{"id":37113,"date":"2006-09-25T14:10:00","date_gmt":"2006-09-25T14:10:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-09-24T11:04:51","modified_gmt":"2020-09-24T11:04:51","slug":"37113","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/37113\/","title":{"rendered":"\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u91cd\u8981\u5417\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div align=\"left\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"left\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"left\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"left\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"left\"><\/div>\n<p align=\"left\"><em>\u543e\u5c1d\u60b2\u592b\u4e07\u7269\u83ab\u4e0d\u597d\u9e23<\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><em>\u82e5\u4e43\u56db\u65f6\u4ee3\u8c22<br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><em>\u767e\u9e1f\u5624\u516e<br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><em>\u4e00\u6c14\u5019\u81f3<br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><em>\u767e\u866b\u60ca\u516e<\/p>\n<p>\u6b27\u9633\u4fee (1007-1072) \u300a\u9e23\u8749\u8d4b\u300b<\/em><\/p>\n<div>\n<p>\u4e5d\u767e\u591a\u5e74\u524d<a href=\"https:\/\/web.whittier.edu\/academic\/english\/Chinese\/Ouyangxiu.htm\">\u6b27\u9633\u4fee<\/a>\u6240\u5199\u7684\u8fd9\u9996\u8d4b\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7684\u672c\u8d28\uff0c\u800c\u90a3\u65f6\u8fd8\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4eba\u7c7b\u5f88\u65e9\u5c31\u5bf9\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u6709\u4e86\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u76f4\u5230\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u4ecd\u7136\u5728\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u800c\u4e89\u8bba\u4e0d\u4f11\uff1a\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u91cd\u8981\uff1f\u5b83\u5982\u4f55\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u4ea7\u751f\u91cd\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u5e7f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u662f\u6307\u201c\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u548c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u79cd\u7fa4\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2a\u4f53\u5728\u5916\u5f62\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0a\u53d8\u5f02\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u3002\u201d\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b9a\u4e49\u4f7f\u5f97\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u96be\u4ee5\u5bf9\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u8fdb\u884c\u91cf\u5316\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ea\u80fd\u731c\u6d4b<a href=\"https:\/\/www.oxfam.org.uk\/coolplanet\/ontheline\/explore\/nature\/trfindex.htm\">\u70ed\u5e26\u96e8\u6797<\/a>\u91cc\u6606\u866b\u7684\u7269\u79cd\u6570\u91cf\u4ee5\u53ca\u6bcf\u4e00\u79cd\u6606\u866b\u5728\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6240\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u638c\u63e1\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.oceansatlas.org\/index.jsp\">\u6d77\u6d0b<\/a>\u548c\u6d77\u5e95\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\u8fd8\u5341\u5206\u6709\u9650\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8fdc\u8ddd\u79bb\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u753b\u7684\u6708\u7403\u8868\u9762\u5730\u56fe\u8981\u6bd4\u8986\u76d6\u5730\u7403\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u5730\u56fe\u8fd8\u7cbe\u786e\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u719f\u6089\u7684\u7269\u79cd\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u77e5\u4e4b\u751a\u5c11\u3002\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u81f3\u4eca\u65e0\u6cd5\u786e\u5b9a\u91ce\u751f\u737e\u7684\u80ba\u7ed3\u6838\u548c\u5bb6\u755c\u7684\u80ba\u7ed3\u6838\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/csr\/disease\/avian_influenza\/en\/\">\u79bd\u6d41\u611f<\/a> (AI)\u7684\u53d1\u6e90\u53ca\u4f20\u64ad\u9014\u5f84\u4e5f\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u95ee\u9898\u6ca1\u641e\u6e05\u695a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b58\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fbe\u6210\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u57282002\u5e74\u53ec\u5f00\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u5168\u7403\u5cf0\u4f1a\uff08WSSD\uff09\u4e0a\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u7b7e\u7f72\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u201c\u57282010\u5e74\u4ee5\u524d\u5c06\u76ee\u524d\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7684\u635f\u5931\u901f\u5ea6\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u548c\u591a\u6570\u76ee\u6807\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u4e5f\u662f\u6781\u5176\u7b3c\u7edf\u7684\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u5b9a\u91cf\u65b9\u6cd5\u80fd\u591f\u6d4b\u91cf\u76ee\u524d(\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