{"id":71629,"date":"2021-05-04T15:43:01","date_gmt":"2021-05-04T15:43:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chinadialogue.net\/uncategorized\/reducing-the-forest-footprint-of-chinese-soft-commodity-financing-2\/"},"modified":"2021-05-18T03:31:26","modified_gmt":"2021-05-18T03:31:26","slug":"71629","status":"publish","type":"opinion","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/71629\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u56fd\u91d1\u878d\u754c\u5e94\u4e3b\u52a8\u89c4\u907f\u6d77\u5916\u6295\u878d\u8d44\u7684\u201c\u68ee\u6797\u98ce\u9669\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u5927\u8c46\u3001\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u3001\u6a61\u80f6\u548c\u6728\u6750\u7b49\u5546\u54c1\u8fdb\u53e3\u91cf\u5de8\u5927\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5bf9\u8bb8\u591a\u9020\u6210\u5168\u7403\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u548c\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u7684\u5927\u5b97\u5546\u54c1\u5e02\u573a\u5177\u6709\u4ed6\u56fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u6bd4\u62df\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4eba<a href=\"https:\/\/chinadialogue.org.cn\/en\/food\/chinas-market-influence-can-make-or-break-green-supply-chains\/\">\u547c\u5401<\/a>\u4e2d\u56fd\u51fa\u53f0\u65b0\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdb\u53e3\u5546\u5f00\u5c55\u5c3d\u804c\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u6d88\u9664\u5176\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u7ed9\u73af\u5883\u9020\u6210\u7684\u663e\u8457\u4f24\u5bb3\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u591a\u4f7f\u7528\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u652f\u70b9\u6765\u5151\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u51cf\u5c11\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u3001\u51cf\u7f13\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u51cf\u5c11\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u635f\u5931\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u5176\u91d1\u878d\u90e8\u95e8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u4e3a\u7cae\u98df\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5fc5\u8981\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u8d38\u6613\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d44\u91d1\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u9075\u5b88\u73af\u5883\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u516c\u53f8\u6cbb\u7406\uff08ESG\uff09\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u9ad8\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5982\u51cf\u5c11\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u3001\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f53\u9762\u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u4f1a\u548c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u7b49\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u9632\u8303\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u70ed\u5e26\u68ee\u6797\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\u5c31\u6781\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u516c\u53f8\u6cbb\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5982\u571f\u5730\u6743\u5229\u51b2\u7a81\u3001\u52b3\u5de5\u6743\u76ca\u53d7\u635f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5929\u7136\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u6216\u6797\u5730\u7528\u9014\u6539\u53d8\u9020\u6210\u751f\u6001\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7834\u574f\u548c\u5f15\u53d1\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7b49\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u68ee\u6797\u4e0e\u91d1\u878d\u5021\u8bae\uff08Forest &amp; Finance\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u3001\u8377\u5170\u3001\u5df4\u897f\u548c\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u7b49\u56fd\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u4e0e\u6c11\u95f4\u793e\u4f1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u8054\u76df\u3002\u8be5\u5021\u8bae\u7684\u4e00\u9879<a href=\"https:\/\/forestsandfinance.org\/\u4e2d\u56fd\u94f6\u884c\u4e1a\u68ee\u6797\u98ce\u9669\u6295\u8d44\/\">\u65b0\u7814\u7a76<\/a>\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u5728\u725b\u8089\u3001\u5927\u8c46\u3001\u7eb8\u6d46\u4e0e\u7eb8\u3001\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u3001\u6a61\u80f6\u548c\u6728\u6750\u8fd9\u516d\u7c7b\u5927\u5b97\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e0a\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u76f8\u5f53\u5927\u7684\u6bc1\u6797\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u73af\u5883\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0e\u516c\u53f8\u6cbb\u7406\u98ce\u9669\u655e\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-story-image block--story-image\" 