{"id":37055,"date":"2006-07-27T13:17:00","date_gmt":"2006-07-27T13:17:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T22:34:08","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T22:34:08","slug":"37055","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/37055\/","title":{"rendered":"\u900f\u89c6\u5730\u7403\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u5f81"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/o:p>\u73b0\u5728\u5730\u7403\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u975e\u5e38\u7cdf\u7cd5\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u661f\u7403\u4e0a\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u5f81\u9519\u7efc\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u6c14\u6e29\u663e\u8457\u4e0a\u5347\u3001\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u73af\u5883\u72b6\u51b5\u4e5f\u4ee4\u5bc6\u5207\u5173\u6ce8\u5176\u52a8\u5411\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u5fe7\u5fc3\u5fe1\u5fe1\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5730\u7403\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u6108\u6f14\u6108\u70c8\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u91c7\u53d6\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u7684\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e3e\u63aa\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\u523b\u4e0d\u5bb9\u7f13\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5b50\u5b59\u540e\u4ee3\u5c06\u5931\u53bb\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5bb6\u56ed\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/span><\/a>\uff08\u8be5\u673a\u6784\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e4b\u95f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff09\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6307\u6570\u6b63\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u4e0a\u626c\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\uff08\uff27\uff37\uff30\uff0c\u5373\u5168\u7403\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u603b\u4ef7\u503c\uff09\u5728\uff12\uff10\uff10\uff15\u5e74\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u521b\u7eaa\u5f55\u7684\uff15\uff19\uff0e\uff16\u4e07\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\uff11\uff19\uff18\uff15\u5e74\u7684\u4e24\u500d\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u53c8\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u5546\u4e1a\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u90fd\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u6500\u5347\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6570“\u6070\u6070\u53cd\u886c\u51fa\u751f\u6001\u7684\u9000\u5316\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u51e0\u4e4e\u5b8c\u5168\u4f9d\u9760\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u63d0\u4f9b\u80fd\u6e90”\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\uff12\uff10\uff10\uff15\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\uff27\uff37\uff30\u518d\u521b\u65b0\u9ad8\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u5e74\u5e73\u5747\u542b\u91cf\u548c\u5168\u7403\u5e74\u5e73\u5747\u6c14\u6e29\u4e5f\u90fd\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u5386\u53f2\u65b0\u7eaa\u5f55\u3002\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u542b\u91cf\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\uff12\uff10\uff10\uff14\u5e74\u7684\u7eaa\u5f55\uff10\uff0e\uff16\uff05\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u589e\u52a0\u5e45\u5ea6\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u5e74\uff1b\u5e74\u5e73\u5747\u6c14\u6e29\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\uff11\uff14\uff0e\uff16\u6444\u6c0f\u5ea6<\/st1:chmetcnv>\uff08\uff15\uff18\uff0e\uff12\u534e\u6c0f\u5ea6<\/st1:chmetcnv>\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\uff12\uff10\uff10\uff15\u5e74\u6210\u4e3a\u81ea\u4ece\u6709\u660e\u786e\u8bb0\u5f55\u4ee5\u6765\u5730\u7403\u8868\u9762\u6e29\u5ea6\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u4e00\u5e74\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u76f4\u5230\uff11\uff19\u4e16\u7eaa\uff18\uff10\u5e74\u4ee3\u624d\u6709\u5b98\u65b9\u7684\u6c14\u6e29\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u4f46\u662f“\u6c14\u5019\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u81ea\u4ece\u4e00\u4e07\u5e74\u524d\u4eba\u7c7b\u6587\u660e\u5f00\u59cb\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u6c14\u6e29”\uff0c“\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u6c14\u6e29\u4ec5\u4ec5\u6bd4\u5730\u7403\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4e00\u767e\u4e07\u5e74\u4e2d\uff08\u5c31\u662f\u667a\u4eba<\/span><\/u>\u51fa\u73b0\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff09\u6240\u7ecf\u5386\u8fc7\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u6c14\u6e29\u4f4e<\/span>1\uff08\u6444\u6c0f\uff09\u5ea6\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\n

“\u5546\u4e1a\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e00\u5982\u65e2\u5f80\u5730\u5371\u5bb3\u7740\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u4ee5\u53ca\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u4eec”\uff0c\u57c3\u91cc\u514b·\u963f\u8428\u5fb7\u91cc\u5b89\u5728\uff12\uff10\uff10\uff16\u5e74\uff17\u6708\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u5e74\u5ea6\u62a5\u544a\u300a<\/span>\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u5f81\uff1a\uff12\uff10\uff10\uff16\uff0d\uff12\uff10\uff10\uff17<\/span><\/a>\u300b\u7684\u6267\u884c\u4e3b\u7f16\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u8bf4\uff0c“\u5982\u679c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u6309\u7167\u9ad8\u6536\u5165\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u6765\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u53ea\u80fd\u517b\u6d3b\uff11\uff18\u4ebf\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4eca\u5929\u7684\uff16\uff15\u4ebf\uff0c\u4f55\u51b5\u4e16\u754c\u4eba\u53e3\u672a\u6765\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7f29\u51cf\uff0c\uff12\uff10\uff15\uff10\u5e74\u5c06\u8fbe\u5230\uff18\uff19\u4ebf\u4eba”\u3002<\/p>\n

