{"id":60087903,"date":"2025-05-27T18:01:30","date_gmt":"2025-05-27T17:01:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/uncategorized\/bats-and-the-boom-mexicos-destructive-mezcal-growth-2\/"},"modified":"2025-07-01T10:17:47","modified_gmt":"2025-07-01T09:17:47","slug":"60087903","status":"publish","type":"photo_story","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/60087903\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6d88\u5931\u7684\u8759\u8760\uff1a\u9f99\u820c\u5170\u9152\u4e1a\u7e41\u8363\u4e0b\u7684\u751f\u6001\u8d26\u5355"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u4e2d\u90e8\u5723\u5730\u4e9a\u54e5\u5e02\u62c9\u6885\u8428\u6258\u5947\u7c73\u5c14\u7279\u8f9b\u6208\u6751\uff08La Mesa Tochimiltzingo\uff09\u662f\u6cd5\u6bd4\u5965\u62c9\u00b7\u6258\u96f7\u65af\u00b7\u8499\u83f2\u5c14\uff08Fabiola Torres Monfil\uff09\u51fa\u751f\u957f\u5927\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002 \u5979\u6307\u5411\u6751\u5b50\u5468\u56f4\u8fde\u7ef5\u7684\u7fa4\u5c71\u3002\u653e\u773c\u671b\u53bb\uff0c\u6b8b\u5b58\u7684\u6797\u95f4\u6563\u5e03\u7740\u591a\u53f0\u6316\u6398\u673a\uff0c\u6b63\u7ffb\u6574\u571f\u5730\u51c6\u5907\u5168\u90e8\u6539\u79cd\u9f99\u820c\u5170\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u690d\u7269\u672c\u662f\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u666f\u89c2\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4f46\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u60c5\u51b5\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u6258\u96f7\u65af\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u6f2b\u5c71\u904d\u91ce\u90fd\u662f\u9c9c\u8273\u7684\u9f99\u820c\u5170\u82b1\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9f99\u820c\u5170\uff08Agave spp.<\/em>\uff09\u662f\u7f8e\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u7279\u6709\u7684\u690d\u7269\u5c5e\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u5357\u90e8\u81f3\u5357\u7f8e\u6d32\u5317\u90e8\u3002\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u9f99\u820c\u5170\u662f\u6885\u65af\u5361\u5c14\u9152\uff08mezcal\uff09\u7684\u539f\u6599\u3002\u81ea2010\u5e74\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6559\u79d1\u6587\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5c06\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u4f20\u7edf\u7f8e\u98df\u8ba4\u5b9a\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u975e\u7269\u8d28\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u9152\u4eba\u6c14\u98d9\u5347\u3002\u4e0e\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b9e\u73b0\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u9f99\u820c\u5170\u84b8\u998f\u9152\u2014\u2014\u7279\u594e\u62c9\u9152\uff08tequila\uff09\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u624b\u5de5\u917f\u5236\u7684\u9f99\u820c\u5170\u84b8\u998f\u9152\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6885\u65af\u5361\u5c14\u9152\uff09\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4ef7\u503c\u9010\u6e10\u51f8\u663e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\"woman<\/div>
\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u4e2d\u90e8\u5723\u5730\u4e9a\u54e5\u5e02\u62c9\u6885\u8428\u6258\u5947\u7c73\u5c14\u7279\u8f9b\u6208\u6751\uff0c\u5236\u9152\u5927\u5e08\u6cd5\u6bd4\u5965\u62c9\u00b7\u6258\u96f7\u65af\u00b7\u8499\u83f2\u5c14\u7ad9\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9f99\u820c\u5170\u7530\u91cc\u3002\u5728\u5979\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u91cc\uff0c\u5341\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u5728\u79cd\u690d\u5355\u4e00\u4f5c\u7269\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6751\u5e84\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u5c71\u5761\u4e0a\u66fe\u5f00\u6ee1\u4e86\u707f\u70c2\u7684\u9f99\u820c\u5170\u82b1\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aDaniela D\u00edaz \/ \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u9f99\u820c\u5170\u4e0e\u793e\u533a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

