{"id":37051,"date":"2006-07-21T15:52:00","date_gmt":"2006-07-21T15:52:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-09-24T10:37:08","modified_gmt":"2020-09-24T10:37:08","slug":"37051","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/uncategorized-zh\/37051\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7b80\u8ff0\uff1a\u4ea4\u901a\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u62a5\u9053\u4e4b\u516b\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u5927\u8857\u4e0a\u6324\u6ee1\u4e86\u9a91\u7740\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\uff0c\u79c1\u4eba\u8f7f\u8f66\u5219\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u3002\u65f6\u81f3\u4eca\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u5927\u7ea6500\u4e07\u9a91\u8f66\u4eba<\/span>\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u8d2b\u7a77\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u5341\u5e74\u5185\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u5bcc\u88d5\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c<\/span>\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a<\/span><\/a>\u5374\u5df2\u7ecf\u9677\u5165\u4e86\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u840e\u7f29\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u6240\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7528\u4e8e\u51fa\u53e3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2004\u5e74<\/span>\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d6\u6d88\u4e86\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u4e0a\u724c\u7167\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u201c\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u2018\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u738b\u56fd\u2019\u8fd9\u4e00\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u7ec8\u7ed3\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\u6b63\u5728\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u4e2d\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u4e70\u8f7f\u8f66\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u629b\u5f03\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u6e05\u6d01\u800c\u53c8\u8282\u80fd\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u201d\u8f7f\u8f66\u548c\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u4e89\u593a\u9053\u8def\u3001\u9996\u90fd\u5317\u4eac\u5bbd\u9614\u7684\u5927\u9053\u3001\u5929\u6865\u548c\u4e00\u5708\u53c8\u4e00\u5708\u7684\u73af\u8def\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b0\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u72b6\u51b5\u3002\u62a5\u9053\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u6709<\/span>1\uff0c<\/span>000\u8f86\u7684\u65b0\u8f66<\/span><\/a>\u5f00\u4e0a\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u5927\u8857\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2000\u5e74\u4e4b\u524d<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8def\u4e0a\u6709<\/span>500\u4e07\u8f86\u8f7f\u8f66<\/span>\uff0c\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u51e0\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6570\u5b57\u5c06\u4ee5\u6bcf\u5e74<\/span>10-20%\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u589e\u957f<\/span><\/a>\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u52a0\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u9053\u8def\u5835\u585e\u548c\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6c7d\u8f66\u62e5\u6709\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u957f\u65e2\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u53e3\u81a8\u80c0\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u653f\u5e9c\u4e5f\u628a<\/span>\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a<\/span><\/a><\/span>\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u89c6\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u9762\u3002\uff08\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5728<\/span>2006\u5e74<\/span>6\u6708\u4e2d\u56fd<\/span>\u56fd\u52a1\u9662<\/span><\/a>\u53d1\u8d77\u7684\u4e3a\u671f\u4e00\u5468\u7684\u8282\u80fd\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5185\u5bb9\u5c31\u662f\u9f13\u52b1\u516c\u52a1\u5458\u4eec<\/span>\u4e0d\u8981\u5f00\u8f66<\/span><\/a>\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6b65\u884c\u6216\u8005\u4e58\u5750\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u5de5\u5177\u4e0a\u73ed\u3002\uff09<\/span>
\n\u4ece<\/span>2003<\/a>\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u7b2c\u56db\u5927\u6c7d\u8f66\u751f\u4ea7\u56fd\u548c\u7b2c\u4e09\u5927\u6c7d\u8f66\u6d88\u8d39\u56fd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6c7d\u8f66\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u5de5\u4e1a\u7c89\u5c18\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u57ce\u5e02\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5934\u53f7\u6740\u624b\uff08\u636e\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c<\/span>2005\u5e74\u57ce\u5e02\u6c61\u67d3\u4e2d\u6709<\/span>80%\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u6c7d\u8f66\u9020\u6210\u7684\uff09\u3002\u4e00\u9879\u6d88\u8d39\u8005<\/span>\u7814\u7a76<\/span><\/a>\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u90fd\u5728\u8003\u8651\u7740\u5b66\u5f00\u8f66\u3002\u9a7e\u9a76\u5df2\u7ecf\u548c\u82f1\u8bed\u3001\u7535\u8111\u4e00\u8d77\u6210\u4e3a\u5f53\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u4e09\u9879\u5fc5\u5907\u57fa\u7840\u6280\u80fd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4e5f\u7531\u4e8e\u6c7d\u8f66\