{"id":39819,"date":"2009-10-21T05:46:00","date_gmt":"2009-10-21T05:46:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-10-01T09:38:30","modified_gmt":"2020-10-01T09:38:30","slug":"39819","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39819\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8001\u864e\u517b\u6b96\u53cd\u5bf9\u8bba"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u91ce\u6027\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u5d07\u5c1a\uff0c\u5bf9\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u70ed\u7231\u4e4b\u60c5\u4ece\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u4e2d\u534e\u827a\u672f\u4e2d\u5c31\u95ea\u73b0\u7740\u5149\u8f89\u3002\u6211\u7684\u5916\u7956\u7236\u2014\u2014\u4e2d\u56fd\u8bd7\u6b4c\u4e13\u5bb6\u963f\u5170\u00b7\u5df4\u6d1b\u7537\u7235<\/a>\u4ece\u5c0f\u5c31\u6559\u7ed9\u6211\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u800c\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8001\u864e\u6b63\u662f\u91ce\u6027\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u827a\u672f\u91cc\uff0c\u8001\u864e\u4ece\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u4f5c\u4e3a\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u65e0\u5173\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u5f62\u8c61\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u827a\u672f\u4e2d\u7684\u8001\u864e\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u88ab\u4eba\u7c7b\u730e\u53d6\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5355\u72ec\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u91ce\u5916\u7684\u7cbe\u7075\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u5728\u201c\u731b\u864e\u620f\u7af9\u56fe\u201d\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u4e2d\uff0c\u8001\u864e\u5c3d\u60c5\u4eab\u53d7\u7740\u5e7d\u5c45\u5c71\u6797\u7684\u4e50\u8da3\u3002<\/p>\n

2000 \u5e74\u52302004\u5e74\u7684\u51e0\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u8d70\u904d\u4e86\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u8001\u864e\u6816\u606f\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u79cd\u6797\u5730\uff0c\u8db3\u8ff9\u904d\u53ca\u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u5b5f\u52a0\u62c9\u3001\u8001\u631d\u3001\u82cf\u95e8\u7b54\u814a\u3001\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u3001\u4e0d\u4e39\u3001\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u73f2\u6625\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u79ef\u96ea\u8986\u76d6\u7684\u6df1\u5c71\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u8ddf\u968f\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u6d3b\u52a8\u5bb6\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8003\u5bdf\u3002\u6211\u8fd8\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u725b\u88ab\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u5403\u6389\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u90fd\u7b03\u4fe1\u5c71\u795e\uff0c\u800c\u5c71\u795e\u7684\u8eab\u8fb9\u5e38\u5e38\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u4e00\u53ea\u8001\u864e\u3002\u6211\u4eb2\u773c\u770b\u7740\u4e00\u4f4d\u519c\u6c11\u5728\u540e\u9662\u7684\u795e\u9f9b\u4e0a\u6d12\u9152\u796d\u62dc\u5c71\u795e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u660e\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u91cc\u7684\u4eba\u5e94\u8be5\u5c0a\u91cd\u90a3\u4e9b\u751f\u6d3b\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u8fd9\u4f4d\u519c\u6c11\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u628a\u8001\u864e\u5f53\u4f5c\u91ce\u6027\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u8005\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6df3\u6734\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u548c\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b66\u7406\u5ff5\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\uff1a\u4eba\u7c7b\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u800c\u68ee\u6797\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u4fdd\u8bc1\uff0c\u5b83\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e86\u8be5\u56fd\u7684\u6c34\u3001\u571f\u548c\u7a7a\u6c14\u4f9b\u5e94\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u76f4\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u8fd9\u7247\u68ee\u6797\u91cc\u7684\u8001\u864e\u4f9d\u7136\u4f4f\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u662f\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u8bd7\u6b4c\u6717\u8bf5\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4ece\u89c2\u4f17\u90a3\u91cc\u542c\u8bf4\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4f1f\u5927\u4f5c\u5bb6\u9c81\u8fc5<\/a>\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa20\u5e74\u4ee3\u63a8\u5e7f\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u00b7\u8fbe\u5c14\u6587\u8fdb\u5316\u8bba\u7684\u4e8b\u8ff9\u3002\u6211\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6781\u5c11\u6570\u5168\u6c11\u5d07\u5c1a\u8fbe\u5c14\u6587\u7684\u5927\u56fd\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u8c01\u5bf9\u8fdb\u5316\u662f\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u8868\u793a\u8d28\u7591\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u6709\u4e86\u8fbe\u5c14\u6587\u7684\u5b66\u8bf4\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u624d\u660e\u767d\u8001\u864e\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5728\u68ee\u6797\u91cc\u8fdb\u5316\u800c\u6765\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u72ec\u5c45\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u91cc\u7684\u7cbe\u7075\u3002\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u4fdd\u62a4\u8001\u864e\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4fdd\u62a4\u5728\u68ee\u6797\