\n\"\"<\/p>\n

              \u70df\u96fe\u4e2d\u7684\u4f26\u6566         <\/span>©   Rob Welham<\/a>
\n
\n\u5728\u64b0\u5199\u4e0a\u8ff0\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u5c06\u5176\u5206\u4e3a<\/span>\u4e03\u4e2a\u95e8\u7c7b<\/span><\/a>\uff1a\u98df\u54c1\u4e0e\u519c\u4e1a\u3001\u80fd\u6e90\u4e0e\u6c14\u5019\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u8fd0\u8f93\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u51b2\u7a81\u4e0e\u548c\u5e73\u4ee5\u53ca\u73af\u5883\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u4e3a\u4ee4\u4eba\u62c5\u5fe7\u7684\u662f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u70b9\uff1a\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\uff15\uff10\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u5357\u6781\u7684\u590f\u5b63\u6d77\u51b0\u4f30\u8ba1\u5df2\u7ecf\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\uff12\uff17\uff05\uff1b\u622a\u81f3\uff12\uff10\uff10\uff15\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\uff12\uff10\uff05\u7684\u73ca\u745a\u7901\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u7834\u574f\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\uff15\uff10\uff05\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u65e9\u665a\u90fd\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u5a01\u80c1\uff1b\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\uff12\uff15\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6709\uff12\uff10\uff05\u7684\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u7834\u574f\u3002\uff08\u65e0\u8bba\u73ca\u745a\u7901\u8fd8\u662f\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\uff0c\u90fd\u5bf9\u6d77\u5cb8\u7ebf\u8d77\u5230\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u514d\u53d7\u6ce2\u6d6a\u7684\u6bc1\u574f\u3001\u4fb5\u8680\u548c\u6df9\u6ca1\u3002\uff09\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6709\uff11\uff12\uff05\u7684\u9e1f\u7c7b\u548c\uff13\uff05\u7684\u690d\u7269\u79cd\u7c7b\u90fd\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u5b9e\u90fd\u8b66\u793a\u7740\u5e76\u4e0d\u9065\u8fdc\u7684\u672a\u6765\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u5927\u6c14\u89c2\u6d4b\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\uff16\uff10\u4e07\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fd8\u5728\u52a0\u901f\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u800c\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6b63\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u3002“\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a‘<\/span>\u826f\u6027\u5faa\u73af<\/span><\/a>’\u6b63\u5728\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u751f\u6001\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u81ea\u7136\u7cfb\u7edf\u5438\u6536\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53c8\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e00\u4e9b\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u91ca\u653e\u5230\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d”\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6240\u957f\u514b\u91cc\u65af\u6258\u5f17·\u5f17\u83b1\u6587\u5728\u300a\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u5f81\u300b\u7684\u524d\u8a00\u4e2d\u5982\u662f\u8bf4\u3002“\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u53ef\u80fd\u5b9e\u5b9e\u5728\u5728\u5730\u4fc3\u6210\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u6b63\u5904\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a<\/span>\u4e34\u754c\u70b9<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/u>\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fc7\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u70b9\uff0c\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c06\u4f1a\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6a21\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u6e10\u8fdb\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u7a81\u7136\u3001\u731b\u70c8\u548c\u6df7\u4e71\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\n

\u300a\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u5f81\u300b\u6240\u4f5c\u51fa\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u5728\uff12\uff10\uff10\uff15\u5e74\u6240\u4e3b\u6301\u7684“<\/span>\u5343\u5e74\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bc4\u4f30<\/span><\/a>”\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e4b\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6d3b\u52a8\u5c06\u5730\u7403\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u9000\u5316\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u5f52\u7ed3\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u5730\u7403\u81ea\u7136\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8870\u9000\u6bc1\u574f\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u7ef4\u751f\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u65b0\u9c9c\u7684\u6c34\u548c\u98df\u7269\u3001\u7a7a\u6c14\u5faa\u73af\u548c\u6c14\u5019\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6307\u51fa\uff0c“\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