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c<\/span>\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u4e8e<\/span>2004\u5e74\u9881\u5e03\u4e86<\/span>\u65b0\u7684\u6c7d\u8f66\u6392\u91cf\u6807\u51c6<\/span><\/a>\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u5728\u4e8e\u5c06\u6c61\u67d3\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5c0f\u6392\u91cf\u6c7d\u8f66\u4ece\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u6e05\u9664\u51fa\u53bb\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b0\u6807\u51c6\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u6b27\u4e8c\u6807\u51c6\u201d\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5c06\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684<\/span>\u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u78b3<\/span><\/a><\/span>\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11<\/span>30.4%\uff0c\u5c06<\/span>\u7532\u70f7<\/span><\/a><\/span>\u548c<\/span>\u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u6c2e<\/span><\/a><\/span>\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u5206\u522b\u51cf\u5c11<\/span>55.8%\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u73af\u4fdd\u603b\u5c40\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4f4e\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u6c7d\u6cb9\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6240\u542b\u6709\u7684<\/span>\u786b<\/span><\/a><\/span>\u6bd4\u6b27\u6d32\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6c7d\u6cb9\u8981\u9ad8\u51fa\u4e09\u5230\u516b\u500d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u73af\u4fdd\u603b\u5c40\u6240\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u65b0\u6807\u51c6\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u7740<\/span>\u4e94\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7b49\u7ea7<\/span><\/a>\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4e0d\u540c\u54c1\u79cd\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u3002\u73af\u4fdd\u603b\u5c40\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u201c\u8f66\u8f86\u6240\u6392\u51fa\u7684\u5e9f\u6c14\u548c\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u566a\u97f3\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5168\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u201d\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u5236\u9020\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6c34\u5e73\u8fd8\u4e0d\u591f\u597d\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u201c\u4f4e\u6392\u653e\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u65e0\u6392\u653e\u7684\u6c7d\u8f66\u5c06\u662f\u672a\u6765\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u201d\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u6392\u653e\u6807\u51c6\u2014\u2014\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u201c<\/span>\u6b27\u4e09\u6807\u51c6<\/span><\/a><\/span>\u201d\u2014\u2014<\/span>\u6709\u671b\u4e8e<\/span>2008\u5e74\u4ed8\u8bf8\u5b9e\u884c<\/span>\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5c06\u6765\u8fd8\u4f1a\u8003\u8651\u9010\u7ea7\u5b9e\u884c\u66f4\u4e3a\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u94c1\u8def\u91cc\u7a0b\u548c\u8fd0\u8f93\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd8\u662f\u8d76\u4e0d\u4e0a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4f46\u53d1\u5c55\u5f97\u5f88\u5feb\u3002<\/span>\u5e02\u573a\u7814\u7a76\u8005<\/span><\/a>\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u94c1\u8def\u884c\u4e1a\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6574\u4f53\u4ea4\u901a\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u524d\u666f\u5341\u5206\u5149\u660e\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5438\u5f15\u5230\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u8d22\u653f\u6295\u5165\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e<\/span>2004\u5e74\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1<\/span><\/a>\uff0c<\/span>\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u94c1\u8def\u91cc\u7a0b\u5c06\u8fd1<\/span>75\uff0c<\/span>000\u516c\u91cc<\/span>\uff08<\/span>\u8f66\u7ad9\u6570\u91cf\u8d85\u8fc7<\/span>5\uff0c<\/span>600\u4e2a<\/span>\uff09\uff0c<\/span>\u6bcf\u5e74\u7684\u65c5\u5ba2\u8f93\u9001\u91cf\u8fbe\u5230<\/span>12\u4ebf\u4eba\u6b21<\/span>\u3002<\/span>\u4e2d\u56fd\u94c1\u9053\u90e8\u4e8e<\/span>2006\u5e74<\/span>7\u6708\u5ba3\u5e03<\/span>\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74<\/span>\u4e0a\u534a\u5e74<\/span><\/a>\u7684\u94c1\u8def\u5ba2\u8fd0\u91cf\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fbe\u5230<\/span>6.2\u4ebf\u4eba\u6b21\uff0c<\/span>\u4e0e\u53bb\u5e74\u540c\u671f\u76f8\u6bd4\u589e\u957f\u7387\u8d85\u8fc7<\/span>8%\uff1b\u8d27\u8fd0\u91cf\u8fbe\u5230<\/span>13.9\u4ebf\u5428\uff0c\u8d27\u7269\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7ecf\u6d4e\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u7164\u70ad\u548c\u77f3\u6cb9\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5316\u80a5\u548c\u519c\u836f\uff0c<\/span>\u8d27\u8fd0\u91cf\u540c\u6bd4\u589e\u957f\u7387\u8d85\u8fc7<\/span>6%\u3002<\/span>\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u94c1\u8def\u91cc\u7a0b\u4ec5\u5360\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684<\/span>6%\uff0c\u5374\u627f\u62c5\u7740\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u8fd0\u8f93\u91cf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u4e58\u5750\u98de\u673a\u7684\u9891\u7387\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