{"id":38889,"date":"2008-09-02T12:22:00","date_gmt":"2008-09-02T12:22:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T22:48:19","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T22:48:19","slug":"38889","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/38889\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5316\uff1aCO2\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u9762"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5360\u4e86\u5730\u7403\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u7684\u7ea6\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\uff0c\u5360\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u521d\u7ea7\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u5927\u7ea6\u4e00\u534a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u3002\u6d77\u6d0b\u8fd8\u5728\u5730\u7403\u7684\u70ed\u4f20\u9001\u4ee5\u53ca\u6d77\u9646\u5929\u6c14\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u6c14\u5019\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e2d\u8d77\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e5f\u662f\u5730\u7403\u5143\u7d20\u5faa\u73af\u548c\u8574\u85cf\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u6d77\u6d0b\u662f\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u78b3\u5143\u7d20\u4ed3\u5e93\uff08\u6bd4\u5ca9\u77f3\u4e2d\u7684\u8fd8\u8981\u591a\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u78b3\u50a8\u5b58\u91cf\u5206\u522b\u662f\u9646\u5730\u751f\u7269\u5708\u548c\u5927\u6c14\u768419\u500d\u548c54\u500d\u3002\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd8\u901a\u8fc7\u6e14\u4e1a\u3001\u6c34\u4ea7\u517b\u6b96\u3001\u8fd0\u8f93\u3001\u65c5\u6e38\u4f11\u95f2\u7b49\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u7ef4\u6301\u7740\u5343\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u8ba1\u3002\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u533a\u5728\u5730\u7403\u7684\u751f\u547d\u7ef4\u6301\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u8005\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u4e3a\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u662f\u5f15\u8d77\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u5b83\u540c\u6837\u4e5f\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5e73\u8861\u3002CO2\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u534a\u6700\u8fd1\u624d\u5f15\u8d77\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u719f\u6089\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u534a\u540c\u6837\u4e25\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1800\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u8868\u5c42\u6d77\u6c34\u5df2\u7ecf\u5438\u6536\u4e86\u8d85\u8fc75\uff0c000\u4ebf\u5428\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff0c\u5360\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u71c3\u70e7\u548c\u6c34\u6ce5\u4ea7\u4e1a\u6392\u653e\u603b\u91cf\u7684\u7ea6\u4e00\u534a\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5438\u6536\u8fd9\u4e9b\u591a\u4f59\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff0c\u6d77\u6d0b\u5ef6\u7f13\u4e86\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u6548\u5e94\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6d77\u6d0b\u6240\u4ed8\u51fa\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u76f4\u5230\u6700\u8fd1\u624d\u663e\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u548c\u6d77\u6c34\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u5f31\u9178\uff08\u78b3\u9178\uff09\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6d77\u6c34\u7684\u9178\u6027\uff08\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/PH\">pH<span>\u503c<\/span><\/a>\u7684\u964d\u4f4e\uff09\u3002\u548c\u524d\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u65f6\u4ee3\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u8868\u5c42\u6d77\u6c34\u7684pH\u6307\u5df2\u7ecf\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7ea60.1\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u4f46\u662fpH\u503c\u662f\u5728\u5bf9\u6570\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u7b97\u7684\uff0c\u8861\u91cf\u7684\u662f\u6c34\u4e2d\u6c22\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c0.1\u7684\u964d\u4f4e\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6c22\u79bb\u5b50\u589e\u52a0\u4e8630%\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8d8b\u52bf\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e0b\u53bb\u3001\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u5149\u6240\u6709\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u50a8\u91cf\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684pH\u503c\u5c06\u76f4\u964d\uff0c\u9178\u6027\u5c06\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u52302100\u5e74\uff0c\u6d77\u6c34pH\u503c\u5c06\u5728\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0a\uff08\u5927\u7ea6pH8.1\uff09\u964d\u4f4e0.4\u4e4b\u591a\uff0c\u52302300\u5e74\u964d\u4f4e0.67\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8981\u8ba9\u6d77\u6c34\u5316\u5b66\u60c5\u51b5\u6062\u590d\u5230\u524d\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u82b1\u4e0a\u6570\u5343\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u8868\u5c42\u6d77\u6c34\u9010\u6e10\u548c\u6df1\u5c42\u6d77\u6c34\u6df7\u5408\uff0c\u4e0e\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5206\u89e3\u6162\u6162\u91cd\u65b0\u63d0\u9ad8pH\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">&nbsp;<!