{"id":60139795,"date":"2026-05-14T15:29:00","date_gmt":"2026-05-14T14:29:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/?post_type=opinion&p=60139795"},"modified":"2026-06-29T15:35:29","modified_gmt":"2026-06-29T14:35:29","slug":"60139795","status":"publish","type":"opinion","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/60139795\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5a01\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u6b63\u5728\u52a0\u901f\u6c14\u5019\u5371\u673a"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u5168\u7403\u65e5\u76ca\u52a0\u5267\u7684\u5a01\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u6b63\u52a0\u901f\u6c14\u5019\u5371\u673a\u3002\u5a01\u6743\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u4e3a\u5c11\u6570\u4eba\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u5176\u5784\u65ad\u5de9\u56fa\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u4f9d\u8d56\u5f3a\u6743\u6cbb\u7406\uff0c\u5c06\u5c11\u6570\u4eba\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u7f6e\u4e8e\u5730\u7403\u751f\u6001\u5b89\u5168\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5229\u7528\u865a\u5047\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0d\u6ee1\u60c5\u7eea\u8c0b\u53d6\u79c1\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5305\u62ec\u6c11\u4e3b\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u5185\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0e\u4e4b\u7ed3\u76df\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u76df\u53cb\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u52a8\u7528\u5a01\u6743\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u5de9\u56fa\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u65e2\u5f97\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5de8\u5934\u548c\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u7d2f\u8ba1\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u6700\u9ad8<\/a>\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4fbf\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u5178\u578b\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u653e\u773c\u5168\u7403\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u5a01\u6743\u52bf\u529b\u6b63\u5927\u8086\u6269\u5f20\u5bf9\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u9886\u57df\u4e13\u4e1a\u79d1\u7814\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u5e76\u7834\u574f\u63a8\u52a8\u53d8\u9769\u6240\u9700\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u51dd\u805a\u529b\u3002\u5176\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u7403\u6027\u7684\u6076\u6027\u5faa\u73af\uff1a\u865a\u5047\u4fe1\u606f\u6cdb\u6ee5\u3001\u76d1\u7ba1\u906d\u5230\u84c4\u610f\u7834\u574f\u3001\u80c1\u8feb\u5f0f\u5916\u4ea4\u9891\u53d1\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u56fa\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5411\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u8f6c\u578b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5173\u4e4e\u751f\u547d\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u9002\u5e94\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u53d8\u5f97\u6108\u53d1\u8106\u5f31\u800c\u8270\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u60ef\u7528\u5267\u672c\uff1a\u538b\u5236\u771f\u76f8\uff0c\u56fa\u5316\u5316\u77f3\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u6253\u538b\u5f02\u8bae\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u5a01\u6743\u52bf\u529b\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u53d6\u4e09\u5927\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8086\u610f\u8bcb\u6bc1\u6c14\u5019\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u8fd8\u8bd5\u56fe\u5426\u5b9a\u201c\u4e13\u4e1a\u5b66\u8bc6\u201d\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u64cd\u63a7\u4fe1\u606f\u8206\u8bba\u6765\u6311\u52a8\u516c\u4f17\u7684\u6000\u7591\u6d88\u6781\u60c5\u7eea\u3002\u4e00\u4efd\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd\u80fd\u6e90\u90e8\u53ec\u96c6\u3001\u7531\u4e00\u7ec4\u201c\u72ec\u7acb\u4e13\u5bb6\u201d\u64b0\u5199\u7684\u62a5\u544a<\/a>\u58f0\u79f0\uff0c\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u88ab\u5938\u5927\uff0c\u6c14\u5019\u884c\u52a8\u53ef\u80fd\u5f0a\u5927\u4e8e\u5229\u3002\u65e0\u72ec\u6709\u5076\uff0c\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u603b\u7edf\u54c8\u7ef4\u5c14\u00b7\u7c73\u83b1\uff08Javier Milei\uff09\u4e5f\u79ef\u6781\u6563\u5e03<\/a>\u201c\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5e76\u975e\u7531\u4eba\u7c7b\u6d3b\u52a8\u5f15\u8d77\u201d\u7684\u865a\u5047\u8bba\u8c03\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e00\u5bb6\u7531\u56fd\u5bb6\u652f\u6301\u7684\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e3a\u975e\u6d32\u8bb0\u8005\u63a8\u51fa<\/a>\u201c\u53e6\u7c7b\u89c6\u89d2\u201d\u57f9\u8bad\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u6027\u5c11\u6570\u7fa4\u4f53\uff08LGBTQ+\uff09\u7b49\u8bae\u9898\u62a5\u9053\u7684\u201c\u6297\u8861\u529b\u91cf\u201d\u3002    <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6709\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u865a\u5047\u4fe1\u606f\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u524a\u5f31\u79d1\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\u516c\u4fe1\u529b\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u7b56\u7565\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u8fd9\u5957\u7b56\u7565\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u5996\u9b54\u5316\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u524a\u51cf\u79d1\u7814\u673a\u6784\u7ecf\u8d39\u3001\u53eb\u505c\u79d1\u7814\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u631f\u6301\u5404\u7c7b\u5e73\u53f0\u548c\u8bba\u575b\u6765\u4f20\u64ad\u652f\u6301\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u8bba\u8c03\u4e0e\u76f8\u5173\u653f\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5a01\u6743\u653f\u4f53\u5229\u7528\u7ecf\u6d4e\u76f8\u4e92\u4f9d\u5b58\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u6743\u529b\u7684\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u56fa\u5316\u5bf9\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fd1\u671f\u7684\u6240\u4f5c\u6240\u4e3a\u4fbf\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7279\u79cd\u90e8\u961f\u610f\u5916\u6293\u6355\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u603b\u7edf\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u65af\u00b7\u9a6c\u675c\u7f57\uff08Nicol\u00e1s Maduro\uff09\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u5510\u7eb3\u5fb7\u00b7\u7279\u6717\u666e\uff08Donald Trump\uff09\u8868\u793a<\/a>\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6253\u7b97\u5f00\u53d1\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\u50a8\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>
\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><\/span><\/div><\/a>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u4e89\u593a\u970d\u5c14\u6728\u5179\u6d77\u5ce1\u63a7\u5236\u6743\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u535a\u5f08\u4e2d\uff0c\u7279\u6717\u666e\u8fd8\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8981\u83b7\u53d6\u4f0a\u6717\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9<\/a>\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fd8\u5728\u90e8\u5206\u5173\u7a0e\u8c08\u5224\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06\u8d2d\u4e70\u5176\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u5929\u7136\u201d\u6c14\uff08\u7532\u70f7\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9644\u52a0\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u65bd\u538b\u5916\u4ea4\u5b98\u3001\u5a01\u80c1\u5f81\u6536\u5173\u7a0e\u548c\u5236\u88c1\uff0c\u4ee5\u963b\u6b62\u4e00\u9879\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u5e74\u8c08\u5224\u8fbe\u6210\u7684\u5168\u7403\u8239\u8236\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u7a0e\uff0c\u7279\u6717\u666e\u65a5\u5176\u4e3a\u201c\u9a97\u5c40\u201d\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fd8\u901a\u8fc7\u5f3a\u52bf\u6e38\u8bf4\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u7834\u574f\u6b27\u76df\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u6cd5\u89c4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u70b9\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u7f8e\u56fd\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u6770\u68ee\u00b7\u65af\u5766\u5229\uff08Jason Stanley\uff09\u5728\u5176\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u4e3b\u4e49\u5982\u4f55\u8fd0\u4f5c\u300b\uff08How Fascism Works\uff09\u4e2d\u6240\u63ed\u793a\u7684\uff0c\u5a01\u6743\u52bf\u529b\u4f1a\u6709\u610f\u717d\u52a8\u793e\u4f1a\u5206\u88c2\u3001\u7834\u574f\u793e\u7fa4\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u516c\u4f17\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u201c\u6279\u5224\u5bf9\u8c61\u201d\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u5de9\u56fa\u81ea\u8eab\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u7275\u5236\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u96c6\u4f53\u884c\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"President<\/div>
2017\u5e746\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u5510\u7eb3\u5fb7\u00b7\u7279\u6717\u666e\u5ba3\u5e03\u7f8e\u56fd\u9000\u51fa\u300a\u5df4\u9ece\u534f\u5b9a\u300b\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aKevin Dietsch \/ UPI \/ Alamy<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u6c11\u4f17\u529b\u91cf\u5728\u63a8\u52a8\u6c14\u5019\u627f\u8bfa\u4e0e\u6c14\u5019\u884c\u52a8\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u4f8b\u5982\u201c\u661f\u671f\u4e94\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u201d\uff08Fridays for