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class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u8003\u6838\u6307\u6807\u9a71\u52a8<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5783\u573e\u5206\u7c7b\u5e26\u6765\u711a\u70e7\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u711a\u70e7\u5382\u5927\u91cf\u5efa\u8bbe\u5374\u53c8\u95f2\u7f6e\uff0c\u77db\u76fe\u80cc\u540e\u662f\u653f\u7b56\u6307\u6807\u7684\u5206\u6b67\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u4f4f\u5efa\u90e8\u62c5\u4efb\u8d1f\u8d23\u5783\u573e\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u8fd0\u8f93\u3001\u5904\u7f6e\u7b49\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u90e8\u8d1f\u8d23\u5783\u573e\u7ba1\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u73af\u5883\u76d1\u7ba1\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u5783\u573e\u5206\u7c7b\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.cn\/zhengce\/content\/2019-01\/21\/content_5359620.htm\">\u201c\u65e0\u5e9f\u57ce\u5e02\u201d<\/a>\u653f\u7b56\u540c\u6b65\u63a8\u8fdb\u540e\uff0c\u201c\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528\u7387\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u5173\u952e\u8003\u6838\u6307\u6807\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0a\u5374\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5206\u6b67\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2016\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u4f4f\u5efa\u90e8\u7b49\u5236\u5b9a\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ndrc.gov.cn\/xxgk\/zcfb\/ghwb\/201701\/t20170122_962225.html\">\u300a\u201c\u5341\u4e09\u4e94\u201d\u5168\u56fd\u57ce\u9547\u751f\u6d3b\u5783\u573e\u65e0\u5bb3\u5316\u5904\u7406\u8bbe\u65bd\u5efa\u8bbe\u89c4\u5212\u300b<\/a>\uff08\u201c\u5341\u4e09\u4e94\u201d\u89c4\u5212\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u8003\u6838\u6307\u6807\uff1a\u52302020\u5e74\uff0c\u711a\u70e7\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u5360\u6bd450%\u3001\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528\u7387\u8fbe\u523035%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u4e00\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u4f4f\u5efa\u90e8\u4e3b\u6301\u5236\u5b9a\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.cn\/zhengce\/content\/2017-03\/30\/content_5182124.htm\">\u300a\u751f\u6d3b\u5783\u573e\u5206\u7c7b\u5236\u5ea6\u5b9e\u65bd\u65b9\u6848\u300b<\/a>\uff0c\u8be5\u65b9\u6848\u91cd\u590d\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u6e05\u6670\u5b9a\u4e49\u201c\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528\u7387\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<a class=\"wp-block-cd-related-news alignright block--related-news loading\" data-post-id=\"68684\"><div class=\"block--related-news__image\"><\/div><div class=\"block--related-news__content\"><span class=\"block--related-news__heading\">\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><span class=\"block--related-news__title\"><\/span><\/div><\/a>\n\n\n\n<p>2019\u5e74\uff0c\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u90e8\u5728\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mee.gov.cn\/xxgk2018\/xxgk\/xxgk06\/201905\/t20190513_702598.html\">\u201c\u65e0\u5e9f\u57ce\u5e02\u201d\u5efa\u8bbe\u6307\u6807\u4f53\u7cfb\uff08\u8bd5\u884c\uff09<\/a>\u300b\u4e2d\u5bf9\u201c\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528\u7387\u201d\u505a\u4e86\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1a\u201d\u6307\u751f\u6d3b\u5783\u573e\u8fdb\u5165\u711a\u70e7\u548c\u586b\u57cb\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u7269\u548c\u6613\u8150\u5783\u573e\u7684\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528\u91cf\u5360\u751f\u6d3b\u5783\u573e\u4ea7\u751f\u91cf\u7684\u767e\u5206\u7387\u3002\u201d\u6309\u7167\u6b64\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c2015\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u57ce\u5e02\u751f\u6d3b\u5783\u573e\u7684\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528\u7387\u4ec5\u4e3a<a href=\"http:\/\/zghjgl.ijournal.cn\/html\/zghjgl\/2018\/3\/20180315.htm\">15.6%<\/a>\uff0c\u52302020\u5e74\u5e95\u63d0\u9ad8\u523035%\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u52302021\u5e74\uff0c\u4f4f\u5efa\u90e8\u7b49\u5370\u53d1\u7684\u201c\u5341\u56db\u4e94\u201d\u89c4\u5212\u4e2d\uff0c\u201c\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528\u7387\u201d\u4e0d\u89c1\u4e86\uff0c\u6539\u7528\u201c\u8d44\u6e90\u5316\u5229\u7528\u7387\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8003\u6838\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u8981\u6c422025\u5e74\u751f\u6d3b\u5783\u573e\u8d44\u6e90\u5316\u5229\u7528\u7387\u8fbe\u5230<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ndrc.gov.cn\/xxgk\/zcfb\/tz\/202105\/P020210513624038179527.pdf\">60%<\/a>\u3002\u5728\u540c\u6b65\u5370\u53d1\u7684<a