{"id":39065,"date":"2008-11-04T06:52:00","date_gmt":"2008-11-04T06:52:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T22:49:23","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T22:49:23","slug":"39065","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39065\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9762\u4e34\u6076\u5316\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5371\u673a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u8fd9\u4e0d\u7b97\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u548c\u5c06\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u5371\u673a\u6bd4\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u771f\u7684\u4e0d\u7b97\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u4e3a\u773c\u524d\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\u4ed8\u51fa\u5982\u6b64\u6c89\u91cd\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u8fd9\u5411\u6211\u4eec\u9884\u793a\uff0c\u5f53\u4eba\u7c7b\u6253\u7834\u751f\u6001\u5e95\u7ebf\u65f6\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5d29\u6e83\u4f1a\u6709\u591a\u4e48\u53ef\u6015\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u73af\u89c6\u4e0d\u65ad\u6ce2\u52a8\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u4e32\u4e0e\u4f17\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u8dc3\u5165\u773c\u5e18\u3002\u5fb7\u610f\u5fd7\u94f6\u884c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dw-world.de\/dw\/article\/0,2144,3718168,00.html\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5e15\u4e07&middot;\u82cf\u514b\u5fb7\u592b<\/a>\u5e26\u9886\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b27\u6d32\u56e2\u961f\u5bf9\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\uff0c10\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u62a5\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u5355\u662f\u68ee\u6797\u7834\u574f\u9020\u6210\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u672c\u635f\u5931\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u5c31\u57282\u4e07\u4ebf\u52305\u4e07\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u91d1\u878d\u90e8\u95e8\u9020\u6210\u7684\u635f\u5931\uff08\u622a\u81f310\u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\uff09\u4e3a1\u4e07\u4ebf\u52301.5\u4e07\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u82cf\u514b\u5fb7\u592b\u5f97\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u5b57\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86\u5bf9\u68ee\u6797\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\uff08\u5982\u78b3\u5c01\u5b58\u548c\u6de1\u6c34\u4f9b\u5e94\uff09\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u4f30\u7b97\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e86\u66ff\u4ee3\u68ee\u6797\u6216\u8005\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u68ee\u6797\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u6210\u672c\u3002\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u7d27\u7f29\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u4fe1\u7528\u7d27\u7f29\u6839\u672c\u7b97\u4e0d\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u5371\u673a\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u540c\u6837\u7684\u3002\u5728\u4e24\u79cd\u5371\u673a\u4e2d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u8d44\u6e90\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u56de\u62a5\u5927\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b20\u4e0b\u7684\u503a\u4e5f\u90fd\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u507f\u8fd8\u7684\u3002\u5728\u4e24\u79cd\u5371\u673a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u62d2\u7edd\u627f\u8ba4\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u540e\u679c\u3002\u6211\u66fe\u7ecf\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u79cd\u5171\u540c\u6027\u7684\u5426\u8ba4\u53ea\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5373\u5c06\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6df7\u4e71\uff0c\u8fd9\u90fd\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u82f1\u56fd\u9996\u76f8\u6208\u767b&middot;\u5e03\u6717\u548c\u6240\u6709\u6b20\u4e86\u6bd2\u503a\u7684\u5546\u4eba\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u62d2\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\u8d22\u653f\u73b0\u5b9e\u30022007\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u4ed6<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hm-treasury.gov.uk\/2014.htm\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5439\u5618<\/a>\u8bf4\u4e16\u754c\u670940%\u7684\u5916\u56fd\u80a1\u4efd\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u4f26\u6566\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\u91d1\u878d\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u4e8e\u653f\u5e9c\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86&ldquo;\u4e00\u9879\u98ce\u9669\u5bfc\u5411\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f&rdquo;\u3002<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hm-treasury.gov.uk\/1534.htm\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u4e09\u5e74\u524d<\/a>\uff0c\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u5385\u91cc\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u8fd8\u662f\u8d22\u653f\u5927\u81e3\u7684\u5e03\u6717\u5ba3\u79f0\u8981&ldquo;\u5728\u4eca\u540e\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u9884\u7b97\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u90fd\u5e0c\u671b\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