{"id":120570,"date":"2024-03-07T11:30:20","date_gmt":"2024-03-07T11:30:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chinadialogue.net\/uncategorized-zh\/zimbabwe-schoolchildren-drop-out-for-lithium-mines-2\/"},"modified":"2024-04-04T11:19:50","modified_gmt":"2024-04-04T11:19:50","slug":"120570","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/120570\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6d25\u5df4\u5e03\u97e6\u9502\u77ff\u5f00\u91c7\uff1a\u53d1\u5c55\u673a\u9047\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u8003\u9a8c"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>2023\u5e748\u6708\uff0c\u6d25\u5df4\u5e03\u97e6\u4e1c\u90e8\u9a6c\u5c3c\u5361\u5170\u7701\u4e00\u5ea7\u65b0\u7684\u9502\u77ff\u52a0\u5de5\u5382\u6295\u4ea7\u3002\u6d25\u5df4\u5e03\u97e6\u603b\u7edf\u57c3\u9ed8\u68ee\u00b7\u59c6\u5357\u52a0\u53e4\u74e6\uff08Emmerson Mnangagwa\uff09\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u6295\u4ea7\u4eea\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u636e\u6301\u6709\u8be5\u77ff\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u79f0\uff0c\u8fd9\u5ea7\u9502\u52a0\u5de5\u5382\u662f\u8428\u6bd4\u661f\uff08Sabi Star\uff09\u9502\u77ff\u7684\u914d\u5957\u52a0\u5de5\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002\u8fd9\u5ea7\u9502\u77ff\u50a8\u91cf\u5de8\u5927\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u539f\u77ff\u5e74\u4ea7\u91cf<a href=\"https:\/\/en.cxlithium.com\/news\/115.html\">90\u4e07\u5428<\/a>\uff0c\u6298\u5408\u6210\u9502\u7cbe\u77ff\u4ea7\u91cf\u8fbe20\u4e07\u5428\u3002\u59c6\u5357\u52a0\u53e4\u74e6<a href=\"https:\/\/miningzimbabwe.com\/us45million-sabi-star-lithium-floatation-plant-commissioned\/\">\u8d5e\u626c<\/a>\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6d25\u5df4\u5e03\u97e6\u7684\u77ff\u4ea7\u51fa\u53e3\u9644\u52a0\u503c\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u6d25\u5df4\u5e03\u97e6\u5bf9\u8fdb\u53e3\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u201c\u8ba9\u6d25\u5df4\u5e03\u97e6\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u9502\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9502\u662f\u751f\u4ea7\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u5173\u952e\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u800c\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u5219\u88ab\u770b\u505a\u662f\u5168\u7403\u6446\u8131\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8428\u6bd4\u661f\u77ff\u573a\u5360\u5730\u9762\u79ef<a href=\"https:\/\/batterymetalsafrica.com\/president-mnangagwa-commissions-sabi-star-lithium-mine\/\">2637\u516c\u9877<\/a>\uff0c\u7531\u76db\u65b0\u9502\u80fd\u96c6\u56e2\u80a1\u4efd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\uff08Shenzhen Chengxin Lithium Group\uff09\u5728\u6d25\u5df4\u5e03\u97e6\u7684\u5b50\u516c\u53f8Max Mind Investments\u5168\u8d44\u6240\u6709\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u77ff\u573a\u901a\u8fc7\u521b\u9020\u5c31\u4e1a\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u51cf\u8f7b\u4e86\u9644\u8fd1\u7a46\u514b\u74e6\u5e0c\u6751\uff08Mukwasi\uff09\u548c\u6258\u52a0\u62c9\u6751\uff08Togara\uff09\u90e8\u5206\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002\u5f53\u5730\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u9760\u79cd\u690d\u7cae\u98df\u548c\u9972\u517b\u7272\u755c\u52c9\u5f3a\u7ef4\u751f\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e26\u65f1\u5b63\u5c11\u96e8\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u8425\u751f\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u7ed9\u4eba\u4eec\u5e26\u6765\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u6536\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\u77ff\u573a\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u4e5f\u5e76\u975e\u5168\u662f\u597d\u4e8b\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5168\u56fd\u6027\u62a5\u7eb8\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsday.co.zw\/thestandard\/news\/article\/200013770\/displaced-villagers-bitter-with-lithium-miner\">\u6807\u51c6\u62a5<\/a>\u300b\uff08Standard\uff09\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5efa\u8bbe\u77ff\u573a\u800c\u642c\u8fc1\u7684\u5927\u7ea640\u6237\u4eba\u5bb6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u77ff\u573a\u65b9\u9762\u5e76\u672a\u5145\u5206\u5f81\u96c6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u5229\u76ca\u4e5f\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u5145\u5206\u7684\u4f53\u73b0\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5bb6\u5ead\u65e0\u529b\u652f\u4ed8\u5b66\u8d39\uff0c\u9a6c\u4e07\u683c\u5a01\uff08Mavangwe\uff09\u548c\u7a46\u514b\u74e6\u5e0c\u7684\u4e2d\u5b66\u91cc\