{"id":68306,"date":"2020-11-02T12:04:42","date_gmt":"2020-11-02T12:04:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chinadialogue.net\/?post_type=opinion&#038;p=68306"},"modified":"2020-11-02T12:05:00","modified_gmt":"2020-11-02T12:05:00","slug":"68306","status":"publish","type":"opinion","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/68306\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f01\u4e1a\u4ee3\u8868\uff1a\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u9009\u62e9\u7164\u7535\u662f\u8d70\u9519\u65b9\u5411"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u6210\u672c\u8fc5\u901f\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6709\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u660e\u786e\u627f\u8bfa\u5c06\u4f9d\u9760\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u6ee1\u8db3\u81ea\u8eab\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u5404\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u4ecd\u5c06\u7164\u70ad\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u5ec9\u4ef7\u80fd\u6e90\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u505a\u51fa\u627f\u8bfa\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u653f\u5e9c\u9700\u8981\u600e\u4e48\u505a\u624d\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u4e1a\u52a1\uff1a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7535\u7f51\u4e2d\u4e0d\u518d\u65b0\u589e\u7164\u7535\uff0c\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u652f\u6301\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5236\u5b9a\u7535\u529b\u4f20\u8f93\u3001\u80fd\u6e90\u6548\u7387\u548c\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fdd\u62a4\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u957f\u671f\u6218\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>H&amp;M\u96c6\u56e2\u4e00\u76f4\u79ef\u6781\u547c\u5401\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u653f\u5e9c\u91c7\u53d6\u4e0a\u8ff0\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u4e1a\u5185\u7684\u9f99\u5934\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u653f\u5e9c\u90e8\u95e8\u7b49\u5f00\u5c55\u5bc6\u5207\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u786e\u4fdd\u6ca1\u6709\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u4e1a\u52a1\u589e\u957f\u76f8\u5173\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8bae\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u662f\u670d\u88c5\u3001\u978b\u7c7b\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u7b49\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u751f\u4ea7\u56fd\uff0c\u5168\u56fd1500\u4e07\u4eba\u53e3\u4e2d\u6709\u7ea680\u4e07\u4eba\u5c31\u804c\u4e8e\u670d\u88c5\u90e8\u95e8\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8be5\u56fd\u7535\u529b\u4f9b\u5e94\u4e25\u91cd\u4f9d\u8d56\u6c34\u7535\uff0c2019\u5e74\u65f1\u5b63\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u7535\u529b\u77ed\u7f3a\u66f4\u662f\u66b4\u9732\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f31\u70b9\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u7535\u529b\u77ed\u7f3a\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u6602\u8d35\u7684\u67f4\u6cb9\u53d1\u7535\u673a\u53d1\u7535\uff0c\u800c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e4b\u7b56\u5374\u662f\u6279\u51c6\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5728\u878d\u8d44\u548c\u5b9a\u4ef7\u65b9\u9762\u7f3a\u4e4f\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u4e14\u6ca1\u6709\u516c\u5f00\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u91cd\u6cb9\u548c\u7164\u70ad\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65e8\u5728\u63d0\u9ad8\u88c5\u673a\u5bb9\u91cf\u7684\u77ed\u671f\u884c\u52a8\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u5404\u56fd\u7eb7\u7eb7\u6dd8\u6c70\u9ad8\u78b3\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u5374\u7518\u613f\u5192\u7740\u73af\u5883\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5ffd\u89c6\u4ea7\u4e1a\u754c\u9010\u6e10\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u8fbe\u6210\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\">\u54c1\u724c\u58f0\u8a89\u9762\u4e34\u98ce\u9669<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u6574\u4e2a\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u4f46\u7164\u7535\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u4ecd\u4ee4\u4eba\u5fe7\u8651\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u5bf9\u7535\u529b\u5b9a\u4ef7\u4ee5\u53ca\u516c\u53f8\u786e\u5b9a\u4ea7\u54c1\u91c7\u8d2d\u5730\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u4ea7\u751f\u957f\u671f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u897f\u54c8\u52aa\u514b\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7279\u533a\u6b63\u5728\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e00\u5ea7100\u5146\u74e6\u7684\u7164\u7535\u7ad9\uff0c\u672c\u610f\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u52a0\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7535\u529b\u4f9b\u5e94\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u90a3\u4e9b\u5df2\u7ecf\u627f\u8bfa\u51cf\u5c11\u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9\u7684\u54c1\u724c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7279\u533a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u2014\u2014\u65e2\u7136\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u4f7f\u7528\u4f4e\u78b3\u66ff\u4ee3\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4f55\u5fc5\u8fd8\u8981\u6765\u8fd9\u91cc\u6295\u8d44\u5e76\u82b1\u94b1\u62b5\u6d88\u4e00\u4e2a100%\u7531\u7164\u70ad\u4f9b\u7535\u7684\u5de5\u5382\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-pull-quote block--pull-quote block--pull-quote--no-citation\"><div class=\"block--pull-quote__wrapper\"><blockquote