{"id":120886,"date":"2024-04-29T09:57:06","date_gmt":"2024-04-29T08:57:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chinadialogue.net\/?p=120886"},"modified":"2024-05-09T17:32:08","modified_gmt":"2024-05-09T16:32:08","slug":"120886","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/120886\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u56fd\u300a\u77ff\u4ea7\u8d44\u6e90\u6cd5\u300b\u4fee\u8ba2\u9996\u6b21\u7eb3\u5165\u4fee\u590d\u751f\u6001\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u5b58\u5728\u7f3a\u53e3"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u300a\u77ff\u4ea7\u8d44\u6e90\u6cd5\u300b\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u77ff\u4e1a\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u57fa\u77f3\u3002\u81ea1986\u5e74\u9881\u5e03\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u8be5\u6cd5\u66fe\u57281996\u5e74\u548c2009\u5e74\u7ecf\u5386\u8fc7\u4e24\u6b21\u4fee\u8ba2\u3002\u65f6\u969415\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u4fee\u8ba2\u300a\u77ff\u4ea7\u8d44\u6e90\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4fee\u8ba2\u8349\u6848\u4e2d\u65b0\u589e\u4e86\u201c\u77ff\u533a\u751f\u6001\u4fee\u590d\u201d\u4e00\u7ae0\u3002\u8349\u6848\u4e2d\u8981\u6c42\u91c7\u77ff\u4f01\u4e1a\u5f00\u91c7\u77ff\u4ea7\u8d44\u6e90\u5e94\u5f53\u91c7\u53d6\u6709\u6548\u63aa\u65bd,\u907f\u514d\u3001\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7834\u574f\uff0c\u5bf9\u56e0\u5176\u5f00\u91c7\u6d3b\u52a8\u5bfc\u81f4\u751f\u6001\u7834\u574f\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u8fdb\u884c\u751f\u6001\u4fee\u590d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u9996\u6b21\u5728\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5c42\u9762\u8981\u6c42\u91c7\u77ff\u6743\u4eba\u5728\u91c7\u77ff\u5f00\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\u5236\u5b9a\u751f\u6001\u4fee\u590d\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u7b14\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u65b0\u589e\u201c\u77ff\u533a\u751f\u6001\u4fee\u590d\u201d\u4e13\u7ae0\uff0c\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u77ff\u4ea7\u8d44\u6e90\u5f00\u53d1\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u91c7\u77ff\u76f8\u5173\u73af\u5883\u95ee\u9898\u65b9\u9762\u8fc8\u51fa\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\u3002 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class=\"wp-block-columns has-columns-caption is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Benxi-iron-ore-tailings-dam_Google-Earth_2024.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Benxi-iron-ore-tailings-dam_Google-Earth_2024-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Benxi-iron-ore-tailings-dam_Google-Earth_2024-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Benxi-iron-ore-tailings-dam_Google-Earth_2024.jpg 2341w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2341px\" alt=\"A satellite image of a vast reservoir with pink, red and blue stripes on the water, showing pollution from a mine\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Benxi-iron-ore-tailings-dam_Google-Earth_2024.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"2 MB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1561\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2341\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/China_Benxi-iron-ore-tailings-pond-pollution_Alamy_2GNNFFJ.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/China_Benxi-iron-ore-tailings-pond-pollution_Alamy_2GNNFFJ-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/China_Benxi-iron-ore-tailings-pond-pollution_Alamy_2GNNFFJ-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/China_Benxi-iron-ore-tailings-pond-pollution_Alamy_2GNNFFJ.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"Aerial view of a lake covered with stripes of pink purple and blue sediment; pollution\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/China_Benxi-iron-ore-tailings-pond-pollution_Alamy_2GNNFFJ.