--[if gte vml 1]>\n \n \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n \n \n \n\n \n<![endif]--><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"246\" src=\"\/UserFiles\/Image\/pic1.jpg\" width=\"383\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><b><i>\u6a2a\u5411\uff1a\u65f6\u95f4\uff08\u767e\u4e07\u5e74\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\uff09\uff0c\u7eb5\u5411\uff1a\u6d77\u6c34<\/i><\/b><b><i>pH<\/i><\/b><b><i>\u503c<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<p><i>\u56fe\u8868\u4e00\uff1a\u8fc7\u53bb\uff08\u767d\u8272\u83f1\u5f62\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u6765\u81ea<\/i><i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/journal\/v406\/n6797\/full\/406695a0.html\"><span>\u76ae\u5c14\u68ee\u548c\u5e15\u5c14\u9ed8\uff0c2000\u5e74<\/span><\/a><\/i><i>\uff09\u548c\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u8868\u5c42\u6d77\u6c34<\/i><i>pH<\/i><i>\u503c\u3002\u672a\u6765\u9884\u6d4b\u4e3a\u4ee5<\/i><i>IPCC<\/i><i>\u65b9\u6848\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u884d\u751f\u4ef7\u503c\uff08<\/i><i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ingentaconnect.com\/content\/klu\/338\/2007\/00000026\/00000003\/00000247\"><span>\u7279\u91cc\u7b49\uff0c2006\u5e74<\/span><\/a><\/i><i>\uff09\u3002<\/i><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u6837\u7684pH\u503c\u964d\u4f4e\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u751f\u7269\u8fd1\u6765\u6240\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u5e74\u5ea6\u6b63\u5e38\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u768442\u4e07\u5e74\u4ece\u672a\u53d1\u751f\u8fc7\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u6570\u5343\u4e07\u5e74\u4e2d\u90fd\u662f\u9996\u6b21\u3002\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\u56e0\u6b64\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684pH\u73af\u5883\u3002\u5927\u7ea65\uff0c500\u4e07\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u6d77\u6c34 pH\u503c\u7684\u786e\u66fe\u7ecf\u964d\u5230\u4e862300\u5e74\u5c06\u4f1a\u8fbe\u5230\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u6d77\u6d0b\u5e95\u6816\u9499\u8d28\u751f\u7269\uff08\u8d1d\u58f3\u7c7b\uff09\u7684\u706d\u7edd\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u90a3\u6b21 \u6d77\u6c34pH\u503c\u964d\u4f4e\u7528\u4e86\u6570\u5343\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u800c\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u8fd9\u6b21\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u8981\u5feb\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u5c06\u5728\u51e0\u767e\u5e74\u751a\u81f3\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f46\u5173\u6ce8\u6d77\u6c34 pH\u503c\u964d\u4f4e\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u4e5f\u5173\u6ce8\u5176\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u5c31\u6beb\u4e0d\u5947\u602a\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6d77\u6c34\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6d53\u5ea6\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u4f1a\u9020\u6210pH\u503c\u548c\u78b3\u9178\u79bb\u5b50\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u77ff\u7269\u7684\u9971\u548c\u503c\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u9499\u8d28\u751f\u7269\u66f4\u96be\u5f62\u6210\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u5916\u58f3\u3001\u9aa8\u9abc\u548c\u5c0f\u7247\u3002\u8fd1\u6765\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u8868\u5c42\u6d77\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u77ff\u7269\u90fd\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u9971\u548c\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u9884\u6d4b\u672a\u6765\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u9971\u548c\u503c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5229\u7528\u4e86IPCC&ldquo;\u4e00\u5207\u7167\u65e7&rdquo;\u7684\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u4f7f\u7528\u6784\u60f3\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u70ed\u5e26\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u7ffb\u756a\uff0c\u9730\u77f3\u6570\u91cf&mdash;&mdash;\u4e00\u79cd\u73ca\u745a\u7528\u6765\u5f62\u6210\u786c\u8d28\u7901\u76d8\u7684\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u77ff\u7269&mdash;&mdash;\u5c06\u53d8\u5f97\u8fc7\u5c11\uff0c\u73ca\u745a\u7684\u9499\u5316\u964d\u4f4e20-60%\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u73ca\u745a\u7901\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u53ef\u80fd\u5f31\u5316\uff0c\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u6613\u4fb5\u8680\u3002\u6e29\u6c34\u73ca\u745a\u4e5f\u906d\u53d7\u5230\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u9879\u5f71\u54cd\uff1a\u8868\u5c42\u6d77\u6c34\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5347\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u73ca\u745a\u6f02\u767d\u3002\u6309\u7167\u6211\u4eec\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u52302050\u5e74\u524d\u540e\uff0c\u70ed\u5e26\u548c\u4e9a\u70ed\u5e26\u6d77\u57df\u7684\u73ca\u745a\u5c06\u53d8\u5f97\u7a00\u5c11\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u5c31\u662f\u6d77\u6c34\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u4e0a\u5347\u548c\u9730\u77f3\u9971\u548c\u503c\u7684\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u73ca\u745a\u7901\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e87\u62a4\u4e86\u65e0\u6570\u7684\u7269\u79cd\uff0c\u662f\u6700\u5177\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u6816\u606f\u5730\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65c5\u6e38\u4e1a\u548c\u6e14\u4e1a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u8d77\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6d77\u5cb8\u