{"id":39040,"date":"2008-10-23T11:41:00","date_gmt":"2008-10-23T11:41:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T22:49:15","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T22:49:15","slug":"39040","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/39040\/","title":{"rendered":"\u98df\u54c1\u4e11\u95fb\u4e4b\u75db"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>1996\u5e743\u670820\u65e5\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u98df\u54c1\u5de5\u4e1a\u53d1\u751f\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u6539\u53d8\u7684\u4e00\u5929\u3002\u5728\u90a3\u5929\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u957f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bseinquiry.gov.uk\/report\/volume1\/chapter1.htm\">\u65af\u8482\u82ac&middot;\u675c\u745e\u5c14<\/a>\u5728\u8bae\u4f1a\u4e2d\u7ad9\u8d77\u6765\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u725b\u6d77\u7ef5\u72b6\u8111\u75c5\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mad_cow_disease\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">BSE<\/a>\uff09&mdash;&mdash;&ldquo;\u75af\u725b\u75c5&rdquo;&mdash;&mdash;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Creutzfeldt-Jakob_disease\">\u4e0e\u514b\u96c5\u4e8c\u6c0f\u75c5<\/a>\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/mediacentre\/factsheets\/fs180\/en\/\">\u65b0\u53d8\u79cd<\/a>\uff08vCJD\uff09\u5b58\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/uk\/2000\/oct\/27\/bse\">\u5173\u8054<\/a>\u3002\u53d8\u5f02\u578b\u514b\u96c5\u4e8c\u6c0f\u75c5\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u795e\u79d8\u7684\u53d8\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u957f\u7684\u8bdd\u4e00\u51fa\u53e3\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7272\u755c\u548c\u8089\u7c7b\u8d38\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u89c4\u7ae0\u5236\u5ea6\u548c\u68c0\u67e5\u673a\u6784\u5f97\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\uff0c\u4ee5\u6062\u590d\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002\u519c\u6c11\u4e0d\u518d\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u725b\u9aa8\u7c89\u5582\u725b\uff0c\u7136\u800c&mdash;&mdash;\u5f53\u65f6\u5f88\u591a\u6279\u8bc4\u4eba\u58eb\u6307\u51fa&mdash;&mdash;\u8fd9\u79cd\u505a\u6cd5\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u9996\u5148\u5c31\u8ba9\u4eba\u96be\u4ee5\u7f6e\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u7206\u51fa<a href=\"https:\/\/query.nytimes.com\/gst\/fullpage.html?res=9904E0DC1539F935A15752C0A96F958260&amp;sec=health&amp;spon=&amp;pagewanted=all\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u82f1\u56fd\u98df\u54c1\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e11<\/a>\u95fb\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u5927\u65e5\u5b50\u3002\u5728\u75af\u725b\u75c5\u53d1\u751f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c1988\u5e74\u53d1\u751f\u4e86<a href=\"https:\/\/www.safe-poultry.com\/SalmonellacontrolUK.asp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u6c99\u95e8\u6c0f\u83cc<\/a>\u98ce\u6ce2\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u6b21\u5b98<a href=\"https:\/\/www.safe-poultry.com\/SalmonellacontrolUK.asp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u57c3\u5fb7\u6e29\u5a1c&middot;\u67ef\u91cc<\/a>\u5931\u53e3\u79f0\uff0c\u5728\u86cb\u7c7b\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4e2d\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u75c5\u83cc\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u98df\u7269\u4e2d\u6bd2\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5c45\u9ad8\u4e0d\u4e0b\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u90a3\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u6c34\u679c\u548c\u852c\u83dc\u4e0a\u6709\u519c\u836f\u6b8b\u7559\u5c31\u9000\u7f29\u4e86\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u8001\u4eba\u56e0\u98df\u7528\u9985\u997c\u4e2d\u6bd2\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9985\u997c\u542b\u6709\u53ea\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5ba0\u7269\u98df\u54c1\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsws.org\/articles\/2001\/may2001\/meat-m05.shtml\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u8089\u7c7b<\/a>\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u76ee\u7779\u5bf9\u53d1\u73b0\u542b\u6709<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dioxin\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u4e8c\u6076\u82f1<\/a>\u7684\u74f6\u88c5\u6c34\u54c1\u724c\u6240\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u66dd\u5149\u548c\u8c34\u8d23\uff0c\u5e76\u83b7\u5f97\u53ef\u6015\u6d88\u606f\u79f0\uff0c\u7ed9\u7272\u755c\u65e5\u5e38\u5582\u98df<a