027) \u7684\u201c\u635f\u5931\u901f\u5ea6\u201d\u3002\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7edd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u56de\u7b54\u8bf8\u5982\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u8986\u76d6\u7387\u662f\u591a\u5c11\uff1f\u201d\u6216\u8005\u201c\u603b\u5171\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u7269\u79cd\uff1f\u201d\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a8\u6001\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5305\u62ec\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u5404\u79cd\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u7684\u589e\u957f\u3001\u751f\u5b58\u3001\u53d8\u5316\u4ee5\u53ca\u706d\u7edd\u3002\u5b83\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6301\u7eed\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5982\u5927\u9646\u677f\u5757\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u3001\u592a\u9633\u8f90\u5c04\u3001\u6f6e\u6c50\u4ee5\u53ca\u6c14\u5019\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u9006\u5411\u601d\u7ef4\u5f80\u5f80\u5bf9\u7406\u89e3\u95ee\u9898\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u8bbe\u60f3\u4e00\u4e0b\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u76ee\u6807\u662f<u>\u51cf\u5c11<\/u>\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff0c\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\u60c5\u51b5\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u505a\u7684\uff1f\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7684\u4e27\u5931\u4e0d\u5355\u7eaf\u662f\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u6816\u606f\u5730\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u7269\u79cd\u635f\u5931\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u8f6c\u5165\u5b9a\u5c45\u519c\u4e1a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u4efd\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mesopotamia\">\u7f8e\u7d22\u4e0d\u8fbe\u7c73\u4e9a<\/a>\u6d41\u57df\u7684\u6587\u660e\u9886\u5148\u4e8e\u6b27\u6d32\u548c\u7f8e\u6d32\u3002\u9a6c\u514b.\u57c3\u5c14\u6587\u6240\u8457\u5173\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u4e66\u540d\u662f\u300a<em><a href=\"https:\/\/yalepress.yale.edu\/yupbooks\/reviews.asp?isbn=0300119933\">\u5927\u8c61\u7684\u9000\u5374<\/a><\/em>\u300b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e66\u540d\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u65e9\u671f\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u51cf\u5c11\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u65e9\u671f\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4e27\u5931\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><em>\u725b\u5c71\u4e4b\u6728\u5c1d\u7f8e\u77e3\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u90ca\u4e8e\u5927\u56fd\u4e5f\uff0c\u65a7\u65a4\u4f10\u4e4b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7f8e\u4e4e\uff1f<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em> \u5b5f\u5b50(\u7ea6371-\u7ea6289 \u516c\u5143\u524d)<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u6bd4\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u7ed9\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u9020\u6210\u7684\u635f\u5931\u66f4\u5927\u4e86\uff0c\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5bfc\u81f4\u7269\u79cd\u6570\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u7684\u66f4\u52a0\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u4eba\u7c7b\u7528\u6765\u5f00\u53d1\u5177\u6709\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u690d\u7269\u548c\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f80\u5f80\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5bf9\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7684\u7834\u574f\uff1a\u65c5\u6e38\u8005\u548c\u94fe\u952f\u4ee3\u66ff\u4e86\u9c7c\u7aff\u548c\u65a7\u5934\u3002<\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u5373\u4f7f\u6709\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u90fd\u5728\u4e27\u5931\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u975e\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u540c\u610f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\u4ee4\u4eba\u9057\u61be\u7684\u3002\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u79cd\u5178\u578b\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>1)\u591a\u6837\u5316\u4e27\u5931\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7269\u79cd\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u800c\u8a00<u>\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u518d\u5177\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5229\u7528\u4ef7\u503c<\/u>\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u5b83\u4eec\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2)\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4e27\u5931\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u4e8e<u>\u4eba\u4eec\u5c1a\u672a\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6548\u7528<\/u>\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff0c\u6bd4\u8d77\u