u505a\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u6765\u9f13\u52b1\u98ce\u9669\u627f\u62c5\u8005\u3002&rdquo;\u9762\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u70c2\u644a\u5b50\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u8c01\u4f1a\u6000\u7591<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Precautionary_principle\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u98ce\u9669\u9884\u9632\u539f\u5219<\/a>\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u751f\u6001\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6765\u81ea\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e0c\u814a\u8bcd\u8bedoikos&mdash;&mdash;\u610f\u4e3a\u623f\u5c4b\u6216\u5c45\u6240\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u9760\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5bb6\u56ed\u7684\u7406\u6027\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7a7a\u95f4\u91cc\u751f\u6d3b\u662f\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u3002\u4e24\u79cd\u5371\u673a\u91cc\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u5176\u518d\u751f\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u79ef\u84c4\uff08stock\uff09\u5c31\u4f1a\u88ab\u6dd8\u7a7a\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u80fd\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4ea7\u751f\u8054\u60f3\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u3002\u5728\u300a\u725b\u6d25\u82f1\u8bed\u8f9e\u5178\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9&ldquo;stock&rdquo;\u670969\u79cd\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5b83\u88ab\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u57fa\u91d1\u6216\u79ef\u84c4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u80fd\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u6c47\u8054\u60f3\u5230\u4e00\u68f5\u6811\u7684\u6811\u5e72\uff08stock\u4e5f\u6709\u6811\u5e72\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff09\uff0c&ldquo;\u5176\u6536\u76ca\u5c31\u662f\u5206\u679d&rdquo;\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u628a\u6811\u4fee\u526a\u5f97\u592a\u5389\u5bb3\u4e86\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u4f1a\u6b7b\u6389\uff0c\u5d29\u6e83\u4e5f\u5c31\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u3002\u751f\u6001\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u6709\u8d22\u5bcc\u589e\u957f\u7684\u4e3b\u5e72\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u5371\u673a\u4e5f\u662f\u76f8\u4e92\u4fc3\u751f\u7684\u3002\u51b0\u5c9b<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.businessweek.com\/globalbiz\/content\/oct2008\/gb2008109_947306.htm?chan=globalbiz_europe+index+page_top+stories\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u8d22\u653f\u5d29\u6e83<\/a>\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5b83\u6b63\u76d8\u7b97\u7740\u52a0\u5165\u6b27\u76df\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8981\u628a\u5176\u6e14\u573a\u7f6e\u4e8e<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/fisheries\/cfp_en.htm\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u6b27\u76df\u5171\u540c\u6e14\u4e1a\u653f\u7b56<\/a>\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u51b0\u5c9b\u603b\u7406<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/eng.forsaetisraduneyti.is\/minister\/cv\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5409\u5c14&middot;\u54c8\u5c14\u5fb7<\/a>\u4e5f\u53f7\u53ec\u56fd\u6c11\u5168\u529b\u5f00\u53d1\u6d77\u6d0b\u3002\u7ecf\u6d4e\u707e\u96be\u5c06\u5f15\u8d77\u53e6\u4e00\u573a\u751f\u6001\u707e\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u3002\u5728\u300a\u5927\u5d29\u574f\uff1a\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u660e\u5929\u300b<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/ac2\/wp-dyn\/A54778-2005Jan6?language=printer\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u4e00\u4e66<\/a>\u4e2d\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jared_Diamond\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u8d3e\u96f7\u5fb7&middot;\u6234\u8499\u5fb7<\/a>\u5411\u6211\u4eec\u9610\u91ca\u4e86\u751f\u6001\u5371\u673a\u5e38\u5e38\u5c31\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u707e\u96be\u7684\u524d\u594f\u3002\u6700\u660e\u663e\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u5c31\u662f<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Easter_Island\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u590d\u6d3b\u8282\u5c9b<\/a>\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u8fbe\u5230\u5386\u53f2\u6700\u9ad8\u7eaa\u5f55\u4e4b\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u5c31\u5d29\u6e83\u4e86\u3002\u6700\u540e\u7684\u6811\u6728\u4e5f\u88ab\u780d\u5149\uff0c\u5de8\u77f3\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u7684\u5efa\u9020\u8fbe\u5230\u9876\u5cf0\u3002\u5c9b\u4e0a\u7684\u9996\u9886\u4eec\u7ade\u76f8\u5efa\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u96d5\u50cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u96d5\u50cf\u9700\u8981\u6728\u5934\u548c\u7ef3\u5b50\uff08\u7528\u6811\u76ae\u5236\u6210\uff09\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd0\u8f93\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u4e3a\u52b3\u529b\u63d0\u4f9b\u989d\u5916\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5c9b\u6c11\u4eec\u8d56\u4ee5\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u6811\u6728\u548c\u571f\u58e4\u6d88\u5931\u6b86\u5c3d\uff0c\u4eba\u53e3\u5267\u51cf\uff0c\u5e78\u5b58\u8005\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u540c\u7c7b\u76f8\u98df\u3002  \u6234\u8499\u5fb7\u5f88\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u780d\u4e0b\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u9897\u68d5\u6988\u6811\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u590d\u6d3b\u8282\u5c9b\u6c11\u5f53\u65f6\u5fc3\u91cc\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002&ldquo;\u4ed6\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u50cf\u4e00\u4f4d\u73b0\u4ee3\u4f10\u6728\u5de5\u4e00\u6837\u558a\u7740\uff1a&lsquo;\u55e8\uff0c\u6d3b\u513f\u5462\uff1f\u6ca1\u6811\u4e86\uff01&rsquo;\uff1f\u8fd8\u662f\u4f1a\u8bf4\uff1a&lsquo;\u6280\u672f\u4f1a\u89e3\u51b3\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5343\u4e07\u522b\u6015\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u627e\u5230\u6728\u6750\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\u7684\u3002&rsquo;\uff1f\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\uff1a&lsquo;\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc1\u636e\u8bf4\u660e\u590d\u6d3b\u8282\u5c9b\u7684\u5176\u5b83\u5730\u65b9\u6ca1\u6709\u68d5\u6988\u6811\u554a&hellip;&hellip;\u4f60\u7684\u4ec0\u4e48\u7981\u4f10\u4ee4\u592a\u8349\u7387\u4e86\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8d29\u5356\u6050\u60e7\u800c\u5df2\u3002&rsquo;\uff1f&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\u6234\u8499\u5fb7\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6210\u529f\u548c\u5931\u8d25\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77\u751f\u6001\u5d29\u6e83\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u4e2d\u7f8e\u6d32\u7684<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Maya_civilization\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u739b\u96c5<\/a>\u738b\u56fd\u662f\u5f53\u65f6\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u6700\u6210\u529f\u7684\u6587\u660e\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4f46\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u589e\u957f\u3001\u8fc7\u5ea6\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u843d\u540e\u7684\u571f\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u4e8690%\u523099%\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u635f\u5931\u3002&ldquo;\u56fd\u738b\u548c\u8d35\u65cf\u95f4\u7684\u4e89\u6597\u5bfc\u81f4\u957f\u671f\u504f\u91cd\u6218\u4e89\u548c\u7eaa\u5ff5\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u5efa\u9020\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u89e3\u51b3\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898&rdquo;\uff0c\u8fd9\u52a0\u901f\u4e86\u739b\u96c5\u7684\u8870\u843d\u3002\uff08\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u6709\u70b9\u8033\u719f\u5462\uff1f\uff09  \u540c\u6837\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7eaa\u5ff5\u5efa\u7b51\u5efa\u6210\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c31\u5d29\u6e83\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7a77\u5962\u6781\u6b32\u662f\u9020\u6210\u5d29\u6e83\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u56e0\uff1a\u6811\u6728\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u5236\u9020\u88c5\u4fee\u5bfa\u5e99\u7684\u7070\u6d46\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u56fd\u738b\u4eec\u4f60\u8ffd\u6211\u8d76\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u6500\u6bd4\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u7070\u6d46\u8d8a\u5237\u8d8a\u539a\uff0c\u6811\u6728\u8d8a\u780d\u8d8a\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4eba\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u5236\u6b62\u751f\u6001\u5d29\u6e83\u5462\uff1f\u6709\u4e0b\u9762\u4e00\u4e9b\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u8d77\u521d\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u662f\u53d6\u4e4b\u4e0d\u5c3d\u7528\u4e4b\u4e0d\u7aed\u7684\uff1b\u957f\u671f\u8017\u5c3d\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u88ab\u77ed\u671f\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u6240\u63a9\u76d6\uff1b\u4e00\u5c0f\u64ae\u6743\u529b\u8005\u4e3a\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u635f\u5bb3\u4e86\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff1b\u77ed\u671f\u5229\u76ca\u6218\u80dc\u4e86\u957f\u671f\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u539f\u56e0\u540c\u6837\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u91d1\u878d\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5d29\u6e83\u3002\u96be\u9053\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u6ce8\u5b9a\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u65b9\u5f0f\u5417\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u79ef\u84c4\uff08\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u91d1\u878d\u7684\u8fd8\u662f\u751f\u6001\u7684\uff09\u6ed1\u5411\u9057\u5fd8\u7684\u6df1\u6e0a\u4e4b\u524d\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u90a3\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5b8c\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u6027\u7684\u597d\u5904\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u62e5\u6709\u53d1\u73b0\u8d8b\u52bf\u548c\u9884\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u67af\u7aed\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u9c7c\u7c7b\u6bcf\u5e74\u589e\u957f\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u662f5%\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6355\u635e\u91cf\u6bcf\u5e74\u5374\u589e\u957f10