Future\uff09\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u7f62\u8bfe\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5c9b\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u5c06\u6c14\u5019\u8bc9\u6c42\u9012\u4ea4\u56fd\u9645\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u6b63\u901a\u8fc7\u4fee\u6539\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u8ba9\u6c14\u5019\u884c\u52a8\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u6b63\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u548c\u5e73\u96c6\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u98ce\u9669\u66f4\u9ad8\u3001\u4ee3\u4ef7\u66f4\u5927<\/a>\u3002\u5f53\u6297\u8bae\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u72af\u7f6a\u65f6\uff0c\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u6269\u5f20\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6210\u672c\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u800c\u6c14\u5019\u707e\u5bb3\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6210\u672c\u5374\u968f\u4e4b\u4e0a\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5404\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u8fd8\u5728\u524a\u51cf\u516c\u5171\u670d\u52a1<\/a>\u7ecf\u8d39\uff0c\u5e76\u501f\u52a9\u717d\u52a8\u6027\u7684\u8a00\u8bba<\/a>\u201c\u62b9\u9ed1\u5916\u6765\u8005\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u5236\u9020\u5bf9\u7acb\u9762\u6765\u8f6c\u5ac1\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u5316\u5bf9\u536b\u751f\u3001\u5e94\u6025\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u798f\u5229<\/a>\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u524a\u51cf\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u63d0\u5347\u6c14\u5019\u97e7\u6027\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8de8\u56fd\u5a01\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u6b63\u5728\u524a\u5f31\u5404\u56fd\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\u4e0e\u751f\u5b58\u97e7\u6027<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u6211\u4eec\u5f53\u4e0b\u9762\u5bf9\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u662f\u5404\u56fd\u96f6\u6563\u7684\u4e2a\u522b\u51b3\u7b56\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u5957\u76f8\u4e92\u914d\u5408\u534f\u8c03\u8fd0\u4f5c\u7684\u6743\u529b\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u503e\u5411\u5a01\u6743\u7684\u8de8\u56fd\u7f51\u7edc\u5171\u4eab\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u76f8\u4e92\u63d0\u4f9b\u5916\u4ea4\u5e87\u62a4\uff0c\u5e76\u80c1\u8feb\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u670d\u4ece\u5176\u610f\u5fd7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u77f3\u6cb9\u56fd\u5bb6\u8f74\u5fc3<\/a>\u201d\uff08Axis of Petrostates<\/a>\uff09\u6b63\u901a\u8fc7\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u8d1f\u62c5\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u4f9b\u7ed9\uff0c\u6362\u53d6\u5176\u5728\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e0a\u7684\u957f\u671f\u9501\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u65bd\u52a0\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u7528\u4e8e\u6c14\u5019\u51cf\u7f13\u4e0e\u9002\u5e94\u7684\u63f4\u52a9\u8d44\u91d1\u6301\u7eed\u524a\u51cf\uff0c\u5bf9\u201c\u635f\u5931\u4e0e\u635f\u5bb3\u57fa\u91d1\u201d\u7684\u6ce8\u8d44\u4e5f\u5fae\u4e4e\u5176\u5fae\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u8fd8\u5426\u8ba4\u81ea\u5df1\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u5371\u5bb3\u8d1f\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8d44\u91d1\u524a\u51cf\u4ee5\u53ca\u62d2\u7edd\u627f\u62c5\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u53e0\u52a0\u5728\u4e00\u5957\u957f\u671f\u504f\u8892\u9ad8\u6536\u5165\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u59cb\u7ec8\u672a\u80fd\u53d6\u6d88\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u8865\u8d34\uff1b\u4e0d\u516c\u7684\u5168\u7403\u7a0e\u6536\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u7eb5\u5bb9\u8de8\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u5c06\u90e8\u5206\u5229\u6da6\u8f6c\u79fb\u81f3\u7a0e\u6536\u4f18\u60e0\u8f96\u533a\uff1b\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u201c\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u2014\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e89\u7aef\u89e3\u51b3\u673a\u5236\u201d\uff0c\u8fd8\u5141\u8bb8\u5916\u56fd\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u6c14\u5019\u653f\u7b56\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u5229\u6da6\u65f6\u63d0\u51fa\u7d22\u8d54\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6c14\u5019\u5f71\u54cd\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\uff1a\u90a3\u4e9b\u7f3a\u4e4f\u529b\u91cf\u6216\u52c7\u6c14\u62b5\u6297\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u88ab\u8feb\u63a5\u53d7\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u675f\u7f1a\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u96be\u4ee5\u6446\u8131\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e27\u5931\u4e86\u5411\u536b\u751f\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u9886\u57df\u6295\u5165\u8d44\u91d1\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u533b\u7597\u4f53\u7cfb\u6b63\u662f\u5e94\u5bf9\u65e5\u76ca\u52a0\u5267\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u707e\u5bb3\u3001\u633d\u6551\u751f\u547d\u6240\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u591a\u8fb9\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e5f\u6b63\u5728\u88ab\u6b66\u5668\u5316\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u5a01\u6743\u3002\u672c\u5e94\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u6709\u53d1\u8a00\u6743\u7684\u300a\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u6846\u67b6\u516c\u7ea6\u300b\uff08United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0UNFCCC\uff09\u5171\u8bc6\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u6b63\u88ab\u4e0e\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u5229\u76ca\