{"id":38511,"date":"2008-05-01T02:58:00","date_gmt":"2008-05-01T02:58:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T22:46:07","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T22:46:07","slug":"38511","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/38511\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u56fd\u73af\u4fdd\u516c\u4f17\u53c2\u4e0e\u5411\u7eb5\u6df1\u53d1\u5c55"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u6839\u636e<span>2007\u5e74\u53ec\u5f00\u7684\u7b2c\u516d\u6b21\u4e2d\u56fd\u4fe1\u8bbf\u5de5\u4f5c\u4f1a\u8bae\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u6570<\/span>\u636e\uff1a<span>2006\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u4fe1\u8bbf\u603b\u91cf\u8f83\u4e0a\u5e74\u4e0b\u964d15.5%\uff0c\u4f46\u73af\u5883\u4fe1\u8bbf\u548c\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u6765\u5374\u4ee5\u5e74\u574730%\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4fe1\u8bbf\u7684&ldquo;\u4e94\u4e2a\u91cd\u70b9&rdquo;\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u548c\u516c\u4f17\u73af\u5883\u610f\u8bc6\u3001\u6743\u5229\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u53cd\u5dee\u3002\u516c\u4f17\u53c2\u4e0e\u6b63\u5728\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u666e\u904d\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u5e76\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<div align=\"left\">\n<p><strong>\u53a6\u95e8&ldquo;<span>PX\u9879\u76ee&rdquo;\u98ce\u6ce2\u548c\u5317\u4eac&ldquo;\u516d\u91cc\u5c6f\u4e8b\u4ef6&rdquo;<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div align=\"left\">\n<p>\u53a6\u95e8\u5e02\u56f4\u7ed5&ldquo;<span>PX\u9879\u76ee&rdquo;\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u98ce\u6ce2\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u6709\u67d0\u79cd\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u7684\u516c\u4f17\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>2007\u5e74\u521d&ldquo;\u4e24\u4f1a&rdquo;\u671f\u95f4\uff0c<span>105\u4e2a\u653f\u534f\u59d4\u5458\u8054\u540d\u7b7e\u7f72\u4e86&ldquo;\u5173\u4e8e\u53a6\u95e8\u6d77\u6ca7PX\u9879\u76ee\u8fc1\u5740\u5efa\u8bae\u7684\u8bae\u6848&rdquo;\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u817e\u9f99\u8292\u70c3\uff08\u53a6\u95e8\uff09\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u62df\u5728\u53a6\u95e8\u5e02\u6d77\u6ca7\u533a\u5174\u5efa\u7684&ldquo;<\/span>\u5bf9\u4e8c\u7532\u82ef&rdquo;\u77f3\u5316\u9879\u76ee\uff08\u7b80\u79f0<span>PX\u9879\u76ee\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u603b\u6295\u8d44\u9ad8\u8fbe108\u4ebf\u5143\uff0c\u5efa\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6709\u671b\u4e3a\u53a6\u95e8\u5e02\u589e\u52a0800\u4ebf\u5143\u7684\u4ea7\u503c\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c&ldquo;<\/span>PX\u9879\u76ee<span>&rdquo;\u8ddd\u79bb\u53a6\u95e8\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7\u98ce\u666f\u540d\u80dc\u533a\u9f13\u6d6a\u5c7f\u90fd\u53ea\u67097\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u800c\u4e14<\/span>\u6d77\u6ca7\u533a\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\u751f\u6d3b\u533a\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u6240\u5904\u4f4d\u7f6e\u654f\u611f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b58\u5728\u6781\u9ad8\u5371\u9669\u6027\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5168\u56fd\u653f\u534f\u59d4\u5458\u4eec\u4e43\u81f3\u53a6\u95e8\u5e02\u6c11\u7684\u6781\u529b\u53cd\u5bf9\u3002\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u7684\u5e02\u6c11<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theecologist.org\/archive_detail.asp?content_id=953\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u8d70\u4e0a\u8857\u5934<\/a>\uff0c\u8868\u8fbe\u5fc3\u58f0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>2007\u5e74<span>5\u670830\u65e5<\/span>\uff0c\u53a6\u95e8\u5e02\u6b63\u5f0f\u5ba3\u5e03\u7f13\u5efa&ldquo;<span>PX\u9879\u76ee&rdquo;\u3002 6<span><span>\u67087<\/span><span>\u65e5<\/span><\/span><span>,<\/span>\u56fd\u5bb6\u73af\u4fdd\u603b\u5c40\u8981\u6c42\u5c31&ldquo;<span>PX\u9879\u76ee&rdquo;\u5bf9\u53a6\u95e8\u5e02\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u533a\u57df\u603b\u4f53\u89c4\u5212\u73af\u8bc4\u3002<\/span>12\u6708\uff0c\u53a6\u95e8\u5e02\u516c\u5f00\u6447\u53f7\u4ea7\u751f\u5e02\u6c11\u4ee3\u8868\u53c2\u52a0\u53a6\u95e8\u6d77\u6ca7\u5357\u90e8\u5730\u533a\u73af\u8bc4\u5ea7\u8c08\u4f1a\u3002<\/span>49\u540d\u4e0e\u4f1a\u5e02\u6c11\u4ee3\u8868\u4e2d\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc740\u4f4d\u8868\u793a\u575a\u51b3\u53cd\u5bf9\u4e0a\u9a6cPX\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u5a92\u4f53\u62a5\u9053\u8bf4\u798f\u5efa\u7701\u548c\u53a6\u95e8\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u51b3\u5b9a\u987a\u4ece\u6c11\u610f\uff0c\u505c\u6b62\u5728\u53a6\u95e8\u5e02\u6d77\u6ca7\u533a\u5174\u5efa\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5c06\u8fc1\u81f3\u6f33\u5dde\u53e4\u96f7\u534a\u5c9b\u5174\u5efa\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div