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class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\">\u68ee\u6797\u98ce\u9669\u5ba2\u6237<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u8d44\u94f6\u884c\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u7eb8\u6d46\u548c\u7eb8\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u4e2d\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u66b4\u9732\u5c31\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u5b9e\u8d28\u6027\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\uff0c\u5927\u7ea6\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u621650\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d37\u6b3e\u548c\u627f\u9500\u91d1\u989d\u6d41\u5411\u4e86\u4e24\u5bb6\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7740\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u7eb8\u548c\u7eb8\u6d46\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5bb6\u65cf\u5de8\u5934\u2014\u2014\u91d1\u5149\u96c6\u56e2\uff08Sinar Mas Group\uff09\uff08APP\u6bcd\u516c\u53f8\uff09\u548c\u91d1\u9e70\u96c6\u56e2\uff08Royal Golden Eagle Group\uff09\uff08 APRIL\u548cToba Pulp Lestari\u7684\u6bcd\u516c\u53f8\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u5bb6\u96c6\u56e2\u5728\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u3001\u571f\u5730\u706b\u707e\u3001\u8fdd\u53cd\u5730\u6743\u548c\u4eba\u6743\u65b9\u9762\u5747\u6709\u88ab\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u4e8c\u8005\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u90fd\u58f0\u79f0\u5df2\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5546\u4e1a\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u7684\u73af\u5883\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u6839\u672c\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6ca1\u6709\u6d88\u9664\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fd8\u6709\u6240\u6076\u5316\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u793e\u533a\u548c\u91d1\u5149\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u7eb8\u6d46\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/environmentalpaper.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/APP-social-conflicts-mapping.pdf\">122\u8d77\u5c1a\u672a\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u571f\u5730\u51b2\u7a81<\/a>\u3002\u91d1\u9e70\u96c6\u56e2\u4e8e2015\u5e74\u7b7e\u7f72\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u201c\u96f6\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u201d\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u4f46\u6b64\u540e\u5374\u4ece\u4e00\u5bb6<a href=\"https:\/\/news.mongabay.com\/2020\/10\/pulp-paper-april-zero-deforestation-borneo-adindo-hutani-lestari\/\">\u780d\u4f10<\/a>\u4e867000\u591a\u516c\u9877\u5929\u7136\u6797\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u8d2d\u4e70\u539f\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-story-image block--story-image\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--story-image__column\"><div class=\"block--story-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/tropical-rainforest.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/tropical-rainforest-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/tropical-rainforest-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/tropical-rainforest-1400x934.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/tropical-rainforest-1800x1200.jpg 2000w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/tropical-rainforest.jpg\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 999px) 1024px, (max-width: 1400px) 1400px, (max-width: 2000px) 2000px, 2560px\" alt=\"Tropical rainforest, burned, felled and destroyed, for timber extraction, livestock and monocultures such as palm oil\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--story-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--story-image__caption\">\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u897f\u5df4\u5e03\u4e9a\u7701\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aAlvaro Bueno \/ Alamy<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/tropical-rainforest.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"1 MB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1707\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u591a\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4e24\u5bb6\u9020\u7eb8\u5de8\u5934\u53ca\u5176\u90e8\u5206\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7279\u8bb8\u7ecf\u8425\u533a\u5185\u5927\u9762\u79ef<a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/press-release\/24444\/palm-oil-and-pulp-companies-with-most-burned-land-go-unpunished-as-indonesian-forest-fires-rage\/\">\u975e\u6cd5\u653e\u706b<\/a>\uff0c\u5e76\u56e0\u6b64\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5236\u88c1\u3002\u653e\u706b\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5c06\u6ce5\u70ad\u5730\u53d8\u4e3a\u79cd\u690d\u56ed\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5730\u4e0b\u7684\u7532\u70f7\u88ab\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u7684\u6ce5\u70ad\u5730\u706b\u707e\u975e\u5e38\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u6210\u4e3a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.carbonbrief.org\/the-carbon-brief-profile-indonesia\">\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u6e90\u4e4b\u4e00<\/a>\u3002\u636e\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u6ce5\u70ad\u5730\u706b\u707e\u4e25\u91cd\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u9020\u6210\u7684\u96fe\u973e\u5bfc\u81f4<a