{"id":105275,"date":"2023-06-16T12:56:53","date_gmt":"2023-06-16T12:56:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chinadialogue.net\/?p=105275"},"modified":"2023-06-22T16:31:06","modified_gmt":"2023-06-22T16:31:06","slug":"105275","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/105275\/","title":{"rendered":"\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u884c\u4e1a\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u98df\u7269\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u5168\u7403\u7ea6<a href=\"https:\/\/news.un.org\/en\/story\/2021\/03\/1086822#:~:text=More%20than%20one%2Dthird%20of,published%20on%20Tuesday%20has%20revealed.\">\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00<\/a>\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u4e5f\u662f\u5168\u7403\u51cf\u7f13\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u690d\u7269\u6cb9\uff0c\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u884c\u52a8\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5b8c\u5584\u5176\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u663e\u8457\u7684\u51cf\u6392\u6548\u679c\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u751f\u4ea7\u56e0\u4e0e\u68ee\u6797\u7834\u574f\u7684\u5bc6\u5207\u8054\u7cfb\u800c\u9762\u4e34\u4e25\u683c\u5ba1\u67e5\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u4e8b\u6001\u53d1\u5c55\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u60c5\u51b5\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u6240\u6539\u89c2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u5546\u54c1\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u5021\u8bae\u7ec4\u7ec7Trase\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ea7\u91cf\u6709\u6240\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u4f46\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u4e0e\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10<a href=\"https:\/\/insights.trase.earth\/insights\/indonesia-makes-progress-towards-zero-palm-oil-deforestation\/\">\u8fd110\u5e74\u6765<\/a>\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u51cf\u5c11\u3002\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u4e5f\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u4ea7\u91cf\u5360\u5168\u7403\u768485%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u5728\u300a\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u516c\u7ea6\u300b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u519c\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u4e0e\u68ee\u6797\u635f\u5931\u8131\u94a9\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a<a href=\"https:\/\/climatechampions.unfccc.int\/why-net-zero-needs-deforestation-now\/\">\u7ed3\u675f\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10<\/a>\u5bf92050\u5e74\u5b9e\u73b0\u5168\u7403\u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\u6392\u653e\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7531\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u548c\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u95f4\u673a\u6784\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u751f\u4ea7\u56fd\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\uff08Council of Palm Oil Producing Countries\uff09\u58f0\u79f0\uff0c\u8be5\u884c\u4e1a\u6709\u671b\u5b9e\u73b0\u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u884c\u4e1a\u4e13\u5bb6\u751a\u81f3\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5<a href=\"https:\/\/www.icheme.org\/membership\/communities\/special-interest-groups\/palm-oil-processing-sig\/news\/the-palm-oil-industry-can-be-net-zero-carbon-by-2040\/\">\u57282040\u5e74<\/a>\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u6bd4\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u63d0\u524d\u5341\u5e74\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u8003\u8651\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\u3001\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u9700\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8003\u5bdf\u4ed6\u4eec\u627f\u8bfa\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u6311\u6218\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\uff1f\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4f01\u4e1a\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>2015\u5e74\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u300a\u5df4\u9ece\u534f\u5b9a\u300b\uff08Paris Agreement\uff09\u65e8\u5728\u5c06\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u5e45\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u524d\u6c34\u5e73\u76842\u6444\u6c0f\u5ea6\u4ee5\u5185\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u201c\u52aa\u529b\u201d\u5c06\u5347\u5e45\u9650\u5236\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u524d\u6c34\u5e73\u76841.5\u6444\u6c0f\u5ea6\u4e4b\u5185\u30022018\u5e74\uff0c\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6c14\u5019\u79d1\u5b66\u673a\u6784\u653f\u5e9c\u95f4\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u4e13\u95e8\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change\uff09\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/2018\/10\/08\/summary-for-policymakers-of-ipcc-special-report-on-global-warming-of-1-5c-approved-by-governments\/\">\u7279\u522b\u62a5\u544a<\/a>\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u9700\u8981\u5feb\u901