{"id":38514,"date":"2008-05-05T10:33:00","date_gmt":"2008-05-05T10:33:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T22:46:09","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T22:46:09","slug":"38514","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/uncategorized-zh\/38514\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5df4\u897f\u65e0\u58f0\u7684\u9769\u547d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jaime_Lerner\"><span>\u6770\u7c73&middot;\u96f7\u7eb3<\/span><\/a>\u5728\u79bb\u5f00\u5bb6\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u603b\u662f\u5e26\u4e0a\u4ed6\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u5c0f\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u3002\u5728\u4e0e\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\u3001\u6b27\u6d32\u5916\u4ea4\u5b98\u3001\u97e9\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u548c\u5df4\u897f\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e2d\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d70\u5c81\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u89c4\u5212\u8005\u6253\u5f00\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\uff0c\u5306\u5fd9\u5730\u5199\u4e0b\u4ed6\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<div>\n<p>\u672c\u5b50\u91cc\u6709&ldquo;\u4fbf\u643a\u8857\u9053&rdquo;\u7684\u8349\u56fe\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u628a\u8352\u829c\u3001\u7834\u8d25\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6539\u9020\u6210\u70ed\u95f9\u793e\u533a\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u6709&ldquo;Dock-Dock&rdquo;\u7684\u84dd\u56fe\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5c0f\u578b\u7684\u672a\u6765\u6d3e\u6c7d\u8f66\uff0c\u4e3a\u964d\u4f4e\u585e\u8f66\u548c\u6c61\u67d3\u6c34\u5e73\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u4e5f\u6709\u8bf4\u5531\u6b4c\u8bcd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>&ldquo;\u8fd9\u662f\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u7686\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\uff01\u4f60\u80fd\u505a\u5f97\u5230\uff01\u4f60\u771f\u7684\u80fd\u505a\u5f97\u5230\uff0c&rdquo;\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u9996\u540d\u4e3a<em>\u300a\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u4e4b\u6b4c\u300b<\/em>\u5199\u9053\u3002&ldquo;\u5f00\u59cb\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u51cf\u5c11\u78b3\u6392\u653e\uff01&rdquo;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u7ffb\u9605\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\uff0c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u4e86\u89e3\u96f7\u7eb3\u90a3\u4e9b\u5927\u80c6\u3001\u53e4\u602a\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60f3\u6cd5\u4f7f\u4ed6\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5df4\u897f\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u82f1\u96c4\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u89c4\u5212\u8005\u7684\u699c\u6837\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e02\u957f\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u6545\u4e61<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Curitiba\"><span>\u5e93\u91cc\u8482\u5df4<\/span><\/a>\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u66fe\u7ecf\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u80ae\u810f\u3001\u62e5\u6324\u7684\u5dde\u5e9c\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u5207\u5b9e\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u627f\u62c5\u793e\u4f1a\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u5178\u8303\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5907\u53d7\u79f0\u9882\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u96f7\u7eb3\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u88ab\u79f0\u4f5c\u4e00\u540d\u73af\u5883\u82f1\u96c4\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u91cc\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5c31\u8bb0\u8f7d\u7740\u4e00\u4e9b\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848&mdash;&mdash;\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u6539\u9769\u8005\uff0c\u529b\u56fe\u6539\u5584\u5b50\u5b59\u4e07\u4ee3\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u96f7\u7eb3\u662f\u6ce2\u5170\u79fb\u6c11\u7684\u540e\u4ee3\uff0c1937\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u5e93\u91cc\u8482\u5df4\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u90a3\u8fd8\u662f\u5df4\u897f\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u4e00\u5ea7\u5c0f\u57ce\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u62e5\u6709\u4e86180\u4e07\u5c45\u6c11\u3002\u4ed6\u5bf9\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u8ff7\u604b\u5f88\u65e9\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u3002\u96f7\u7eb3\u56de\u60f3\u8d77\uff0c\u5f53\u4ed6\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u6ce8\u89c6\u7740\u5bb6\u95e8\u5916\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u592e\u8f66\u7ad9\u91cc\uff0c\u8d2b\u56f0\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u5de5\u4eba\u6d8c\u51fa\u5217\u8f66\uff0c 