u51fa\u5dee\u8fd8\u662f\u65c5\u6e38\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u98de\u5f80\u56fd\u5185\u8fd8\u662f\u56fd\u5916\u3002\u300a\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a5\u300b<\/span>\u5728<\/span>2006\u5e74<\/span>5\u6708\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa<\/span>\uff0c\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd<\/span>\u65c5\u6e38\u8005<\/span><\/a>\u5927\u91cf\u6d8c\u51fa\u56fd\u95e8\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u8fd8\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u2026\u2026<\/span>1995\u5e74<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>\u5728\u6d77\u5916\u65c5\u884c\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u4ec5\u6709<\/span>450\u4e07<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>\u5230\u4e86<\/span>2005\u5e74<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>\u5c31\u589e\u957f\u5230\u4e86<\/span>3\uff0c<\/span>100\u4e07<\/span>\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9884\u671f\u80fd\u591f\u8fbe\u5230\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5373\u4f7f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5df2\u7ecf\u76f8\u5f53\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u589e\u957f\u901f\u5ea6\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u5feb\u88ab\u6253\u7834\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u884c\u4e1a\u4e13\u5bb6\u90fd\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c<\/span>\u5230<\/span>2010\u5e74<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>\u5230\u6d77\u5916\u65c5\u884c\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u81f3\u5c11\u4f1a\u6709<\/span>5\u5343\u4e07<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>\u5230<\/span>2010\u5e74\u5219\u4f1a\u6709<\/span>1\u4ebf<\/span>\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u8d70\u51fa\u56fd\u95e8\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u8005\u4e5f\u6765\u5230\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u7531\u4e8e<\/span>2008\u5e74<\/span>\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a<\/span><\/a>\u5c06\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u636e\u5317\u4eac\u65c5\u6e38\u5c40\u7684\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u5728\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u671f\u95f4\u53ca\u5176\u524d\u540e\uff0c<\/span>\u5230\u5317\u4eac\u65c5\u884c\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u6e38\u5ba2\u5c06\u6bd4\u5e73\u5e38\u589e\u52a0<\/span>260\u4e07<\/span>\uff0c\u6d77\u5916<\/span>\u6e38\u5ba2\u53ca\u6bd4\u8d5b\u89c2\u4f17<\/span><\/a>\u5c06\u589e\u52a0<\/span>50\u4e07\u3002<\/span>\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u5728<\/span>2005\u5e74\u62a5\u9053\u8bf4<\/span>\uff0c\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u7edf\u8ba1\u5c40\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u65c5\u6e38\u5c40\u7684<\/span>\u7edf\u8ba1<\/span><\/a>\uff0c<\/span>2004\u5e74\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u65c5\u884c\u7684\u5916\u56fd\u6e38\u5ba2\u6570\u91cf\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u8fd1<\/span>1,100\u4e07<\/span>\u3002<\/span>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6e38\u5ba2\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u81ea<\/span>16\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5927\u7ea6<\/span>250\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u5916\u6c47\u6536\u5165<\/span>\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6e38\u5ba2\u4eec\u4e58\u5750\u7684\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u7a7a\u6c14\u662f\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u8fdb\u884c\u73af\u6d41\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e16\u754c\u822a\u7a7a\u4e1a\u7684\u5589\u820c\u2014\u2014\u56fd\u9645\u822a\u7a7a\u534f\u4f1a\uff08<\/span>IATA<\/a>\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u822a\u7a7a\u8fd0\u8f93\u6240\u6392\u653e\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u5360\u5168\u7403\u603b\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u7684<\/span>3.5%\uff0c\u800c\u822a\u7a7a\u5de5\u4e1a\u5728\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u603b\u91cf\u4e2d\u6240\u5360\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5219\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86<\/span>8%\u3002\u8be5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u58f0\u79f0\uff0c<\/span>\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb<\/span>30\u5e74\u4e2d<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>\u98de\u673a\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86<\/span>70%\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u4e8e\u71c3\u6599\u6548\u7387\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\u3001\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u7684\u91c7\u7528\u548c\u822a\u7ebf\u7684\u62c9\u76f4\u3002<\/span>IATA\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728<\/span>2006\u5e74\u521d\u5c31\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e00\u6761<\/span>\u65b0\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u4ea4\u901a\u8def\u7ebf<\/span><\/a>\u8fbe\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5373\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u5317\u559c\u9a6c\u62c9\u96c5\u822a\u7ebf\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u6761\u822a\u7ebf\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u6b27\u6d32\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u98de\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u5e73\u5747\u51cf\u5c11<\/span>30\u5206\u949f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