f\u5b9e\u73b0\u8f6c\u578b\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b01.5\u6444\u6c0f\u5ea6\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u52302030\u5e74\u5c06\u5168\u7403\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u51c0\u6392\u653e\u91cf\uff08\u8f832010\u5e74\u6c34\u5e73\uff09\u51cf\u5c1145%\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u52302050\u5e74\u5b9e\u73b0\u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u636eIPCC\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/sr15\/chapter\/glossary\/\">\u5b9a\u4e49<\/a>\uff0c\u201c\u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\u201d\u6392\u653e\u662f\u6307\u4e00\u5b9a\u65f6\u671f\u5185\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u6d3b\u52a8\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u548c\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6e05\u9664\u91cf\u8fbe\u5230\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Palm-oil-net-zero_Peatland-clearance-deforestation_GP04Z5B.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Palm-oil-net-zero_Peatland-clearance-deforestation_GP04Z5B-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Palm-oil-net-zero_Peatland-clearance-deforestation_GP04Z5B-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Palm-oil-net-zero_Peatland-clearance-deforestation_GP04Z5B.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"Two turquoise excavators pull down trees on the edge of a rainforest behind rows of waterlogged muddy peat soil\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">2013\u5e74\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u7684\u4e2d\u52a0\u91cc\u66fc\u4e39\u7701\uff0c\u6cb9\u68d5\u7279\u8bb8\u7ecf\u8425\u533a\u5185\u7684\u4e00\u5757\u6ce5\u70ad\u5730\u68ee\u6797\u88ab\u6e05\u7406\u4e00\u7a7a\u3002\u6ce5\u70ad\u5730\u68ee\u6797\u662f\u7329\u7329\u3001\u957f\u9f3b\u7334\u548c\u767d\u6728\u6797\u7b49\u8bb8\u591a\u6fd2\u5371\u7269\u79cd\u7684\u5bb6\u56ed\u3002\u4f46\u4e00\u65e6\u906d\u5230\u780d\u4f10\uff0c\u5176\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u5c31\u4f1a\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u00a9 Kemal Jufri \/ Greenpeace<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Palm-oil-net-zero_Peatland-clearance-deforestation_GP04Z5B.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"1 MB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1707\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u5546\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\uff0c2015\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u78b3\u76ee\u6807\u5021\u8bae\uff08Science Based Targets initiative\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0SBTi\uff09\u6b63\u5728\u57fa\u4e8e\u79d1\u5b66\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u4e3a\u79c1\u8425\u4f01\u4e1a\u5236\u5b9a\u51cf\u6392\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u76ee\u6807\u8fdb\u884c\u6838\u9a8c\uff0c\u770b\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u54081.5\u6444\u6c0f\u5ea6\u62162\u6444\u6c0f\u5ea6\u7684\u51cf\u6392\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5e2e\u4ed6\u4eec\u659f\u914c\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\u627f\u8bfa\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u786e\u4fdd\u4f01\u4e1a\u6c14\u5019\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u3001\u53ef\u4fe1\u548c\u8d1f\u8d23\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6279\u8bc4\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c06\u91cd\u5fc3\u66f4\u591a\u5730\u653e\u5728\u78b3\u53bb\u9664\u548c\u78b3\u62b5\u6d88\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u51cf\u5c11\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u201c\u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\u201d\u76ee\u6807\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u6ee5\u7528\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c31\u8981\u901a\u8fc7SBTi\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u5efa\u7acb\u6709\u65f6\u9650\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u62a5\u544a\u548c\u76d1\u63a7\u5c55\u793a\u5176\u76ee\u6807\u8fdb\u5c55\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0cSBTi\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\u78b3\u62b5\u6d88\u5c5e\u4e8e\u51cf\u6392\uff0c\u5e76\u8981\u6c42\u5355\u72ec\u62a5\u544a\u78b3\u62b5\u6d88\u548c\u78b3\u53bb\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u76ee\u6807\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u7684\u6311\u6218\u538b\u529b\u91cd\u91cd\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u8ba9\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u4e5f\u5f97\u4ee5\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u63a8\u5e7f\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u4e2d\u6bc1\u6797\u548c\u5265\u524a\u73b0\u8c61\u4e5f\u5f97\u4ee5\u6d88\u9664\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u52aa\u529b\u5e94\u5bf9<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/5\/79183\/\">\u65b0\u51a0\u80ba\u708e\u75ab\u60c5\u548c\u4fc4\u4e4c\u51b2\u7a81<\/a>\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u884c\u4e1a\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u7126\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u89e3\u51b3\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u6392\u653e\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4e0e\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u548c\u6ce5\u70ad\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e5f\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u884c\u4e1a\u5728\u4e0eSBTi\u5408\u4f5c\u5236\u5b9a\u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u65b9\u9762\u8d77\u6b65\u8f83\u6162\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/simedarbyplantation.com\/sustainability\/climate-action\/\">\u68ee\u90a3\u7f8e<\/a>\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/simedarbyplantation.com\/sustainability\/climate-action\/\">Sime