9632\u6ce2\u5824\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u636e\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u52302100\u5e74\uff0c\u6781\u5730\u548c\u526f\u6781\u5730\u6d77\u57df\u7684\u9730\u77f3\u5c06\u8fbe\u5230\u4e34\u754c\u6216\u8005\u6b20\u9971\u548c\uff08\u542b\u91cf\u592a\u4f4e\u4e86\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u4f1a\u5bf9\u8d1d\u58f3\u9020\u6210\u8150\u8680\uff0c\u8d1d\u58f3\u5c06\u6eb6\u89e3\uff09\u3002\u5357\u5927\u6d0b\uff08\u56f4\u7ed5\u5357\u6781\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\uff09\u548c\u5317\u6781\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6d77\u57df\u5c06\u51fa\u73b0\u9730\u77f3\u7684\u8fc7\u9971\u548c\u4e0e\u65b9\u89e3\u77f3\u9971\u548c\u503c\u7684\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u4f9d\u9760\u9730\u77f3\u548c\u65b9\u89e3\u77f3\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u8d1d\u58f3\u7684\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u7ffc\u8db3\u7c7b\uff08\u6d77\u8776\uff09\u548c\u8d1d\u7c7b\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u96be\u4ee5\u751f\u5b58\u4e86\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u98df\u7269\u7f51\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u9cb8\u9c7c\u548c\u9c91\u9c7c\u90fd\u4ee5\u7ffc\u8db3\u7c7b\u4e3a\u98df\uff0c\u800c\u6d77\u8c61\u7b49\u54fa\u4e73\u52a8\u7269\u4e5f\u4e3b\u8981\u9760\u8d1d\u7c7b\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6df1\u6d77\u51b7\u6c34\u73ca\u745a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6816\u606f\u5730\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5730\u7406\u5206\u5e03\u624d\u521a\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u5c55\u73b0\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u73ca\u745a\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u6d45\u7684\u9730\u77f3\u9971\u548c\u754c\u9762\u9762\u524d\u7684\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u975e\u5e38\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u754c\u9762\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u9730\u77f3\u662f\u6b20\u9971\u548c\u7684\uff0c\u9ad8\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u754c\u9762\u5c31\u53d8\u6210\u9971\u548c\u7684\u4e86\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u754c\u9762\u6df1\u8fbe\u6570\u767e\u7c73\u751a\u81f3\u6570\u5343\u7c73\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u8868\u5c42\u6d77\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u671d\u7740\u6d77\u9762\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e0a\u79fb\u3002\u5728\u6781\u5730\u9ad8\u7eac\u5ea6\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5728\u672c\u4e16\u7eaa\u5185\u8fd9\u4e2a\u754c\u9762\u5c31\u4f1a\u66f4\u52a0\u9760\u8fd1\u6d77\u9762\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6df1\u6d77\u51b7\u6c34\u73ca\u745a\u7b49\u751f\u7269\u6765\u8bf4\u9ad8\u7eac\u5ea6\u6d77\u57df\u5c06\u53d8\u6210\u6b20\u9971\u548c\u548c\u8150\u8680\u6027\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span><!--[if gte vml 1]>\n \n<![endif]--><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"\/UserFiles\/Image\/pictwo.jpg\" \/> <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b><i>\u56fe\u8868\u4e8c\uff0c<\/i><\/b><i>\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u897f\u5357\u6cbf\u5cb8\u4e00<\/i><i>\u5e45<span>\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u52c3\u53d1\u7684\u536b\u661f\u7167\u7247\u3002\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u725b\u5976\u72b6\u73b0\u8c61\u662f\u7531\u6781\u5176\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u9499\u5316\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u7c7b&mdash;&mdash;<\/span><\/i><i>\u8d3a\u80e5\u9ece\u827e\u6c0f\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u5c06\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u4ece\u6d77\u6c34\u4e2d\u6790\u51fa\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u3002\u51e0\u767e\u4e07\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b<span>\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u52c3\u53d1\u6389\u4e0b\u7684\u5c0f\u7247\u843d\u5728\u6d77\u5e8a\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u5f62\u6210\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u57a9\u767d\u6c89\u79ef\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u591a\u4f5b\u7684\u767d\u8272\u60ac\u5d16\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\uff1a\u5f7c\u5f97&middot;\u7c73\u52d2\uff0c\u666e\u5229\u8305\u65af\u6d77\u6d0b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u3002<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span><!--[if gte vml 1]>\n \n<![endif]--><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"179\" src=\"\/UserFiles\/Image\/picthree.jpg\" width=\"213\" \/> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><i>\u56fe\u8868\u4e09\uff0c<\/i><\/b><i>\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u4e0b\u7684<\/i><i>\u8d3a\u80e5\u9ece\u827e\u6c0f\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\uff08\u76f4\u5f84<\/i><i>5<\/i><i>\u5fae\u7c73\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5c0f\u7247\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\uff1a\u5e15\u7279\u91cc\u897f\u5a05&middot;\u9f50\u4f5b\u745e\uff0c\u7687\u5bb6\u5b66\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5458\u54c8\u91cc&middot;\u827e\u5fb7\u83f2\u5c14\u5fb7\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u5251\u6865\u5927\u5b66\u5730\u7403\u79d1\u5b66\u7cfb\u3002<\/i><\/p>\n<p>\u540d\u4e3a\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u690d\u7269\u52c3\u53d1<span>