{"id":95041,"date":"2022-12-29T14:28:15","date_gmt":"2022-12-29T14:28:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chinadialogue.net\/uncategorized\/cop15-wealthy-nations-prioritise-targets-over-biodiversity-fund-2\/"},"modified":"2023-01-05T14:23:08","modified_gmt":"2023-01-05T14:23:08","slug":"95041","status":"publish","type":"opinion","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/95041\/","title":{"rendered":"COP15\u5927\u4f1a\uff1a\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u52a1\u865a\u80dc\u8fc7\u52a1\u5b9e"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

12\u670819\u65e5\u51cc\u6668\uff0c\u8499\u7279\u5229\u5c14\uff0c\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u300a\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u516c\u7ea6\u300b\uff08UN Convention on Biological Diversity\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0CBD\uff09\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u6b21\u7f14\u7ea6\u65b9\u4f1a\u8bae\uff08\u7b80\u79f0COP15\uff09\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\u8c08\u5224\u5728\u4e89\u8bae\u4e2d\u7ed3\u675f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u5fd7\u5411\u9ad8\u8fdc\uff0c\u53ef\u60dc\u6ca1\u94b1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

COP15\u5927\u4f1a\u7684\u7ed3\u5c40\u4e0e\u5728\u6c99\u59c6\u6c99\u4f0a\u8d6b\uff08Sharm el-Sheikh\uff09\u4e3e\u884c\u7684COP27\u6c14\u5019\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u9762\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u6c14\u5019\u5927\u4f1a\u867d\u7136\u56e0\u672a\u80fd\u5f3a\u5316\u5c06\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u5e45\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u57281.5\u6444\u6c0f\u5ea6\u4ee5\u5185\u7684\u96c6\u4f53\u76ee\u6807\u800c\u5907\u53d7\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u6210\u529f\u843d\u5b9e\u4e86\u635f\u5931\u4e0e\u635f\u5bb3\u57fa\u91d1\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u906d\u53d7\u6c14\u5019\u707e\u96be\u4e4b\u82e6\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u800c\u8a00\u53ef\u8c13\u610f\u4e49\u91cd\u5927\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027COP15\u5927\u4f1a\u8fbe\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u9879 \u201c\u5386\u53f2\u6027\u534f\u8bae<\/a>\u201d\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u52302030\u5e74\u524d\u4fdd\u62a4\u5730\u740330%\u9762\u79ef\u7684\u5b8f\u4f1f\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u672a\u80fd\u5efa\u7acb\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4e13\u9879\u878d\u8d44\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>
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\u4f46\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u6b27\u76df\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u8c08\u5224\u4ee3\u8868\u4ee5\u53ca\u6765\u81ea\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u4eba\u58eb\u575a\u6301\u8981\u6c42\u5229\u7528\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u5168\u7403\u73af\u5883\u57fa\u91d1\uff08Global Environment Facility\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0GEF\uff09\u3002\u6210\u7acb\u4e4b\u521d\u53ea\u662f\u4e34\u65f6\u6027\u8d28\u7684GEF\u76ee\u524d\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ecd\u662f\u6267\u884cCBD\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u878d\u8d44\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e3a\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u6846\u67b6\u516c\u7ea6\u548c\u300a\u5df4\u9ece\u534f\u5b9a\u300b\uff08Paris Agreement\uff09\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u5168\u7403\u6027\u534f\u8bae\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u201c\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u56f4\u7ed5\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u57fa\u91d1\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4e89\u8bba\u662f\u4f55\u7b49\u6fc0\u70c8\uff0c\u201d\u6606\u5c71\u675c\u514b\u5927\u5b66\uff08Duke Kunshan University\uff09\u7684\u5361\u6d1b\u7433\u00b7\u6208\u9686\uff08Coraline Goron\uff09\u5728\u4ee3\u8868\u79bb\u573a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53d1\u751f\u540e\u8bc4\u8bba\u8bf4\u3002\u201c\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u5df2\u7ecf\u8981\u6c42\u6210\u7acb\u8fd9\u4e00\u57fa\u91d1\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\u4e86\u2026\u2026\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5982\u679c\u6b27\u76df\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8d44\u91d1\u63d0\u4f9b\u56fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8bc9\u6c42\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u9006\u8f6c\u8c08\u5224\u7684\u6c1b\u56f4\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c30×30\u201d\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5206\u6790\u9879\u76ee<\/a>\uff0830×30 Economic Analysis project\uff09\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u8005\u5b89\u4e1c\u5c3c\u00b7\u6c83\u5c14\u5fb7\u4f26\uff08Anthony Waldron\uff09\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3c\u89c2\u70b9\uff1a\u201c\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u91c7\u7eb3\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u76ee\u6807\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u90fd\u6ee1\u6000\u5e0c\u671b\u5730\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8d44\u91d1\u95ee\u9898\u4f1a\u662f\u843d\u5b9e\u76ee\u6807\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7a0d\u540e\u518d\u53bb\u8003\u8651\u89e3\u51b3\u3002\u4ee3\u8868\u79bb\u573a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8868\u660e\u2018\u8c01\u4ed8\u94b1\u3001\u4ed8\u591a\u5c11\u2019\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u5230\u4e86\u9700\u8981\u5728COP\u5927\u4f1a\u9636\u6bb5\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e86\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u91cd\u8e48\u8986\u8f99<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