href=\"https:\/\/news.bbc.co.uk\/2\/hi\/health\/background_briefings\/antibiotics\/229341.stm\">\u6297\u751f\u7d20<\/a>\u5bf9\u98df\u7528\u5176\u8089\u7c7b\u548c\u5976\u5236\u54c1\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u8fd9\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u65e0\u6570\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5728\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u66dd\u5149\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c31\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u53d1\u73b0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/2008_Chinese_milk_scandal\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5a74\u513f\u914d\u65b9\u5976\u7c89<\/a>\u4e2d\u6709\u6bd2\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u5927\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u4e11\u95fb\u5f62\u5f62\u8272\u8272\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u611f\u67d3\u75c5\u83cc\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u3001\u6709\u6bd2\u98df\u54c1\u3001\u63ba\u5047\u98df\u54c1\u6216\u5b8c\u5168\u7531\u4e0d\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u6210\u4efd\u5236\u6210\u7684\u98df\u54c1\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u4fe1\u5f92\u4f1a\u5403\u5230\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u725b\u8089\u8102\u80aa\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5927\u7ea6\u6bcf\u5468\u90fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u90fd\u5f88\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u8fd9\u7c7b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5728\u65b0\u95fb\u5a92\u4f53\u4e2d\u9c9c\u6709\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u4e8b\u4ef6\u518d\u6b21\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u4e5f\u4e0d\u603b\u662f\u594f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4e11\u95fb\u4f1a\u8fbe\u5230\u81ed\u540d\u662d\u8457\u7684\u5730\u6b65\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u906d\u53d7\u6c61\u67d3\u725b\u5976\u4e4b\u5bb3\u7684\u4eba\u6570\u5982\u6b64\u4e4b\u591a\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5f15\u8d77\u6ce8\u610f\u3002\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u662f\u6700\u65e0\u8f9c\u7684\u5a74\u513f\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e4b\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u7684\u5934\u6761\u65b0\u95fb\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u7acb\u5373\u5e94\u5bf9\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u75af\u725b\u75c5\u4e0d\u4f1a\u81f4\u4eba\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5b83\u5982\u540c\u6050\u6016\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u8ba9\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u611f\u5230\u5bb3\u6015\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5373\u523b\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5728&ldquo;\u638c\u63a7&rdquo;\u5c40\u9762\uff0c\u5bf9\u8089\u7c7b\u884c\u4e1a\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u5200\u9614\u65a7\u7684\u53d8\u9769&mdash;&mdash;\u5f88\u591a\u63aa\u65bd\u79d1\u5b66\u4f9d\u636e\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u8ba9\u4eba\u770b\u5230\u5c40\u9762\u5728\u638c\u63a7\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u4eec\u6700\u8fd1\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u98df\u54c1\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4fbf\u5229\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u4f5c\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u627f\u8bfa\uff1b\u628a\u4e0d\u77e5\u60c5\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4ece\u707e\u96be\u8fb9\u7f18\u4e0a\u633d\u6551\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6bcf\u6b21\u90fd\u80fd\u8d62\u5f97\u9009\u7968&mdash;&mdash;\u4e0d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u79cd\u627f\u8bfa\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u6709\u70b9\u513f\u8bbd\u523a\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u56fd\u5bb6\u62e5\u6709\u4f17\u591a\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u52b3\u52a8\u8005&mdash;&mdash;\u4e43\u81f3\u6218\u58eb&mdash;&mdash;\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u572819\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u82f1\u56fd\uff0c\u5236\u4f5c\u5976\u916a\u8981\u6c42\u5bf9\u725b\u5976\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u70ed\u5904\u7406\uff08\u5df4\u6c0f\u706d\u83cc\u6cd5\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u5f62\u5f0f\uff09\u662f\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf919\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u671f\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u5a01\u80c1\u6240\u4f5c\u51fa\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u57281950\u5e74\u548c\u897f\u65b9\u98df\u54c1\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u4e11\u95fb\u662f\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u532e\u4e4f\u3002\u4ee4\u4eba\u5bb3\u6015\u62c5\u5fc3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u9965\u997f\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u98df\u7269\u4e2d\u6bd2\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u4f5c\u51fa\u627f\u8bfa\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5373\u98df\u54c1\u5c06\u4e0d\u518d\u5b9a\u91cf\u914d\u7ed9\u548c\u77ed\u7f3a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u518d\u6b21\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u624d\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u98df\u54c1\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6700\u4e3a\u81ed\u540d\u662d\u8457\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u4ec5\u4ec5\u56e0\u4e3a\u519c\u4e1a\u548c\u98df\u54c1\u884c\u4e1a\u5bfb\u6c42\u589e\u52a0\u5229\u6da6\u800c\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u63ba\u5047\u548c\u6c61\u67d3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u603b\u662f\u4e3a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5229\u76ca\u7740\u60f3\u800c\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u5f53\u57c3\u5fb7\u6e29\u5a1c&middot;\u67ef\u91cc\u79f0\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u9e21\u86cb\u53d7\u5230<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Salmonella\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