{"id":39593,"date":"2009-06-08T05:46:00","date_gmt":"2009-06-08T05:46:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T22:52:47","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T22:52:47","slug":"39593","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/39593\/","title":{"rendered":"\u62a2\u5360\u975e\u6d32\u826f\u7530"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5c31\u5728\u4e0d\u4e45\u524d\uff0c\u5916\u754c\u5bf9\u975e\u6d32\u519c\u7530\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5174\u8da3\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u53bb\u5e74\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u7cae\u98df\u5371\u673a\u548c\u6c34\u77ed\u7f3a\uff0c\u5916\u754c\u7684\u80c3\u53e3\u968f\u4e4b\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u975e\u6d32\u7684\u826f\u7530\u5982\u4eca\u6210\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u8ffd\u9010\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4e70\u5356\u7684\u571f\u5730\u9762\u79ef\u8fbe\u6570\u5341\u4e07\u516c\u9877\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u52a8\u5411\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u65a5\u4e4b\u4e3a&ldquo;\u62a2\u5360\u519c\u7530&rdquo;\uff0c\u800c\u6709\u4eba\u5219\u89c6\u4e4b\u4e3a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u673a\u9047\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u8be5\u52a8\u5411\u7684\u9996\u4efd\u91cd\u91cf\u7ea7\u62a5\u544a\u5f97\u51fa\u7ed3\u8bba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u80cc\u540e\u52a8\u673a\u5927\u591a\u6570\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hbsafety.cn\/article\/12\/241\/396\/200811\/54209.shtml\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span>\u7cae\u98df\u5b89\u5168<\/span><\/a>\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5546\u4e1a\u5229\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iied.org\/natural-resources\/key-issues\/empowerment-and-land-rights\/first-detailed-study-large-land-acquisitions-africa-warns-impacts-poor-\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span>\u8be5\u62a5\u544a<\/span><\/a>\u79f0\uff1a&ldquo;\u653f\u5e9c\u5173\u6ce8\u7cae\u98df\u4f9b\u5e94\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u6d77\u5916\u5c6f\u7530\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ece\u56fd\u9645\u5e02\u573a\u8d2d\u4e70\u7cae\u98df\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u9009\u62e9\u30022007\u5e74\u548c2008\u5e74\u7cae\u98df\u4ef7\u683c\u98d9\u5347\uff0c\u52a8\u6447\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u7ef4\u6301\u4f4e\u7cae\u4ef7\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\u7cae\u98df\u8fdb\u53e3\u56fd\u5bf9<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/cms\/s\/0\/248552ec-21d5-11dd-a50a-000077b07658.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span>\u51fa\u53e3\u56fd\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u9650\u5236<\/span><\/a>\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u5b89\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u5bf9\u519c\u4e1a\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u4f7f\u5176\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53d7\u6da8\u4ef7\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f9b\u5e94\u4e2d\u65ad\u800c\u53d7\u635f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u62a5\u544a\u540d\u4e3a\u300a\u62a2\u5730\u8fd8\u662f\u53d1\u5c55\u673a\u9047\uff1f\u519c\u4e1a\u6295\u8d44\u548c\u975e\u6d32\u56fd\u9645\u571f\u5730\u4ea4\u6613\u300b\uff0c\u7531\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u548c\u603b\u90e8\u8bbe\u5728\u8bbe\u5728\u4f26\u6566\u7684\u667a\u56ca\u673a\u6784\u56fd\u9645\u73af\u5883\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iied.org\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span>IIED<\/span><\/a>\uff09\u8054\u5408\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b0\u52a8\u5411\u7684\u5f00\u5c71\u4e4b\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u62a5\u544a\u79f0\uff1a&ldquo;\u8fd9\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u70ed\u70b9\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u571f\u5730\u5bf9\u8eab\u4efd\u3001\u751f\u8ba1\u548c\u7cae\u98df\u5b89\u5168\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\u6295\u8d44\u56fd\u4ee5\u81ea\u7ed9\u81ea\u8db3\u7684\u540d\u4e49\uff0c\u5c06\u7cae\u98df\u8c03\u8fd0\u56de\u56fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u517b\u6d3b\u672c\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u3002\u57281950\u5e74\u4ee3\u548c1960\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u8de8\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u79cd\u690d\u7cae\u98df\uff0c\u9762\u5411\u5168\u7403\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8d5a\u94b1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u519c\u6751\u6276\u8d2b\u7684\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u673a\u6784\u56fd\u9645\u519c\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u57fa\u91d1\uff08<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ifad.org\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span>IFAD<\/span><\/a>\uff09\u603b\u88c1\u4e07\u6cfd\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u6b63\u5728\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u52a8\u5411\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a&ldquo;\u7cae\u98df\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u56de\u5230\u4e86\u653f\u6cbb\u8bae\u7a0b\u4e0a\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u519c\u4e1a\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u63a8\u52a8\u529b\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\u62a5\u544a\u4f5c\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\u3001IIED\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u6d1b\u4f26\u4f50&middot;\u79d1\u56fe\u62c9\u8865\u5145\u8bf4\uff1a&ldquo;\u519c\u7530\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u52a8\u5411\u5df2\u7136\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u5448\u6108\u6f14\u6108\u70c8\u4e4b\u52bf\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u5916\u90e8\u83b7\u5f97\u7cae\u98df\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u548c\u4ece\u5185\u90e8\u8ffd\u6c42\u81ea\u7ed9\u81ea\u8db3\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u519c\u4e1a\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u8d38\u6613\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u70ed\u8bae\u8bdd\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bungenorthamerica.com\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span>\u90a6\u5409\u5317\u7f8e<\/span><\/a>\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u8d38\u6613\u516c\u53f8\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98\u5361\u5c14&middot;\u8c6a\u65af\u66fc\u6700\u8fd1\u5728\u5bc6\u82cf\u91cc\u5dde\u5723\u8def\u6613\u65af\u4e3e\u529e\u7684<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.worldagforum.org\/\" rel=\"noopener 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noreferrer\"><span>\u4e16\u754c\u8d38\u6613\u7ec4\u7ec7<\/span><\/a>\u603b\u5e72\u4e8b\u5e15\u65af\u5361\u5c14&middot;\u62c9\u7c73\u8b66\u544a\u79f0\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u7cae\u98df\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u662f\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8d38\u6613\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u66f4\u5c11\u3002\u4ed6\u6700\u8fd1\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u7cae\u98df\u4e0e\u519c\u4e1a\u8d38\u6613\u653f\u7b56\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.agritrade.org\/\" rel=\"noopener 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target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">www.ft.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u91d1\u878d\u65f6\u62a5\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f82009\u5e74\u7248\u6743\u6240\u6709<\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u9875\u56fe\u7247\u7531<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/stillingen\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">stillingen<\/a>\u6444<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u8d2d\u4e70\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u8d2b\u7a77\u5927\u9646\u7684\u80a5\u6c83\u571f\u5730\u3002\u4e00\u9879\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u8bba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u80cc\u540e\u52a8\u673a\u5927\u591a\u6570\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u7cae\u98df\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5546\u4e1a\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u54c8\u7ef4\u5c14&bull;\u5e03\u62c9\u65af\u62a5\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":301,"featured_media":53856,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[773,778],"tags":[],"hashtags":[],"country":[],"class_list":["post-39593","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-773","category-778"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is 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