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\u91cc\u7e41\u884d\u751f\u606f\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u864e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u628a\u8001\u864e\u653e\u5728\u91ce\u751f\u73af\u5883\u91cc\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u8eab\u4f53\u548c\u7cbe\u795e\u4e24\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u3002\u201c\u8868\u7075\u7269\u83ab\u8d4f\uff0c\u8574\u771f\u8c01\u4e3a\u4f20\uff1f\u201d\uff08\u300a\u767b\u6c5f\u4e2d\u5b64\u5c7f\u300b\uff09\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8bd7\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\u8c22\u7075\u8fd0<\/a>\u7684\u8bd7\u53e5\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u201c\u8574\u771f\u201d\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u73af\u5883\u91cc\u7684\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u8eab\u201d\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u5728\u54f2\u5b66\u3001\u8bd7\u6b4c\u8fd8\u662f\u827a\u672f\u91cc\uff0c\u4e2d\u534e\u6587\u660e\u6bd4\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u6c11\u65cf\u90fd\u66f4\u65e9\u5730\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u91ce\u6027\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u8eab\u4ece\u6765\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8e0f\u5165\uff0c\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff1a\u6587\u660e\u5316\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u751f\u6d3b\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u4e00\u79cd\u91ce\u6027\u548c\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fbe\u5c14\u6587\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff1a\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e0e\u5176\u5b83\u52a8\u7269\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u8fde\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7ad9\u5728\u5176\u5bf9\u7acb\u9762\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u662f\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u5065\u5eb7\u4e3a\u51fa\u53d1\u70b9\u7684\uff1a\u4eba\u7c7b\u9700\u8981\u201c\u91ce\u201d\u624d\u80fd\u751f\u5b58\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u6765\u90fd\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u5b83\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6d89\u8db3\u3002\u201c\u91ce\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u6587\u201d\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6587\u660e\u6027\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u7279\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u8fd8\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b66\u601d\u60f3\u90fd\u5c0a\u91cd\u8001\u864e\u5728\u91ce\u6027\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u5bf9\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u89c2\u5ff5\u4e0e\u65e9\u671f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u8eab\u5fc3\u5065\u5eb7\u6700\u6df1\u523b\u9700\u8981\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u662f\u76f8\u901a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u806a\u660e\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u61c2\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u5177\u73b0\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b66\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\u91cc\u5bf9\u8001\u864e\u8fdb\u884c\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u4f46\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u53cd\u5bf9\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u8005\u5e0c\u671b\u7528\u8001\u864e\u6323\u94b1\uff0c\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u5f53\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u5546\u54c1\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8001\u864e\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u6323\u94b1\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u3002\u968f\u7740\u8fdb\u5316\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u6781\u5177\u8c61\u5f81\u6e34\u5207\u7684\u751f\u7269\u3002\u8001\u864e\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7f8e\u4e3d\u800c\u5a01\u731b\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u6027\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u6fd2\u4e34\u706d\u7edd\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u6b32\u671b\u2014\u2014\u53eb\u505a\u8c61\u5f81\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u800c\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u6b32\u671b\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u91d1\u94b1\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u628a\u8001\u864e\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u878d\u5165\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u8eab\u800c\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u7f8e\u4e3d\u5a01\u731b\uff09\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u662f\u975e\u7406\u6027\u7684\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u5403\u8001\u864e\u8089\u6216\u8005\u7528\u864e\u9aa8\u6765\u6cbb\u75c5\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u8c61\u5f81\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u90fd\u662f\u9b54\u5e7b\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u548c\u5c0f\u5b69\u5b50\u4e00\u53a2\u60c5\u613f\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u5e76\u65e0\u4e8c\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u8349\u836f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u5bf9\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u5927\u6709\u52a9\u76ca\u3002\u4f46\u864e\u9aa8\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u8349\u836f\uff0c\u4ece\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u8349\u836f\u7684\u914d\u5408\uff0