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6240\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u84c4\u610f\u7834\u574f\u300a\u5df4\u9ece\u534f\u5b9a\u300b\u4e2d\u201c\u4ee5\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u6700\u4f18\u79d1\u5b66\u6210\u679c\u201d\u4e3a\u4f9d\u636e\u843d\u5b9e\u6c14\u5019\u4e3e\u63aa\u7684\u51c6\u5219\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u66f4\u8d70\u6781\u7aef\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u9000\u51fa\u6c14\u5019\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u591a\u8fb9\u5408\u4f5c\u8bba\u575b\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u8fd1\u671f\u4e3e\u529e\u7684\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u6846\u67b6\u516c\u7ea6\u7f14\u7ea6\u65b9\u5927\u4f1a\uff08COP\uff09\u4e0a\uff0c\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u548c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u654c\u610f\u6bd4\u4ee5\u5f80\u66f4\u5f3a\u70c8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f53\u4e0b\u8bf8\u591a\u5a01\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u884c\u5f84\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u79cd\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff1a\u53cd\u73af\u4fdd\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0e\u53cd\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u8005\u5361\u62c9\u00b7\u8fbe\u683c\u7279\uff08Cara Daggett\uff09\u5c06\u8fd9\u79cd\u601d\u60f3\u878d\u5408\u4f53\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u77f3\u6cb9\u7537\u6027\u6c14\u8d28\u201d\u3002\u5a01\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u5e38\u5e38\u7f05\u6000\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u7406\u60f3\u5316\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u5e76\u65e5\u76ca\u6210\u4e3a\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u6587\u5316\u6218\u4e89\u201d\u7684\u4e3b\u89d2\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6587\u5316\u6218\u4e89\u6b63\u52a0\u5267\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5272\u88c2\u758f\u79bb\u3002\u8fd1\u671f\u8c03\u67e5\u63ed\u9732\uff0c\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u8d44\u672c\u6b63\u6d41\u5165\u53cd\u8de8\u6027\u522b\u8fd0\u52a8<\/a>\u3002\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u7684COP30\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9\u6027\u522b\u884c\u52a8\u8ba1\u5212<\/a>\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u62b5\u5236\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7b56\u7565\u662f\u84c4\u610f\u4e3a\u4e4b\uff1a\u5236\u9020\u6587\u5316\u5e72\u6270\u3001\u6fc0\u5316\u5206\u88c2\uff0c\u4f01\u56fe\u5c06\u73af\u5883\u76d1\u7ba1\u653e\u677e\u4e0e\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u6269\u5f20\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ece\u516c\u4f17\u89c6\u7ebf\u4e2d\u79fb\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ee5\u4eba\u7684\u6743\u5229\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u653f\u6cbb<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u6c14\u5019\u653f\u7b56\u4e2d\u5c06\u4eba\u7684\u6743\u5229\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u9053\u5fb7\u9644\u52a0\u9879\u201c\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u3002\u5b83\u65e2\u63d0\u4f9b\u52a8\u5458\u613f\u666f\uff0c\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u6548\u6c14\u5019\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5173\u5207\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u5a01\u6743\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65b9\u5f0f\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u62b5\u6297\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8036\u9c81\u5927\u5b66\u6c14\u5019\u4f20\u64ad\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0<\/a>\uff0c\u5728\u5a01\u6743\u52bf\u5934\u5f3a\u52b2\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u6050\u60e7\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4f9d\u7136\u5341\u5206\u666e\u904d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u5305\u62ec\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u3001\u5df4\u897f\u3001\u5e03\u57fa\u7eb3\u6cd5\u7d22\u3001\u667a\u5229\u3001\u8428\u5c14\u74e6\u591a\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u9a6c\u91cc\u3001\u585e\u5185\u52a0\u5c14\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u4e4c\u5179\u522b\u514b\u65af\u5766\u7b49\u3002   <\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>
\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><\/span><\/div><\/a>\n\n\n\n