u6c99\u95e8\u6c0f\u83cc<\/a>\u7684\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5fd9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u800c\u5979\u5219\u88ab\u8feb\u8f9e\u804c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u77e5\u9053\u5979\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u7740\u624b\u6e05\u7406\u8fd9\u4e00\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u5bf9\u9762\u5411\u4f4e\u4ef7\u4f4d\u9e21\u86cb\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u914d\u6709\u5206\u9694\u4ea7\u5375\u7bb1\u9e21\u820d\u91c7\u53d6\u75be\u75c5\u63a7\u5236\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u82f1\u56fd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4ea7\u86cb\u9e21\u5982\u4eca\u90fd\u6ce8\u5c04\u4e86\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u4eba\u611f\u67d3\u6c99\u95e8\u6c0f\u83cc\u7684\u75c5\u4f8b\u5927\u5927\u51cf\u5c11\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7ed9\u9e21\u6ce8\u5c04\u75ab\u82d7\u4f9d\u7136\u662f\u81ea\u613f\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u7684&ldquo;\u884c\u4e3a\u89c4\u8303&rdquo;\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u51fa\u73b0\u6c61\u67d3\u4e11\u95fb\u65f6\u6240\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u89c4\u7ae0\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u4e0d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u56e0\u7eb5\u5bb9\u4e0d\u826f\u505a\u6cd5\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u8c34\u8d23\u65f6\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u53f0\u5f3a\u786c\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u57281996\u5e74\u7684\u75af\u725b\u75c5\u5371\u673a\u4e2d\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u519c\u4e1a\u90e8\u7206\u53d1\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u7684\u6050\u614c\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u91c7\u53d6\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee5\u8868\u660e\u653f\u5e9c\u80fd\u591f\u63a7\u5236\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5e76\u6062\u590d\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002\u968f\u5373<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsws.org\/news\/1998\/nov1998\/bse-n28.shtml\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u7981\u6b62\u82f1\u56fd\u725b\u8089\u51fa\u53e3<\/a>\uff0c\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u751f\u610f\u8fc5\u901f\u5d29\u6e83\uff0c\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u7684\u4eba\u5931\u53bb\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u653f\u5e9c\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u6240\u670930\u4e2a\u6708\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u725b\u90fd\u5c06\u4e88\u4ee5\u5c60\u5bb0\u5e76\u5f7b\u5e95\u9500\u6bc1\uff0c\u5c60\u5bb0\u540e\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u725b\u5728\u8fdb\u5165\u98df\u7269\u94fe\u4e4b\u524d\u8981\u9664\u53bb\u810a\u9ad3\u548c\u5176\u5b83&ldquo;\u7279\u5b9a\u98ce\u9669\u6750\u6599\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.defra.gov.uk\/animalh\/bse\/publichealth\/srm.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">SRM<\/a>\uff09&rdquo;\u3002\u6d3b\u725b\u5982\u4eca\u8981\u6709&ldquo;\u62a4\u7167&rdquo;\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u5b83\u4eec\u4ece\u51fa\u751f\u5230\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u517d\u533b\u548c\u536b\u751f\u8b66\u5bdf\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u4e25\u5389\u68c0\u67e5\u56e2\u7acb\u523b\u5bf9\u884c\u4e1a\u8fdb\u884c\u7a81\u68c0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u671f\u91cc\uff0c\u51fa\u552e\u5e26\u9aa8\u725b\u8089\u662f\u8fdd\u6cd5\u7684\u3002\u5177\u6709\u8c61\u5f81\u610f\u4e49\u7684&ldquo;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Roast_Beef_of_Old_England\">\u8001\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u70e4\u725b\u8089<\/a>&rdquo; \u662f\u53f2\u4e0a\u8457\u540d\u7267\u573a\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5176\u4e0a\u597d\u5236\u4f5c\u6750\u6599\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/ebooks.adelaide.edu.au\/b\/beeton\/isabella\/household\/chapter12.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u725b\u810a\u8089\u548c\u725b\u80f4\u80f8\u808b\u8089<\/a>\u4e0d\u518d\u6709\u552e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63aa\u65bd\u6709\u4e9b\u6beb\u65e0\u79d1\u5b66\u610f\u4e49\u3002&ldquo;30\u4e2a\u6708\u4ee5\u4e0a\u65b9\u6848&rdquo;\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/stats.oecd.org\/glossary\/detail.asp?ID=6768\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">OTMS<\/a>\uff09\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u7edd\u671b\u8fde\u9501\u8d85\u5e02\u7684\u629a\u6170\u54c1\uff0c\u662f\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5c60\u5bb0\u5976\u725b\u548c\u8089\u725b\u7684\u59d4\u5a49\u8bed\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u75af\u725b\u75c5\u65e0\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u8089\u773c\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u4f46\u517d\u533b\u548c\u8089\u7c7b\u536b\u751f\u68c0\u67e5\u5458\u4f9d\u7136\u901a\u8fc7\u76ee\u6d4b\u5bf9\u5c60\u5bb0\u540e\u7684\u725b\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u75af\u725b\u75c5\u7684\u540e\u679c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u519c\u4e1a\u3001\u6e14\u4e1a\u548c\u98df\u54c1\u90e8\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ministry_of_Agriculture,_Fisheries_and_Food\