%\uff0c\u90a3\u6e14\u4e1a\u5c31\u4f1a\u5d29\u6e83\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u589e\u957f\u53ea\u6709\u6bcf\u5e743%\uff08\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa1\uff0c700%\uff09\uff0c\u90a3\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u9ebb\u70e6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u4e3a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8870\u9000\u800c\u6b22\u6b23\u9f13\u821e\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\u786e\u5b9e\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u53cd\u601d\u773c\u524d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53d1\u5c55\u8f68\u9053\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u673a\u4f1a\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6210\u529f\u7684\u65f6\u671f\u662f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u6b63\u5728\u91cd\u6784\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u5e94\u8be5\u8bfb\u4e00\u8bfb\u8d6b\u5c14\u66fc&middot;\u6234\u5229\u7684<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/oak.cats.ohiou.edu\/~piccard\/entropy\/daly.html\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u4e66<\/a>\u300a\u7a33\u6001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u5982\u65e2\u5f80\uff0c\u6211\u8fd8\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u7559\u4e0b\u8db3\u591f\u591a\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u6765\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u7ec6\u8282\u53ea\u6709\u7b49\u5230\u4e0b\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u6765\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u3002\u4f60\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bfb\u5230\u7531\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u53d1\u884c\u7684\u8be5\u4e66\u6458\u8981\uff08\u6240\u6709\u53c2\u8003\u4e66\u90fd\u5728\u6211\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\uff0c<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.monbiot.com\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">www.monbiot.com<\/a>\uff09\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Herman_Daly\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u6234\u5229<\/a>\u4e3b\u5f20\u5df2\u7ecf\u5bcc\u88d5\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5e94\u8be5\u628a\u589e\u957f\uff08\u7b49\u8d28\u591a\u91cf\uff09\u53d8\u6210\u53d1\u5c55\uff08\u7b49\u91cf\u4f18\u8d28\uff09\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a33\u6001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u8d44\u672c\u50a8\u5907\uff0c\u7ef4\u6301\u7740\u4e00\u50a8\u5907\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u91cf\u7684\u901f\u7387\uff08\u4e00\u5b9a\u65f6\u671f\u5185\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u4ea7\u91cf\uff09\u4e0d\u80fd\u8d85\u8fc7\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u5438\u6536\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5229\u7528\u662f\u6709\u4e0a\u9650\u7684\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u6743\u901a\u8fc7\u62cd\u5356\u83b7\u5f97\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u8fd8\u901a\u8fc7\u8d22\u5bcc\u7684\u518d\u5206\u914d\u6765\u6d88\u9664\u8d2b\u56f0\u3002\u94f6\u884c\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u6309\u7167\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u8d44\u672c\u62e5\u6709\u91cf\u6765\u653e\u8d37\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6216\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ee7\u7eed\u60f3\u5165\u975e\u975e\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u79cd\u60f3\u6cd5\u521a\u521a\u88ab\u78b0\u5f97\u5934\u7834\u8840\u6d41\u3002\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u8bd5\u56fe\u8ba9\u73b0\u5b9e\u5c48\u4ece\u6211\u4eec\u6b32\u671b\u65f6\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4ec0\u4e48\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u5b66\u4f1a\u6d3b\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8211;<\/p>\n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.monbiot.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u4e54\u6cbb&middot;\u8499\u6bd4\u5c14\u7279<\/a>\u662f\u7545\u9500\u4e66\u4f5c\u5bb6\u548c\u73af\u5883\u8bb0\u8005\u3002\u4ed6\u73b0\u4efb\u725b\u6d25\u5e03\u9c81\u514b\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u89c4\u5212\u5ba2\u5ea7\u6559\u6388\u30021995\u5e74\u4ed6\u83b7\u5f97\u5c3c\u5c14\u68ee&middot; \u66fc\u5fb7\u62c9\u9881\u53d1\u7684\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u5168\u7403 500\u540d\u73af\u5883\u8d21\u732e\u6770\u51fa\u4eba\u58eb\u5956\u3002<br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">www.guardian.co.uk  <\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u536b\u62a5\u65b0\u95fb\u4f20\u5a92\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f82008\u5e74\u7248\u6743\u6240\u6709<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u5f53\u4eba\u7c7b\u89e6\u5230\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u751f\u6001\u5e95\u7ebf\u65f6\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\u5c31\u4f1a\u76f8\u5f62\u89c1\u7ecc\u3002<\/strong>\u4e54\u6cbb&middot;\u8499\u6bd4\u5c14\u7279<strong>\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u5230\u4e86\u53cd\u601d\u6211\u4eec\u707e\u96be\u6027\u7684\u73af\u5883\u8f68\u8ff9\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":95,"featured_media":53574,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[779],"tags":[],"hashtags":[],"country":[],"class_list":["post-39065","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-779"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v26.