align=\"left\">\n<p>\u65e0\u72ec\u6709\u5076\uff0c\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u4e5f\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u8d77\u5f71\u54cd\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6297\u8bae\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<span>\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u8ba1\u5212\u5728\u6d77\u6dc0\u533a\u897f\u5317\u65fa\u9547\u516d\u91cc\u5c6f\u4f9d\u6258\u5783\u573e\u586b\u57cb\u573a\u5efa\u4e00\u5ea7\u5783\u573e\u711a\u70e7\u53d1\u7535\u5382\uff0c\u5efa\u6210\u540e\u6bcf\u5929\u711a\u70e7\u751f\u6d3b\u5783\u573e<span>1200\u5428\uff0c\u5236\u4f5c\u5806\u80a5400\u5428\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u516d\u91cc\u5c6f\u4e00\u5e26\u5df2\u7ecf\u5efa\u6210\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u5c45\u6c11\u5c0f\u533a\uff0c\u793e\u533a\u5c45\u6c11\u62c5\u5fc3\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u8fde\u7eed\u4e0a\u8bbf\u53cd\u6620\u711a\u70e7\u5382\u9009\u5740\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u30022007\u5e746\u670812\u65e5,\u56fd\u5bb6\u73af\u4fdd\u603b\u5c40\u5efa\u8bae\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u6709\u5173\u95ee\u9898\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8bba\u8bc1\uff0c\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u8bba\u8bc1\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u5e94\u4e88\u7f13\u5efa\u3002\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u59d4\u3001\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u89c6\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u7fa4\u4f17\u4e0d\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f00\u5de5\u5efa\u8bbe\u3002\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u540e\u6765\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u6d77\u6dc0\u533a\u653f\u5e9c\u53ca\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u73af\u4fdd\u5c40\u6b63\u5728\u79ef\u6781\u51c6\u5907\u4e13\u5bb6\u8bba\u8bc1\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e24\u8d77\u7fa4\u4f53\u6027\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5728\u4e8e\u5e02\u6c11\u7684\u7406\u6027\u7ef4\u6743\uff0c\u4e5f<span>\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u6b63\u5728\u5d1b\u8d77\u7684\u516c\u4f17\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u800c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u514b\u5236\u3001\u7406\u6027\u3001\u987a\u5e94\u6c11\u610f\uff0c\u62e9\u5584\u800c\u4ece\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u51fa\u65b0\u7684\u6267\u653f\u89c2\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u8206\u8bba\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002\u4f46\u5176\u8087\u56e0\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7f3a\u4e4f\u66f4\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u533a\u57df\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u9879\u76ee\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4e5f\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u516c\u4f17\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u8fd9\u90fd\u51f8\u663e\u4e86\u89c4\u5212\u73af\u8bc4\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u56fd\u5bb6\u73af\u4fdd\u603b\u5c40\u526f\u5c40\u957f<\/span>\u6f58\u5cb3\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u5236\u5b9a\u4e2d\u7684\u300a\u89c4\u5212\u73af\u8bc4\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u5c06\u5f15\u5165\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u516c\u4f17\u53c2\u4e0e\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u575a\u6301\u52a0\u5165\u5173\u4e8e<span>&ldquo;\u516c\u4f17\u53c2\u4e0e&rdquo;\u6761\u6b3e\u3002\u6309\u7167\u6761\u4f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u89c4\u5212\u7f16\u5236\u5355\u4f4d\u5e94\u8be5\u5411\u516c\u4f17\u516c\u5e03\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5f81\u6c42\u516c\u4f17\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u91cd\u5927\u610f\u89c1\u6bd4\u8f83\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u5fc5\u987b\u542c\u8bc1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div align=\"left\">\n<p><strong>\u73af\u5883\u7acb\u6cd5\u91cd\u89c6\u516c\u4f17\u53c2\u4e0e<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div