{"id":37537,"date":"2007-05-10T15:50:00","date_gmt":"2007-05-10T15:50:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T22:37:28","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T22:37:28","slug":"37537","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/37537\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201c\u73af\u4fdd\u98ce\u66b4\u201d\u4e3a\u4f55\u96be\u594f\u6548\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p><strong>\u4e09\u5e74&ldquo;\u73af\u4fdd\u98ce\u66b4&rdquo;\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u8d8a&ldquo;\u522e&rdquo;\u8d8a\u591a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u5728\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\u77ed\u77ed\u4e0d\u5230\u4e09\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u73af\u4fdd\u603b\u5c40\u5df2\u7ecf\u63a5\u8fde\u6380\u8d77\u4e86\u4e09\u6b21&ldquo;<a href=\"https:\/\/news.sina.com.cn\/c\/2007-01-16\/034612045881.shtml\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener 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href=\"https:\/\/www.china.org.cn\/english\/environment\/195769.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener 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target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chinadialogue.net\/article\/show\/single\/ch\/493--The-rich-consume-and-the-poor-suffer-the-pollution-\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u6f58\u5cb3<\/a>\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u73af\u5883\u707e\u96be\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u5e94\u8d1f\u4e3b\u8981\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4e2d\u56fd\u73af\u4fdd\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u75c7\u7ed3\u6070\u6070\u5c31\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\u8fc7\u4e8e\u4f9d\u8d56\u653f\u5e9c\u3002\u5728\u73af\u5883\u8c03\u67e5\u8bc4\u4f30\u3001\u73af\u5883\u76d1\u7763\u3001\u6c61\u67d3\u5904\u7f5a\u4e0a\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u53ea\u6709\u653f\u5e9c\u4e00\u5bb6\u6709\u7ea6\u675f\u6027\u6743\u5a01\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u4ee5GDP<span>\u4e3a\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u653f\u7ee9\u89c2\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0b\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e00\u6279\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u4ee5\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u8981\u52a1\uff0c\u4e0d\u60dc\u727a\u7272\u73af\u5883\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u5728\u73af\u4fdd\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u6001\u5ea6\u66a7\u6627\u3002\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u73af\u4fdd\u603b\u5c40\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u5730\u5e02\u7ea7\u5efa\u8bbe\u9879\u76ee\u73af\u8bc4\u6267\u884c\u7387\u5219\u53ea\u670940%\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u53bf\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f01\u4e1a\u4ec5\u4e3a20%\u3002\u6307\u671b\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u5728\u53cd\u73af\u4fdd\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u5de8\u5927\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u5168\u529b\u652f\u6301\u73af\u4fdd\uff0c\u5c82\u975e\u4e0e\u864e\u8c0b\u76ae\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u9664\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u4e0d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c&ldquo;\u53cd\u73af\u4fdd\u5229\u76ca\u5171\u540c\u4f53&rdquo;\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e9b\u5229\u76ca\u96c6\u56e2\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u8282\u80fd\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u4e25\u683c\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u6570\u91cf\u4f17\u591a\u7684\u5185\u5730\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u90fd\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u5468\u8fb9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u548c\u7834\u574f\u83b7\u53d6\u5de8\u989d\u5229\u6da6\uff1b\u4e00\u4e9b\u8de8\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u540c\u6837\u901a\u8fc7\u5783\u573e\u8f6c\u8fd0\u3001\u9ad8\u6c61\u67d3\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u8f6c\u79fb\u800c\u83b7\u5229\u4e30\u539a\uff1b\u81f3\u4e8e\u5730\u65b9\u65b0\u95fb\u5a92\u4f53\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u53d7\u5230\u6743\u529b\u548c\u91d1\u94b1\u7684\u652f\u914d\u800c\u96c6\u4f53\u5931\u58f0\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u5728\u53cd\u73af\u4fdd\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u5fc3\u7167\u4e0d\u5ba3\u7684\u9ed8\u5951\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u76f8\u6bd4&ldquo;\u53cd\u73af\u4fdd\u5229\u76ca\u5171\u540c\u4f53&rdquo;\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u548c\u56e2\u7ed3\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u73af\u4fdd\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u5374\u4e25\u91cd\u7f3a\u4f4d\u548c\u5206\u6563\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u793e\u4f1a\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u4e3b\u4f53\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u56fd\u9645NGO<span>\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u6c11\u95f4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u793e\u533a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u5a92\u4f53\u3001\u516c\u4f17\u7b49\uff09\u53d1\u5c55\u8fdf\u7f13\u3002\u62ff\u73af\u4fddNGO\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u8bbe\u7acb\u7684\u51c6\u5165\u95e8\u69db\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u4e3b\u7ba1\u5355\u4f4d&ldquo;\u6302\u9760&rdquo;\u624d\u80fd\u6ce8\u518c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bfc\u81f4\u6211\u56fd\u7684NGO\u7ec4\u7ec7\u529b\u91cf\u8584\u5f31\u4e14\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u5982&ldquo;<a 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href=\"https:\/\/www.china.org.cn\/english\/environment\/186754.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener 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href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/people\/alexhailong\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Alex 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