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href=\"https:\/\/www.solutions-site.org\/artman\/publish\/article_62.shtml\"><span>\u603b\u4f53\u89c4\u5212<\/span><\/a>\u878d\u5408\u4e86\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sierraclub.org\/sierra\/200601\/interview.asp\"><span>\u7efc\u5408\u8fd0\u8f93<\/span><\/a>\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u4e9b\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u73af\u5883\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6d88\u9664\u793e\u4f1a\u5206\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Paran%C3%A1_%28state%29\"><span>\u5df4\u62c9\u90a3<\/span><\/a>\u5dde\u7684\u9996\u5e9c\u5e26\u6765\u65b0\u7684\u751f\u547d\u529b\u30021971\u5e74\uff0c\u521a\u521a33\u5c81\u7684\u96f7\u7eb3\u88ab<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/History_of_Brazil_%281964%E2%80%931985%29\"><span>\u519b\u653f\u5e9c<\/span><\/a>&ldquo;\u4efb\u547d\u4e3a&rdquo;\u5e02\u957f&mdash;&mdash;\u519b\u653f\u5e9c\u57281964\u81f31985\u5e74\u95f4\u7edf\u6cbb\u5df4\u897f\u3002\u96f7\u7eb3\u9769\u547d\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u90fd\u5728\u590d\u5236\u8fd9\u6b21\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u4ece\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u3001\u53e4\u5df4\u5230\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>&ldquo;\u5e93\u91cc\u8482\u5df4\u57ce\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u8303\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u57ce\u5e02\u5f53\u65f6\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c&rdquo;\u4ed6\u8bf4\u3002&ldquo;\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u57ce\u5e02\u90fd\u5728\u5efa\u8bbe\u5927\u6865\u548c\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u5374\u5728\u4fee\u5efa\u6b65\u884c\u8857\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u57ce\u5e02\u90fd\u5728\u5efa\u8bbe\u5730\u4e0b\u94c1\u8def\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u5219\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u53d1\u5c55\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8fd0\u8f93\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002&rdquo;\u6539\u9769\u7684\u5173\u952e\u662f\u79d8\u5bc6\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u96f7\u7eb3\u8ba4\u4e3a\u3002&ldquo;\u6211\u8bf4\uff1a&lsquo;\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u884c\u52a8\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ece\u4e0b\u5468\u5f00\u59cb\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5c31\u4e0d\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e86\uff08\u7531\u4e8e\u72ec\u88c1\u653f\u5e9c\uff09\u3002&rsquo;\u4f60\u4eec\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u884c\u52a8\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4f60\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b98\u50da\u4f5c\u98ce\u3002\u5b98\u50da\u4f5c\u98ce\u5c31\u50cf\u771f\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u6cbe\u67d3\u4e0a\u5b83\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u768420\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u5e93\u91cc\u8482\u5df4\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u5f7b\u5e95\u800c\u8fc5\u901f\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5176\u95f4\u96f7\u7eb3\u4e09\u6b21\u6210\u4e3a\u5e02\u957f\u3002&ldquo;\u6211\u4eec\u82b1\u8d39\u4e24\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5efa\u6210\u4e86<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wire_Opera_House\"><span>\u6b4c\u5267\u9662<\/span><\/a>\u3001\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u5efa\u6210\u4e86<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Botanical_Garden_of_Curitiba\"><span>\u690d\u7269\u56ed<\/span><\/a>\u3001\u4e94\u4e2a\u6708\u5efa\u6210\u4e86<a