u9000\u5316\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5f97\u7a81\u7136\u548c\u6f5c\u5728\u6027\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5730\u533a\u6027\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u7a81\u53d8\u3001\u65b0\u75c5\u79cd\u7684\u7206\u53d1\u4ee5\u53ca\u6d77\u5cb8\u5730\u533a\u4f4e\u542b\u6c27‘\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5730\u5e26’\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u7b49\u7b49”\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8003\u8651\u5230\u5176\u5c06\u4f1a\u7ed9\u6d77\u5e73\u9762\u4ee5\u53ca\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u9876\u7ea7\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5c40\uff08\uff2e\uff21\uff33\uff21\uff09\u7684\u5e26\u5934\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6<\/span>\u8a79\u59c6\u65af·\u6c49\u68ee<\/span><\/a>\uff0c\u5728<\/span>\uff12\uff10\uff10\uff16\u5e74\u521d\u8b66\u544a<\/span><\/a>\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6c14\u6e29\u5728\uff12\uff10\uff10\uff10\u5e74\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u518d\u4e0a\u5347\uff11\u6444\u6c0f\u5ea6<\/st1:chmetcnv>\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u573a“\u5371\u9669”\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u6c49\u68ee\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u4eba\u9020\u536b\u661f\u52d8\u6d4b\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u683c\u9675\u5170\u5c9b\u51b0\u76d6\u7684\u878d\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u6bd4\u6b64\u524d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u6240\u62c5\u5fc3\u7684\u8fd8\u8981\u5feb\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u878d\u5316\u5230\u6d77\u91cc\u7684\u51b0\u662f\u4e94\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u4e24\u500d\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u7ed9\u5168\u7403\u5e26\u6765\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u60b2\u5267\u6027\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5c31\u50cf\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u5f17\u83b1\u6587\u6240\u5199\u7684\u90a3\u6837\uff1a“\u5982\u679c\u683c\u9675\u5170\u5c9b\u6216\u8005\u897f\u5357\u6781\u6d32\u51b0\u76fe\u878d\u5316\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u6709\u6210\u767e\u4e0a\u5343\u4e07\u7684\u6cbf\u6d77\u5c45\u6c11\u6d41\u79bb\u5931\u6240——\u5176\u540e\u679c\u8981\u6bd4\u65b0\u5965\u5c14\u826f\u7684\u707e\u96be\uff08\u5373\uff12\uff10\uff10\uff15\u5e74\u5361\u7279\u7433\u5a1c\u98d3\u98ce\u6240\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\uff09\u4e25\u91cd\u4e00\u5343\u500d\u3002\u4ec5\u5c31\u4e0a\u6d77\u57ce\u533a\u5468\u8fb9\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u6709\uff14\u5343\u4e07\u4eba\u5931\u53bb\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5bb6\u56ed\u3002\u800c\u5f17\u7f57\u91cc\u8fbe\u7684\u5927\u7247\u5c45\u6c11\u533a\u5c06\u6d88\u5931\u5f97\u65e0\u5f71\u65e0\u8e2a\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u6392\u653e\u5f15\u8d77\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u71c3\u70e7\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u77f3\u6cb9\u3001\u7164\u70ad\u548c\u5929\u7136\u6c14\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5360\u5230\u4e86\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u80fd\u91cf\u4f9b\u5e94\u7684\uff18\uff10\uff05\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0a\u6da8\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4e24\u5e74\u4e2d\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u4ecd\u7136\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u52a0\uff1a\u7164\u70ad\u589e\u957f\u4e86\uff16\uff0e\uff13\uff05\uff0c\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u589e\u957f\uff13\uff0e\uff13\uff05\uff0c\u77f3\u6cb9\u589e\u957f\uff11\uff0e\uff13\uff05\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u4e8e\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u6307\u6570\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e50\u89c2\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u589e\u957f\u7387\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\uff0c“\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u51e0\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc5\u901f\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u4ea7\u4e1a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5feb\u4e86\u901f\u5ea6”\u3002\uff12\uff10\uff10\uff15\u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u7684\u98ce\u529b\u53d1\u7535\u80fd\u529b\u98de\u901f\u589e\u957f\u4e86\uff12\uff14\uff05\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u5149\u4f0f\u53d1\u7535\u4ea7\u54c1\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\uff14\uff15\uff05\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u71c3\u6599\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\uff12\uff10\uff05\u3002\u5f17\u83b1\u6587\u5199\u9053\uff0c“\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fdb\u5c55\u662f\u5341\u5206\u663e\u8457\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u672a\u6765\u4e94\u5e74\u5185\u5f15\u8d77\u80fd\u6e90\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u6df1\u8fdc\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u8f6c\u53d8\u8fd8\u5e94\u8be5\u66f4\u5feb\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6837\u624d\u80fd\u591f\u9632\u6b62\u6301\u7eed\u4f9d\u8d56\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u6240\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u751f\u6001\u4e0a\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u7684\u5371\u673a\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\n