\u9762\u79ef\u5341\u5206\u5e7f\u5927\uff0c\u4ece\u592a\u7a7a\u4e2d\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5f97\u89c1\u3002\uff08\u53c2\u89c1\u56fe\u8868\u4e8c\uff09\u5b83\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u65b9\u89e3\u77f3\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u6b7b\u4ea1\u65f6\uff0c\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u5c0f\u7247\uff08\u53c2\u89c1\u56fe\u8868\u4e09\uff09\u5c31\u4e0b\u96e8\u822c\u5730\u843d\u5230\u6d77\u5e95\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u5730\u8d28\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c0f\u7247\u88ab\u57cb\u85cf\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5f62\u6210\u50cf\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u4e1c\u5357\u6d77\u5cb8\u7684<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/White_cliffs_of_Dover\"><span>\u591a\u4f5b\u767d\u8272\u60ac\u5d16<\/span><\/a>\u90a3\u6837\u5b8f\u4f1f\u7684\u6784\u9020\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c0f\u7247\u8fd8\u80fd\u8d77\u5230&ldquo;\u538b\u8231\u77f3&rdquo;\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8ba9\u6b8b\u9ab8\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u673a\u90e8\u5206\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u6c89\u5230\u6df1\u6d77\u6d77\u5e8a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u80fd\u8d76\u5728\u6709\u673a\u78b3\u5728\u6d77\u9762\u518d\u5faa\u73af\u5e76\u547c\u5438\u53d8\u6210\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u4e4b\u524d\u5e2e\u52a9\u5176\u8f6c\u5316\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u6b63\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u9499\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u81ea\u8eab\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u6709\u673a\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u7ed3\u6676\u548c\u4e0b\u6c89\u4f1a\u5438\u5f15\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u901a\u8fc7\u9499\u5316\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u76d8\u4e5f\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\u5bf9\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u3002\u8981\u5f04\u6e05\u8fd9\u4e2a&ldquo;\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6cf5&rdquo;\u4e0d\u540c\u90e8\u5206\u4e4b\u95f4\u5728\u672a\u6765\u9ad8\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u8fd9\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u7406\u89e3\u6d77\u6d0b\u3001\u5927\u6c14\u548c\u9646\u5730\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u78b3\u4ea4\u6362\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u7279\u522b\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5f53\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u751f\u6d3b\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6d53\u5ea6\u8fbe\u5230\u672c\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u7684\u9884\u671f\u503c\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5f62\u6210\u65b9\u89e3\u77f3\u5c0f\u7247\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u5c31\u4f1a\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u9499\u5316\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u5c0f\u7247\u53d8\u5f97\u7578\u5f62\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u5bf9\u5730\u7403\u78b3\u5faa\u73af\u5177\u6709\u53cd\u9988\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u5bf9\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6cf5\u7a0b\u5ea6\u548c\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u53d8\u5316\u540e\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u5316\u5b66\u73af\u5883\u5bf9\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fd8\u521a\u521a\u8d77\u6b65\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u6b63\u5229\u7528\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u63a7\u5236\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u6309\u7167\u672a\u6765\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6d53\u5ea6\u914d\u51fa\u7684\u6d77\u6c34\u548c\u6d77\u5e95\u751f\u7269\u7fa4\u843d\uff08\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5c01\u95ed\u7a7a\u95f4\uff09\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u9884\u6d4b\u672a\u6765\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8fc4\u4eca\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u9499\u8d28\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u9499\u8d28\u751f\u7269\u7fa4\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u3001\u7ffc\u8db3\u7c7b\u52a8\u7269\u3001\u6709\u5b54\u866b\u7c7b\u3001\u73ca\u745a\u7c7b\u3001\u9499\u5316\u85fb\u3001\u8d3b\u8d1d\u3001\u7261\u86ce\u3001\u68d8\u76ae\u52a8\u7269\u548c\u7532\u58f3\u7eb2\u52a8\u7269\uff09\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bf9\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u63d0\u9ad8\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u51c0\u9499\u5316\u7387\u90fd\u6709\u6240\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u5728\u666e\u5229\u8305\u65af\u6d77\u6d0b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u7528\u751f\u7269\u7fa4\u843d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u89c2\u5bdf\u9ad8\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6d77\u6d0b\u5bf9\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u6d77\u5e8a\u548c\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u5185\u7684\u52a8\u7269\u53ca\u5176\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u548c\u751f\u7269\u5730\u7403\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u52a8\u7269\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5728\