href=\"https:\/\/www.globosapiens.net\/zeca\/picture-museum-oscar-niemeyer-36261.html\"><span>\u5c3c\u8fc8\u8036\u535a\u7269\u9986<\/span><\/a>\u3002\u572872\u5c0f\u65f6\u4e4b\u5185\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u8fd9\u5ea7\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8857\u9053\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u6b65\u884c\u8857\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u8ffd\u6c42\u8bb0\u5f55&mdash;&mdash;\u8fd9\u662f\u5fc5\u987b\u7684\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>1988\u5e74\uff0c\u96f7\u7eb3\u7684\u6770\u4f5c<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rede_Integrada_de_Transporte\">RIT<\/a>\uff08\u6216\u79f0\u7efc\u5408\u8fd0\u8f93\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\u5efa\u6210\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc&mdash;&mdash;\u540e\u6765\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/TransMilenio\"><span>\u6ce2\u54e5\u5927<\/span><\/a>\u3001 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/LACMTA_Orange_Line\"><span>\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6<\/span><\/a>\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Panama_City#Transportation\"><span>\u5df4\u62ff\u9a6c\u57ce<\/span><\/a>\u88ab\u590d\u5236&mdash;&mdash;\u5305\u62ec\u672a\u6765\u6d3e\u98ce\u683c\u7684&ldquo;\u7ba1\u9053\u6c7d\u8f66&rdquo;\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u7ba1\u72b6\u7684\u8857\u8fb9\u516c\u5171\u6c7d\u8f66\u5019\u8f66\u4ead\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u82b1\u8d39\u5355\u4e00\u7968\u4ef7\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5230\u8fbe\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u7efc\u5408\u8fd0\u8f93\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u7684\u5730\u4e0a\u5730\u94c1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u7136\u540e\u662f\u5faa\u73af\u5229\u7528\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u5728\u96f7\u7eb3\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e93\u91cc\u8482\u5df4\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u5148\u9a71\u6027\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u7528\u98df\u54c1\u540c\u57ce\u5e02\u5468\u56f4\u8d2b\u6c11\u533a\uff08\u68da\u6237\u533a\uff09\u7684\u8d2b\u6c11\u4ea4\u6362\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u5783\u573e\u3002&ldquo;\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u5e93\u91cc\u8482\u5df4\u7684\u5783\u573e\u5206\u7c7b\u6c34\u5e73\u662f\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\uff0c&rdquo;\u96f7\u7eb3\u9a84\u50b2\u5730\u6307\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u96f7\u7eb3\u56de\u5fc6\u9053\uff1a&ldquo;\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u5df4\u897f\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4eba\u53e3\u6536\u5165\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u66f4\u591a\u5730\u7814\u7a76\u793e\u4f1a\u9886\u57df&mdash;&mdash;\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u536b\u751f\u3001\u5173\u5fc3\u513f\u7ae5\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6539\u9769\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\u65f6\u671f\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u96f7\u7eb3\u57ce\u5e02\u9769\u547d\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728\uff1a\u66fe\u7ecf\u5e9f\u5f03\u7684\u91c7\u77f3\u573a\u548c\u5783\u573e\u63a9\u57cb\u5730\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u516c\u56ed\u548c\u5a31\u4e50\u533a\uff1b<a href=\"https:\/\/news.bbc.co.uk\/hi\/english\/static\/in_depth\/world\/2002\/disposable_planet\/cities\/tale\/services.stm\"><span>\u77e5\u8bc6\u706f\u5854<\/span><\/a>\u662f\u6559\u80b2\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5b66\u4e60\u5e76\u53c2\u52a0\u793e\u4f1a\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u4ed8\u8d39\uff1b\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u5fc3\u548c\u5267\u9662\uff1b\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u60ac\u6302\u4e8e\u8f66\u5e93\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u4e0a\uff0c\u90fd\u5728\u9a84\u50b2\u5730\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u4ed6\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u56de\u6536\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u4e2a\u8f6e\u80ce\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u6b63\u5982\u98de\u673a\u573a\u9644\u8fd1\u7b80\u964b\u7684\u6728\u5c4b\u548c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u7387\u6240\u663e\u793a\u7684\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u5e93\u91cc\u8482\u5df4\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b8c\u7f8e\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8ddf<