\u300a\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u5f81\u300b\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u77f3\u6cb9\u4ef7\u683c\u7684\u5c45\u9ad8\u4e0d\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u56de\u8f6c\u7684\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u4e00\u573a\u80fd\u6e90\u53d8\u9769\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u633d\u6551\u878d\u5316\u7684\u51b0\u76d6\u4ee5\u53ca\u707e\u96be\u6027\u5929\u6c14\u52a9\u4e0a\u4e00\u81c2\u4e4b\u529b\u3002\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\u4ef7\u683c\u662f\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u751f\u4ea7\u91cf\u4ecd\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u8fbe\u5230\u9876\u5cf0\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5728\u7f13\u6162\u5730\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u8fde\u5e02\u573a\u6240\u9700\u6c42\u7684\uff12\uff05\u7684\u589e\u957f\u7387\u90fd\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u8fbe\u5230\u8fc7\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8fd8\u6709\u65e0\u6570\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u4e5f\u56f0\u6270\u7740\u77f3\u6cb9\u5e02\u573a\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5730\u8d28\u5b66\u8005\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u627e\u5230\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\u6765\u66ff\u4ee3\u76ee\u524d\u6bcf\u5929\uff18\uff0c\uff13\uff10\uff10\u4e07\u6876\u7684\u5f00\u91c7\u91cf\u3002\u5728\u5c1a\u672a\u5f00\u91c7\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4e0d\u662f\u57cb\u85cf\u5728\u5c40\u52bf\u4e0d\u7a33\u7684\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5f00\u91c7\u96be\u5ea6\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u9ad8\u80fd\u8017\u7684\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u9ad8\u80fd\u8017\u6c7d\u8f66\u5236\u9020\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u903c\u5230\u4e86\u7834\u4ea7\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18\u3002\uff08\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u5728\u80fd\u6e90\u77ed\u7f3a\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u6df7\u5408\u52a8\u529b\u8f66\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u65b0\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u98d9\u5347\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u6295\u8d44\u90fd\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u80fd\u6e90\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u80fd\u6e90\u9769\u547d\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5df2\u7ecf\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u5411\u5927\u578b\u8f66\u8f86\u589e\u52a0\u7a0e\u6536\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0b\u4ee4\u63d0\u9ad8\u71c3\u6599\u6548\u7387\u6c34\u5e73\u7b49\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u8fd8\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u80fd\u6e90\u5e02\u573a\u4ecd\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdb\u5165\u5e73\u8861\u72b6\u6001\uff0c“\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e34\u754c\u70b9\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bfc\u81f4\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u5f81\u5146\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u6b63\u5904\u5728\u4e00\u573a\u80fd\u6e90\u9769\u547d\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18”\u3002\u5f17\u83b1\u6587\u5217\u4e3e\u51fa\u4e86\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u6bd4\u8f83\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u672a\u6765<\/span>5\u5e74\u5185\u5e26\u52a8\u91cd\u5927\u53d8\u9769\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c“\u53d8\u5316\u8fd8\u4e0d\u591f\u5feb\uff0c\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e2d\u5f15\u8d77\u66f4\u4e3a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u4ece\u800c\u6d88\u9664\u8feb\u5728\u7709\u776b\u7684\u751f\u6001\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5371\u673a”\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

“\u653f\u5e9c\u9996\u8111\u548c\u666e\u901a\u516c\u6c11\u4eec\uff0c”\u5f17\u83b1\u6587\u5199\u9053\uff0c“\u82e5\u60f3\u628a\u63e1\u4f4f\u673a\u4f1a\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u5065\u5eb7\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u7528\u4e00\u79cd\u7a7a\u524d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u52a8\u5458\u8d77\u6765\u3002”<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9996\u9875\u56fe\u7247\u7531 <\/span><\/span>©  Ryan Lackey<\/a> \u6444<\/span>
\n
\n\u672c\u6587\u7531\u739b\u8389\u5b89\u62a5\u9053\u3002
\n\u5979\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u9a7b\u4f26\u6566\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u64b0\u7a3f\u8bb0\u8005\u3002\u5979\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u73af\u5883\u548c\u4eba\u6743\u7b49\u5185\u5bb9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u3002\u739b\u8389\u5b89\u66fe\u5728<<\u65f6\u4ee3\u6742\u5fd7>>\uff0c<<\u72ec\u7acb\u62a5 >>\uff0c<<\u56fd\u9645\u5148\u9a71\u8bba\u575b\u62a5>>\u548c<<\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a5>>\u62c5\u4efb\u8bb0\u8005\u548c\u7f16\u8f91\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5168\u7403\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u5546\u4e1a\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u589e\u957f\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6307\u51fa\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u662f\u4e0d\u65ad\u9000\u5316\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u539f\u56e0\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u4f9b\u5e94\u51e0\u4e4e\u5b8c\u5168\u4f9d\u9760\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1094,"featured_media":52548,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[775,772],"tags":[],"hashtags":[],"country":[],"class_list":["post-37055","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-775","category-772"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u900f\u89c6\u5730\u7403\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u5f81 | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u5168\u7403\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u5546\u4e1a\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u589e\u957f\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6307\u51fa\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u662f\u4e0d\u65ad\u9000\u5316\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u539f\u56e0\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u4f9b\u5e94\u51e0\u4e4e\u5b8c\u5168\u4f9d\u9760\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/37055\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u900f\u89c6\u5730\u7403\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u5f81\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u5168\u7403\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u5546\u4e1a\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u589e\u957f\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6307\u51fa\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u662f\u4e0d\u65ad\u9000\u5316\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u539f\u56e0\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u4f9b\u5e94\u51e0\u4e4e\u5b8c\u5168\u4f9d\u9760\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u3002\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/37055\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2006-07-27T13:17:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-06-22T22:34:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/powerlines.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"142\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"172\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Maryann Bird\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/37055\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/37055\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Maryann Bird\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/d194e5e34f95c78e0c54a8921ff0dedb\"},\"headline\":\"\u900f\u89c6\u5730\u7403\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u5f81\",\"datePublished\":\"2006-07-27T13:17:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-06-22T22:34:08+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/37055\/\"},\"wordCount\":84,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/37055\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/powerlines.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"\u6c61\u67d3\",\"\u80fd\u6e90\"],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/37055\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/37055\/\",\"name\":\"\u900f\u89c6\u5730\u7403\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u5f81 | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/37055\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/37055\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/powerlines.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2006-07-27T13:17:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-06-22T22:34:08+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u5168\u7403\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u5546\u4e1a\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u589e\u957f\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6307\u51fa\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u662f\u4e0d\u65ad\u9000\u5316\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u539f\u56e0\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u4f9b\u5e94\u51e0\u4e4e\u5b8c\u5168\u4f9d\u9760\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u3002\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/37055\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/37055\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/37055\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/powerlines.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/powerlines.jpg\",\"width\":142,\"height\":172},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/37055\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u900f\u89c6\u5730\u7403\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u5f81\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\",\"name\":\"Dialogue Earth\",\"description\":\"Global climate and environment news\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\",\"name\":\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png\",\"width\":256,\"height\":256,\"caption\":\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"\",\"https:\/\/www.xiaohongshu.com\/user\/profile\/641084f4000000001002b6d5\"],\"publishingPrinciples\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/about\/\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/d194e5e34f95c78e0c54a8921ff0dedb\",\"name\":\"Maryann Bird\",\"description\":\"Maryann Bird is former associate editor of chinadialogue.