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u4e2d\u6253\u6d1e\u6216\u6316\u6c9f\uff08\u5982\u6d77\u661f\u3001\u6d77\u80c6\u548c\u8d1d\u7c7b\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u7ef4\u6301\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4ee4\u4eba\u7a92\u606f\u7684\u6d77\u6c34\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u9988\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u6301\u521d\u7ea7\u751f\u4ea7\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u98df\u7528\u6216\u8005\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5546\u4e1a\u9c7c\u7c7b\u7684\u9972\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5316\u548c\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u53d8\u5316\u95f4\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5375\u53d7\u7cbe\u3001\u80da\u80ce\u53d1\u80b2\u3001\u5e7c\u4f53\u53d1\u80b2\u548c\u5b9a\u6b96\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bfc\u81f4\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u4e92\u4e4b\u95f4\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0e\u5176\u751f\u6d3b\u73af\u5883\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e92\u52a8\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u8bf1\u56e0\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u751f\u7269\u6570\u91cf\u4ee5\u53ca\u7fa4\u843d\u5185\u4e92\u52a8\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u5c06\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u57fa\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u6784\u6210\u3001\u6d3b\u6027\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5e76\u7531\u6b64\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u98df\u7269\u7f51\u7684\u5176\u5b83\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5316\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u5927\u591a\u6570\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u6d0b\u7814\u7a76\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u4e3b\u6d41\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5bf9\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5316\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u5c06\u6765\u65e0\u7591\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u8fd9\u91cc\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u548c\u9002\u5e94\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5f04\u6e05\u695a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u9884\u6d4b\u672a\u6765\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3001\u786e\u5b9a\u5bf9\u5730\u7403\u751f\u547d\u7ef4\u6301\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u53cd\u9988\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee\u5c06\u662f\u672a\u6765\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u4e2d\u6d77\u6d0b\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8868\u5c42\u6d77\u6c34\u7684\u9178\u5316\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u968f\u7740\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u589e\u591a\uff0c\u9178\u5316\u8fd8\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u3002\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5316\u662f\u4f34\u968f\u4e16\u754c\u53d8\u6696\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u3002\u9664\u975e\u6211\u4eec\u9a6c\u4e0a\u91c7\u53d6\u6709\u6548\u63aa\u65bd\u51cf\u5c11\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u751f\u7269\u548c\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5373\u523b\u540c\u65f6\u5e94\u5bf9\u591a\u79cd\u8fc5\u901f\u7684\u5168\u7403\u5267\u53d8\u3002\u4ece\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8f74\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d8\u5316\u5c06\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u3001\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u548c\u5b59\u5b50\u7684\u4e16\u4ee3\u91cc\u4e00\u76f4\u6301\u7eed\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u6c42\u7acb\u5373\u51cf\u5c11\u5168\u7403\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u672a\u6765\u5371\u9669\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5916\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u66f4\u52a0\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5316\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002\u6b63\u56e0\u4e3a\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u666e\u5229\u8305\u65af\u6d77\u6d0b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u5c42\u9762\u52aa\u529b\u5524\u8d77\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u8005\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u9f13\u52b1\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5173\u4e8e\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5316\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c2007\u5e74IPCC\u7b2c\u56db\u6b21\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u9996\u6b21\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5316\uff0c\u6307\u51fa&ldquo;\u6709\u5927\u6c14\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u589e\u52a0\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u9010\u6b65\u9178\u5316\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u6d77\u6d0b\u8d1d\u8d28\u751f\u7269\uff08\u5982\u73ca\u745a\uff09\u53ca\u5176\u76f8\u5173\u7269\u79cd\u9020\u6210\u6d88\u6781\u5f71\u54cd\uff08\u76f8\u5f53\u786e\u5b9a\uff09\u3002&rdquo;\u6b27\u76df\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u4e5f\u5f88\u5feb\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u8d44\u52a9&ldquo;\u6b27\u6d32\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u9879\u76ee&rdquo; (<a