href=\"https:\/\/www.seas.harvard.edu\/news\/2016\/09\/smoke-2015-indonesian-fires-may-have-caused-100000-premature-deaths\">\u6570\u4e07\u4eba\u610f\u5916\u6b7b\u4ea1<\/a>\uff0c\u5e76\u5e26\u6765<a href=\"https:\/\/documents.worldbank.org\/en\/publication\/documents-reports\/documentdetail\/776101467990969768\/the-cost-of-fire-an-economic-analysis-of-indonesia-s-2015-fire-crisis\">\u6570\u5341\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143<\/a>\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u635f\u5931\u3002\u91d1\u5149\u96c6\u56e2\u548c\u91d1\u9e70\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u90fd\u4ecd\u88ab<a href=\"https:\/\/environmentalpaper.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/Perpetual-Haze.pdf\">\u201c\u9501\u5b9a\u201d<\/a>\u5728\u7528\u53ef\u71c3\u6ce5\u70ad\u5730\u4e0a\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u6728\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6765\u6ee1\u8db3\u9020\u7eb8\u539f\u6599\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e2d\u90e8\u548c\u897f\u90e8\u975e\u6d32\u5730\u533a\u68ee\u6797\u98ce\u9669\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u8d22\u52a1\u5206\u6790\u5374\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u6cbb\u7406\u98ce\u9669\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u4e2d\u8d44\u94f6\u884c\u5927\u7ea619\uff05\uff08\u7ea628\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u98ce\u9669\u8d37\u6b3e\u548c\u627f\u9500\u670d\u52a1\u6d41\u5411\u4e86\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5730\u533a\u7ecf\u8425\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6a61\u80f6\u4ea7\u4e1a\u548c\u6728\u6750\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5206\u522b\u536079\uff05\u548c21\uff05\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u6797\u4e1a\u96c6\u56e2\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\uff08CFGC\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0\u201c\u4e2d\u6797\u96c6\u56e2\u201d\uff09\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u63a5\u53d7\u65b9\uff0c\u57282016\u5e741\u6708\u81f32020\u5e744\u6708\u95f4\u5171\u83b7\u5f97\u4e866.63\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-pull-quote block--pull-quote\"><div class=\"block--pull-quote__wrapper\"><blockquote class=\"block--pull-quote__quote\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5185\u76d1\u7ba1\u89c4\u5219\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u975e\u6d32\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u9075\u5b88\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/blockquote><cite class=\"block--pull-quote__cite\">\u4e00\u4f4d\u534e\u5609\u6728\u4e1a\u7684\u5b98\u5458<\/cite><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u6797\u96c6\u56e2\u5728TRIDOM\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7279\u8bb8\u7ecf\u8425\u5360\u5730\u7ea6\u4e3a35\u4e07\u516c\u9877\u3002TRIDOM\u662f\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u5580\u9ea6\u9686\u3001\u521a\u679c\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u548c\u52a0\u84ec\u4e09\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4e00\u7247\u8de8\u5883\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u5e76\u88ab\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6559\u79d1\u6587\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8ba4\u5b9a\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u9057\u4ea7\u5730\u30022019\u5e74\uff0c\u975e\u8425\u5229\u7ec4\u7ec7\u201c\u73af\u5883\u8c03\u67e5\u7f72\u201d\uff08EIA\uff09<a href=\"https:\/\/eia-global.org\/blog-posts\/20090808-raw-intelligence-hua-jia-blog\">\u66dd\u5149\u4e86<\/a>\u4e2d\u6797\u96c6\u56e2\u5b50\u516c\u53f8\u534e\u5609\u6728\u4e1a\u8d3f\u8d42\u5f53\u5730\u5b98\u5458\u548c\u975e\u6cd5\u780d\u4f10\u68ee\u6797\u7b49\u591a\u9879\u8fdd\u6cd5\u548c\u8150\u8d25\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u8c03\u67e5\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u534e\u5609\u6728\u4e1a\u7684\u5b98\u5458\u5728\u8c08\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u672c\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u5883\u5916\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u89c4\u5b9a\u65f6\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5185\u76d1\u7ba1\u89c4\u5219\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u975e\u6d32\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u9075\u5b88\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u201d