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b66\u751f\u8f8d\u5b66\u53bb\u77ff\u4e0a\u6253\u5de5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e13\u5bb6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73b0\u8c61\u5ef6\u7eed\u4e86\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u5b66\u751f\u8f8d\u5b66\u5230\u65b0\u77ff\u573a\u4e0a\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5168\u56fd\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u8fd9\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u7684\u957f\u8fdc\u672a\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u88ab\u8d2b\u7a77\u63a8\u8fdb\u5de5\u5382<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7ea6\u4e66\u4e9a\uff08\u5316\u540d\uff09\u5bb6\u4f4f\u5728\u8ddd\u79bb\u8428\u6bd4\u661f\u77ff\u573a\u51e0\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u9a6c\u6770\u96f7\u6751\uff08Majere\uff09\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5bb6\u4e2d\u6709\u4e94\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u7ea6\u4e66\u4e9a\u662f\u8001\u5927\u3002\u540e\u6765\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bb6\u91cc\u65e0\u529b\u652f\u4ed8\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b66\u671f40\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u4e2d\u5b66\u5b66\u8d39\uff0c\u4ed6\u4fbf\u9000\u4e86\u5b66\uff0c\u5728\u77ff\u4e0a\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u6211\u5bb6\u751f\u6d3b\u975e\u5e38\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u201d18\u5c81\u7684\u7ea6\u4e66\u4e9a\u544a\u8bc9\u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd\u3002\u201c\u6211\u8bb0\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u7a7f\u7740\u7834\u978b\u53bb\u4e0a\u5b66\uff0c\u6709\u597d\u51e0\u4e2a\u5b66\u671f\u4ea4\u4e0d\u4e0a\u5b66\u8d39\uff0c\u4e00\u987f\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5348\u996d\u4e5f\u5403\u4e0d\u8d77\u3002\u6211\u5bb6\u90a3\u4e00\u5e26\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u77ff\u6765\u7684\u6b63\u662f\u65f6\u5019\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<a class=\"wp-block-cd-related-news alignright block--related-news loading\" data-post-id=\"93463\"><div class=\"block--related-news__image\"><\/div><div class=\"block--related-news__content\"><span class=\"block--related-news__heading\">\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><span class=\"block--related-news__title\"><\/span><\/div><\/a>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7ea6\u4e66\u4e9a\u6bcf\u6708\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d5a\u5230\u5927\u7ea6250\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4ed6\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u5728\u6d25\u5df4\u5e03\u97e6\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u4e2d\u5f88\u666e\u904d\u3002\u7ea6\u4e66\u4e9a\u8bf4\uff0c\u8f8d\u5b66\u5230\u77ff\u4e0a\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u90fd\u662f\u4ece\u77ff\u533a\u6210\u7acb\u4f0a\u59cb\u5c31\u5e94\u8058\u8fdb\u6765\u7684\u3002\u4ece\u4e8b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5927\u591a\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4ec0\u4e48\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u6e05\u7406\u573a\u5730\u3001\u4e3a\u5f00\u91c7\u505a\u51c6\u5907\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u3002\u77ff\u573a\u8d1f\u8d23\u516c\u5171\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5b98\u5458\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u77ff\u573a\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u62a5\u7eb8\u4e0a\u520a\u767b\u5e7f\u544a\u4ee5\u53ca\u901a\u77e5\u6751\u957f\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d1\u5e03\u62db\u8058\u5e7f\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u8d2b\u56f0\u7b49\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u4e2d\u5b66\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u5f00\u59cb\u63a5\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5f80\u5f80\u5c31\u665a\u4e8e\u6b63\u5e38\u3002\u201c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5b66\u751f\u90fd\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e8618\u5c81\uff0c\u77ff\u573a\u4e5f\u96be\u4ee5\u5224\u65ad\u62db\u6765\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u8fd8\u5728\u4e0a\u5b66\uff0c\u201d\u4e00\u4f4d\u719f\u6089\u6b64\u4e8b\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\u544a\u8bc9\u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5e76\u975e\u4e2a\u4f8b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u5e76\u975e\u53ea\u6709\u7a46\u514b\u74e6\u5e0c\u548c\u6258\u52a0\u62c9\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u636e\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u53bb\u5e74\u9a6c\u5c3c\u5361\u5170\u7701\u9a6c\u5170\u683c\u533a\uff08Marange\uff09\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u7eb7\u7eb7\u9000\u5b66\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u5f53\u5730\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/cite.org.zw\/diamond-mining-pulls-kids-out-of-school\/\">\u94bb\u77f3\u5f00\u91c7\u70ed\u6f6e<\/a>\u30022020\u5e74\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u897f\u9a6c\u7eb3\u5170\u7ecd\u7701\uff08Mashonaland