align=\"left\">\n<p>2007\u5e74\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u52a0\u5927\u73af\u5883\u7acb\u6cd5\u529b\u5ea6\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u73af\u5883\u7acb\u6cd5\u4e2d\u4e5f\u66f4\u52a0\u6ce8\u91cd\u516c\u4f17\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u516c\u4f17\u53c2\u4e0e\u7acb\u6cd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u70ed\u60c5\u7a7a\u524d\u9ad8\u6da8\u3002\u4ee5\u300a\u6c34\u6c61\u67d3\u9632\u6cbb\u6cd5\u300b\u4fee\u6539\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u5e38\u59d4\u4f1a\u51b3\u5b9a\u4fee\u8ba2\u8349\u6848\u81ea9\u67085\u65e5\u5411\u793e\u4f1a\u516c\u5e03\u5e76\u5f81\u6c42\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u622a\u81f310\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u5171\u6536\u5230\u5404\u5730\u7fa4\u4f17\u610f\u89c12400\u591a\u6761\uff0c\u6765\u4fe167\u4ef6\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u516c\u4f17\u53c2\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e5f\u66f4\u52a0\u5b8c\u5584\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div align=\"left\">\n<p>\u4fe1\u606f\u516c\u5f00\u662f\u516c\u4f17\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u524d\u63d0\u3002\u7ee7<span>2006\u5e74\u51fa\u53f0\u300a\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u8bc4\u4ef7\u516c\u4f17\u53c2\u4e0e\u6682\u884c\u529e\u6cd5\u300b\u548c\u300a\u516c\u4f17\u53c2\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u529e\u6cd5\u300b\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c2007\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u73af\u4fdd\u603b\u5c40\u53d1\u5e03\u300a\u73af\u5883\u4fe1\u606f\u516c\u5f00\u529e\u6cd5\uff08\u8bd5\u884c\uff09\u300b\uff0c\u5c06\u4ece2008\u5e745\u67081\u65e5\u8d77\u6b63\u5f0f\u65bd\u884c\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5728\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u9881\u5e03\u300a\u653f\u5e9c\u4fe1\u606f\u516c\u5f00\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u90e8\u95e8\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u6709\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u516c\u5f00\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u6027\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u6709\u5173\u73af\u5883\u4fe1\u606f\u516c\u5f00\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u90e8\u95e8\u89c4\u7ae0\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4fc3\u8fdb\u516c\u4f17\u53c2\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/span>\u516c\u4f17\u7684\u73af\u5883\u77e5\u60c5\u6743\u6709\u4e86\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u4fdd\u969c\uff0c\u516c\u4f17\u73af\u5883\u53c2\u4e0e\u6743\u3001\u76d1\u7763\u6743\u4e5f\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u66f4\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u3000<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div align=\"left\">\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6cd5\u89c4\u4e2d\u867d\u6709&ldquo;\u4fe1\u606f\u516c\u5f00&rdquo;\u7684\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u8c01\u516c\u5f00\uff0c\u4e0d\u516c\u5f00\u600e\u4e48\u529e\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u7f3a\u4e4f\u53ef\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u7ed9\u516c\u4f17\u53c2\u4e0e\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u969c\u788d\u3002\u65b0\u7684\u300a\u73af\u5883\u4fe1\u606f\u516c\u5f00\u529e\u6cd5\u300b\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u4e0e\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u662f\u660e\u786e\u4e86\u4fe1\u606f\u516c\u5f00\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u548c\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5404\u7ea7\u73af\u4fdd\u90e8\u95e8\u516c\u5f00\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u3001\u653f\u7b56\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u3001\u884c\u653f\u8bb8\u53ef\u4e0e\u884c\u653f\u5ba1\u6279\u7b49\u5341\u4e03\u7c7b\u653f\u5e9c\u73af\u5883\u4fe1\u606f\uff1b\u5f3a\u5236\u8d85\u6807\u3001\u8d85\u603b\u91cf\u6392\u6c61\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u516c\u5f00\u56db\u5927\u7c7b\u73af\u5883\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u5f97\u4ee5\u4fdd\u5b88\u5546\u4e1a\u79d8\u5bc6\u4e3a\u7531\u62d2\u7edd\u516c\u5f00\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u4e00\u822c\u6c61\u67d3\u4f01\u4e1a\u81ea\u613f\u516c\u5f00\u73af\u5883\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u662f\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u73af\u5883\u4fe1\u606f\u516c\