{"id":37373,"date":"2007-03-07T17:56:00","date_gmt":"2007-03-07T17:56:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T22:36:23","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T22:36:23","slug":"37373","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/37373\/","title":{"rendered":"\u53d8\u9ed1\u7684\u6c5f\u6cb3\u6e56\u6d77\u547c\u5524\uff1a\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u90e8\u73af\u5883\u5b89\u5168\u6cd5\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p>2007\u5e742\u67085\u65e5\uff0c\u6211\u63a5\u5230\u6e56\u5317\u6c11\u95f4\u73af\u4fdd\u7ec4\u7ec7&mdash;&mdash;&ldquo;\u7eff\u8272\u6c49\u6c5f&rdquo;\u4f1a\u957f\u8fd0\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u6765\u4fe1\uff1a\uff12\u6708\uff14\u65e5\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u4e00\u884c8\u4eba\u53bb\u4e86\u5201\u6cb3\u3001\u5510\u6cb3\u3001\u767d\u6cb3\u8fb9\uff0c\u53ea\u89c1\u65b0\u7538\u94fa\u6865\u4e0b\u6c61\u6c34\u76f4\u6392\uff0c\u767d\u6cb3\u53c8\u53d8\u6210\u4e86&ldquo;\u9ed1&rdquo;\u6cb3\u3002\u6cb3\u9762\u4e0a\u6f02\u6d6e\u7740\u8bb8\u591a\u5e9f\u6db2\u548c\u6ce1\u6cab\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u5510\u767d\u6cb3\u6d41\u7ecf\u5343\u5e74\u53e4\u57ce\u6e56\u5317\u7701\u8944\u6a0a\u5e02\uff0c\u662f\u6c49\u6c5f\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u6761\u652f\u6d41\uff0c\u6d41\u57df\u603b\u9762\u79ef24,500\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u6d41\u57df\u884c\u653f\u533a\u5212\u5206\u5c5e\u6cb3\u5357\u3001\u6e56\u5317\u4e24\u7701\u3002\u81ea\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa90\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5510\u767d\u6cb3\u6d41\u57df\u5efa\u8d77\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u6c61\u67d3\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u6e05\u6f88\u7684\u5510\u6cb3\u548c\u767d\u6cb3\u6c34\u8d28\u4e25\u91cd\u6076\u5316\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5f53\u5730\u653f\u5e9c\u548c&ldquo;\u7eff\u8272\u6c49\u6c5f&rdquo;\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c2006\u5e74\u521d\u5510\u767d\u6cb3\u6c34\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u80fd\u79f0\u4e3a\u6e05\u6f88\uff0c\u4f46\u5df2\u7ecf\u5173\u505c\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6cbf\u6cb3\u7684\u9020\u7eb8\u5382\uff0c\u6c34\u8fd8\u662f\u6bd4\u8fc7\u53bb\u6e05\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u3002&ldquo;\u6ca1\u60f3\u5230\u624d\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u767d\u6cb3\u53c8&lsquo;\u9ed1&rsquo;\u4e86\u3002&rdquo;\u8fd0\u5efa\u7acb\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u4eca\u5e741\u670829\u65e5\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5e7f\u4e1c\u73af\u4fdd\u5c40\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6211\u6284\u4e0b\u4e24\u4e2a\u4f01\u4e1a\u540d\u5355\uff1a\u5e7f\u4e1c\u4e1c\u839e\u798f\u5b89\u7eba\u7ec7\u5370\u67d3\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u5e7f\u5dde\u756a\u79ba\u6885\u5c71&mdash;&mdash;\u9a6c\u5229\u9175\u6bcd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e3a&ldquo;\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c34\u6c61\u67d3\u5730\u56fe&rdquo;\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u5728\u79bb\u864e\u95e8\u5927\u6865\u4e0d\u8fdc\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6211\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u56fd\u5bb6\u73af\u4fdd\u603b\u5c40\u548c\u5e7f\u4e1c\u7701\u73af\u4fdd\u5c40\u8054\u5408\u8c03\u67e5\u7ec4\u6839\u636e\u7fa4\u4f17\u4e3e\u62a5\u67e5\u83b7\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u8fdd\u53cd\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u4e1c\u839e\u798f\u5b89\u7eba\u7ec7\u5370\u67d3\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u636e\u6089\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zhb.gov.cn\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u73af\u4fdd\u603b\u5c40<\/a>\u5c40\u957f\u6279\u8f6c\u7ed9\u5e7f\u4e1c\u7684\u9996\u5b97\u7fa4\u4f17\u4e3e\u62a5\u73af\u4fdd\u6848\u4ef6\u3002\u8be5\u5382\u5077\u6392\u5e9f\u6c34\u8d85\u680719\u500d\u591a \u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8f66\u5f00\u5230\u4e86\u4e1c\u839e\u57ce\u91cc\uff0c\u505c\u5728\u4e86\u57ce\u91cc\u7684\u8fd0\u6cb3\u65c1\u3002\u90a3\u4e00\u523b\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u600e\u4e48\u4e5f\u6ca1\u60f3\u5230\uff0c\u8d70\u5728\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u53d1\u524d\u6cbf\u7684\u5e7f\u4e1c\u4e1c\u839e\u57ce\u91cc\u7684\u8fd0\u6cb3\u7adf\u7136\u662f\u6f06\u9ed1\u7684\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u8fd8\u6f02\u7740\u539a\u539a\u7684\u4e00\u5c42\u6cb9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u5e7f\u5dde\u756a\u79ba\u6885\u5c71&mdash;&mdash;\u9a6c\u5229\u9175\u6bcd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u4ece2002\u5e74\u30012004\u5e74\u30012006\u5e74\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u88ab\u5e7f\u4e1c\u7701\u5217\u5728\u6c61\u67d3\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u884c\u5217\u3002\u53ef\u5982\u4eca\u8d70\u5728\u516c\u53f8\u5927\u95e8\u5916\uff0c\u5473\u9053\u4f9d\u7136\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u6211\u628a\u4f20\u8fbe\u5ba4\u91cc\u4eba\u53eb\u51fa\u6765\u95ee\uff1a\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5473\u9053\uff1f\u56de\u7b54\uff1a\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u516c\u53f8\u65e0\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c5f\u6cb3\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u4e25\u5cfb\u6311\u6218\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u6c5f\u6cb3\u88ab\u6c61\u67d3\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e5f\u9003\u4e0d\u8fc7\u52ab\u96be\u30022006\u5e7410\u6708\u4e2d\u56fd\u5404\u5927\u5a92\u4f53\u90fd\u5728\u62a5\u9053\uff1a\u4e13\u5bb6\u8b66\u544a\u5982\u4e0d\u904f\u5236\u6c61\u67d3\u5341\u5e74\u540e<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bohai_Sea\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u6e24\u6d77<\/a>\u5c06\u6210\u6b7b\u6d77\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6b7b\u6d77\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6ce2\u6d9b\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u547c\u606f\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u751f\u547d&hellip;&hellip;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u53e6\u636e\u4eca\u5e742\u6708\u7684\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u6d88\u606f\uff1a&ldquo;\u4ece\u6392\u6c61\u53e3\u6392\u51fa\u7684\u6c61\u6c34\u5c06\u6d77\u6c34\u67d3\u6210\u6697\u7ea2\u8272\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f34\u6709\u523a\u9f3b\u7684\u76d0\u9178\u6c14\u5473\u3002\u8fd9\u662f9\u65e5\u8bb0\u8005\u5728\u53f7\u79f0&lsquo;\u5929\u4e0b\u7b2c\u4e00\u6ee9&rsquo;\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7\u65c5\u6e38\u5ea6\u5047\u533a\u5e7f\u897f\u5317\u6d77\u94f6\u6ee9\u770b\u5230\u7684\u4e00\u5e55\u3002\u94f6\u6ee9\u7ba1\u7406\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5458\u5de5\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u975e\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u95f4\u9694\u51e0\u5929\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u4f30\u8ba1\u662f\u94f6\u6ee9\u9644\u8fd1\u51e0\u5bb6\u4ece\u4e8b\u8d1d\u58f3\u52a0\u5de5\u7684\u5de5\u5382\u6240\u6392\u7684\u6e05\u6d17\u6db2\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u62e5\u6709\uff11\uff18\uff10\uff10\uff10\u591a\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u5927\u9646\u5cb8\u7ebf\u548c\uff13\uff10\uff10\u591a\u4e07\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\uff0c\u6d77\u6d0b\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6709\u6548\u4fdd\u62a4\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u73af\u5883\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u51e0\u5e74\u524d\u6211\u91c7\u8bbf\u9e1f\u7c7b\u6444\u5f71\u5bb6\u5468\u6d77\u7fd4\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u66fe\u6307\u7740\u81ea\u5df1\u62cd\u7684\u4e00\u5f20\u7167\u7247\u5bf9\u6211\u8bf4\uff1a&ldquo;\u5728\u8fd9\u7247\u6d77\u57df