90a3\u4e9b\u8ba1\u7b97GDP\u65f6\u7528\u5230\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8d44\u4ea7\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u6709\u751f\u547d\u7684\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u5e78\u798f\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u66f4\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3)\u591a\u6837\u6027\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u800c\u8a00<u>\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u6548\u7528\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/u>\u3002\u9ad8\u5c71\u8349\u7538\u3001\u73ca\u745a\u7901\u3001\u57ce\u5e02\u516c\u56ed\u91cc\u7684\u6811\u6728\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf\u8bed\u8a00\u2014\u2014\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u9519\u7efc\u590d\u6742\u800c\u53c8\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u2014\u2014\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5e0c\u671b\u7406\u89e3\u5b83\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u548c\u8bd7\u4eba\u6e34\u671b\u8d5e\u7f8e\u5b83\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u5e0c\u671b\u6b23\u8d4f\u5b83\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u98df\u7269\u3001\u6816\u8eab\u4e4b\u5730\u6216\u8005\u6536\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n<div>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u89c6\u89d2\u7684\u5171\u540c\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u7269\u79cd\u2014\u2014<em>\u4eba\u7c7b<\/em>\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u53bb\u770b\u5f85\u751f\u547d\uff08\u57fa\u4e8e\u5176\u5b83\u7269\u79cd\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7a81\u73b0\u51fa\u4eba\u7c7b\u667a\u6167\u76f8\u6bd4\u5176\u5b83\u751f\u547d\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u4e00\u53ea\u868a\u5b50\u6216\u8005\u8001\u9f20\u53ef\u80fd\u5206\u522b\u5c06\u4eba\u7c7b\u89c6\u4e3a\u201c\u53ef\u98df\u7528\u7684\u201d\uff08<em>H. edulis<\/em>\uff09\u6216\u8005\u662f\u201c\u65c5\u884c\u8005\u201d\uff08<em>H. viator<\/em>\uff09\uff09\u3002\u8fdb\u5165\u5728\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u6b63\u5728\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u79cd\u6807\u699c\u81ea\u5df1\u667a\u6167\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u591a\u4e48\u7684\u5e7c\u7a1a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u4ec5\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\u8fd8\u96be\u4ee5\u89e3\u91ca\u4eba\u7c7b\u5bf9\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u975e\u5e38\u590d\u6742\u800c\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u4ece\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u884c\u4e3a\u5904\u4e8b\u65f6\u4ecd\u7136\u7ecf\u5e38\u628a\u4e0d\u540c\u79cd\u65cf\u7684\u4eba\u770b\u4f5c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7269\u79cd\uff1a\u73b0\u5728\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u5974\u96b6\u5236\u5ea6\uff1b\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5987\u5973\u3001\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf\u548c\u79fb\u6c11\u793e\u533a\u53d7\u5230\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u5bf9\u5f85\uff1b\u5f88\u591a\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u4fe1\u5f92\u8ba4\u4e3a\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eec\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u4e0b\u7b49\u4eba\u6216\u8005\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u3002\u597d\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u5171\u6709\u7684\u8ba4\u540c\u611f\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5f3a\u2014\u2014\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7269\u79cd\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u5b83\u7269\u79cd\u5171\u540c\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u9010\u6e10\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4eba\u7c7b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7269\u79cd\u5728\u65e0\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7ed9\u5730\u7403\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7684\u4e27\u5931\u5df2\u7ecf\u6301\u7eed\u4e86\u6570\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u7403\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u8fd8\u53ea\u662f\u5341\u4e5d\u548c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u4e24\u4e2a\u76f8\u5bf9\u6bd4\u8f83\u65b0\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u8bfe\u9898\u2014\u2014\u7231\u6ecb\u75c5\u548c\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u2014\u2014\u5df2\u7ecf\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u660e\u663e\u611f\u5230\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u8106\u5f31\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u62e5\u6709\u5404\u79cd\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e05\u6d01\u6cb3\u6d41\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6062\u590d<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wetlands.org\/\">\u6e7f\u5730<\/a>\u4ee5\u53ca\u91cd\u9020\u68ee\u6797\u2014\u2014\u5e76\u5bf9\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4ea7\u751f\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4f46\u76f8\u6bd4\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6570\u5b57\u548c\u884c\u52a8\u6709\u610f\u548c\u65e0\u610f\u5730\u7834\u574f\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u663e\u7136\u8981\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u591a\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u5b66\u4f1a\u4ece\u5176\u5b83\u7269\u79cd\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u8003\u8651\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u8a79\u59c6\u65af.