Darby<\/a>\uff09\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ioigroup.com\/sustainability\/climate-change-action-initiative#:~:text=IOI%20established%20a%20five%2Dyear,based%20on%20the%202015%20baseline.\">IOI\u96c6\u56e2<\/a>\u4ee5\u53ca\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wilmar-international.com\/docs\/default-source\/default-document-library\/sustainability\/pr---commitment-to-corporate-climate-action.pdf?sfvrsn=9189cd95_4\">\u4e30\u76ca\u56fd\u9645<\/a>\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wilmar-international.com\/docs\/default-source\/default-document-library\/sustainability\/pr---commitment-to-corporate-climate-action.pdf?sfvrsn=9189cd95_4\">Wilmar International<\/a>\uff09\uff0c\u90fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u6c14\u5019\u627f\u8bfa\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u8fd8\u6709\u5f85SBTi\u6838\u51c6\uff0c\u4f46\u8bb8\u591a\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\u90fd\u6709\u4e0e\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u6846\u67b6\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u88ab\u8981\u6c42\u62ab\u9732\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/DJI_0006_palm_oil_refinery__palm_oil_for_biofuel_2000pix.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/DJI_0006_palm_oil_refinery__palm_oil_for_biofuel_2000pix-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/DJI_0006_palm_oil_refinery__palm_oil_for_biofuel_2000pix-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/DJI_0006_palm_oil_refinery__palm_oil_for_biofuel_2000pix.jpg 2000w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2000px\" alt=\"Aerial view of Wilmar International\u2019s palm oil refinery, showing pale blue and white storage towers and buildings by the coast\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">\u4e30\u76ca\u56fd\u9645\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5ed6\u5185\u7701\u675c\u8fc8\u5e02\u7684\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u7cbe\u70bc\u5382\u3002\u70bc\u6cb9\u5382\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6765\u81ea\u5176\u65e5\u5e38\u8fd0\u4f5c\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aWahyudi \/ \u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/DJI_0006_palm_oil_refinery__palm_oil_for_biofuel_2000pix.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"2 MB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1500\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2000\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f01\u4e1a\u62a5\u544a\u6392\u653e\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u662f\u4e1a\u5185\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u6807\u51c6\u201c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u5706\u684c\u5021\u8bae(RSPO)\u201d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u6765\uff0cRSPO\u7684\u6392\u653e\u8ba1\u7b97\u5668PalmGHG\u4e00\u76f4\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e0e\u571f\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u5b9e\u8df5\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u6709\u5173\u7684\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u53e6\u4e00\u7aef\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u54c1\u5236\u9020\u5546\uff0c\u5305\u62ec<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unilever.com\/planet-and-society\/climate-action\/partnering-with-suppliers-to-deliver-net-zero\/\">\u8054\u5408\u5229\u534e<\/a>\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unilever.com\/planet-and-society\/climate-action\/partnering-with-suppliers-to-deliver-net-zero\/\">Unilever<\/a>\uff09\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/climate-change\/zero-environmental-impact\">\u96c0\u5de2<\/a>\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/climate-change\/zero-environmental-impact\">Nestl\u00e9<\/a>\uff09\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mars.com\/sustainability-plan\/healthy-planet\/net-zero\">\u739b\u6c0f<\/a>\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mars.com\/sustainability-plan\/healthy-planet\/net-zero\">Mars<\/a>\uff09\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u5316\u7684\u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\u4ee5\u53ca\u51cf\u6392\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u516c\u53f8\u5df2\u7ecf\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u6d88\u9664\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u548c\u571f\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u6392\u653e\u5bf9\u5b9e\u73b0\u6c14\u5019\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u96c0\u5de2\u516c\u53f8\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