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<\/div>
\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><\/span><\/div><\/a>\n\n\n\n

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\u8499\u7279\u5229\u5c14\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u662f\u53c8\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u4e0d\u5207\u5b9e\u9645\u3001\u5c06\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u91cd\u62c5\u7529\u7ed9\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5341\u5e74\u3002<\/blockquote><\/cite><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u66fe\u547c\u5401\u901a\u8fc7\u5168\u7403\u4e13\u9879\u57fa\u91d1\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5206\u6563\u7684\u51fa\u8d44\u627f\u8bfa\u96c6\u4e2d\u8d77\u6765\u5e76\u52a0\u4ee5\u6269\u5927\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u6606\u660e\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u57fa\u91d1\u6700\u521d\u6709\u610f\u627f\u62c5\u8fd9\u9879\u804c\u80fd\u3002\u4f46\u81ea\u4ece\u5176\u5efa\u7acb\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e00\u76f4\u6ca1\u6709\u8ddf\u8fdb\u51fa\u8d44\u3002\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684NGO\u7b49\u673a\u6784\u4e00\u76f4\u8981\u6c42\u5bf9\u6606\u660e\u57fa\u91d1\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\uff0c\u201d\u6208\u9686\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u201c\u4f46\u6700\u7ec8\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u201d\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u5c24\u5176\u547c\u5401\u5c06\u8be5\u57fa\u91d1\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eec\u5954\u8d70\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u5168\u7403\u4e13\u9879\u57fa\u91d1\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u6837\u52b3\u800c\u65e0\u529f\u3002\u5f53\u88ab\u95ee\u5230\u65f6\uff0cCOP\u5927\u4f1a\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u4e0e\u4f1a\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6606\u660e\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u57fa\u91d1\u867d\u7136\u6709\u610f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u7403\u6027\u7684\u57fa\u91d1\uff0c\u4f46\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u57fa\u91d1\u3002\u4e00\u4f4d\u8c08\u5224\u4ee3\u8868\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6606\u660e\u57fa\u91d1\u5728\u8c08\u5224\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4e0d\u53ca\u9884\u60f3\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b83\u6700\u7ec8\u53ef\u80fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u989d\u5916\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u975e\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b0\u7684GBF\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>
\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><\/span><\/div><\/a>\n\n\n\n

COP\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\u4e2d\u56fd\u79c1\u8425\u90e8\u95e8\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c55\u533a\uff08China Pavilion\uff09\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u65b0\u627f\u8bfa\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u975e\u4e2d\u56fd\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c55\u533a\u7684\u201c\u4e0a\u6d77\u65e5\u201d\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u63a8\u5e7f\u5176\u4f4e\u78b3\u5e94\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u201c\u8682\u8681\u68ee\u6797\u201d\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u91d1\u878d\u670d\u52a1\u516c\u53f8\u8682\u8681\u96c6\u56e2\u5728\u5176\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u9646\u5730\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4fdd\u62a4\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u53c8\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4fdd\u62a4\u627f\u8bfa<\/a>\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u627f\u8bfa\u4e0e\u6606\u660e\u57fa\u91d1\u5e76\u65e0\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u4e0d\u7981\u4f1a\u5bf9\u6606\u660e\u57fa\u91d1\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u7528\u9014\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u7591\u8651\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u5021\u8bae\u8005\u7f51\u7edcAvaaz\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6606\u660e\u57fa\u91d1\u4e0d\u80fd\u66ff\u4ee3\u521a\u679c\u6c11\u4e3b\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u7b49\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e00\u76f4\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u5168\u7403\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u57fa\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u5c3d\u7ba1COP15\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\u8fbe\u6210\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u9886\u57df\u7684\u201c\u5df4\u9ece\u65f6\u523b\u201d<\/a>\uff08Paris Moment\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u4ecd\u7136\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u957f\u957f\u7684\u9634\u5f71\u3002\u8499\u7279\u5229\u5c14\u5927\u4f1a\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u662f\u53c8\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u4e0d\u5207\u5b9e\u9645\u3001\u5c06\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u91cd\u62c5\u7529\u7ed9\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5341\u5e74\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u52a8\u5634\u76ae\u5b50\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fd8\u80fd\u505a\u4e9b\u4ec0\u4e48\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u89e3\u51b3\u6108\u6f14\u6108\u70c8\u7684\u751f\u7269\u706d\u7edd\u5371\u673a\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u53d1\u8fbe\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u91d1\u878d\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u4e2d\u592e\u94f6\u884c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u7c7b\u79c1\u8425\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u5fc5\u987b\u91c7\u53d6\u5b9e\u9645\u884c\u52a8\u5151\u73b0\u627f\u8bfa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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