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\n
\n
\"quiote<\/div>
\u968f\u7740\u6885\u65af\u5361\u5c14\u9152\u4eba\u6c14\u9ad8\u6da8\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u518d\u96be\u770b\u5230\u9f99\u820c\u5170\u82b1\u830e\u50b2\u7136\u633a\u7acb\u7684\u666f\u8c61\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u9f99\u820c\u5170\u521a\u521a\u957f\u51fa\u82b1\u830e\u3001\u7cd6\u5206\u542b\u91cf\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4fbf\u88ab\u6574\u682a\u6536\u5272\u7528\u6765\u917f\u9152\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aDaniela D\u00edaz \/ \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n
\"woman<\/div>
\u6797\u4e1a\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u6234\u5b89\u5a1c\u00b7\u5e73\u677e\u6b63\u5728\u89c2\u5bdf\u4e00\u682a\u6cb3\u8c37\u9f99\u820c\u5170\uff08Agave Convallis<\/em>\uff09\u3002\u5979\u4e0e\u6258\u96f7\u65af\u5171\u540c\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u9f99\u820c\u5170\u84b8\u998f\u9879\u76ee\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u5979\u4eec\u571f\u5730\u4e0a\u81f3\u5c1130%\u7684\u5f00\u82b1\u9f99\u820c\u5170\u88ab\u7559\u4e0b\u6765\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8759\u8760\u7684\u98df\u7269\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aDaniela D\u00edaz \/ \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u4e92\u60e0\u5171\u751f\uff1a\u9f99\u820c\u5170\u548c\u8759\u8760\u7684\u5171\u540c\u8fdb\u5316<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

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\u9f99\u820c\u5170\u548c\u8759\u8760\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fd9\u79cd\u5bc6\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u5343\u4e07\u5e74\u590d\u6742\u7684\u534f\u540c\u8fdb\u5316\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u201c\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u548c\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u8759\u8760\u4fdd\u62a4\u56fd\u9645\u201d\uff08Bat Conservation International for Mexico and Latin America\uff09\u4e3b\u4efb\u5b89\u5a1c\u00b7\u4f0a\u74e6\u62c9\uff08Ana Ibarra\uff09\u89e3\u91ca\u9053\uff0c\u9f99\u820c\u5170\u5728\u8fdb\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u82b1\u830e\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u8759\u8760\u5728\u6388\u7c89\u65f6\u88ab\u5176\u4ed6\u690d\u7269\u7f20\u4f4f\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u8fd8\u8c03\u6574\u4e86\u82b1\u671f\uff0c\u4f7f\u82b1\u871c\u5206\u6ccc\u7684\u9ad8\u5cf0\u671f\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u591c\u95f4\u3002\u800c\u8759\u8760\u7684\u53e3\u9f3b\u548c\u820c\u5934\u7ed3\u6784\u4e5f\u8fdb\u5316\u6210\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u635f\u574f\u82b1\u6735\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5438\u53d6\u82b1\u871c\u7684\u6837\u5b50\uff0c\u5176\u8fc1\u5f99\u8def\u7ebf\u66f4\u662f\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u5730\u533a\u9f99\u820c\u5170\u7684\u82b1\u671f\u540c\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"maguey<\/div>
\u957f\u820c\u8759\u8760\u7684\u9f3b\u5b50\u548c\u820c\u5934\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8fdb\u5316\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u635f\u4f24\u82b1\u6735\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u89e6\u53ca\u82b1\u871c\uff0c\u800c\u9f99\u820c\u5170\u4e5f\u76f8\u5e94\u5730\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u82b1\u830e\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f7f\u8759\u8760\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u89e6\u82b1\u6735\u800c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u5176\u4ed6\u690d\u7269\u7f20\u4f4f\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aChris Gallaway \/ Horizonline Pictures<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

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\n
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\"traditional<\/div>
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\"spade<\/div>
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\u7e41\u8363\u7684\u5e02\u573a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

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\"sign<\/div>
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\"deforested<\/div>
\u5723\u5730\u4e9a\u54e5\u62c9\u6885\u8428\u5468\u56f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5927\u7247\u88ab\u780d\u4f10\u5f97\u5149\u79c3\u79c3\u7684\u6797\u5730\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u79cd\u690d\u9f99\u820c\u5170\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aDaniela D\u00edaz \/ \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u9006\u6d41\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u5e0c\u671b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

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