{"id":113444,"date":"2023-10-12T08:23:06","date_gmt":"2023-10-12T08:23:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chinadialogue.net\/uncategorized-zh\/the-belt-and-road-ahead-bri-energy-projects-for-the-next-decade-2\/"},"modified":"2023-10-19T10:25:45","modified_gmt":"2023-10-19T10:25:45","slug":"113444","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/113444\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d\uff1a\u80fd\u6e90\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0b\u4e2a\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u666f\u5982\u4f55\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u80fd\u6e90\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d\u5021\u8bae\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6240\u5728\u3002\u4ece2013\u5e74\u8be5\u5021\u8bae\u9996\u6b21\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u76f4\u52302022\u5e74\u7684\u5341\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u80fd\u6e90\u90e8\u95e8\u5728\u6bcf\u5e74\u7b7e\u7f72\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u548c\u5efa\u8bbe\u534f\u8bae\u4e2d\u90fd\u5360\u5927\u5934\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6295\u8d44\u8fd8\u4ee5\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u9879\u76ee\u4e3a\u4e3b\u3002\u8fd9\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u5916\u754c\u7684\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u751f\u6015\u7b7e\u7f72\u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d\u5408\u4f5c\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u4f1a\u91cd\u8e48\u4e2d\u56fd\u6392\u653e\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u8986\u8f99\uff0c\u62c5\u5fc3\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u5f00\u59cb\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u8f6c\u578b\u7d27\u8feb\u6027\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53cd\u800c\u4f1a\u66f4\u52a0\u4e25\u91cd\u4f9d\u8d56\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u57282021\u5e749\u6708\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u4e3b\u5e2d<a 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href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/70559\/\">\u62c9\u7a46\u7164\u7535\u7ad9<\/a>\u3001\u571f\u8033\u5176<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/66867\/\">\u80e1\u52aa\u7279\u9c81\u7164\u7535\u9879\u76ee<\/a>\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/44254\/\">\u745f\u7f57\u574e\u5df4\u671b\u71c3\u7164\u7535\u5382<\/a>\u548c\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/102519\/\">\u74dc\u8fbe\u5c14\u7164\u7535\u5382<\/a>\u7b49\u9879\u76ee\u56e0\u5b58\u5728\u6392\u653e\u5f71\u54cd\u3001\u672a\u80fd\u4e0e\u5f53\u5730\u793e\u533a\u5145\u5206\u78cb\u5546\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u73af\u5883\u98ce\u9669\u800c\u9971\u53d7\u8bdf\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<a class=\"wp-block-cd-related-news alignright block--related-news loading\" data-post-id=\"111260\"><div class=\"block--related-news__image\"><\/div><div class=\"block--related-news__content\"><span class=\"block--related-news__heading\">\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><span class=\"block--related-news__title\"><\/span><\/div><\/a>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f462021\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8bb8\u591a\u9879\u76ee\u88ab\u53d6\u6d88\u3002\u80fd\u6e90\u4e0e\u6e05\u6d01\u7a7a\u6c14\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0CREA\uff09\u5373\u5c06\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u5206\u6790\u663e\u793a\uff0c2021\u5e749\u6708\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5171\u670936\u5ea7\u603b\u88c5\u673a\u8fd136\u5409\u74e6\u7684\u7164\u7535\u7ad9\u88ab\u53d6\u6d88\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u9879\u76ee\u6295\u5165\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u4e8e\u5de5\u4e1a\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u201c\u81ea\u7528\u201d\u7164\u7535\u5382\u3002CREA\u79f0\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u670919.2\u5409\u74e6\u5c1a\u672a\u83b7\u5f97\u8bb8\u53ef\u6216\u878d\u8d44\u7684\u62df\u5efa\u7164\u7535\u9879\u76ee\u5e94\u8be5\u88ab\u53d6\u6d88\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fd8\u670910\u4e2a\u5df2\u83b7\u5f97\u8bb8\u53ef\u6216\u5df2\u7b7e\u7f72\u878d\u8d44\u534f\u8bae\u3001\u4f46\u5c1a\u672a\u8fdb\u5165\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u7164\u7535\u9879\u76ee\u201c\u5e94\u8be5\u8f6c\u5411\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CREA\u4e3b\u7ba1\u5357\u8fea\u514b\u4ec0\u00b7\u65af\u74e6\u6797\u4f3d\u59c6\uff08Nandikesh 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href=\"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzA4MzE1OTY4MA==&amp;mid=2654518059&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=b42a9217e2b20fc1d2943ae843bc470f&amp;chksm=8436a4c4b3412dd21ef76f1b74dc1600705a64ba7e9b5210f2e96484b1c4835422217a0ff19b&amp;mpshare=1&amp;scene=1&amp;srcid=0825PRbso8UhvM34wSGTJ96J&amp;sharer_sharetime=\">\u7b7e\u7f72\u4e86<\/a>\u5357\u975e\u4e4c\u83ab115\u5146\u74e6\u5149\u4f0f\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u5408\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u878d\u8d44\u5e76\u975e\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u969c\u788d\u3002\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u4e24\u4efd\u62a5\u544a\u547c\u5401\u5173\u6ce8<a href=\"https:\/\/greenfdc.org\/new-report-sunrise-and-sunset-opportunities-for-accelerated-coal-phase-down-and-green-energy-expansion-in-pakistan\/\">\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766<\/a>\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/greenfdc.org\/accelerating-coal-phase-down-and-green-energy-expansion-in-vietnam-a-political-economy-analysis\/\">\u8d8a\u5357<\/a>\u80fd\u6e90\u90e8\u95e8\u201c\u9519\u7efc\u590d\u6742\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u73af\u5883\u548c\u65e2\u5f97\u5229\u76ca\u201d\u3002\u8fc7\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u5916\u80fd\u6e90\u6295\u8d44\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5c31\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u90fd\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u4fdd\u62a4\u7164\u7535\u548c\u77ff\u4e1a\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u62a5\u544a\u4f5c\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\u54c8\u5c3c\u4e9a\u00b7\u57c3\u585e\u5fb7\uff08Haneea