u52302022\u5e74\u5e95\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u51e0\u79cd\u4e3b\u8981\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u65e0\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\uff0c\u5e76\u58f0\u79f0\u5176\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u7684\u65e0\u6bc1\u6797\u7387\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fbe\u5230<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nestle.com\/sustainability\/nature-environment\/forest-positive\/deforestation-supply-chains\">95.6%<\/a>\u3002\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5c06\u5c0f\u519c\u7eb3\u5165\u8fdb\u6765\u662f\u4e2a\u96be\u9898\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b8c\u6210\u6700\u540e\u51e0\u4e2a\u767e\u5206\u70b9\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u96be\u5ea6\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u548c\u627f\u8bfa\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u76ee\u6807\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u975e\u5e38\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u6838\u7b97\u6846\u67b6\u662f\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/ghgprotocol.org\/land-sector-and-removals-guidance\">\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u534f\u8bae<\/a>\u300b\uff08Greenhouse Gas Protocol\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u7531\u4e16\u754c\u8d44\u6e90\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08World Resources Institute\uff09\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u5de5\u5546\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\uff08World Business Council for Sustainable Development\uff09\u5171\u540c\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f01\u4e1a\u5efa\u7acb\u6392\u653e\u6e05\u5355\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u5404\u9879\u6c14\u5019\u76ee\u6807\u8981\u60f3\u83b7\u5f97SBTi\u7684\u8ba4\u53ef\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u9075\u5b88\u8be5\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u5b83\u5c06\u4f01\u4e1a\u6392\u653e\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;\u8303\u56f41\u662f\u6307\u516c\u53f8\u6240\u6709\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u6392\u653e\u6e90\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u5982\u9505\u7089\u71c3\u70e7\u548c\u8f66\u8f86\u6392\u653e\u3002\u8303\u56f42\u6307\u516c\u53f8\u4f7f\u7528\u8d2d\u5165\u80fd\u6e90\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u95f4\u63a5\u6392\u653e\u3002\u8303\u56f43\u6307\u6574\u4e2a\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u4e0a\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u95f4\u63a5\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6240\u8d2d\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5f00\u91c7\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u8f93\u4ee5\u53ca\u9500\u552e\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u636eSBTi\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u53ea\u9700\u62a5\u544a\u5176\u8303\u56f41\u548c\u8303\u56f42\u7684\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4f01\u4e1a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8303\u56f43\u5360\u5176\u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2022\/09\/scope-emissions-climate-greenhouse-business\/\">70%<\/a>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Palm-oil-net-zero_Refinery-effluent-ponds_GP0STPH8N.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Palm-oil-net-zero_Refinery-effluent-ponds_GP0STPH8N-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Palm-oil-net-zero_Refinery-effluent-ponds_GP0STPH8N-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Palm-oil-net-zero_Refinery-effluent-ponds_GP0STPH8N.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"Aerial view of a palm oil mill, plume of smoke rising from a smokestack with low buildings, square ponds and surrounded by green oil palm fields\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u4e2d\u52a0\u91cc\u66fc\u4e39\u7701\u4e00\u5bb6\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u52a0\u5de5\u5382\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u5468\u56f4\u90fd\u662f\u519c\u7530\u3002\u7167\u7247\u5de6\u4fa7\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e9f\u6c34\u6c60\u3002\u6c60\u4e2d\u6cb9\u6c6a\u6c6a\u7684\u6c61\u6c34\u4f1a\u6392\u653e\u7532\u70f7\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aUlet ifansati \/ Greenpeace<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Palm-oil-net-zero_Refinery-effluent-ponds_GP0STPH8N.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"1 MB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1707\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Palm-oil-net-zero_Cargo-ship-carrying-palm-kernels_GP02AIN.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Palm-oil-net-zero_Cargo-ship-carrying-palm-kernels_GP02AIN-768x515.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Palm-oil-net-zero_Cargo-ship-carrying-palm-kernels_GP02AIN-1024x687.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Palm-oil-net-zero_Cargo-ship-carrying-palm-kernels_GP02AIN.