href=\"http:\/\/glshwc.com\/upload\/202111\/10\/202111101541535518.pdf\">\u8003\u6838\u6587\u4ef6<\/a>\u4e2d\uff0c\u8d44\u6e90\u5316\u5229\u7528\u7387\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5305\u62ec\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u7269\u548c\u6613\u8150\u5783\u573e\u7684\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u711a\u70e7\u548c\u586b\u57cb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6309\u7167\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b9a\u4e49\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u8ba1\u7b97\u711a\u70e7\u3001\u4e0d\u8003\u8651\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u7269\u56de\u6536\u91cf\uff0c2021\u5e74\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u5316\u5229\u7528\u7387\u5df2\u7ecf\u9ad8\u8fbe58.4%\uff0c\u201c\u5341\u56db\u4e94\u201d\u89c4\u5212\u4e2d\u786e\u5b9a\u768460%\u76ee\u6807\u4f3c\u4e4e\u80fd\u591f\u8f7b\u677e\u63d0\u524d\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6267\u884c\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u57ce\u5e02\u751f\u6d3b\u5783\u573e\u7531\u4f4f\u5efa\u90e8\u7ba1\u8f96\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u73af\u536b\u90e8\u95e8\u8d1f\u8d23\uff0c\u8d44\u6e90\u5316\u5229\u7528\u7387\u6307\u6807\u4f53\u7cfb\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u5360\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u4ec5\u6839\u636e\u8d44\u6e90\u5316\u5229\u7528\u7387\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u711a\u70e7\u5c31\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u8003\u6838\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u6709\u52a8\u529b\u5174\u5efa\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u711a\u70e7\u5382\uff0c\u711a\u70e7\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5783\u573e\u3002\u800c\u5783\u573e\u5206\u7c7b\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u51cf\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u7269\u548c\u6613\u8150\u5783\u573e\u7684\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u5ffd\u89c6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 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href=\"https:\/\/www.mohurd.gov.cn\/gongkai\/fdzdgknr\/sjfb\/tjxx\/jstjnj\/index.html\">2.1\u4ebf<\/a>\u5428\uff0c\u57ce\u5e02\u751f\u6d3b\u5783\u573e\u711a\u70e7\u5904\u7f6e\u7684\u6bd4\u7387\u9ad8\u8fbe73%\uff0c\u711a\u70e7\u91cf\u548c\u711a\u70e7\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u589e\u957f\u867d\u7136\u5728\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u7f13\u89e3\u4e86\u201d\u5783\u573e\u56f4\u57ce\u201d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u73af\u5883\u9690\u60a3\u66f4\u4e3a\u4e25\u5cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u751f\u6d3b\u5783\u573e\u711a\u70e7\u5382\u7684\u7ecf\u8425\u4e25\u91cd\u4f9d\u8d56\u653f\u5e9c\u8d22\u653f\u8865\u8d34\u3002\u4f46\u81ea2020\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5783\u573e\u711a\u70e7\u884c\u4e1a\u88ab\u653f\u5e9c\u6b20\u8d39\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u65e5\u6e10\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u636e2022\u5e748\u6708\u7684\u4e00\u4efd<a href=\"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s\/FjZ5h4gFZDO4yeUeKsYlUg\">\u8c03\u67e5<\/a>\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6d59\u6c5f\u3001\u6c5f\u82cf\u3001\u5b89\u5fbd\u3001\u5c71\u4e1c\u3001\u6c5f\u897f\u7b495\u4e2a\u7701\u4efd\u768411\u5bb6\u5783\u573e\u711a\u70e7\u5382\u88ab\u62d6\u6b20\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u7701\u7ea7\u7535\u4ef7\u8865\u8d34\u4ee5\u53ca\u5783\u573e\u5904\u7f6e\u8d39\u51714.78\u4ebf\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u711a\u70e7\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u5783\u573e\u711a\u70e7\u5065\u5eb7\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u786e\u51ff\u3002\u4ee5\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u8ddd\u79bb\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c2022\u5e747\u6708\u520a\u767b\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S1309104222001672\">\u7814\u7a76<\/a>\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd510\u5ea7\u751f\u6d3b\u5783\u573e\u711a\u70e7\u5382\u7684\u5e9f\u6c14\u6392\u653e\u8ba1\u7b97\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u5783\u573e\u711a\u70e7\u5382\u4e0b\u98ce\u54111,000\u7c73\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u6307\u6570\uff08Hazard Index\uff09\u548c\u81f4\u764c\u98ce\u9669\uff08Cancer 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