u5f00\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\u662f\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u73af\u5883\u4fe1\u606f\u516c\u5f00\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u6309\u7167\u89c4\u5b9a\u516c\u5f00\u73af\u5883\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u90e8\u95e8\u5c06\u88ab\u8ffd\u7a76\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c06\u88ab\u7f5a\u6b3e\uff1b\u516c\u4f17\u8ba4\u4e3a\u73af\u4fdd\u90e8\u95e8\u5728\u653f\u5e9c\u73af\u5883\u4fe1\u606f\u516c\u5f00\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u884c\u653f\u884c\u4e3a\u4fb5\u72af\u5176\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f9d\u6cd5\u7533\u8bf7\u884c\u653f\u590d\u8bae\u6216\u8005\u63d0\u8d77\u884c\u653f\u8bc9\u8bbc\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div align=\"left\">\n<p><strong>\u63a8\u52a8\u4ece\u516c\u4f17\u5173\u6ce8\u5230\u516c\u4f17\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div align=\"left\">\n<p>2007\u5e74\uff0c\u6c11\u4f17\u5bf9\u4e8e\u73af\u5883\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6709\u4e86\u76f8\u5f53\u5e45\u5ea6\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u800c\u73af\u4fdd\u6c11\u95f4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e5f\u987a\u5e94\u5f62\u52bf\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6c11\u4f17\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<span>6\u67085\u65e5\uff0c\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u9886\u5bfc\u4eb2\u81ea\u4e3b\u6301\u5ea7\u8c08\u4f1a\uff0c\u9080\u8bf7\u4e00\u6279\u5728\u57fa\u5c42\u505a\u51fa\u7a81\u51fa\u8d21\u732e\u7684\u6c11\u95f4\u793e\u56e2\u4ee3\u8868\u5230\u4e2d\u5357\u6d77\u5171\u5546\u73af\u4fdd\u300212\u67089\u65e5\uff0c\u7531\u6c11\u95f4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53d1\u8d77\u7684\u5173\u4e8e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinadialogue.net\/article\/show\/single\/ch\/1816-Hydropower-on-the-Nu-one-river-many-perspectives-\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u6012\u6c5f<\/a>\u5efa\u575d\u5229\u5f0a\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u6210\u4e86\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u52a1\u5458\u8003\u8bd5\u8bd5\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u6587\u5316\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4f1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7f16\u5236\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u6c11\u751f\u6307\u6570\uff0c\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u4f17\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u4e0e\u884c\u4e3a\u7684&ldquo;\u6674\u96e8\u8868&rdquo;\u3002\u5bf92007\u5e74\u516c\u4f17\u73af\u5883\u610f\u8bc6\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u57289\u4e2a\u516c\u4f17\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u70ed\u70b9\u95ee\u9898\u4e2d\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u6392\u540d\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u4ec5\u6b21\u4e8e\u7269\u4ef7\uff0c\u5176\u5173\u6ce8\u6bd4\u4f8b\u8fbe\u5230\u4e8646.1\uff05\uff0c\u6bd42006\u5e74\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e863.8\u4e2a\u767e\u5206\u70b9\u300266.9\uff05\u7684\u516c\u4f17\u8ba4\u4e3a\u73b0\u9636\u6bb5\u4e2d\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u95ee\u9898\u975e\u5e38\u4e25\u91cd\u548c\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u6bd4\u4e0a\u5e74\u589e\u52a0\u4e863.9\u4e2a\u767e\u5206\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u516c\u4f17\u8ba4\u540c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u52aa\u529b\uff0c64.4\uff05\u7684\u516c\u4f17\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4&ldquo;\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u89c6&rdquo;\u548c&ldquo;\u6bd4\u8f83\u91cd\u89c6&rdquo;\uff0c\u6bd4\u4e0a\u5e74\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e863.4\u4e2a\u767e\u5206\u70b9\u3002\u9ad8\u8fbe73.1\uff05\u7684\u516c\u4f17\u8ba4\u4e3a&ldquo;\u5e94\u5f53\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u63a8\u884c\u7eff\u8272GDP&rdquo;\u300244\uff05\u7684\u516c\u4f17\u628a\u9020\u6210\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u5f52\u548e\u4e8e&ldquo;\u7247\u9762\u5f3a\u8c03\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55&rdquo;\u300258.3\uff05\u7684\u516c\u4f17\u8ba4\u4e3a&ldquo;\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ea\u6ce8\u91cd\u81ea\u8eab\u53d1\u5c55&rdquo;\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u73af\u4fdd\u65b9\u9762\u7f3a\u4e4f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.syntao.com\/E_index.asp