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"Large black container ship with a row of red pillars on top, surrounded by misty ocean\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">\u65b0\u897f\u5170\u9644\u8fd1\u6d77\u57df\uff0c\u88c5\u8f7d\u774010000\u5428\u68d5\u6988\u4ec1\u6cb9\u7684\u201c\u5927\u8fd0\u201d\u53f7\u8d27\u8239\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u9014\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u68d5\u6988\u4ec1\u6cb9\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4f5c\u725b\u7f8a\u7684\u9972\u6599\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aNigel Marple \/ Greenpeace<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Palm-oil-net-zero_Cargo-ship-carrying-palm-kernels_GP02AIN.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"415 KB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1717\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u540c\u65f6\u6d89\u8db3\u4e0a\u6e38\uff08\u79cd\u690d\u56ed\u548c\u69a8\u6cb9\u5382\uff09\u548c\u4e0b\u6e38\uff08\u7cbe\u70bc\u548c\u6cb9\u8102\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\uff09\u7684\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u5782\u76f4\u6574\u5408\u201d\u9009\u624b\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u62a5\u544a\u8303\u56f41\u548c\u8303\u56f42\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u65f6\u901a\u5e38\u5c06\u5176\u5206\u4e3a\u4e0a\u6e38\u548c\u4e0b\u6e38\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u884c\u4e1a\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u975e\u5e38\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4e14\u7f3a\u4e4f\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u62a5\u544a\u8303\u56f43\u7684\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u975e\u5e38\u5bcc\u6709\u6311\u6218\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8ba1\u7b97\u8303\u56f43\u6392\u653e\u9700\u8981\u6df1\u5165\u7ec6\u81f4\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u65b9\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5916\u8054\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u867d\u7136SBTi\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u6709\u5f53\u8303\u56f43\u7684\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u5360\u516c\u53f8\u603b\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u768440%\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u65f6\u624d\u8981\u6c42\u5176\u8bbe\u5b9a\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u96be\u5ea6\u5927\uff0c\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u8303\u56f43\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6e05\u5355\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-accordion block--accordion\"><span class=\"block--accordion__title\">\u6cb9\u68d5\u79cd\u690d\u56ed\u7684\u6392\u653e\u6e90<\/span><div class=\"block--accordion__content\"><div class=\"block--accordion__content__inner\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u8303\u56f4<\/strong><strong>1<\/strong><strong>\u548c\u8303\u56f4<\/strong><strong>2<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u8303\u56f4<\/strong><strong>3<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u4e0a\u6e38<\/strong><strong><\/strong> <strong><\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>\u5728\u6cb9\u68d5\u79cd\u690d\u56ed\uff0c<strong>\u571f\u5730\u7528\u9014\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\uff08<\/strong>\u82e5\u5b58\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u8bdd<strong>\uff09<\/strong>\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6392\u653e\u6e90\u3002\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\u6e05\u6797\u6216\u5c06\u68ee\u6797\u6539\u4e3a\u79cd\u690d\u56ed\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u79cd\u690d\u548c\u590d\u690d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5728<strong>\u6ce5\u70ad\u5730<\/strong>\u5f00\u53d1\u79cd\u690d\u56ed\uff0c\u571f\u5730\u7528\u9014\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u5927\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u7532\u70f7\uff08\u4e00\u79cd\u6bd4\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\uff09\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u4e8c\u6c2e\u4f1a\u4ece\u9000\u5316\u7684\u6ce5\u70ad\u5730\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u6765\u3002 &nbsp; &nbsp; \u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6392\u653e\u6e90\u662f\u4f7f\u7528<strong>\u5316\u80a5<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fd0\u8f93\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684<strong>\u71c3\u6599<\/strong>\u3002 &nbsp;<\/td><td>\u5316\u80a5\/\u519c\u836f\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u8fd0\u8f93 \u79df\u8d41\u8fd0\u8f93<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong><\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>\u69a8\u6cb9\u5382\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6392\u653e\u6e90\u662f\u5176\u6392\u653e\u7684\u6c61\u6c34\u6240\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u7532\u70f7\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5c06\u6cb9\u68d5\u679c\u5b9e\u52a0\u5de5\u6210\u6bdb\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u542b\u6709\u6cb9\u6027\u6210\u5206\u7684\u5e9f\u6c34\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u5176\u6392\u5165\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6c61\u6c34\u901a\u5e38\u50a8\u5b58\u5728\u5904\u7406\u6c60\u4e2d\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u6392\u653e\u6e90\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec<strong>\u84b8\u6c7d\u9505\u7089<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u71c3\u6599\u6d88\u8017<\/strong>\u548c<strong>\u8d2d\u5165\u7684\u6240\u6709\u80fd\u6e90<\/strong>\u3002 &nbsp;<\/td><td>\u8d2d\u4e70\u65b0\u9c9c\u6cb9\u68d5\u679c\u4e32\u3001\u8fd0\u8f93\u3001\u79df\u8d41\u4ed3\u5e93\u7b49\u73af\u8282\u4e2d\u9690\u542b\u7684\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u4e0b\u6e38<\/strong><strong><\/strong> <strong><\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>\u70bc\u6cb9\u5382\u3001\u7834\u788e\u673a\u548c\u6cb9\u8102\u5316\u5de5\u5382\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u6392\u653e\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u81ea<strong>\u71c3\u6599\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u4f7f\u7528<\/strong>\u3002 &nbsp;<\/td><td>\u8fd0\u8f93\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u8d27\u8fd0\u3001\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\/\u68d5\u6988\u4ec1\u53ca\u5176\u52a0\u5de5\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u91c7\u8d2d &nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<iframe src=\"https:\/\/flo.uri.sh\/visualisation\/14157081\/embed\" title=\"Interactive or visual content\" class=\"flourish-embed-iframe\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" style=\"width:100%;height:600px;\" sandbox=\"allow-same-origin allow-forms allow-scripts allow-downloads allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox allow-top-navigation-by-user-activation\"><\/iframe>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u6d89\u53ca\u4f17\u591a\u72ec\u7acb\u69a8\u6cb9\u5382\u3001\u7ecf\u9500\u5546\u548c\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u5c0f\u519c\u6237\uff0c\u8be5\u884c\u4e1a\u5728\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u5bb6\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\u5728\u5176\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6e05\u5355\u4e2d\u516c\u5e03\u4e86\u8303\u56f43\u6392\u653e\u91cf\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e00\u4e9b\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u53d1\u6398\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>PalmGHG\u8ba1\u7b97\u5668\u9664\u4e86\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9RSPO\u6210\u5458\u516c\u53f8\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4e0e\u571f\u5730\u7528\u9014\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u6ce5\u70ad\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u5316\u80a5\u3001\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u5382\u5e9f\u6c34\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6392\u653e\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u8ba1\u7b97\u7279\u8bb8\u7ecf\u8425\u533a\u5185\u6240\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u68ee\u6797\u548c\u6cb9\u68d5\u672c\u8eab\u5c01\u5b58\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u91cf\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u901a\u8fc7\u4ece\u6392\u653e\u7684\u78b3\u4e2d\u51cf\u53bb\u5c01\u5b58\u7684\u78b3\u6765\u5f97\u51fa\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u51c0\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u52aa\u529b\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6bcf\u516c\u65a4RSPO\u8ba4\u8bc1\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u6bd4\u975e\u8ba4\u8bc1\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u7684\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u51cf<a href=\"https:\/\/vbn.aau.dk\/en\/publications\/certified-palm-oil-reduces-greenhouse-gas-emissions-compared-to-n\">\u5c11\u7ea635%<\/a>\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5dee\u5f02\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f52\u529f\u4e8e\u6ce5\u70ad\u5730\u7684\u4f7f\u7528(RSPO\u6210\u5458\u5728\u6ce5\u70ad\u4e0a\u79cd\u690d\u6cb9\u68d5\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u8f83\u4f4e)\u3001\u4f5c\u7269\u4ea7\u91cf(RSPO\u6210\u5458\u7684\u4ea7\u91cf\u5f80\u5f80\u66f4\u9ad8)\u548c\u69a8\u6cb9\u5382\u5e9f\u6c34\u7684\u5904\u7406(RSPO\u6210\u5458\u5728\u7532\u70f7\u6355\u83b7\u6280\u672f\u4e0a\u9886\u5148)\u7b49\u4e00\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Palm-oil-net-zero_Oil-palm-growing-on-peat-forest_GP0STPRVF.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Palm-oil-net-zero_Oil-palm-growing-on-peat-forest_GP0STPRVF-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Palm-oil-net-zero_Oil-palm-growing-on-peat-forest_GP0STPRVF-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Palm-oil-net-zero_Oil-palm-growing-on-peat-forest_GP0STPRVF.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"Newly planted palm oil seedling in the foreground, surrounded by deforested peatland, low bushy plants on a swamp\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">2015\u5e74\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u897f\u52a0\u91cc\u66fc\u4e39\u7701\uff0c\u79cd\u5728\u71c3\u70e7\u8fc7\u540e\u7684\u6ce5\u70ad\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u6cb9\u68d5\u6811\u82d7\u3002\u83b7\u5f97RSPO\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u79cd\u690d\u56ed\u901a\u5e38\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u8be5\u673a\u5236\u76ee\u524d\u4ec5\u6db5\u76d6\u5168\u7403\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u4ea7\u91cf\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/70314\/\">19%<\/a>\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aUlet ifansati \/ Greenpeace<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Palm-oil-net-zero_Oil-palm-growing-on-peat-forest_GP0STPRVF.