IATA\u6307\u51fa<\/span>\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u822a\u7ebf\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c<\/span>\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u53ea\u6709<\/span>30%\u7684\u7a7a\u57df\u662f\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u6c11\u7528\u822a\u7a7a\u7684\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u98de\u884c\u8ba1\u5212\u653f\u7b56\u4e5f\u662f\u9650\u5236\u6027\u7684\u3002\u5728\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u91d1\u4e09\u89d2\u201d\u2014\u2014\u5373\u5317\u4eac\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u548c\u5e7f\u5dde\u4e09\u5730\uff0c\u822a\u73ed\u5ef6\u8bef\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e86\u5bb6\u5e38\u4fbf\u996d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

IATA\u8fd8\u8bf4<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>\u8fd9\u6761\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a<\/span>IATA-1\uff08<\/span>\u6b63\u5f0f\u540d\u79f0\u4e3a<\/span>Y-1\uff09\u7684\u65b0\u822a\u7ebf\u5c06\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u4ea7\u751f\u201c\u663e\u8457\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u201d\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u6761\u65b0\u822a\u7ebf\u7684\u542f\u7528\uff0c<\/span>\u6bcf\u5e74\u7684\u98de\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u5c06\u4f1a\u51cf\u5c11<\/span>2\uff0c<\/span>860\u5c0f\u65f6<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>\u71c3\u6599\u6d88\u8017\u51cf\u5c11<\/span>27\uff0c<\/span>000\u5428<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11<\/span>84\uff0c<\/span>800\u5428<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u7684\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u5219\u4f1a\u51cf\u5c11<\/span>240\uff0c<\/span>000\u516c\u65a4<\/span>\u3002<\/span>\u8fd9\u8fd8\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8282\u7701<\/span>3\uff0c<\/span>000\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u822a\u7a7a\u71c3\u6599\u5f00\u652f<\/span>\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u201c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6cb9\u6599\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0d\u65ad\u7834\u7eaa\u5f55\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u822a\u7a7a\u5de5\u4e1a\u9762\u5bf9\u7740\u8840\u6dcb\u6dcb\u8d64\u5b57\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f<\/span>IATA\u7684\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\u4e54\u4e07\u5c3c\u00b7<\/span>\u6bd4\u897f\u683c\u7eb3\u5c3c\u5728<\/span>\u4eca\u5e74<\/span>4<\/span>\u6708\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u822a\u7a7a\u71c3\u6599\u4ef7\u683c\u7684\u4e0a\u6da8\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u822a\u7ebf\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5f00\u59cb\u91c7\u53d6\u8282\u6cb9\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\uff08\u636e\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u7684\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e00\u5bb6\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u603b\u6210\u672c\u4e2d\uff0c<\/span>\u71c3\u6599\u6210\u672c<\/span><\/a><\/span>\u5360\u5230<\/span>25<\/span>%-28%<\/span>\u3002\uff09\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u4e2d\u4e1a\u52a1\u8303\u56f4\u6700\u5e7f\u7684<\/span>\u5357\u65b9\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8<\/span><\/a><\/span>\u5df2\u7ecf\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u62c9\u76f4\u822a\u7ebf\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u98de\u884c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7b49\u624b\u6bb5\u6765\u8282\u7701\u71c3\u6599\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u63aa\u65bd\u5f97\u5230\u63a8\u884c\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u5728\u8ba1\u5212\u5174\u5efa\u65b0\u7684\u673a\u573a\uff0c<\/span>\u4ec5\u672a\u6765\u4e94\u5e74\u4e4b\u5185\u5c31\u8fbe\u5230<\/span>48\u5ea7\u4e4b\u591a<\/span><\/span>\uff0c\u5c4a\u65f6\uff0c<\/span>\u5168\u56fd\u673a\u573a\u6570\u91cf\u5c06\u8fbe\u5230<\/span>190\u5ea7<\/span>\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u5927\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u822a\u7a7a\u67a2\u7ebd\uff0c\u5982\u5317\u4eac\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u548c\u5e7f\u5dde\u673a\u573a\u4e5f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u6269\u5efa\uff0c<\/span>\u53e6\u5916\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd8\u627f\u8bfa\u5c06\u5728<\/span>2010\u5e74\u4e4b\u524d\u8d2d\u4e70\u51e0\u767e\u67b6\u98de\u673a<\/span>\u3002\u636e\u82f1\u56fd\u62a5\u7eb8\u300a\u536b\u62a5\u300b\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u65b0\u673a\u573a\u5efa\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u201c<\/span>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5341\u4e09\u4ebf\u4eba\u6c11\u6240\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u673a\u573a\u4ecd\u4e0d\u8db3<\/span>200\u5ea7<\/span>\uff0c\u800c\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u53ea\u6709\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5374\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u4e07\u5ea7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u673a\u573a\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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