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">MAFF<\/a>\uff09\u7684\u89e3\u6563\u548c2001\u5e74\u73af\u5883\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u548c\u519c\u6751\u4e8b\u52a1\u90e8(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.defra.gov.uk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">DEFRA<\/a>)\u7684\u521b\u7acb\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u4ee3\u8868\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u884c\u52a8\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.foodstandards.gov.uk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u98df\u54c1\u6807\u51c6\u5c40<\/a>\u3002\u725b\u8089\u51fa\u53e3\u7981\u4ee4\u5982\u4eca\u5df2\u53d6\u6d88\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u75af\u725b\u75c5\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u518d\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8d38\u6613\u5c1a\u672a\u6062\u590d\u5230\u8fc7\u53bb\u8f89\u714c\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u673a\u8089\u7c7b\u548c\u5976\u5236\u54c1\u884c\u4e1a\u5b8c\u5168\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8e\u8fd9\u6b21\u4e11\u95fb\uff0c\u4e3a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u503c\u5f97\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u98df\u54c1\uff1b\u519c\u6c11\u4eec\u5982\u4eca\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u7684\u65b0\u519c\u8d38\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u76f4\u63a5\u5411\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u9500\u552e\u6765\u81ea&ldquo;\u5c01\u95ed&rdquo;\uff08\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u65e0\u75c5\u7684\uff09\u7267\u7fa4\u7684\u725b\u8089\u3002\u5411\u5c60\u592b\u8981\u6c42\u5e26\u9aa8\u725b\u8089\u518d\u6b21\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4eec\u679c\u65ad\u5730\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u800c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u5c06\u5f3a\u8c03\u4ed6\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u5df1\u7740\u624b\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u800c\u5e26\u6765\u79ef\u6781\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5c1a\u672a\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u4e11\u95fb\u5462\uff1f\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u662f\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u75c5\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u5728\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5bf9\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u5177\u6709\u6297\u836f\u6027\u7684\u75c5\u83cc\uff0c\u533b\u9662\u65e0\u80fd\u4e3a\u529b\uff1b\u96c7\u4e3b\u548c\u5b66\u6821\u9886\u5bfc\u62b1\u6028\u75c5\u5047\u5929\u6570\u589e\u591a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u6709\u4e25\u5389\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u6765\u4e88\u4ee5\u6839\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2001\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u82f1\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u62a5\u544a\u786e\u8ba4\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u4e0b\u964d\u95ee\u989850%\u662f\u98df\u7528\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u6b8b\u7559\u7684\u8089\u7c7b\u76f4\u63a5\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u96c6\u4e2d\u9972\u517b\u7684\u7272\u755c\u9972\u6599\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u3002\u53e6\u591650%\u5f52\u548e\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u884c\u4e1a\u548c\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4f7f\u7528\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u836f\u7269\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5c1a\u672a\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7981\u6b62\u5728\u9972\u6599\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u6297\u751f\u7d20&mdash;&mdash;\u53ea\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u884c\u4e3a\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5728\u9972\u517b\u4e2d\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u836f\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u653f\u5e9c\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7272\u755c\u9972\u6599\u4e0d\u6dfb\u52a0\u6297\u751f\u7d20\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u96c6\u7ea6\u5316\u9972\u517b\u7684\u7ec8\u7ed3\uff0c\u8089\u4ef7\u5c06\u5168\u7ebf\u4e0a\u6da8\u4e09\u500d\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4eca\u6e10\u6e10\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u98df\u54c1\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0a\u6da8\u5bf9\u4efb\u4f55\u653f\u5e9c\u800c\u8a00\u90fd\u662f\u5669\u68a6\u3002\u6cbb\u7597\u4eba\u4eec\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u6210\u672c\u3001\u5546\u4e1a\u4e0a\u5de8\u989d\u7684\u91d1\u94b1\u635f\u5931\u4ee5\u53ca&mdash;&mdash;\u76f8\u5f53\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f&mdash;&mdash;\u5bf9\u8f8d\u5b66\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u957f\u671f\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u662f\u5341\u5206\u5de8\u5927\u7684\uff1b\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5b83\u88ab\u5438\u6536\u4e86\uff0c\u6d88\u5931\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u673a\u6784\u7684\u8d26\u6237\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u98df\u54c1\u6c61\u67d3\u6050\u614c\u7684\u6b21\u6570\u548c\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4f7f\u82f1\u56fd\u6df1\u53d7\u5176\u5bb3\u3002\u75af