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"1 MB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1707\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>SBTi\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/sciencebasedtargets.org\/sectors\/forest-land-and-agriculture\">\u68ee\u6797\u3001\u571f\u5730\u548c\u519c\u4e1a<\/a>(<a href=\"https:\/\/sciencebasedtargets.org\/sectors\/forest-land-and-agriculture\">Forest, Land and Agriculture<\/a>\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0FLAG)\u5021\u8bae\u548c\u300a\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u300b\u5373\u5c06\u51fa\u53f0\u7684\u5173\u4e8e\u571f\u5730\u548c\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6e05\u9664\u91cf\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/ghgprotocol.org\/land-sector-and-removals-guidance\">\u6307\u5357<\/a>\uff0c\u4e3a\u571f\u5730\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u4ea7\u4e1a\u8ba1\u7b97\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u3001\u78b3\u6e05\u9664\u91cf\u548c\u78b3\u50a8\u91cf\u63d0\u4f9b\u989d\u5916\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e3e\u63aa\u9884\u8ba1\u5c06\u4f5c\u4e3aRSPO\u6392\u653e\u8ba1\u7b97\u5668\u7684\u8865\u5145\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f01\u4e1a\u4f30\u8ba1\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u51c0\u6392\u653e\u91cf\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5730\u5236\u5b9a\u6c14\u5019\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5e76\u52aa\u529b\u5b9e\u73b0\u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u884c\u4e1a\u5982\u4f55\u51cf\u6392\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8981\u51cf\u5c11\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u53d6\u51e0\u4e2a\u6218\u7565\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wri.org\/insights\/peatlands-mapping-climate-action-southeast-asia\">\u70ed\u5e26\u6ce5\u70ad\u5730<\/a>\u5f00\u53d1\u79cd\u690d\u56ed\uff0c\u5e76\u606a\u5b88\u627f\u8bfa\u4e0d\u780d\u4f10\u68ee\u6797\u3002\u91c7\u7528\u6ce5\u70ad\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u706b\u707e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u66f4\u591a\u73b0\u6709\u6ce5\u70ad\u5730\u79cd\u690d\u56ed\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6392\u653e\u3002\u4fdd\u62a4\u6cb9\u68d5\u7279\u8bb8\u7ecf\u8425\u533a\u5185\u7684\u539f\u751f\u6797\u548c\u6b21\u751f\u6797(\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u7136\u590d\u80b2\u800c\u6210\u7684)\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u68ee\u6797\u80fd\u591f\u6bd4\u79cd\u690d\u56ed\u50a8\u5b58\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u78b3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-rspo-palmghg\u571f\u5730\u78b3\u50a8\u91cf\">RSPO PalmGHG\u571f\u5730\u78b3\u50a8\u91cf<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>&nbsp;\u571f\u5730\u4f7f\u7528<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u78b3\u50a8\u91cf<\/strong>(\u6bcf\u516c\u9877\u78b3\u5428\u6570)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u539f\u751f\u6797<\/td><td>225<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u780d\u4f10\u6797<\/td><td>87<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6930\u5b50<\/td><td>75<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6a61\u80f6<\/td><td>62<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u906e\u836b\u53ef\u53ef<\/td><td>70<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6cb9\u68d5<\/td><td>\u226550<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6b21\u751f\u6797<\/td><td>48<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u704c\u6728<\/td><td>26<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u7cae\u98df\u4f5c\u7269<\/td><td>9<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u8349\u5730<\/td><td>5<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0959652613008627\">Pilot application of PalmGHG<\/a>\u201d\uff0cJournal of Cleaner Production\uff0c2014<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u5904\u7406\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u5382\u7684\u5e9f\u6c34\u3002\u7528\u538c\u6c27\u6d88\u5316\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u5149\u80fd\u6355\u83b7\u7532\u70f7\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5bf9\u5176\u52a0\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u4ea7\u751f\u6cbc\u6c14\u5e26\u6765\u7ecf\u6d4e\u56de\u62a5\u3002\u79cd\u690d\u56ed\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u59cb\u66f4\u591a\u5730\u91c7\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u65e2\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u51cf\u5c11\u6392\u653e\u3001\u53c8\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u89c4\u8303\u5316\u80a5\u4f7f\u7528\u662f\u51cf\u5c11\u6392\u653e\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8981\u7d20\u3002\u5316\u80a5\u4f1a\u91ca\u653e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.elsevier.es\/en-revista-atmosfera-76-articulo-the-impact-nitrogen-fertilizer-use-S0187623617300085#:~:text=The%20amount%20of%20fertilizer%20used,potential%20over%20a%20100%2Dyr.