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u975e\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\u9762\u4e34\u91c7\u4f10\u6743\u88ab\u6682\u505c\u3001\u7279\u8bb8\u7ecf\u8425\u533a\u88ab\u64a4\u9500\u3001\u5e93\u5b58\u88ab\u6ca1\u6536\u7b49\u6c11\u4e8b\u6216\u5211\u4e8b\u5236\u88c1\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e9b\u884c\u4e3a\u90fd\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4e2d\u8d44\u94f6\u884c\u5e26\u6765\u91cd\u5927\u5b9e\u8d28\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u81ea2016\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u4e3a\u4e2d\u7cae\u96c6\u56e2\uff08COFCO\uff09\u5728\u5df4\u897f\u7684\u5927\u8c46\u4e1a\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u81f3\u5c1114\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u8d37\u6b3e\u548c\u627f\u9500\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e2d\u7cae\u96c6\u56e2\u6ca1\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5927\u8c46\u519c\u573a\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u4ecd\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u73af\u5883\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u516c\u53f8\u6cbb\u7406\u98ce\u9669\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002\u4e2d\u7cae\u96c6\u56e2\u662f\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u514b\u96f7\u5fb7\uff08Cresud\uff09\u519c\u4e1a\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5ba2\u6237\u3002\u514b\u96f7\u5fb7\u519c\u4e1a\u96c6\u56e2\u5927\u7ea6<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sec.gov\/Archives\/edgar\/data\/1034957\/000165495419012197\/a20fcresud.htm\">37\uff05<\/a>\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u7528\u5730\u7531BrasilAgro\u7ba1\u7406\u30022012\u5e74\u81f32017\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u6e05\u9664\u4e86\u5df4\u897f\u585e\u62c9\u591a\u8349\u539f\uff08Cerrado\uff09\u5730\u533a<a href=\"https:\/\/chainreactionresearch.com\/report\/brasilagro-cerrado-deforestation-could-reduce-farmland-value-put-soy-revenue-at-risk\/\">21690\u516c\u9877<\/a>\u571f\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u539f\u751f\u690d\u88ab\u3002\u4e00\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u53c8\u6e05\u7406\u4e86<a href=\"https:\/\/chainreactionresearch.com\/the-chain-brasilagro-moves-forward-with-deforestation-at-chaparral\/\">1194\u516c\u9877<\/a>\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/chainreactionresearch.com\/the-chain-brasilagro-moves-forward-with-deforestation-at-chaparral\/\">\u53e6\u67095000\u516c\u9877\u571f\u5730\u4e5f\u968f\u65f6\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5f00\u57a6<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h--1\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u5e94\u5bf9<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b58\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u73af\u5883\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u516c\u53f8\u6cbb\u7406\u98ce\u9669\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u548c\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u6765\u8bf4\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u65b0\u95fb\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6307\u5bfc\u65b9\u9488\u548c\u5021\u8bae\uff0c\u59822012\u5e74\u7684\u300a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.gov.cn\/gongbao\/content\/2012\/content_2163593.htm\">\u7eff\u8272\u4fe1\u8d37\u6307\u5f15<\/a>\u300b\u548c2017\u5e74<a href=\"http:\/\/www.huzhou.gov.cn\/hzgov\/front\/s63\/xxgk\/zcwj\/bmwj\/20170214\/i688486.html\">\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u89c4\u8303\u94f6\u884c\u4e1a\u670d\u52a1\u4f01\u4e1a\u8d70\u51fa\u53bb\u52a0\u5f3a\u98ce\u9669\u9632\u63a7\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u610f\u89c1\u300b<\/a>\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u79f0\u201c\u300a\u6307\u5bfc\u610f\u89c1\u300b\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u56fd\u5916\u964d\u4f4e\u4e2d\u56fd\u878d\u8d44\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5e76\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5176\u53d1\u6325\u6b63\u9762\u6548\u76ca\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e3e\u63aa\u8d70\u5728\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u524d\u9762\uff0c\u5e76\u5438\u5f15\u6b27\u76df\u7b49\u5730\u533a\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u7eb7\u7eb7\u6548\u4eff\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-story-image block--story-image\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--story-image__column\"><div class=\"block--story-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/A-truck-carrying-logs-from-a-rainforest-in-Para\u0301-Brazil.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/A-truck-carrying-logs-from-a-rainforest-in-Para\u0301-Brazil-768x500.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/A-truck-carrying-logs-from-a-rainforest-in-Para\u0301-Brazil-1024x666.