href=\"https:\/\/epoca-project.eu\/\"><span>EPOCA<\/span><\/a>)\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\u7814\u7a76\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5ba3\u5e03\u8d44\u52a9\u4e00\u9879\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5316<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nerc.ac.uk\/research\/themes\/tap\/tap-large.asp\"><span>\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212<\/span><\/a>\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e5f\u5728\u51c6\u5907\u8fdb\u884c\u540c\u6837\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u56fd\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u9879<a href=\"https:\/\/www.govtrack.us\/congress\/bill.xpd?bill=h110-4174\"><span>\u8bae\u6848<\/span><\/a>\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u76d1\u6d4b\u8ba1\u5212\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u5730\u7403\u5de5\u7a0b\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e38\u5e38\u6ca1\u6709\u628a\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5316\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u8003\u8651\u5728\u5185\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5e73\u6d41\u5c42\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u786b\u6765\u8f6c\u79fb\u4e00\u4e9b\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u91cf\u3001\u7528\u6d77\u6c34\u6cf5\u62bd\u51fa\u5bcc\u542b\u517b\u5206\u7684\u6df1\u5c42\u6d77\u6c34\u6765\u589e\u52a0\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u5e76\u5438\u5f15\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u8003\u8651\u5230\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5316\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u770b\u5230\u5bf9\u6d77\u6d0b\u73af\u5883\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u6709\u5bb3\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8fc7\u591a\u7684\u751f\u77f3\u7070\u8fdb\u5165\u6d77\u6d0b\u5c06\u5438\u6536\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u3001\u94c1\u548c\u5c3f\u7d20\u80a5\u6599\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"263\" src=\"\/UserFiles\/Image\/picfour.jpg\" width=\"408\" \/><span><!--[if gte vml 1]>\n \n<![endif]--><\/span><\/p>\n<p><i>\u56fe\u8868\u56db\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u5927\u6c14\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6d53\u5ea6\uff08\u7a33\u5b9a\u5728\u4ece<\/i><i>450-1<\/i><i>\uff0c<\/i><i>000ppm<\/i><i>\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff09\u7b97\u51fa\u7684\u8868\u5c42\u6d77\u6c34<\/i><i>pH<\/i><i>\u503c\u964d\u4f4e\u8f68\u8ff9\uff0c\u6b64\u56fe\u88ab<\/i><i>IPCC<\/i><i>\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\uff08<\/i><i>2007<\/i><i>\uff09\u6240\u91c7\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u5fb7\u56fd\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u5316\u54a8\u8be2\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08<\/i><i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wbgu.de\/\"><span>WBGU<\/span><\/a><\/i><i>\uff09\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff08<\/i><i>2006<\/i><i>\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a<\/i><i>pH<\/i><i>&ldquo;\u9632\u62a4\u8f68&rdquo;\uff08\u7ea2\u7ebf\uff09\u3002<\/i><\/p>\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4e13\u5bb6\u610f\u89c1\u5c31\u662f\uff1a\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5c42\u9762\u964d\u4f4e\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5316\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u529e\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u7acb\u523b\u91c7\u53d6\u5207\u5b9e\u884c\u52a8\u51cf\u5c11\u5927\u6c14\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u5316\u54a8\u8be2\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a&ldquo;\u9632\u62a4\u8f68&rdquo;\uff0c\u5373\u4e16\u754c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e3b\u8981\u6d77\u57df\u7684pH\u503c\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f4e\u4e8e\u524d\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u65f6\u4ee3\u5e73\u5747\u503c0.2\u3002\u5426\u5219\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u907f\u514d\u4f17\u591a\u8feb\u5728\u7709\u776b\u7684\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u8868\u5c42\u6d77\u6c34\u7684\u9730\u77f3\u6b20\u9971\u548c\u3001\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u9499\u5316\u7684\u5d29\u6e83\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u968f\u4e4b\u800c\u6765\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u98df\u7269\u7f51\u7684\u6839\u672c\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u4ece\u5927\u6c14\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6d53\u5ea6\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9632\u62a4\u8f68\u6070\u6070\u5728450ppm\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0a\u9762\u4e00\u70b9\uff08\u53c2\u89c1\u56fe\u8868\u56db\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8981\u964d\u4f4e\u672a\u6765\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5316\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5bf9\u7531\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u71c3\u70e7\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u5168\u7403\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u8fdb\u884c\u5373\u523b\u800c\u5207\u5b9e\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u9664\u907f\u514d\u5371\u9669\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u53c8\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u8bf4\u670d\u529b\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002<\/p>\n<p><i>\u5361\u7f57\u5c14&middot;\u7279\u91cc