Isaad\uff09\u544a\u8bc9\u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u6210\u672c\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u4f46\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u7535\u529b\u90e8\u95e8\u7164\u70ad\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u592a\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u5feb\u5730\u6539\u53d8\u5bf9\u7164\u70ad\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u6307\u51fa\u8d8a\u5357\u7684\u7164\u7535\u5382\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u548c\u7164\u70ad\u8fdb\u53e3\u5546\u90fd\u7b7e\u7f72\u4e86\u957f\u671f\u7684\u7164\u70ad\u4f9b\u5e94\u5408\u540c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u5bf9\u7164\u70ad\u8f6c\u578b\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5174\u8da3\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u603b\u7ed3\u79f0\uff0c\u201c\u52a0\u5feb\u7eff\u8272\u80fd\u6e90\u8f6c\u578b\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u653e\u4e4b\u56db\u6d77\u7686\u51c6\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u53e6\u4e00\u6761\u8def<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u878d\u8d44\u65b9\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u63a8\u52a8\u52a0\u901f\u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d\u6cbf\u7ebf\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u8f6c\u578b\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u5e2e\u52a9\u90a3\u4e9b\u8fc7\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\u4ed6\u4eec\u53c2\u4e0e\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u7164\u7535\u9879\u76ee<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/energy\/opinion-retiring-coal-plants-early-can-benefit-investors-communities-and-climate\/\">\u63d0\u524d\u9000\u5f79<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u4e2a\u529e\u6cd5\u662f\u4e3a\u6b64\u7c7b\u9879\u76ee\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u518d\u878d\u8d44\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u7535\u7ad9\u63d0\u524d\u9000\u5f79\u4e3a\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u8f83\u4f4e\u5229\u7387\u7684\u65b0\u8d37\u6b3e\u6765\u507f\u8fd8\u539f\u59cb\u8d37\u6b3e\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7535\u7ad9\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5bff\u547d\u901a\u5e38\u662f30\u523040\u5e74\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u8d44\u672c\u6216\u90e8\u5206\u4f4e\u606f\u8d37\u6b3e\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u6295\u8d44\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6c14\u5019\u627f\u8bfa\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u6b63\u52aa\u529b\u964d\u4f4e\u7535\u529b\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u800c\u7164\u7535\u7ad9\u63d0\u524d\u9000\u5f79\u53ef\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u4e2d\u56fd\u652f\u6301\u7684\u7535\u5382\u6210\u4e3a\u201c\u6401\u6d45\u8d44\u4ea7\u201d\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-pull-quote block--pull-quote\"><div class=\"block--pull-quote__wrapper\"><blockquote class=\"block--pull-quote__quote\">\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0d\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fdb\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5bf8\u6b65\u96be\u884c\u3002<\/blockquote><cite class=\"block--pull-quote__cite\">\u54c8\u5c3c\u4e9a\u00b7\u57c3\u585e\u5fb7, \u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/cite><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u683c\u91cc\u83f2\u65af\u4e9a\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08Griffith Asia Institute\uff09\u6240\u957f\u3001\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u4e0e\u8d8a\u5357\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\u514b\u91cc\u65af\u6258\u5f17\u00b7\u5185\u591a\u76ae\u5c14\uff08Christoph Nedopil\uff09\u6559\u6388\u89e3\u91ca\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d44\u91d1\u65b9\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u53ef\u63d0\u524d\u6dd8\u6c70\u7684\u7535\u7ad9\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e09\u8d62\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u8054\u5408\u6295\u8d44\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u51cf\u5c11\u73b0\u6709\u5de5\u5382\u7684\u635f\u5931\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u6295\u8d44\u56de\u62a5\uff1b\u4e1c\u9053\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f97\u5230\u53d1\u5c55\uff1b\u73af\u5883\u514d\u906d\u7834\u574f\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u4e3b\u6743\u503a\u52a1\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u201c\u503a\u52a1\u6362\u6c14\u5019\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u90e8\u5206\u51cf\u514d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u62d6\u6b20\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u7b56\u6027\u94f6\u884c\u7684\u503a\u52a1\u6216\u5c31\u8fd8\u6b3e\u6761\u4ef6\u91cd\u65b0\u8fdb\u884c\u8c08\u5224\uff0c\u4ee5\u6362\u53d6\u7164\u7535\u8d44\u4ea7\u7684\u63d0\u524d\u9000\u5f79\uff0c\u6216\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u5efa\u8bbe\u3002\u5185\u591a\u76ae\u5c14\u89e3\u91ca\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u8ba9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u53c2\u4e0e\uff08\u6536\u76ca\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\uff09\u65b0\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u91d1\u878d\u5de5\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u201d\u57c3\u585e\u5fb7\u8bf4\u3002\u201c\u4f46\u76ee\u524d\u8fd9\u90fd\u53ea\u662f\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u7684\u3002\u636e\u6211\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5021\u8bae\uff0c\u53ef\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0d\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fdb\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5bf8\u6b65\u96be\u884c\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 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