class=\"block--pull-quote__quote\">\u65e2\u7136\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u4f7f\u7528\u4f4e\u78b3\u66ff\u4ee3\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4f55\u5fc5\u8fd8\u8981\u6765\u8fd9\u91cc\u6295\u8d44\u5e76\u82b1\u94b1\u62b5\u6d88\u4e00\u4e2a100%\u7531\u7164\u70ad\u4f9b\u7535\u7684\u5de5\u5382\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u5462\uff1f<\/blockquote><cite class=\"block--pull-quote__cite\"><\/cite><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u505a\u51fa\u4e0a\u8ff0\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u4f1a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u51b3\u5b9a\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u6295\u8d44\u6216\u751f\u4ea7\u65f6\uff0c\u6240\u8003\u8651\u7684\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u6210\u672c\u3001\u80fd\u6e90\u6210\u672c\u4ee5\u53ca\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5408\u9002\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002\u53c2\u4e0e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.there100.org\/\">RE100<\/a>\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u627f\u8bfa\u5728\u5177\u4f53\u671f\u9650\u4e4b\u524d\u5b9e\u73b0100%\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\uff0cH&amp;M\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u671f\u9650\u662f2030\u5e74\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u516c\u53f8\u8fd8\u52a0\u5165\u4e86<a href=\"https:\/\/sciencebasedtargets.org\/\">\u79d1\u5b66\u78b3\u76ee\u6807\u5021\u8bae<\/a>(The Science Based Target initiative\uff09\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u8be5\u5021\u8bae\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u516c\u5f00\u627f\u8bfa\u4f1a\u4ee5\u51cf\u7f13\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u4e3a\u5b97\u65e8\u505a\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u51b3\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u5e0c\u671b\u7ee7\u7eed\u6210\u4e3a\u5177\u6709\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u7684\u5916\u56fd\u76f4\u63a5\u6295\u8d44\u76ee\u7684\u5730\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u5730\u964d\u4f4e\u80fd\u6e90\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u5360\u6bd4\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u8bd5\u56fe\u5438\u5f15\u6b64\u7c7b\u6295\u8d44\u548c\u5c31\u4e1a\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\u4e86\u3002\u7f05\u7538\u6700\u8fd1\u542f\u52a8\u4e86<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/67157\/\">1\u5409\u74e6\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u9879\u76ee\u62db\u6807<\/a>\uff0c\u8d8a\u535750%\u7684\u7164\u7535\u89c4\u5212\u9879\u76ee\u5df2\u53d6\u6d88\u6216\u63a8\u8fdf\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/66451\/\">\u5b5f\u52a0\u62c9\u56fd\u5219\u5bf990%\u7684\u7164\u7535\u89c4\u5212\u9879\u76ee\u91cd\u65b0\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30<\/a>\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u5374\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/44247\/\">\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\u9ad8\u6c61\u67d3\u7164\u7535\u6280\u672f<\/a>\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u5730\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u51e0\u5e74\u67094\u5409\u74e6\u7684\u7164\u7535\u9879\u76ee\u6295\u5efa\u6216\u62df\u5efa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h--1\">\u662f\u65f6\u5019\u4f5c\u51fa\u8f6c\u53d8<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u7535\u7f51\u7eff\u8272\u7a0b\u5ea6\u76f8\u5f53\u9ad8\uff0c\u7740\u5b9e\u4ee4\u4eba\u7fa1\u6155\u30022020\u5e74\uff0c\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u80fd\u6e90\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u8fbe\u5230\u4e8650%\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u6c34\u7535\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u90bb\u56fd\u8d8a\u5357\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u5360\u6bd4\u8fd8\u4e0d\u523010%\uff0c\u800cH&amp;M\u96c6\u56e2\u603b\u90e8\u6240\u5728\u5730\u745e\u51782019\u5e74\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u5360\u6bd4\u4e3a55%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u4f46\u4ece\u76ee\u524d\u89c4\u5212\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u52302030\u5e74\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u5360\u6bd4\u5c06\u964d\u81f326%\u3002\u8be5\u56fd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f1a\u56e0\u6b64\u5931\u53bb\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u90bb\u56fd\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u66f4\u591a\u5730\u53d7\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u6c14\u5019\u653f\u7b56\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6b27\u6d32\u6b63\u5728\u8003\u8651\u5f81\u6536\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/66850\/\">\u78b3\u8fb9\u5883\u8c03\u8282\u7a0e<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u683c\u5c40<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/44309\/\">\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u53d8\u5316<\/a>\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6c34\u7535\u548c\u7164\u7535\u4ecd\u5360\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4f46\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u6709\u6240\u589e\u957f\u30022008\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u4ece\u65e0\u5230\u6709\u3002\u9884\u8ba1\u52302021\u5e74\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u88c5\u673a\u5c06\u589e\u957f\u81f3200\u5146\u74e6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-pull-quote block--pull-quote block--pull-quote--no-citation\"><div class=\"block--pull-quote__wrapper\"><blockquote 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