West\uff09\u67e5\u5361\u91cc\u6751\uff08Chakari\uff09\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u4fbf\u5728\u91d1\u77ff\u548c\u68c9\u7530\u91cc<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aa.com.tr\/en\/africa\/zimbabwe-fragile-economy-forces-children-to-labor-in-mines-\/1873032\">\u6253\u5de5<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6d25\u5df4\u5e03\u97e6\u521d\u7b49\u548c\u4e2d\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\uff08Zimbabwe\u2019s Ministry of Primary and Secondary Education\uff09\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e0e\u5ba3\u4f20\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u901a\u52a0\u7eb3\u00b7\u6069\u591a\u7f57\uff08Taungana Ndoro\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6751\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u5e76\u4e0d\u9c9c\u89c1\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u8be5\u90e8\u4e00\u76f4\u8bd5\u56fe\u901a\u8fc7\u5ba3\u4f20\u6d3b\u52a8\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9000\u5b66\u5230\u77ff\u4e0a\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Granite-mine-Zimbabwe_Alamy_2HJAHWD.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Granite-mine-Zimbabwe_Alamy_2HJAHWD-768x528.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Granite-mine-Zimbabwe_Alamy_2HJAHWD-1024x704.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Granite-mine-Zimbabwe_Alamy_2HJAHWD.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"Two people in hard hats operate machinery in a granite mine\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">\u6d25\u5df4\u5e03\u97e6\u4e1c\u9a6c\u7eb3\u5170\u7ecd\u7701\uff08Mashonaland East\uff09\u7a46\u6258\u79d1\uff08Mutoko\uff09\u6d25\u9f0e\u77ff\u573a\uff0c\u5de5\u4eba\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u5f00\u91c7\u82b1\u5c97\u5ca9\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aShaun Jusa \/ Xinhua via Alamy<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Granite-mine-Zimbabwe_Alamy_2HJAHWD.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"421 KB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1760\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6069\u591a\u7f57\u544a\u8bc9\u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd\uff1a\u201c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u653f\u5e9c\u90e8\u95e8\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u79ef\u6781\u5ba3\u4f20\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u56e0\u5404\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\u79bb\u5f00\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u91cd\u8fd4\u6821\u56ed\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5728\u77ff\u4e0a\u5de5\u4f5c\u770b\u4f3c\u62a5\u916c\u4e30\u539a\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u529d\u5b66\u751f\u8981\u628a\u63a5\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u653e\u5728\u9996\u4f4d\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u5149\u662f\u5ba3\u4f20\u548c\u9f13\u52b1\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u4e0d\u591f\u3002\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6d25\u5df4\u5e03\u97e6\u7eff\u8272\u6cbb\u7406\uff08Green Governance Zimbabwe Trust\uff09\u7684\u5f17\u5170\u514b\u00b7\u5c3c\u4e9a\u6c99\u00b7\u59c6\u5e15\u7f57\uff08Frank Nyasha 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&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8428\u6bd4\u661f\u9502\u77ff\u7684\u6301\u6709\u4f01\u4e1aMax Mind Investments\u544a\u8bc9\u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd\uff0c\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u8ba1\u5212\u8bbe\u7acb\u5956\u5b66\u91d1\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8d2b\u56f0\u5bb6\u5ead\u5b66\u751f\u7559\u5728\u5b66\u6821\u5b8c\u6210\u5b66\u4e1a\uff0c\u4f46\u672a\u900f\u9732\u66f4\u591a\u7ec6\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-pull-quote block--pull-quote\"><div class=\"block--pull-quote__wrapper\"><blockquote class=\"block--pull-quote__quote\">\u6211\u60f3\u4e0d\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd8\u8981\u56de\u53bb\u4e0a\u5b66<\/blockquote><cite 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