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/South_America\"><span>\u5357\u7f8e\u6d32<\/span><\/a>\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5176\u4ed6\u57ce\u5e02\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u3002\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c(<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gross_domestic_product\">GDP<\/a>)\u5c45\u5df4\u897f\u7684\u7b2c\u56db\u4f4d\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5723\u4fdd\u7f57\u3001\u91cc\u7ea6\u70ed\u5185\u5362\u548c\u9996\u90fd\u5df4\u897f\u5229\u4e9a\u4e4b\u540e\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u5e93\u91cc\u8482\u5df4\u5938\u8000\u7684\u8fd8\u6709\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u6700\u4f4e\u7684\u6587\u76f2\u6bd4\u4f8b\u548c\u5931\u4e1a\u7387\u3002&ldquo;\u6211\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22&lsquo;\u6a21\u8303&rsquo;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5e93\u91cc\u8482\u5df4\u5c31\u662f\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u8303\u3002&rdquo;\u96f7\u7eb3\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u56e0\u4e3a\u5e02\u957f\u4efb\u671f\u7684\u6210\u529f\uff0c1994\u5e74\u96f7\u7eb3\u88ab\u9009\u4e3a\u5df4\u62c9\u90a3\u5dde\u7684\u5dde\u957f\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8d22\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u8feb\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u5bc4\u5e0c\u671b\u4e8e\u6539\u9769\u3002&ldquo;\u6211\u4eec\u4e0e\u6e14\u6c11\u8fbe\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c&rdquo;\u4ed6\u56de\u5fc6\u9053\u3002&ldquo;\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u6355\u5230\u9c7c\uff0c\u4ed6\u81ea\u7136\u5c31\u8d5a\u94b1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u6253\u635e\u5230\u5783\u573e\u3001\u74f6\u5b50\u3001\u73bb\u7483\u3001\u94c1\u7f50\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5c06\u4ece\u4ed6\u624b\u91cc\u4e70\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6355\u9c7c\u73af\u5883\u5f88\u5dee\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u4f1a\u6253\u635e\u5230\u5783\u573e\u3002\u6536\u5230\u7684\u5783\u573e\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u94b1\uff0c\u800c\u6d77\u6e7e\u4e5f\u5c31\u8d8a\u5e72\u51c0\u3002\u6d77\u6e7e\u8d8a\u5e72\u51c0\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u80fd\u6355\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u9c7c\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53cc\u8d62\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u521b\u65b0\u4f7f\u96f7\u7eb3\u5728\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a&ldquo;\u7c89\u4e1d&rdquo;\uff0c\u800c\u4eca\u5929\u4ed6\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u57ce\u5e02\u89c4\u5212\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fc5\u4fee\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>1975\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u4efb\u547d\u4e3a\u57ce\u5e02\u89c4\u5212\u987e\u95ee\u3002\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u4eba\u7c7b\u4f4f\u533a\u4e2d\u5fc3 (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unhabitat.org\/categories.asp?catid=1\">Habitat<\/a>) \u524d\u4e3b\u4efb<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bigpicture.tv\/speakers\/5320fa475\"><span>\u6c83\u5229&middot;\u6069\u591a\u4e4c<\/span><\/a>\u8fd9\u6837\u63cf\u7ed8\u5e93\u91cc\u8482\u5df4&mdash;&mdash;&ldquo;\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u5178\u8303\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u53ea\u8981\u6309\u7167\u5b83\u7684\u6307\u5f15\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u63a8\u52a8\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8d2b\u56f0\u4eba\u53e3\u4e2d\u6700\u8d2b\u56f0\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u53d8\u5f97\u6e05\u6d01\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u81ea\u4ece2002\u5e74\u9000\u51fa\u653f\u575b\uff0c\u96f7\u7eb3\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86<a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinadialogue.net\/article\/show\/single\/ch\/340-Urbanisation-Designing-sustainable-cities\"><span>\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u8ba1\u5212<\/span><\/a>\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u4ee3\u8868\u3002\u51e0\u4e4e\u6bcf\u4e00\u5468\uff0c\u4ed6\u90fd\u8981\u5728\u5e93\u91cc\u8482\u5df4\u4ece\u524d\u7684\u5bb6\u91cc\u63a5\u5f85\u56fd\u9645\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2&mdash;&mdash;\u4ed6\u5bb6\u7528\u9752\u8349\