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/A-truck-carrying-logs-from-a-rainforest-in-Para\u0301-Brazil-1400x911.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/A-truck-carrying-logs-from-a-rainforest-in-Para\u0301-Brazil-1800x1171.jpg 2000w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/A-truck-carrying-logs-from-a-rainforest-in-Para\u0301-Brazil.jpg\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 999px) 1024px, (max-width: 1400px) 1400px, (max-width: 2000px) 2000px, 2560px\" alt=\"Logging truck with brazilian flag  paragominas para Brazil. South America.\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--story-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--story-image__caption\">\u5df4\u897f\u8fd0\u9001\u6728\u6750\u7684\u5361\u8f66\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aDylan Garcia \/ Alamy<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/A-truck-carrying-logs-from-a-rainforest-in-Para\u0301-Brazil.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"2 MB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1666\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u5bfc\u65b9\u9488\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6548\u529b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u53d1\u73b0\u5176\u5b9e\u65bd\u529b\u5ea6\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f83\u5f31\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u534e\u5609\u6728\u4e1a\u7684\u5b98\u5458\u5766\u7387\u627f\u8ba4\u7684\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u4f17\u591a\u4e2d\u8d44\u94f6\u884c\u673a\u6784\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u4f01\u4e1a\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5e76\u672a\u6ee1\u8db3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u5357\u4e2d\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u6d77\u5916\u4e5f\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u80fd\u9075\u5b88\u4e1c\u9053\u4e3b\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u66f4\u522b\u8bf4\u8981\u6c42\u5b83\u4eec\u9075\u5b88\u66f4\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u89c4\u8303\u548c\u51c6\u5219\u4e86\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u793e\u533a\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u65b9\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6c9f\u901a\u6e20\u9053\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u7533\u8bc9\u673a\u5236\uff09\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u5f85\u5b8c\u5584\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6c9f\u901a\u548c\u7533\u8bc9\u673a\u5236\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u5177\u4f53\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5173\u952e\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u6765\u770b\u4e5f\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e2d\u56fd\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u6cbb\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u7f29\u5c0f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u673a\u6784\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u655e\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h--2\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e94\u8be5\u4ee5\u4ec0\u4e48\u653f\u7b56\u5e94\u5bf9\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u76ee\u524d\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u5e76\u672a\u5411\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u63d0\u4f9b\u5c3d\u804c\u8c03\u67e5\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63aa\u65bd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u5f3a\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5236\u5b9a\u8865\u5145\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u68c0\u67e5\u5ba2\u6237\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u516c\u53f8\u6cbb\u7406\u7ee9\u6548\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u4e0d\u4e3a\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d44\u91d1\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u672c\u6b21\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u68ee\u6797\u4e0e\u91d1\u878d\u5021\u8bae\uff08Forests &amp; Finance\uff09\u8fd8\u4ee5\u73af\u5883\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u6cbb\u7406\u8fd9\u4e09\u5927\u652f\u67f1\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u6700\u4f4e\u6807\u51c6\uff08\u89c1<a href=\"http:\/\/forestsandfinance.