\u725b\u75c5\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8ba9\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u6b27\u76df\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u82f1\u56fd\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\u9881\u5e03\u4e25\u5389\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u8fd8\u88ab\u6307\u8d23\u7ed9\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u5b9e\u884c\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u6cd5\u5f8b&ldquo;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fsb.org.uk\/news.asp?REC=3541\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u9540\u91d1<\/a>&rdquo;&mdash;&mdash;\u5728\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e4b\u5916\u589e\u52a0\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u5f88\u591a\u519c\u6c11\u548c\u98df\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\u62b1\u6028\u79f0\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u8d38\u6613\u6e38\u620f\u4e0d\u5bf9\u7b49\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u4ece\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u8fdb\u53e3\u52a3\u7b49\u98df\u54c1\uff0c\u5176\u5236\u4f5c\u6807\u51c6\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u4e5f\u4e0d\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u76d1\u7ba1\u6765\u81ea\u4e0d\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u52a3\u7b49\u6c61\u67d3\u98df\u54c1\u4e0a\u5374\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u5f97\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6587\u5316\u6a21\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u6ca1\u6709\u63ba\u5047\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u30022008\u5e74\uff0c\u610f\u5927\u5229\u5341\u5206\u9707\u60ca\u5730\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u90a3\u4e0d\u52d2\u65af25-130\u5bb6<a href=\"https:\/\/news.bbc.co.uk\/2\/hi\/europe\/7316243.stm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u83ab\u6cfd\u96f7\u52d2\u6c34\u725b\u5976\u916a<\/a>\u5236\u54c1\u5382\u7684\u5976\u916a\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u4e8c\u6076\u82f1\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7531\u7267\u533a\u975e\u6cd5\u503e\u5012\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u9020\u6210\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4fc3\u4f7f\u5f53\u5c40\u7acb\u5373\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u9879\u5373\u65f6\u68c0\u67e5\u5236\u5ea6\u5e76\u6e05\u6d01\u6c34\u6e90\u3002\u516d\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\uff0c\u6c61\u67d3\u6d88\u9664\u4e86\uff0c\u5e76\u8fbe\u5230\u6ee1\u4ea7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u610f\u5927\u5229\u4eba\u5bf9\u5165\u53e3\u98df\u7269\u975e\u5e38\u5728\u610f&mdash;&mdash;\u4e5f\u8bb8\u6bcf\u4e00\u53e3\u90fd\u5f88\u5728\u610f\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u4e5f\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6c34\u725b\u5976\u916a\u6bcf\u5e74\u5bf9\u5f53\u5730\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u8fbe4.25\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u90a3\u5c06\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d2b\u56f0\u7684\u5730\u533a\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u5df4\u897f\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b49\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u63ba\u5047\u5219\u663e\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u81ea\u5f97\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6709\u50cf\u75af\u725b\u75c5\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e0d\u5149\u5f69\u4e8b\u4ef6\u624d\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6539\u53d8&mdash;&mdash;\u4e00\u4e2a\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8&mdash;&mdash;\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u9634\u5f71\u4f9d\u7136\u7b3c\u7f69\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u98df\u54c1\u884c\u4e1a\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u591a\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6325\u4e4b\u4e0d\u53bb\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e11\u95fb\u4e00\u65e6\u6210\u4e86\u5934\u6761\u65b0\u95fb\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u957f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6765\u91cd\u62fe\u4fe1\u4efb\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u98df\u54c1\u6c61\u67d3\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u725b\u5976\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5a74\u513f\u914d\u65b9\u5976\u7c89\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u884c\u4e3a\u4ee5\u53ca\u5931\u53bb\u5e7c\u5c0f\u751f\u547d\u7684\u8d1f\u7f6a\u611f\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u671d\u7740\u5b9e\u884c\u9ad8\u6807\u51c6\u5e76\u6062\u590d\u540d\u58f0\u8fc8\u51fa\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7f57\u65af&middot;\u666e\u6797\u65af<\/strong>\uff1a\u66fe\u5c31\u98df\u54c1\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u300a\u6bcf\u65e5\u7535\u8baf\u62a5\u300b\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u82f1\u56fd\u51fa\u7248\u7269\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u5927\u91cf\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u662f\u300a\u65b0\u82f1\u56fd\u53a8\u623f\u300b\u3001\u300a\u7cbe\u660e\u8d2d\u7269\u8005\u300b\u548c\u300a\u65b0\u82f1\u56fd\u9910\u684c\u300b\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u9875\u56fe\u7247\u7531<a href=\"https:\/\/flickr.com\/photos\/emdot\/152776108\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">emdot<\/a>\u6444\u5f71<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u98df\u54c1\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u624d\u6709\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u91cd\u62fe\u4fe1\u4efb\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u957f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5e76\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u5f3a\u786c\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<strong>\u7f57\u65af&bull;\u666e\u6797\u65af<\/strong>\u62a5\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":391,"featured_media":53562,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[775,778],"tags":[],"hashtags":[],"country":[],"class_list":["post-39040","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-775","category-778"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v26.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u98df\u54c1\u4e11\u95fb\u4e4b\u75db | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u98df\u54c1\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u624d\u6709\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u91cd\u62fe\u4fe1\u4efb\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u957f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5e76\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u5f3a\u786c\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u7f57\u65af&bull;\u666e\u6797\u65af\u62a5\u9053\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/39040\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u98df\u54c1\u4e11\u95fb\u4e4b\u75db\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u98df\u54c1\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u624d\u6709\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u91cd\u62fe\u4fe1\u4efb\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u957f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5e76\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u5f3a\u786c\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u7f57\u65af&bull;\u666e\u6797\u65af\u62a5\u9053\u3002\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/39040\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2008-10-23T11:41:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-06-22T22:49:15+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/article.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"426\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"180\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Prince, Rose\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/39040\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/39040\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Prince, Rose\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/778643f73c887e0bdbbac1a410a7ad72\"},\"headline\":\"\u98df\u54c1\u4e11\u95fb\u4e4b\u75db\",\"datePublished\":\"2008-10-23T11:41:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-06-22T22:49:15+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/39040\/\"},\"wordCount\":60,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/39040\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/article.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"\u6c61\u67d3\",\"\u7cae\u519c\"],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/39040\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/39040\/\",\"name\":\"\u98df\u54c1\u4e11\u95fb\u4e4b\u75db | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/39040\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/39040\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/article.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2008-10-23T11:41:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-06-22T22:49:15+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u98df\u54c1\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u624d\u6709\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u91cd\u62fe\u4fe1\u4efb\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u957f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5e76\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u5f3a\u786c\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u7f57\u65af&bull;\u666e\u6797\u65af\u62a5\u9053\u3002\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/39040\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/39040\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/39040\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/article.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/article.jpg\",\"width\":426,\"height\":180},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/39040\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u98df\u54c1\u4e11\u95fb\u4e4b\u75db\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\",\"name\":\"Dialogue Earth\",\"description\":\"Global climate and environment news\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\",\"name\":\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png\",\"width\":256,\"height\":256,\"caption\":\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"\",\"https:\/\/www.xiaohongshu.com\/user\/profile\/641084f4000000001002b6d5\"],\"publishingPrinciples\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/about\/\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/778643f73c887e0bdbbac1a410a7ad72\",\"name\":\"Prince, Rose\",\"description\":\"Rose Prince has written extensively about food for The Daily Telegraph and other UK publications. She is the author of The New English Kitchen, The Savvy Shopper and The New English Table.