\u5f53\u4eba\u6743\u634d\u536b\u8005\u548c\u793e\u533a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u63ed\u9732\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5e76\u63d0\u8d77\u8bc9\u8bbc\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u6539\u53d8\u4e8b\u6001\u8d70\u5411\u3002\u53bb\u5e74\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u6cd5\u9662\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u5177\u6709\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u54a8\u8be2\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u5404\u56fd\u5e94\u627f\u62c5\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u76f8\u5173\u4e49\u52a1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6210\u679c\u7684\u53d6\u5f97\uff0c\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e00\u573a\u753127\u540d\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5c9b\u56fd\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7cfb\u5b66\u751f\u53d1\u8d77\u7684\u5168\u7403\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u6c11\u4f17\u529b\u91cf\u80fd\u591f\u8feb\u4f7f\u653f\u5e9c\u76f4\u9762\u90a3\u4e9b\u539f\u672c\u8bd5\u56fe\u89c4\u907f\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u4eba\u6743\u4f53\u7cfb\u6b63\u906d\u53d7\u5a01\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u653b\u51fb\uff1a\u7ecf\u8d39\u88ab\u524a\u51cf\u3001\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u88ab\u4fb5\u8680\uff0c\u56e0\u53cc\u91cd\u6807\u51c6\u800c\u88ab\u6253\u538b\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u5404\u884c\u5404\u4e1a\u6d3b\u52a8\u4eba\u58eb\u8d70\u4e0a\u8857\u5934\u9ad8\u558a\u201c\u8c01\u7684\u8857\u9053\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8857\u9053\uff01\u201d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u4eba\u6743\u4f53\u7cfb\u540c\u6837\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4eba\u6c11\u3002\u6b64\u523b\u9000\u7f29\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u62f1\u624b\u8ba9\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5df2\u53d6\u5f97\u91cd\u5927\u6c14\u5019\u7a81\u7834\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u9635\u5730\u3002\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u53ef\u53d6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e4b\u5916\u5efa\u7acb\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u8054\u76df\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u4fbf\u662f\u201c\u81ea\u613f\u8054\u76df<\/a>\u201d\uff08coalition of the willing\uff09\uff1a\u7531\u90a3\u4e9b\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u516c\u6b63\u8f6c\u578b\u4e0a\u52a0\u901f\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u4e0a\u5468\uff0c\u8be5\u8054\u76df\u5728\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5723\u739b\u5c14\u5854\u53ec\u5f00\u4e86<\/a>\u9996\u5c4a\u201c\u6446\u8131\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u201d\uff08Transitioning away from Fossil Fuels\uff09\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53bb\u5316\u77f3\u5316\u3001\u5f00\u542f\u516c\u6b63\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u610f\u613f\u786e\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u52bf\u5934\u73b0\u5728\u5fc5\u987b\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4eba\u6743\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u575a\u5b9a\u652f\u6301\u8fd9\u4e9b\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5e76\u63a8\u52a8<\/a>\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6761\u7ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5c9b\u56fd\u74e6\u52aa\u963f\u56fe\u63d0\u4ea4<\/a>\u76842026\u5e74\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6c14\u5019\u51b3\u8bae\u8349\u6848\uff0c\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e3a\u751f\u5b58\u800c\u594b\u6597\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u518d\u6b21\u5c55\u73b0\u9886\u5bfc\u529b\u7684\u4e3e\u52a8\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6df1\u77e5\u5229\u5bb3\u6538\u5173\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u548c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u5bf9\u6297\u201c\u4e00\u7968\u5426\u51b3\u653f\u6cbb\u201d\uff0c\u300a\u5df4\u9ece\u534f\u5b9a\u300b\u6c14\u5019\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u88ab\u5c11\u6570\u8bd5\u56fe\u6c38\u4e45\u7ef4\u6301\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6240\u7ed1\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u52aa\u529b\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7acb\u573a\u575a\u5b9a\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u6253\u7834\u90a3\u4e9b\u503e\u5411\u5a01\u6743\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\u56fd\u5bb6\u6240\u5236\u9020\u7684\u50f5\u5c40\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4eba\u7c7b\u5fc5\u987b\u8d62\uff0c\u800c\u80dc\u5229\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u662f\u634d\u536b\u90a3\u4e9b\u4f7f\u6c14\u5019\u884c\u52a8\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u575a\u51b3\u5b88\u62a4\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u4e3a\u81ea\u8eab\u672a\u6765\u800c\u594b\u6597\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u6d3b\u52a8\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u5e76\u62d2\u7edd\u5a01\u6743\u52bf\u529b\u7684\u963b\u6320\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bd5\u56fe\u4ee5\u5c11\u6570\u4eba\u7684\u77ed\u671f\u5229\u76ca\u6765\u5de6\u53f3\u5168\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u901a\u8fc7\u653b\u51fb\u6c14\u5019\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u538b\u7f29\u516c\u6c11\u6d3b\u52a8\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u8df5\u8e0f\u4eba\u6743\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5a01\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u6b63\u5728\u62d6\u7d2f\u6c14\u5019\u6cbb\u7406\u884c\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":60130959,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","categories":[50039959,776],"tags":[50040132,735,720,50042421],"country":[50042372],"class_list":["post-60139795","opinion","type-opinion","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-50039959","category-776","tag-human-rights-zh","tag-civil-society","tag-law-zh","tag-opinion-zh","country-world-2-zh"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u5a01\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u6b63\u5728\u52a0\u901f\u6c14\u5019\u5371\u673a<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u901a\u8fc7\u653b\u51fb\u6c14\u5019\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u538b\u7f29\u516c\u6c11\u6d3b\u52a8\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u8df5\u8e0f\u4eba\u6743\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5a01\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u6b63\u5728\u62d6\u7d2f\u6c14\u5019\u6cbb\u7406\u884c\u52a8\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/60139795\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5a01\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u6b63\u5728\u52a0\u901f\u6c14\u5019\u5371\u673a\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u901a\u8fc7\u653b\u51fb\u6c14\u5019\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u538b\u7f29\u516c\u6c11\u6d3b\u52a8\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u8df5\u8e0f\u4eba\u6743\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5a01\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u6b63\u5728\u62d6\u7d2f\u6c14\u5019\u6cbb\u7406\u884c\u52a8\u3002\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/60139795\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-06-29T14:35:29+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Climate-and-human-rights-activists-demonstrate-before-the-International-Court-of-Justice_James-Petermeier_Zuma-Press_Alamy_3C1XKNC-1200px-copy.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"801\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/60139795\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/60139795\/\",\"name\":\"\u5a01\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u6b63\u5728\u52a0\u901f\u6c14\u5019\u5371\u673a\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/60139795\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/60139795\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Climate-and-human-rights-activists-demonstrate-before-the-International-Court-of-Justice_James-Petermeier_Zuma-Press_Alamy_3C1XKNC-1200px-copy.jpeg\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-05-14T14:29:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-06-29T14:35:29+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u901a\u8fc7\u653b\u51fb\u6c14\u5019\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u538b\u7f29\u516c\u6c11\u6d3b\u52a8\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u8df5\u8e0f\u4eba\u6743\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5a01\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u6b63\u5728\u62d6\u7d2f\u6c14\u5019\u6cbb\u7406\u884c\u52a8\u3002\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/60139795\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/60139795\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/60139795\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Climate-and-human-rights-activists-demonstrate-before-the-International-Court-of-Justice_James-Petermeier_Zuma-Press_Alamy_3C1XKNC-1200px-copy.jpeg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Climate-and-human-rights-activists-demonstrate-before-the-International-Court-of-Justice_James-Petermeier_Zuma-Press_Alamy_3C1XKNC-1200px-copy.jpeg\",\"width\":1200,\"height\":801,\"caption\":\"3C1XKNC The Hague, South Holland, Netherlands. 23rd July, 2025. Climate and human rights activists demonstrate before the International Court of Justice. On July 23, 2025, the International Court of Justice, the UN's highest court, issued an advisory opinion on member states' obligations under international law to combat climate change and the legal consequences for those who emit greenhouse gases and fail to reduce them. This advisory opinion proceeding initiated by request from the UN General Assembly in April 2023. (Credit Image: \u00a9 James Petermeier\/ZUMA Press Wire) EDITORIAL USAGE ONLY! Not for C\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/60139795\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u5a01\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u6b63\u5728\u52a0\u901f\u6c14\u5019\u5371\u673a\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\",\"name\":\"Dialogue Earth\",\"description\":\"Global climate and environment