\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.pml.uk.ac\/pml\/\"><span>\u666e\u5229\u8305\u65af\u6d77\u6d0b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4<\/span><\/a>\u79d1\u7814\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u3002<\/i><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u6b63\u6539\u53d8\u7740\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5e73\u8861\uff0c<strong>\u5361\u7f57\u5c14&bull;\u7279\u91cc<\/strong>\u89e3\u91ca\u8bf4\uff0c\u9178\u5316\u5c06\u5a01\u80c1\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u800c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6709\u5343\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u4f9d\u9760\u5b83\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":373,"featured_media":53496,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[779],"tags":[],"hashtags":[],"country":[],"class_list":["post-38889","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-779"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v26.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5316\uff1aCO2\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u9762 | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u6b63\u6539\u53d8\u7740\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u5361\u7f57\u5c14&bull;\u7279\u91cc\u89e3\u91ca\u8bf4\uff0c\u9178\u5316\u5c06\u5a01\u80c1\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u800c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6709\u5343\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u4f9d\u9760\u5b83\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/38889\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5316\uff1aCO2\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u9762\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u6b63\u6539\u53d8\u7740\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u5361\u7f57\u5c14&bull;\u7279\u91cc\u89e3\u91ca\u8bf4\uff0c\u9178\u5316\u5c06\u5a01\u80c1\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u800c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6709\u5343\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u4f9d\u9760\u5b83\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/38889\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2008-09-02T12:22:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-06-22T22:48:19+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/homepage-6.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"142\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"172\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Turley, Carol\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/38889\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/38889\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Turley, Carol\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/2321a0d6b4cad1d804072b90a1a37969\"},\"headline\":\"\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5316\uff1aCO2\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u9762\",\"datePublished\":\"2008-09-02T12:22:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-06-22T22:48:19+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/38889\/\"},\"wordCount\":61,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/38889\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/homepage-6.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"\u81ea\u7136\"],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/38889\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/38889\/\",\"name\":\"\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5316\uff1aCO2\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u9762 | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/38889\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/38889\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/homepage-6.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2008-09-02T12:22:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-06-22T22:48:19+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u6b63\u6539\u53d8\u7740\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u5361\u7f57\u5c14&bull;\u7279\u91cc\u89e3\u91ca\u8bf4\uff0c\u9178\u5316\u5c06\u5a01\u80c1\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u800c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6709\u5343\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u4f9d\u9760\u5b83\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/38889\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/38889\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/38889\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/homepage-6.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/homepage-6.jpg\",\"width\":142,\"height\":172},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/38889\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5316\uff1aCO2\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u9762\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\",\"name\":\"Dialogue Earth\",\"description\":\"Global climate and environment news\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\",\"name\":\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png\",\"width\":256,\"height\":256,\"caption\":\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"\",\"https:\/\/www.xiaohongshu.com\/user\/profile\/641084f4000000001002b6d5\"],\"publishingPrinciples\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/about\/\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/2321a0d6b4cad1d804072b90a1a37969\",\"name\":\"Turley, Carol\",\"description\":\"Carol Turley is head of science at the Plymouth Marine Laboratory.