\u80fd<a href=\"https:\/\/theicct.org\/publication\/reducing-ghg-emissions-from-ships\/\">\u6280\u672f<\/a>\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u8239\u8236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Tuangang-Community-Shipbuilding-base_Alamy_2YE1KN8-scaled.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Tuangang-Community-Shipbuilding-base_Alamy_2YE1KN8-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Tuangang-Community-Shipbuilding-base_Alamy_2YE1KN8-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Tuangang-Community-Shipbuilding-base_Alamy_2YE1KN8-scaled.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"Workers building ship hull\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">\u5efa\u9020\u9ad8\u80fd\u6548\u8239\u8236\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63a8\u52a8\u822a\u8fd0\u4e1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u8131\u78b3\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aSipa US \/ Alamy<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Tuangang-Community-Shipbuilding-base_Alamy_2YE1KN8-scaled.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"501 KB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1707\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">ICCT\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/theicct.org\/publication\/financing-zero-emission-vessel-shipbuilding-china-feb24\/\">\u4f30\u7b97<\/a>\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8239\u5382\u4ece\u73b0\u5728\u8d77\u52302050\u5e74\u4ec5\u5efa\u9020\u5177\u5907\u96f6\u6392\u653e\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u8239\u8236\uff0c\u5176\u989d\u5916\u6210\u672c\u5c06\u8fbe\u52301250\u4ebf\u81f34440\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u71c3\u6599\u548c\u63a8\u8fdb\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u6309\u7167\u5956\u7f5a\u673a\u5236\u6536\u53d6\u8d39\u7528\u7684\u51c0\u96f6\u57fa\u91d1\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u52302030\u5e74\u6bcf\u5e74\u7ea6\u7b79\u8d44110\u4ebf\u81f3120\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u8fd9\u7b14\u8d44\u91d1\u6709\u671b\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7f13\u89e3\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u76f8\u5173\u589e\u91cf\u652f\u51fa\u4e0a\u7684\u538b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">ICCT\u7684\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u9020\u8239\u4e1a\u82e5\u80fd\u987a\u5229\u5b8c\u6210\u8f6c\u578b\uff0c\u5c06\u5bf9\u5168\u7403\u822a\u8fd0\u8131\u78b3\u4ea7\u751f\u6df1\u8fdc\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u60ac\u6302\u4e2d\u56fd\u65d7\u8fd8\u662f\u5916\u56fd\u65d7\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u9020\u7684\u8239\u8236<a href=\"https:\/\/theicct.org\/publication\/greenhouse-gas-emissions-and-air-pollution-from-global-shipping-2016-2023-apr25\/\">\u5360<\/a>\u5168\u7403\u822a\u8fd0\u6392\u653e\u7684\u8fd130%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5df2\u91c7\u53d6\u76f8\u5173\u63aa\u65bd\u63a8\u52a8\u8fd9\u4e00\u8f6c\u578b\u30022024\u5e74\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u63a8\u51fa<a href=\"https:\/\/xxgk.mot.gov.cn\/2020\/jigou\/zhghs\/202408\/t20240802_4145816.html\">\u8865\u8d34\u653f\u7b56<\/a>\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u8239\u4e1c\u4ee5\u66f4\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u65b0\u8239\u66ff\u6362\u8001\u65e7\u8239\u8236\u3002\u8be5\u653f\u7b56\u6709\u671b\u52a0\u901f\u5177\u5907\u96f6\u6392\u653e\u80fd\u529b\u8239\u8236\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5e76\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8282\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-\u4fdd\u6301\u51b7\u9759-\u7ee7\u7eed\u626c\u5e06\u524d\u884c\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4fdd\u6301\u51b7\u9759\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u626c\u5e06\u524d\u884c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5168\u7403\u6d77\u4e8b\u8bba\u575b\u8fd9\u4e00\u975e\u8425\u5229\u884c\u4e1a\u5e73\u53f0\u4e8e10\u6708\u53ec\u5f00\u4e86<a 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