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"2 MB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1707\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<figcaption class=\"wp-block-columns-caption test-save\"><div class=\"wp-block-columns-caption__caption\">\u8fbd\u5b81\u7701\u672c\u6eaa\u5e02\u4e00\u5ea7\u94c1\u77ff\u7684\u5c3e\u77ff\u6c60\u7684\u536b\u661f\uff08\u5de6\uff09\u548c\u822a\u62cd\uff08\u53f3\uff09\u56fe\u50cf\u3002\u5c3e\u77ff\u4e2d\u901a\u5e38\u542b\u6709\u786b\u5316\u7269\u548c\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u5bf9\u52a8\u690d\u7269\u6709\u5267\u6bd2\u3002\u5de6\u56fe\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u00a9 Maxar Technologies\uff1b\u53f3\u56fe\u6765\u6e90\uff1aJi Zhe \/ Alamy<\/div><\/figcaption><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u65b0\u589e\u201c\u77ff\u533a\u751f\u6001\u4fee\u590d\u201d\u4e13\u7ae0\u660e\u786e\u4e86\u91c7\u77ff\u6743\u53d8\u66f4\u65f6\u751f\u6001\u4fee\u590d\u4e49\u52a1\u7684\u968f\u4e4b\u53d8\u66f4\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u91c7\u77ff\u6743\u4eba\u5c06\u91c7\u77ff\u6743\u8f6c\u8ba9\u7ed9\u53e6\u4e00\u5bb6\u4f01\u4e1a\u65f6\uff0c\u751f\u6001\u4fee\u590d\u4e49\u52a1\u7531\u53d7\u8ba9\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u5c65\u884c\u3002\u8fd9\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u91c7\u77ff\u4f01\u4e1a\u9003\u907f\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u4fee\u590d\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f97\u4ee5\u5ef6\u7eed\u548c\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4fee\u8ba2\u6848\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u6b64\u7c7b\u751f\u6001\u4fee\u590d\u63d0\u51fa\u4efb\u4f55\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8868\u793a\u6709\u5173\u90e8\u59d4\u201c\u5e94\u5236\u5b9a\u77ff\u533a\u751f\u6001\u4fee\u590d\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7f3a\u4e4f\u660e\u786e\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6267\u884c\u4e0d\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b14\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4fee\u8ba2\u8349\u6848\u5e94\u52a0\u5927\u60e9\u7f5a\u529b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5a01\u6151\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5bf9\u672a\u5c65\u884c\u751f\u6001\u4fee\u590d\u4e49\u52a1\u7684\u91c7\u77ff\u6743\u4eba\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u7f5a\u6b3e\u4e0a\u9650\u4e3a\u4fee\u590d\u6210\u672c\u7684\u4e24\u500d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7f5a\u6b3e\u91d1\u989d\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u8003\u91cf\u56e0\u7d20\u5e94\u5f53\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8003\u8651\u4fee\u590d\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u8fd8\u5e94\u5f53\u5305\u62ec\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u533a\u57df\u3001\u60c5\u8282\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3001\u8fdd\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u4ee5\u53ca\u662f\u5426\u662f\u591a\u6b21\u8fdd\u6cd5\u3001\u571f\u5730\u6027\u8d28\u548c\u654f\u611f\u6027\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u751f\u6001\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7b49\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 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class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Serbia_Zijing-Bor-copper-mine-tailings-pond_Alamy_2WTF6M0.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Serbia_Zijing-Bor-copper-mine-tailings-pond_Alamy_2WTF6M0-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Serbia_Zijing-Bor-copper-mine-tailings-pond_Alamy_2WTF6M0-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Serbia_Zijing-Bor-copper-mine-tailings-pond_Alamy_2WTF6M0.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"An aerial view of a vast open pit mine, showcasing the massive scale of excavation and mining operations\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">\u4f4d\u4e8e\u585e\u5c14\u7ef4\u4e9a\u535a\u5c14\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u6700\u5927\u7684\u94dc\u77ff\uff0c\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u7d2b\u91d1\u77ff\u4e1a\u96c6\u56e2\u6240\u6709\u30022024\u5e74\u521d\u5f53\u5730\u793e\u533a<a href=\"https:\/\/balkaninsight.com\/2024\/02\/14\/protesting-villagers-halt-chinese-mining-companys-production-in-serbia\/\">\u7206\u53d1\u6297\u8bae<\/a>\uff0c\u79f0\u8be5\u77ff\u6c61\u67d3\u4e86\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u3001\u7a7a\u6c14\u548c\u6c34\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aPavel Nemecek \/ Alamy<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Serbia_Zijing-Bor-copper-mine-tailings-pond_Alamy_2WTF6M0.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"1 MB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1440\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta 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