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u9762\u4e34\u6076\u5316\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5371\u673a | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u5f53\u4eba\u7c7b\u89e6\u5230\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u751f\u6001\u5e95\u7ebf\u65f6\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\u5c31\u4f1a\u76f8\u5f62\u89c1\u7ecc\u3002\u4e54\u6cbb&middot;\u8499\u6bd4\u5c14\u7279\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u5230\u4e86\u53cd\u601d\u6211\u4eec\u707e\u96be\u6027\u7684\u73af\u5883\u8f68\u8ff9\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e86\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39065\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u9762\u4e34\u6076\u5316\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5371\u673a\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u5f53\u4eba\u7c7b\u89e6\u5230\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u751f\u6001\u5e95\u7ebf\u65f6\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\u5c31\u4f1a\u76f8\u5f62\u89c1\u7ecc\u3002\u4e54\u6cbb&middot;\u8499\u6bd4\u5c14\u7279\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u5230\u4e86\u53cd\u601d\u6211\u4eec\u707e\u96be\u6027\u7684\u73af\u5883\u8f68\u8ff9\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e86\u3002\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39065\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2008-11-04T06:52:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-06-22T22:49:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/wester.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"426\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"180\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Monbiot, George\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39065\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39065\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Monbiot, George\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/ce15efb62e04b73ab439c0e9fca65f43\"},\"headline\":\"\u9762\u4e34\u6076\u5316\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5371\u673a\",\"datePublished\":\"2008-11-04T06:52:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-06-22T22:49:23+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39065\/\"},\"wordCount\":41,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39065\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/wester.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"\u81ea\u7136\"],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39065\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39065\/\",\"name\":\"\u9762\u4e34\u6076\u5316\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5371\u673a | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39065\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39065\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/wester.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2008-11-04T06:52:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-06-22T22:49:23+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u5f53\u4eba\u7c7b\u89e6\u5230\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u751f\u6001\u5e95\u7ebf\u65f6\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\u5c31\u4f1a\u76f8\u5f62\u89c1\u7ecc\u3002\u4e54\u6cbb&middot;\u8499\u6bd4\u5c14\u7279\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u5230\u4e86\u53cd\u601d\u6211\u4eec\u707e\u96be\u6027\u7684\u73af\u5883\u8f68\u8ff9\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e86\u3002\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39065\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39065\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39065\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/wester.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/wester.jpg\",\"width\":426,\"height\":180},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39065\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u9762\u4e34\u6076\u5316\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5371\u673a\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\",\"name\":\"Dialogue Earth\",\"description\":\"Global climate and environment news\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\",\"name\":\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png\",\"width\":256,\"height\":256,\"caption\":\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"\",\"https:\/\/www.xiaohongshu.com\/user\/profile\/641084f4000000001002b6d5\"],\"publishingPrinciples\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/about\/\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/ce15efb62e04b73ab439c0e9fca65f43\",\"name\":\"Monbiot, George\",\"description\":\"George Monbiot is a best-selling author and environmental journalist. He is currently visiting professor of planning at Oxford Brookes University. In 1995 Nelson Mandela presented him with a United Nations Global 500 Award for outstanding environmental achievement.