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u793e\u4f1a\u8d23\u4efb<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>&ldquo;\u73af\u4fdd\u6c11\u751f\u6307\u6570\uff08<span>2007\uff09&rdquo;\u663e\u793a\uff0c<\/span>\u516c\u4f17\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u603b\u4f53\u5f97\u5206\u4e3a42.1\u5206\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u884c\u4e3a\u5f97\u5206\u4e3a36.6\u5206\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\u5f97\u5206\u4e3a44.7\u5206\uff0c\u4e09\u9879\u6307\u6807\u5747\u4e0d\u53ca\u683c\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u4f17\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u4e0e\u884c\u4e3a\u6572\u54cd\u4e86\u8b66\u949f\u3002\u516c\u4f17\u7684\u73af\u5883\u884c\u4e3a\u660e\u663e\u6ede\u540e\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u610f\u8bc6,\u7ea6\u8fd1\u4e00\u534a\uff0849.7\uff05\uff09\u7684\u516c\u4f17\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u73af\u4fdd\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d&ldquo;\u4e0d\u592a\u91cd\u8981&rdquo;\u548c&ldquo;\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981&rdquo;\uff0c\u53ea\u670913.7\uff05\u7684\u516c\u4f17\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528&ldquo;\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981&rdquo;\u548c&ldquo;\u6bd4\u8f83\u91cd\u8981&rdquo;\u3002\u8fd9\u65e2\u8bf4\u660e\u516c\u4f17\u5728\u73af\u4fdd\u4e0a\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u663e\u793a\u653f\u5e9c\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u4e3a\u516c\u4f17\u53c2\u4e0e\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u5e73\u53f0\u548c\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u653f\u5e9c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e5f\u5df2\u7ecf\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u515a\u7684\u5341\u4e03\u5927\u62a5\u544a\u5728\u8c08\u5230&ldquo;\u575a\u5b9a\u4e0d\u79fb\u53d1\u5c55\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u6c11\u4e3b\u653f\u6cbb&rdquo;\u65f6\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa&ldquo;\u53d1\u5c55\u57fa\u5c42\u6c11\u4e3b\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u4eba\u6c11\u4eab\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u66f4\u5207\u5b9e\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u6743\u5229&rdquo;\uff0c&ldquo;\u53d1\u6325\u793e\u4f1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5728\u6269\u5927\u7fa4\u4f17\u53c2\u4e0e\u3001\u53cd\u6620\u7fa4\u4f17\u8bc9\u6c42\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u793e\u4f1a\u81ea\u6cbb\u529f\u80fd\u3002&rdquo;\u5145\u5206\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u56fd\u5bb6\u91cd\u89c6\u548c\u6269\u5927\u516c\u4f17\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u51b3\u5fc3\u3002\u6216\u8bb8\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u4e3a<span>2008\u5e74\u7684\u516c\u4f17\u53c2\u4e0e\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div align=\"left\">\n<p><em>&quot;\u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd&quot;<\/em><em>\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u53cb<span>2007\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u73af\u4fdd\u7eff\u76ae\u4e66\u5185\u5bb9\u6539\u7f16<\/span><\/em><span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u9996\u9875\u56fe\u7247<\/span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/people\/tfpeng\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Thomas<\/a><\/span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/people\/tfpeng\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> F. <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/people\/tfpeng\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Peng<\/a>\u6444<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u9ad8\u7684\u65b0\u6cd5\u4ee4\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u5c06\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5730\u65b9\u793e\u533a\u53c2\u4e0e\u73af\u4fdd\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u7ec4\u7ec7\u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u53cb\u5bf9\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u6709\u5173\u52aa\u529b\u8868\u793a\u6b22\u8fce\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":313,"featured_media":53298,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[775],"tags":[],"hashtags":[],"country":[],"class_list":["post-38511","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-775"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v26.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ 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