\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/maryannbird\/\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/maryannbird\/\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u900f\u89c6\u5730\u7403\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u5f81 | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","description":"\u5168\u7403\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u5546\u4e1a\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u589e\u957f\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6307\u51fa\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u662f\u4e0d\u65ad\u9000\u5316\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u539f\u56e0\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u4f9b\u5e94\u51e0\u4e4e\u5b8c\u5168\u4f9d\u9760\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u3002","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/37055\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u900f\u89c6\u5730\u7403\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u5f81","og_description":"\u5168\u7403\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u5546\u4e1a\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u589e\u957f\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6307\u51fa\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u662f\u4e0d\u65ad\u9000\u5316\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u539f\u56e0\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u4f9b\u5e94\u51e0\u4e4e\u5b8c\u5168\u4f9d\u9760\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u3002","og_url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/37055\/","og_site_name":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","article_published_time":"2006-07-27T13:17:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2020-06-22T22:34:08+00:00","og_image":[{"width":142,"height":172,"url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/powerlines.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Maryann Bird","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/37055\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/37055\/"},"author":{"name":"Maryann Bird","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/d194e5e34f95c78e0c54a8921ff0dedb"},"headline":"\u900f\u89c6\u5730\u7403\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u5f81","datePublished":"2006-07-27T13:17:00+00:00","dateModified":"2020-06-22T22:34:08+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/37055\/"},"wordCount":84,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/37055\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/powerlines.jpg","articleSection":["\u6c61\u67d3","\u80fd\u6e90"],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/37055\/","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/37055\/","name":"\u900f\u89c6\u5730\u7403\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u5f81 | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/37055\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/37055\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/powerlines.jpg","datePublished":"2006-07-27T13:17:00+00:00","dateModified":"2020-06-22T22:34:08+00:00","description":"\u5168\u7403\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u5546\u4e1a\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u589e\u957f\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6307\u51fa\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u662f\u4e0d\u65ad\u9000\u5316\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u539f\u56e0\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u4f9b\u5e94\u51e0\u4e4e\u5b8c\u5168\u4f9d\u9760\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u3002","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/37055\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/37055\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/37055\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/powerlines.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/powerlines.jpg","width":142,"height":172},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/37055\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u900f\u89c6\u5730\u7403\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u5f81"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/","name":"Dialogue Earth","description":"Global climate and environment news","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization","name":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png","width":256,"height":256,"caption":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["","https:\/\/www.xiaohongshu.com\/user\/profile\/641084f4000000001002b6d5"],"publishingPrinciples":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/about\/"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/d194e5e34f95c78e0c54a8921ff0dedb","name":"Maryann Bird","description":"Maryann Bird is former associate editor of chinadialogue.","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/maryannbird\/","sameAs":["https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/maryannbird\/"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37055","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1094"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37055"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37055\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/52548"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37055"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37055"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37055"},{"taxonomy":"hashtags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtags?post=37055"},{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=37055"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}