\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/georgemonbiot\/\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/georgemonbiot\/\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u9762\u4e34\u6076\u5316\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5371\u673a | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","description":"\u5f53\u4eba\u7c7b\u89e6\u5230\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u751f\u6001\u5e95\u7ebf\u65f6\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\u5c31\u4f1a\u76f8\u5f62\u89c1\u7ecc\u3002\u4e54\u6cbb&middot;\u8499\u6bd4\u5c14\u7279\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u5230\u4e86\u53cd\u601d\u6211\u4eec\u707e\u96be\u6027\u7684\u73af\u5883\u8f68\u8ff9\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e86\u3002","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39065\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u9762\u4e34\u6076\u5316\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5371\u673a","og_description":"\u5f53\u4eba\u7c7b\u89e6\u5230\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u751f\u6001\u5e95\u7ebf\u65f6\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\u5c31\u4f1a\u76f8\u5f62\u89c1\u7ecc\u3002\u4e54\u6cbb&middot;\u8499\u6bd4\u5c14\u7279\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u5230\u4e86\u53cd\u601d\u6211\u4eec\u707e\u96be\u6027\u7684\u73af\u5883\u8f68\u8ff9\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e86\u3002","og_url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39065\/","og_site_name":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","article_published_time":"2008-11-04T06:52:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2020-06-22T22:49:23+00:00","og_image":[{"width":426,"height":180,"url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/wester.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Monbiot, George","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39065\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39065\/"},"author":{"name":"Monbiot, George","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/ce15efb62e04b73ab439c0e9fca65f43"},"headline":"\u9762\u4e34\u6076\u5316\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5371\u673a","datePublished":"2008-11-04T06:52:00+00:00","dateModified":"2020-06-22T22:49:23+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39065\/"},"wordCount":41,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39065\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/wester.jpg","articleSection":["\u81ea\u7136"],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39065\/","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39065\/","name":"\u9762\u4e34\u6076\u5316\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5371\u673a | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39065\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39065\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/wester.jpg","datePublished":"2008-11-04T06:52:00+00:00","dateModified":"2020-06-22T22:49:23+00:00","description":"\u5f53\u4eba\u7c7b\u89e6\u5230\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u751f\u6001\u5e95\u7ebf\u65f6\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\u5c31\u4f1a\u76f8\u5f62\u89c1\u7ecc\u3002\u4e54\u6cbb&middot;\u8499\u6bd4\u5c14\u7279\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u5230\u4e86\u53cd\u601d\u6211\u4eec\u707e\u96be\u6027\u7684\u73af\u5883\u8f68\u8ff9\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e86\u3002","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39065\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39065\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39065\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/wester.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/wester.jpg","width":426,"height":180},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39065\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u9762\u4e34\u6076\u5316\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5371\u673a"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/","name":"Dialogue Earth","description":"Global climate and environment news","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization","name":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png","width":256,"height":256,"caption":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["","https:\/\/www.xiaohongshu.com\/user\/profile\/641084f4000000001002b6d5"],"publishingPrinciples":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/about\/"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/ce15efb62e04b73ab439c0e9fca65f43","name":"Monbiot, George","description":"George Monbiot is a best-selling author and environmental journalist. He is currently visiting professor of planning at Oxford Brookes University. In 1995 Nelson Mandela presented him with a United Nations Global 500 Award for outstanding environmental achievement.","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/georgemonbiot\/","sameAs":["https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/georgemonbiot\/"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39065","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/95"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39065"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39065\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/53574"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39065"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39065"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39065"},{"taxonomy":"hashtags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtags?post=39065"},{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=39065"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}