u8986\u76d6\u7684\u5c4b\u9876\u9694\u70ed\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u5f53\u8c08\u5230<a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinadialogue.net\/article\/show\/single\/ch\/720-Preparing-for-an-urban-future\"><span>\u5bf9\u4e16\u754c\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u5e0c\u671b<\/span><\/a>\u65f6\uff0c\u96f7\u7eb3\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u72c2\u70ed\u7684\u6fc0\u60c5\u3002\u4ed6\u76f8\u4fe1\u6240\u6709\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u90fd\u80fd\u591f\u89e3\u51b3\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u91cc\u7ea6\u70ed\u5185\u5362\u548c\u52a0\u62c9\u52a0\u65af\u7684\u8d2b\u6c11\u7a9f\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4f26\u6566\u548c\u5df4\u9ece\u7684\u585e\u8f66\u3002&ldquo;\u6211\u5bf9\u57ce\u5e02\u5145\u6ee1\u4e50\u89c2\uff0c&rdquo;\u4ed6\u5f3a\u8c03\u3002&ldquo;\u4e0e\u6211\u8c08\u8bdd\u7684\u5e02\u957f\u4eec\u8bf4\uff0c&lsquo;\u8fd9\u5728\u6211\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u91cc\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\uff1b\u5b83\u592a\u5927\u4e86\uff1b\u5b83\u62e5\u67091000\u4e07\u30011200\u4e07\u62161500\u4e07\u4eba\u53e3\u3002&rsquo;\u6216\u8005\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf4\uff0c&lsquo;\u5662\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u592a\u7a77\u4e86\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u6ca1\u6709\u8d44\u6e90\u3002&rsquo;\u800c\u6211\u603b\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u89c4\u6a21\u6216\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5728\u4e0d\u5230\u4e09\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u90fd\u80fd\u591f\u53d6\u5f97\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6539\u5584\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u96f7\u7eb3\u8fd8\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u57ce\u5e02\u89c4\u5212\u80fd\u591f\u6210\u4e3a\u6297\u51fb\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u548c\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u6b66\u5668\u3002&ldquo;\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u662f\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u540e\u88d4\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u9075\u5faa\u7684\u6212\u5f8b\u3002&rdquo;\u4ed6\u8bf4\u3002&ldquo;\u7b2c\u4e00\u6761\u6212\u5f8b\uff1a\u5c11\u5f00\u8f66\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6761\u6212\u5f8b\uff1a\u5783\u573e\u5206\u7c7b\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\u6761\uff1a\u4f4f\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u5730\u70b9\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u6216\u5728\u5bb6\u9644\u8fd1\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u4ea4\u901a\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\u3002&ldquo;\u6211\u5b66\u4f1a\u7684\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u9075\u5faa\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u539f\u5219\u3002\u4e0d\u5fc5\u5bb3\u6015\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u5e0c\u671b\u62e5\u6709\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u57ce\u5e02\u56e0\u4e3a\u5e0c\u671b\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5728\u62d6\u62d6\u62c9\u62c9\u4e2d\u5c31\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u5c31\u662f\u5f00\u59cb\u53bb\u505a\u3002\u7ba1\u7406\u57ce\u5e02\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f60\u542f\u52a8\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7ed9\u4eba\u4eec\u4e00\u4e9b\u7a7a\u95f4\u6765\u505a\u51fa\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u6ca1\u6709\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5b83\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0d\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u516c\u4e3b\u7684\u765e\u86e4\u87c6\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0d\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u738b\u5b50\u7684\u9752\u86d9\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/environment.guardian.co.uk\/\"><span>https:\/\/environment.guardian.co.uk\/<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u536b\u62a5\u65b0\u95fb\u4f20\u5a92\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f82008\u5e74\u7248\u6743\u6240\u6709<\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u9875\u56fe\u7247\u7531<a href=\"https:\/\/flickr.com\/photos\/guilhermy\/437860057\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener 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