\">\u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u4e8c\u6c2e<\/a>\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u6548\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5c0f\u5fc3\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u6709\u673a\u5e9f\u6599\uff0c\u5982\u68d5\u6988\u53f6\u548c\u7a7a\u679c\u4e32\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee3\u66ff\u5316\u80a5\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Palm-oil-net-zero_Spreading-fertiliser-plantation_45b4d7c620.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Palm-oil-net-zero_Spreading-fertiliser-plantation_45b4d7c620-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Palm-oil-net-zero_Spreading-fertiliser-plantation_45b4d7c620-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Palm-oil-net-zero_Spreading-fertiliser-plantation_45b4d7c620.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"Woman wearing black headscarf standing behind wheelbarrow spreads white fertiliser powder by hand, lush oil palm plantation in background\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u5df4\u5e03\u4e9a\u7701\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u7ed9\u6cb9\u68d5\u65bd\u6492\u5316\u80a5\u3002\u6709\u673a\u5e9f\u6599\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u4ee3\u66ff\u5316\u80a5\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5927\u5927\u51cf\u5c11\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/cifor\/35496429643\/in\/photolist-XSKdez-WRztXK-WPjFZo-XSCvyP-XPUcV9-Y65urP-XPZxHW-XPZLNy-XPURR9-XPZsC5-XPTASy-Y64yxr-WRtCaZ-WPjCps-XQ11eb-XPT4FL-Xu4yvs-WRtTma-XSCEZx-XPUumA-XtTTD7-WPk1HA-XSHmeB-W5GtRD-W5Gsbe-XffJmN-W5Gt1R-Xu5fyd-XffLod-WRD9ZX-Y68PSr-WPng2G-XQ3Eiy-XffKr3-Y65JjZ-Xu5nzC-WRD3UF-XSNh4H\">Agus Andrianto<\/a> \/ <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/people\/cifor\/\">CIFOR<\/a>\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/2.0\/\">CC BY-NC-ND<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Palm-oil-net-zero_Spreading-fertiliser-plantation_45b4d7c620.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"1 MB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1707\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6539\u7528\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\uff08\u5982\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u548c\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u4e0a\u3001\u4e0b\u6e38\u7ecf\u8425\u73af\u8282\u7684\u80fd\u8017\u6392\u653e\u3002\u63d0\u9ad8\u80fd\u6e90\u6548\u7387\u548c\u69a8\u6cb9\u5382\u3001\u70bc\u6cb9\u5382\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u51cf\u5c11\u5355\u4f4d\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 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href=\"https:\/\/ghgprotocol.org\/land-sector-and-removals-guidance\">\u6307\u5bfc\u610f\u89c1<\/a>\uff0c\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u660e\u786e\u571f\u5730\u90e8\u95e8\u78b3\u53bb\u9664\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e3a\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u884c\u4e1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\u63d0\u4f9b\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 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class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Palm-oil-net-zero_Truck-carrying-oil-palm-bunches_GP0STP3OO.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Palm-oil-net-zero_Truck-carrying-oil-palm-bunches_GP0STP3OO-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Palm-oil-net-zero_Truck-carrying-oil-palm-bunches_GP0STP3OO-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Palm-oil-net-zero_Truck-carrying-oil-palm-bunches_GP0STP3OO.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"A yellow truck carrying oil palms drives along a road through plantations that stretch into the distance, two motorcyclists drive alongside\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u897f\u722a\u54c7\u7701\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u8f93\u9014\u4e2d\u7684\u6cb9\u68d5\u679c\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u95f4\u63a5\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u5373\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u8303\u56f43\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u9700\u8981\u4e0e\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u69a8\u6cb9\u5382\u3001\u7ecf\u9500\u5546\u548c\u5c0f\u519c\u6237\u5c55\u5f00\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aNathalie Bertrams \/ Greenpeace<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Palm-oil-net-zero_Truck-carrying-oil-palm-bunches_GP0STP3OO.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"1 MB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1707\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u518d\u751f\u519c\u4e1a\u6216\u8bb8\u80fd\u4e3a\u51cf\u5c11\u8303\u56f43\u6392\u653e\u63d0\u4f9b\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5bf9\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u884c\u4e1a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a<a 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