\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/roseprince\/\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/roseprince\/\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u98df\u54c1\u4e11\u95fb\u4e4b\u75db | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","description":"\u98df\u54c1\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u624d\u6709\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u91cd\u62fe\u4fe1\u4efb\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u957f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5e76\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u5f3a\u786c\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u7f57\u65af&bull;\u666e\u6797\u65af\u62a5\u9053\u3002","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/39040\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u98df\u54c1\u4e11\u95fb\u4e4b\u75db","og_description":"\u98df\u54c1\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u624d\u6709\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u91cd\u62fe\u4fe1\u4efb\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u957f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5e76\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u5f3a\u786c\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u7f57\u65af&bull;\u666e\u6797\u65af\u62a5\u9053\u3002","og_url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/39040\/","og_site_name":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","article_published_time":"2008-10-23T11:41:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2020-06-22T22:49:15+00:00","og_image":[{"width":426,"height":180,"url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/article.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Prince, Rose","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/39040\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/39040\/"},"author":{"name":"Prince, Rose","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/778643f73c887e0bdbbac1a410a7ad72"},"headline":"\u98df\u54c1\u4e11\u95fb\u4e4b\u75db","datePublished":"2008-10-23T11:41:00+00:00","dateModified":"2020-06-22T22:49:15+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/39040\/"},"wordCount":60,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/39040\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/article.jpg","articleSection":["\u6c61\u67d3","\u7cae\u519c"],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/39040\/","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/39040\/","name":"\u98df\u54c1\u4e11\u95fb\u4e4b\u75db | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/39040\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/39040\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/article.jpg","datePublished":"2008-10-23T11:41:00+00:00","dateModified":"2020-06-22T22:49:15+00:00","description":"\u98df\u54c1\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u624d\u6709\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u91cd\u62fe\u4fe1\u4efb\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u957f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5e76\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u5f3a\u786c\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u7f57\u65af&bull;\u666e\u6797\u65af\u62a5\u9053\u3002","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/39040\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/39040\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/39040\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/article.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/article.jpg","width":426,"height":180},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/7\/39040\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u98df\u54c1\u4e11\u95fb\u4e4b\u75db"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/","name":"Dialogue Earth","description":"Global climate and environment news","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization","name":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png","width":256,"height":256,"caption":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["","https:\/\/www.xiaohongshu.com\/user\/profile\/641084f4000000001002b6d5"],"publishingPrinciples":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/about\/"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/778643f73c887e0bdbbac1a410a7ad72","name":"Prince, Rose","description":"Rose Prince has written extensively about food for The Daily Telegraph and other UK publications. She is the author of The New English Kitchen, The Savvy Shopper and The New English Table.","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/roseprince\/","sameAs":["https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/roseprince\/"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39040","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/391"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39040"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39040\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/53562"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39040"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39040"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39040"},{"taxonomy":"hashtags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtags?post=39040"},{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=39040"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}