{"id":39099,"date":"2008-11-18T11:25:00","date_gmt":"2008-11-18T11:25:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T22:49:36","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T22:49:36","slug":"39099","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/39099\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u62ef\u6551\u4e16\u754c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text\/html; charset=utf-8\"><br \/>\n<meta name=\"ProgId\" content=\"Word.Document\"><br \/>\n<meta name=\"Generator\" content=\"Microsoft Word 11\"><br \/>\n<meta name=\"Originator\" content=\"Microsoft Word 11\">\n<link rel=\"File-List\" href=\"file:\/\/\/C:%5CDOCUME%7E1%5Cxie.lei%5CLOCALS%7E1%5CTemp%5Cmsohtml1%5C01%5Cclip_filelist.xml\" \/><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>\n \n  Normal\n  0\n  \n  \n  false\n  false\n  false\n  \n   \n   \n   \n   \n   \n   \n  \n  MicrosoftInternetExplorer4\n \n<\/xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]>\n\n\n<style>\nst1\\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) 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href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Andrew_Natsios\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u9645\u5f00\u53d1\u7f72\u7f72\u957f<\/a>[\u5f53\u65f6]\u79f0\uff0c\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u975e\u6d32\u4eba\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8fd1\u4e24\u767e\u4e07\u975e\u6d32\u4eba\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u6297\u9006\u8f6c\u5f55\u75c5\u6bd2\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8428\u514b\u65af\u8d70\u8fc7\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u6761\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u9053\u8def\u3002\u4ed6\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Michigan\">\u5bc6\u897f\u6839\u5dde<\/a>\u957f\u5927\uff0c\u4e00\u4e3e\u8003\u4e0a\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u5927\u5b66\u671f\u95f4\u4fbf\u5f53\u4e0a\u4e86\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u6559\u5458\uff0c29\u5c81\u88ab\u8058\u4e3a\u6b63\u6559\u6388\u3002\u5728\u8f6c\u5230\u7ebd\u7ea6\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u54c8\u4f5b\u5446\u4e8620\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66<a href=\"https:\/\/www.earthinstitute.columbia.edu\/sections\/view\/9\">\u5730\u7403\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/a>\u4e3b\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u4ed6\u6240\u627f\u62c5\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u5904\u7406\u975e\u6d32\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u4e0d\u53ef\u540c\u65e5\u800c\u8bed\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u5bf9\u4e16\u754c\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u6311\u6218\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86\u884c\u52a8\u53f7\u53ec\uff1a\u4eba\u53e3\u8fc7\u5269\u3001\u6781\u7aef\u8d2b\u56f0\u548c\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u3002\u6700\u4ee4\u4eba\u5fc3\u60ca\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u52302050\u5e74\uff0c\u4eba\u53e3\u53ef\u80fd\u7531\u4eca\u5929\u768466\u4ebf\u589e\u81f3117\u4ebf\uff1b\u8d2b\u56f0\u610f\u5473\u7740\u975e\u6d32\u4eba\u7684\u9884\u671f\u5bff\u547d\u6bd4\u9ad8\u6536\u5165\u56fd\u5bb6\u8981\u77ed33\u5e74\uff1b\u6309\u7167\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Carbon_dioxide\">CO2<\/a>\uff09\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u52302050\u5e74\u53ef\u80fd\u7ffb\u756a\uff0c\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u707e\u96be\u6027\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Climate_change\">\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9762\u5bf9\u5982\u6b64\u707e\u53d8\u666f\u8c61\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u89c9\u5f97\u4e0e\u7687\u5bb6\u5b66\u4f1a\u7684\u542c\u4f17\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u5171\u9e23\u3002&ldquo;\u54e6\uff0c\u4e0d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\uff01&rdquo;\u8428\u514b\u65af\u7684\u56de\u5e94\u662f\u8428\u514b\u65af\u5f0f\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u628a\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u89e3\u3001\u5206\u6790\u5e76\u5236\u5b9a\u5207\u5b9e\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u5230\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u82b1\u8d39\u5f02\u5e38\u5c11&mdash;&mdash;\u53ea\u5360\u603b\u6536\u5165\u76842\uff05\uff0d3\uff05\u3002&ldquo;\u6211\u4eec\u5bb9\u6613\u56e0\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u5927\u4e8b\u800c\u624b\u8db3\u65e0\u63aa\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5413\u5012\uff0c&rdquo;\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c&ldquo;\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2a\u6096\u8bba\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u81ea\u8eab\u9020\u6210\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u635f\u5bb3&mdash;&mdash;\u800c\u4e14\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d70\u4e0a\u4e86\u8fd9\u6761\u8def&mdash;&mdash;\u7136\u800c\u627e\u5230\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u6761\u9053\u8def\u7684\u6210\u672c\u5e76\u4e0d\u9ad8\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\u73af\u4fdd\u4eba\u58eb\u63d0\u51fa\u5f02\u8bae\u79f0\uff0c\u8428\u514b\u65af\u60f3\u8981\u9c7c\u548c\u718a\u638c\u517c\u5f97\u3002\u4ed6\u5e0c\u671b\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7ee7\u7eed\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u5e0c\u671b\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6d3b\u52a8\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u707e\u96be\u6027\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u5e95\u6c14\u5341\u8db3\u5730\u56de\u5e94\u9053\uff0c\u4ed6\u76f8\u4fe1\u6280\u672f\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u806a\u660e\u624d\u667a\u3002\u5c31\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u800c\u8a00\uff0c <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Carbon_capture_and_storage\">\u78b3\u6c47<\/a>\u662f\u51cf\u5c11\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ece\u4e2d\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u613f\u5f00\u5386\u53f2\u5012\u8f66\uff1a&ldquo;\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u6709\u5982\u6b64\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u4e24\u767e\u5e74\u524d\u5c31\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u7528\u7164\u6765\u53d1\u52a8\u84b8\u6c14\u673a\u3002\u8fd9\u9519\u4e86\u5417\uff1f\u6211\u4e0d\u8fd9\u6837\u8ba4\u4e3a\u3002\u6280\u672f\u6709\u9884\u6599\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u540e\u679c\u548c\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u5417\uff1f\u5f53\u7136\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u8c03\u6574\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u6700\u5c16\u9510\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u6765\u81ea<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Naomi_Klein\">\u7eb3\u5965\u7c73&middot;\u514b\u83b1\u6069<\/a>\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u5176\u65b0\u4e66<a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Shock-Doctrine-Rise-Disaster-Capitalism\/dp\/0805079831\">\u300a\u632f\u8361\u5b66\u8bf4\u300b<\/a>\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u8428\u514b\u65af\u8fdb\u884c\u53e3\u8bdb\u7b14\u4f10\u3002\u5979\u5ba3\u79f0\uff0c1970\u5e74\u4ee3\u73bb\u5229\u7ef4\u4e9a\u5236\u670d\u6076\u6027\u901a\u8d27\u81a8\u80c0&mdash;&mdash;\u8428\u514b\u65af\u85c9\u6b64\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7edd\u6280\u800c\u540d\u58f0\u5927\u566a&mdash;&mdash;\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u653f\u5e9c\u538b\u5236\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u5979\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a&ldquo;\u4e00\u79cd\u8fd1\u4f3c\u519b\u653f\u5e9c&rdquo;\u3002\u5979\u8fa9\u79f0\uff0c\u4ed6\u540e\u6765\u5728\u6ce2\u5170\u5021\u5bfc\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u5e02\u573a\u4f11\u514b\u7597\u6cd5\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u7684\u8427\u6761\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;\u55e8\uff0c\u522b\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u770b\u95ee\u9898\u8981\u5168\u9762\uff0c&rdquo;\u5f53\u6211\u5411\u8428\u514b\u65af\u63d0\u5230\u514b\u83b1\u6069\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\u65f6\uff0c\u8428\u514b\u65af\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u7565\u6709\u4e0d\u5feb\uff0c&ldquo;\u6ce2\u5170\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u6700\u4e3a\u6210\u529f\u7684\u590d\u82cf\uff0c\u6709\u7740\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u6211\u518d\u5174\u594b\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u73bb\u5229\u7ef4\u4e9a\u7684\u9547\u538b\uff1f\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u6070\u6070\u9519\u4e86\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u4e27\u547d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5979\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u8fd1\u4f3c\u76ae\u8bfa\u5207\u7279\u7684\u8bdd&mdash;&mdash;\u6211\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u76ae\u8bfa\u5207\u7279\u5c60\u6740\u4e86\u6570\u5343\u4eba\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u4e25\u5211\u62f7\u6253\u3002\u5728\u901a\u8d27\u81a8\u80c0\u8fbe\u523050000\uff05\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u73bb\u5229\u7ef4\u4e9a\u4f9d\u636e\u5baa\u6cd5\u8fdb\u5165\u4e8630\u5929\u7684\u7d27\u6025\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\u8428\u514b\u65af\u4e5f\u540c\u610f\u514b\u83b1\u6069\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u57ae\u53f0\u4e4b\u540e\u7f8e\u56fd\u653e\u5f03\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u5efa\u8bae\u5bf9\u4fc4\u56fd\u53d6\u6d88\u503a\u52a1\u548c\u7d27\u6025\u8d37\u6b3e\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u8001\u5e03\u4ec0\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u56fd\u9632\u90e8\u957f&mdash;&mdash;<a 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href=\"https:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/news\/releases\/2001\/03\/20010314.html\"><span>\u9000\u51fa\u300a\u4eac\u90fd\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66<\/span><\/a>\u300b\uff0c\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5355\u4e00\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u66f4\u4e3a\u4e00\u822c\u6027\u7684\u4ed6\u6240\u5e7f\u4e3a\u5021\u5bfc\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u8428\u514b\u65af\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a&ldquo;\u6d88\u6781\u5fc3\u6001&rdquo;\u3002\u5e03\u4ec0\u5bf9&ldquo;\u4e0d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\uff01&rdquo;\u7684\u5927\u5408\u5531\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e86\u652f\u6301\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u542c\u6765\u611f\u5230\u75db\u5fc3\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7687\u5bb6\u5b66\u4f1a\u7684\u542c\u4f17\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u5e03\u4ec0\u7684\u8ffd\u968f\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8428\u514b\u65af\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u8d70\u5411\u60ac\u5d16\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u5982\u65e2\u5f80\u7684\u4e50\u89c2\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u5947\u602a\u3002\u4ed6\u6b22\u547c\uff1a&ldquo;\u7f8e\u56fd<a 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