\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/carolturley\/\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/carolturley\/\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5316\uff1aCO2\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u9762 | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","description":"\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u6b63\u6539\u53d8\u7740\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u5361\u7f57\u5c14&bull;\u7279\u91cc\u89e3\u91ca\u8bf4\uff0c\u9178\u5316\u5c06\u5a01\u80c1\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u800c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6709\u5343\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u4f9d\u9760\u5b83\u751f\u6d3b\u3002","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/38889\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5316\uff1aCO2\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u9762","og_description":"\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u6b63\u6539\u53d8\u7740\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u5361\u7f57\u5c14&bull;\u7279\u91cc\u89e3\u91ca\u8bf4\uff0c\u9178\u5316\u5c06\u5a01\u80c1\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u800c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6709\u5343\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u4f9d\u9760\u5b83\u751f\u6d3b\u3002","og_url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/38889\/","og_site_name":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","article_published_time":"2008-09-02T12:22:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2020-06-22T22:48:19+00:00","og_image":[{"width":142,"height":172,"url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/homepage-6.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Turley, Carol","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/38889\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/38889\/"},"author":{"name":"Turley, Carol","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/2321a0d6b4cad1d804072b90a1a37969"},"headline":"\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5316\uff1aCO2\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u9762","datePublished":"2008-09-02T12:22:00+00:00","dateModified":"2020-06-22T22:48:19+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/38889\/"},"wordCount":61,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/38889\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/homepage-6.jpg","articleSection":["\u81ea\u7136"],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/38889\/","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/38889\/","name":"\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5316\uff1aCO2\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u9762 | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/38889\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/38889\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/homepage-6.jpg","datePublished":"2008-09-02T12:22:00+00:00","dateModified":"2020-06-22T22:48:19+00:00","description":"\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u6b63\u6539\u53d8\u7740\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u5361\u7f57\u5c14&bull;\u7279\u91cc\u89e3\u91ca\u8bf4\uff0c\u9178\u5316\u5c06\u5a01\u80c1\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u800c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6709\u5343\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u4f9d\u9760\u5b83\u751f\u6d3b\u3002","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/38889\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/38889\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/38889\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/homepage-6.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/homepage-6.jpg","width":142,"height":172},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/38889\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5316\uff1aCO2\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u9762"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/","name":"Dialogue Earth","description":"Global climate and environment news","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization","name":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png","width":256,"height":256,"caption":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["","https:\/\/www.xiaohongshu.com\/user\/profile\/641084f4000000001002b6d5"],"publishingPrinciples":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/about\/"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/2321a0d6b4cad1d804072b90a1a37969","name":"Turley, Carol","description":"Carol Turley is head of science at the Plymouth Marine Laboratory.","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/carolturley\/","sameAs":["https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/carolturley\/"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38889","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/373"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38889"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38889\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/53496"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38889"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38889"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38889"},{"taxonomy":"hashtags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtags?post=38889"},{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=38889"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}