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/2020-037-\u68ee\u6797\u91d1\u878d-\u4e2d\u56fd\u91d1\u878d-\u62a5\u544a-210510.pdf\">\u62a5\u544a<\/a>\u7b2c40-41\u9875\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u4e2d\u56fd\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u5e94\u8981\u6c42\u5176\u5ba2\u6237\u548c\u6295\u8d44\u4eba\u5c65\u884c\u768434\u6761\u51c6\u5219\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u51c6\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u7b26\u5408\u4e0a\u8ff0\u68ee\u6797\u98ce\u9669\u884c\u4e1a\u878d\u8d44\u6307\u5357\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e4b\u8981\u7d20\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u6700\u4f4e\u6807\u51c6\u5916\uff0c\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u8fd8\u5e94\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u5de5\u5177\u6216\u5347\u7ea7\u73b0\u6709\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u5176\u5c3d\u804c\u8c03\u67e5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8bc4\u4f30\u73af\u5883\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u516c\u53f8\u6cbb\u7406\uff08ESG\uff09\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5e76\u76d1\u6d4b\u5ba2\u6237\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5efa\u8bae\u4e2d\u56fd\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u91c7\u53d6\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#e7f0f1\"><strong>1. <strong>\u5236\u5b9a\u660e\u786e\u653f\u7b56<\/strong><\/strong>\u7ba1\u7406\u68ee\u6797\u98ce\u9669\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u4fe1\u8d37\u548c\u6295\u8d44\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u68ee\u6797\u4e0e\u91d1\u878d\u5021\u8bae\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u6807\u51c6\u5e94\u6210\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#e7f0f1\"><strong>2. <strong>\u5f3a\u5316\u5c3d\u804c\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c<\/strong><\/strong>\u4e25\u683c\u5ba1\u67e5\u6f5c\u5728\u548c\u73b0\u6709\u6295\u8d44\u5bf9\u8c61\u548c\u5ba2\u6237\u9075\u5b88\u4fe1\u8d37\u548c\u6295\u8d44\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5bf9\u4f01\u4e1aESG\u98ce\u9669\u655e\u53e3\u3001\u653f\u7b56\u627f\u8bfa\u548c\u5e94\u5bf9\u6b64\u7c7b\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u4e0e\u65e2\u5f80\u8868\u73b0\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\u52a0\u5f3a\u5c3d\u804c\u8c03\u67e5\u4e5f\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u300a\u7eff\u8272\u4fe1\u8d37\u6307\u5f15\u300b\u6240\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#e7f0f1\"><strong>3. <strong>\u5f00\u5c55\u63a5\u89e6\u548c\u4e92\u52a8<\/strong>\uff0c<\/strong>\u5b9a\u671f\u5bf9\u5ba2\u6237\u548c\u6295\u8d44\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u7763\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8fd9\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\u6301\u7eed\u9075\u5b88\u5176\u4fe1\u8d37\u548c\u6295\u8d44\u653f\u7b56\u4e2d\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u73b0\u6709\u7684<a href=\"http:\/\/www.huzhou.gov.cn\/hzgov\/front\/s63\/xxgk\/zcwj\/bmwj\/20170214\/i688486.html\">\u300a\u6307\u5bfc\u610f\u89c1\u300b<\/a>\u53f7\u53ec\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u4e0e\u5f53\u5730\u6c11\u4f17\u3001\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u8005\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e92\u52a8\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fbe\u5230\u6700\u597d\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u5e94\u8be5\u6253\u5f00\u6b64\u7c7b\u6c9f\u901a\u6e20\u9053\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4e0e\u6c11\u95f4\u793e\u4f1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u4e2d\u79ef\u6781\u505a\u51fa\u56de\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#e7f0f1\"><strong>4. <strong>\u64a4\u8d44<\/strong><\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u7ec8\u6b62\u878d\u8d44\u534f\u8bae\u5e76\u552e\u51fa\u516c\u53f8\u503a\u5238\u548c\u80a1\u4efd\u2014\u2014\u5982\u679c\u516c\u53f8\u8fdd\u53cdESG\u76f8\u5173\u653f\u7b56\u4e2d\u7684\u6761\u6b3e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u672a\u80fd\u7acb\u5373\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\u7ea0\u6b63\u8fdd\u53cdESG\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u5e76\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\u9632\u6b62\u518d\u72af\u3002\u4e0d\u4e3a\u90a3\u4e9b\u6709\u7740\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684ESG\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u878d\u8d44\u662f\u300a\u7eff\u8272\u4fe1\u8d37\u6307\u5f15\u300b\u7684\u660e\u786e\u5efa\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u91c7\u53d6\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5177\u4f53\u63aa\u65bd\u5bf9\u4e3a\u98df\u7269\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u91cd\u8981\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u8d38\u6613\u63d0\u4f9b\u878d\u8d44\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4fc3\u8fdb\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5e76\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b9e\u73b0\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u70ed\u5e26\u68ee\u6797\u5730\u533a\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u5927\u5b97\u5546\u54c1\u6781\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u73af\u5883\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u6cbb\u7406\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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