\u62c9\u592b\u6d1b\u514b\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u65b0\u4f5c\u300a\u76d6\u4e9a\u7684\u590d\u4ec7\uff1a\u5730\u7403\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u53cd\u51fb\u300b\u4e2d\u54c0\u53f9\u2014\u2014\u201c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.humanism.org\/\">\u4eba\u6587\u4e3b\u4e49<\/a>\u7406\u5ff5\u548c\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\u9020\u4eba\u5e76\u6388\u4e88\u4eba\u7ba1\u7406\u4e16\u754c\u6743\u5229\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u7684\u4e13\u6a2a\u50b2\u6162\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u65e2\u6ca1\u6709\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u6765\u8fbe\u5230\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u7406\u8bba\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u6210\u4e3a\u5730\u7403\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u6216\u8005\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u5c71\u7f8a\u4e0d\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u56ed\u4e01\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u5c31\u63d0\u9192\u6211\u4eec\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4e27\u5931\u548c\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c3d\u5feb\u8fdb\u5316\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u660e\u667a\u800c\u8c26\u865a\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\uff08<em>Homo sapiens humilis<\/em><em>\uff09<\/em>\u3002<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">\n<div>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u5b66\u4f1a\u51cf\u5c11\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4ece\u800c\u7ed9\u5176\u4ed6\u7269\u79cd\u7559\u4e0b\u66f4\u591a\u751f\u5b58\u7a7a\u95f4\u5417\uff1f\u4eba\u7c7b\u80fd\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u5177\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u667a\u6167\u4ece\u800c\u53ef\u4ee5\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u7269\u79cd\u6765\u7edf\u6cbb\u5730\u7403\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u7684\u3001\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u548c\u4e0d\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u4e00\u4e2a\u9636\u7ea7\u3001\u4e00\u4e2a\u6027\u522b\u6216\u8005\u4e00\u79cd\u5b97\u6559\u4e0d\u80fd\u7edf\u6cbb\u5176\u5b83\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u9636\u7ea7\u3001\u6027\u522b\u6216\u8005\u5b97\u6559\u4e00\u6837\uff1f\u4eba\u7c7b\u6709\u5173\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u80fd\u5426\u8fbe\u6210\u5c06\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u80fd\u5426\u53d1\u5c55\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u5206\u4eab\u5730\u7403\u201d\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7406\u5ff5\u4e0d\u662f\u5c06\u4eba\u7c7b\u800c\u662f\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u7269\u79cd\u89c6\u4e3a\u5171\u4eab\u5730\u7403\u7684\u4e00\u5206\u5b50\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5730\u7403\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u9875\u7167\u7247\u7531 <span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">\u00a9<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/rbwproductions.googlepages.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Rob Welham<\/a>\u6444<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\u7b80\u4ecb:<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u6b27\u4e49\u6069\u662f<a title=\"https:\/\/www.biodiplomacy.net\/\" href=\"https:\/\/www.biodiplomacy.net\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u751f\u6001\u5916\u4ea4<\/a>\u7684\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u57281968-2002\u5e74\u95f4\u4e3a\u82f1\u56fd\u5916\u56fd\u4e0e\u798f\u5229\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5904\u7406\u6709\u5173\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e8b\u52a1\u3002\u4f0a\u6069\u8fd8\u662f\u5168\u7403\u5c9b\u5c7f\u7f51\u7edc\uff08<a title=\"https:\/\/www.globalislands.net\/\" href=\"https:\/\/www.globalislands.net\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">GIN<\/a>\uff09\u7684\u5171\u540c\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u4ee5\u53ca<a title=\"https:\/\/www.worldlandtrust.org\/\" href=\"https:\/\/www.worldlandtrust.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener 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