news\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\",\"name\":\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png\",\"width\":256,\"height\":256,\"caption\":\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"\",\"https:\/\/www.xiaohongshu.com\/user\/profile\/641084f4000000001002b6d5\"],\"publishingPrinciples\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/about\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u5a01\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u6b63\u5728\u52a0\u901f\u6c14\u5019\u5371\u673a","description":"\u901a\u8fc7\u653b\u51fb\u6c14\u5019\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u538b\u7f29\u516c\u6c11\u6d3b\u52a8\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u8df5\u8e0f\u4eba\u6743\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5a01\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u6b63\u5728\u62d6\u7d2f\u6c14\u5019\u6cbb\u7406\u884c\u52a8\u3002","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/60139795\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u5a01\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u6b63\u5728\u52a0\u901f\u6c14\u5019\u5371\u673a","og_description":"\u901a\u8fc7\u653b\u51fb\u6c14\u5019\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u538b\u7f29\u516c\u6c11\u6d3b\u52a8\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u8df5\u8e0f\u4eba\u6743\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5a01\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u6b63\u5728\u62d6\u7d2f\u6c14\u5019\u6cbb\u7406\u884c\u52a8\u3002","og_url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/60139795\/","og_site_name":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","article_modified_time":"2026-06-29T14:35:29+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1200,"height":801,"url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Climate-and-human-rights-activists-demonstrate-before-the-International-Court-of-Justice_James-Petermeier_Zuma-Press_Alamy_3C1XKNC-1200px-copy.jpeg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/60139795\/","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/60139795\/","name":"\u5a01\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u6b63\u5728\u52a0\u901f\u6c14\u5019\u5371\u673a","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/60139795\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/60139795\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Climate-and-human-rights-activists-demonstrate-before-the-International-Court-of-Justice_James-Petermeier_Zuma-Press_Alamy_3C1XKNC-1200px-copy.jpeg","datePublished":"2026-05-14T14:29:00+00:00","dateModified":"2026-06-29T14:35:29+00:00","description":"\u901a\u8fc7\u653b\u51fb\u6c14\u5019\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u538b\u7f29\u516c\u6c11\u6d3b\u52a8\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u8df5\u8e0f\u4eba\u6743\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5a01\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u6b63\u5728\u62d6\u7d2f\u6c14\u5019\u6cbb\u7406\u884c\u52a8\u3002","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/60139795\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/60139795\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/60139795\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Climate-and-human-rights-activists-demonstrate-before-the-International-Court-of-Justice_James-Petermeier_Zuma-Press_Alamy_3C1XKNC-1200px-copy.jpeg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Climate-and-human-rights-activists-demonstrate-before-the-International-Court-of-Justice_James-Petermeier_Zuma-Press_Alamy_3C1XKNC-1200px-copy.jpeg","width":1200,"height":801,"caption":"3C1XKNC The Hague, South Holland, Netherlands. 23rd July, 2025. Climate and human rights activists demonstrate before the International Court of Justice. On July 23, 2025, the International Court of Justice, the UN's highest court, issued an advisory opinion on member states' obligations under international law to combat climate change and the legal consequences for those who emit greenhouse gases and fail to reduce them. This advisory opinion proceeding initiated by request from the UN General Assembly in April 2023. (Credit Image: \u00a9 James Petermeier\/ZUMA Press Wire) EDITORIAL USAGE ONLY! Not for C"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/60139795\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u5a01\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u6b63\u5728\u52a0\u901f\u6c14\u5019\u5371\u673a"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/","name":"Dialogue Earth","description":"Global climate and environment news","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization","name":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png","width":256,"height":256,"caption":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["","https:\/\/www.xiaohongshu.com\/user\/profile\/641084f4000000001002b6d5"],"publishingPrinciples":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/about\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/opinion\/60139795","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/opinion"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/opinion"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=60139795"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/opinion\/60139795\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":60139798,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/opinion\/60139795\/revisions\/60139798"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/60130959"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=60139795"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=60139795"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=60139795"},{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=60139795"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}