\uff0c\u4f60\u4ece\u8fd1\u6d77\u7684\u5c71\u5934\u5f80\u9ad8\u5904\uff0c\u518d\u5f80\u8fdc\u5904\u770b\uff0c\u4f60\u4e5f\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6d77\u9762\uff0c\u4f60\u770b\u5230\u7684\u5168\u662f\u5c0f\u9ed1\u70b9\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u6d77\u5e26\u7b4f\u3002\u4ece\u5cb8\u8fb9\u5f80\u6df1\u6d77\u8d7050\u5206\u949f\uff0c\u5927\u8239\u8d70\u591a\u8fdc\uff0c\u6d77\u5e26\u7b4f\u5c31\u8ddf\u591a\u8fdc\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6d77\u5cb8\u7ebf\u90fd\u5feb\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u6d77\u8349\u4e86\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u7684\u6d77\u8fb9\u4e0d\u5149\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86\u6d77\u8349\uff0c\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u7684\u517b\u6b96\u751a\u81f3\u90fd\u538b\u6ca1\u4e86\u6d77\u6d6a\u3002\u4e00\u5f20\u5f20\u7f51\uff0c\u4e00\u6839\u6839\u7c97\u7ef3\u5b50\uff0c\u628a\u6d77\u6d6a\u53d8\u6210\u66f2\u7ebf\u3002\u6d6e\u6f02\u7684\u73bb\u7483\u7403\u548c\u4e24\u4e09\u7c73\u7684\u7c97\u7ef3\u5b50\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e32\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u5c0f\u7ec6\u7ef3\u4e0a\uff0c\u62f4\u6ee1\u4e86\u6d77\u5e26\u82d7\u548c\u6247\u8d1d\u3002\u518d\u5927\u7684\u5927\u6d77\uff0c\u6ee1\u6ee1\u5730\u627f\u8f7d\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u540e\uff0c\u8fd8\u6380\u5f97\u8d77\u5927\u6d6a\u5417\uff1f\u6d77\u6d6a\u88ab\u538b\u4f4f\u4e86\uff0c\u5230\u4e86\u516d\u6708\u4efd\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u7167\u5c04\u4e0b\u7684\u6c34\u6e29\u6162\u6162\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86\u6d6a\u6d8c\uff0c\u6d77\u6c34\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5c42\u95f4\u7684\u4ea4\u6362\u5c31\u96be\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u6c34\u9762\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u5c31\u4f1a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002\u8bb0\u5f97\u5f53\u65f6\u5468\u6d77\u7fd4\u5c31\u5bf9\u6211\u8bf4\uff1a\u518d\u65e0\u79c1\u7684\u5927\u6d77\uff0c\u8fde\u6c14\u90fd\u4e0d\u8ba9\u4eba\u5bb6\u5598\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6f2b\u65e0\u8fb9\u9645\uff0c\u65e0\u7a77\u65e0\u5c3d\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u73af\u4fdd\u603b\u5c40\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u8c03\u67e5\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd7500\u591a\u4e2a\u5316\u5de5\u77f3\u5316\u5efa\u8bbe\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c81%\u5e03\u8bbe\u5728\u6c5f\u6cb3\u6c34\u57df\u3001\u4eba\u53e3\u5bc6\u96c6\u533a\u7b49\u73af\u5883\u654f\u611f\u533a\u57df\u3002&nbsp;&nbsp;&ldquo;\u8fd9\u79cd\u5e03\u5c40\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u662f\u51fa\u81ea\u4e8e\u5404\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e5f\u96be\u4ee5\u4ece\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u5728\u5b8f\u89c2\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u52a0\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u3002&rdquo;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>&nbsp;\u6c34\u6c61\u67d3\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u957f\u671f\u7d2f\u79ef\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u5458\u4e00\u5c4a\u4efb\u671f\u53ea\u67095\u5e74\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u73af\u4fdd\u8003\u6838\u5f80\u5f80\u96be\u4ee5\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u6709\u5b66\u8005\u8bf4\uff1a\u4ece\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c42\u9762\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6c34\u6c61\u67d3\u5177\u6709\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5bfc\u81f4\u73af\u4fdd\u8d23\u4efb\u96be\u4ee5\u754c\u5b9a\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u628a\u73af\u4fdd\u5217\u5165\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u653f\u7ee9\u8003\u6838\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u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