c\u864e\u9aa8\u7684\u836f\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u548c\u9f39\u9f20<\/a>\u7684\u9aa8\u5934\u5e76\u65e0\u533a\u522b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e8c\u8005\u5728\u533b\u5b66\u4e0a\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u6709\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6536\u6548\u751a\u5fae\u7684\u6b62\u75db\u836f\uff0c\u8fde\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u90fd\u4e0d\u5982\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u8001\u864e\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u79d1\u5b66\u4ef7\u503c\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u864e\u9aa8\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6548\u679c\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u7406\u6027\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u4e3b\u4e49\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u4eba\u4eec\u81c6\u60f3\u8001\u864e\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u53ef\u4ee5\u6cbb\u6108\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u75c5\u60a3\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c2\u5ff5\u5728\u6842\u6797\u96c4\u68ee\u864e\u718a\u5c71\u5e84\u9012\u4ea4\u7ed9\u300a\u6fd2\u5371\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u690d\u7269\u79cd\u56fd\u9645\u8d38\u6613\u516c\u7ea6\u300b(CITES)\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4f53\u73b0\u5f97\u5341\u5206\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u58f0\u79f0\u628a\u864e\u9aa8\u51fa\u552e\u7ed9\u98ce\u6e7f\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u5c06\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u9700 \u6c42\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7528\u864e\u9aa8\u6cbb\u75c5\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u90fd\u662f\u7a77\u4eba\u3002\u4e0e\u5176\u8ba9\u8fd9\u79cd\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u5e76\u4e0d\u5177\u836f\u6548\u7684\u201c\u836f\u7269\u201d\u4e70\u5356\u5408\u6cd5\u5316\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0d\u5982\u628a\u75c5\u4eba\u9001\u5230\u533b\u9662\u66f4\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u8ba9\u864e\u9aa8\u5728\u4e2d\u836f\u4e2d\u5408\u6cd5\u5316\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7ed9\u4f20\u7edf\u4e2d\u533b\u7684\u540d\u58f0\u62b9\u9ed1\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u901a\u8fc7\u517b\u6b96\u8001\u864e\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u66f4\u6df1\u523b\u5730\u80cc\u79bb\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u80cc\u79bb\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u5d07\u5c1a\u91ce\u6027\u81ea\u7136\u3001\u5c0a\u91cd\u7cbe\u795e\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u4e8b\u5b9e\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u8001\u864e\u517b\u6b96\u7834\u574f\u4e86\u5bf9\u91ce\u751f\u864e\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u5bf9\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u517b\u6b96\u5371\u53ca\u90a3\u4e9b\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u91ce\u5916\u7684\u540c\u7c7b\u3002\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u653e\u4e4b\u56db\u6d77\u800c\u7686\u51c6\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5bf9\u718a\u7c7b\u3001\u9cc4\u9c7c\u3001\u4e4c\u9f9f\u8fd8\u662f\u8001\u864e\u6765\u8bf4\u90fd\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u51fa\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u5f31\u70b9\u3001\u8d2a\u5a6a\u548c\u611a\u8822\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u4ece\u5b83\u4eec\u8eab\u4e0a\u5f97\u5230\u91d1\u94b1\u3002\u4f46\u4eba\u4eec\u603b\u662f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u91ce\u751f\u7684\u66f4\u597d\u201d\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u82b1\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u94b1\u53bb\u4e70\u91ce\u751f\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u9a6f\u517b\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8001\u864e\u517b\u6b96\u9020\u6210\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e4b\u5916\u66f4\u591a\u91ce\u751f\u864e\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u5077\u730e\u8005\u4eec\u8086\u65e0\u5fcc\u60ee\u5730\u5230\u5904\u730e\u6740\u91ce\u751f\u864e\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u5f53\u4f5c\u4e2d\u836f\u51fa\u552e\uff0c\u4ece\u5b83\u4eec\u8eab\u4e0a\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u6bd4\u9a6f\u517b\u8005\u4ece\u517b\u6b96\u864e\u8eab\u4e0a\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u96c4\u68ee\u864e\u718a\u5c71\u5e84\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u76841300\u5934\u8001\u864e\u6bcf\u5929\u9700\u89815\u5428\u8089\u98df\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u89c1\u517b\u6b96\u8001\u864e\u7684\u6210\u672c\u6709\u591a\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u52a8\u7269\u56ed\u9972\u517b\u7684\u8001\u864e\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e94\u5934\u3002\u50cf\u517b\u9e21\u573a\u90a3\u6837\u5927\u91cf\u517b\u6b96\u8001\u864e\u662f\u897f\u65b9\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u67d0\u4e9b\u6700\u4e25\u91cd\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u91cd\u8e48\u8986\u8f99\uff0c\u8fd9\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e3a\u5f53\u4eca\u5927\u591a\u6570\u9876\u5c16\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u793e\u4f1a\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u4eec\u6240\u8bdf\u75c5\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u628a\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u836f\u6548\u540c\u6837\u7684\u9f39\u9f20\u517b\u5728\u7b3c\u5b50\u91cc\u5c31\u8db3\u591f\u6076\u52a3\u4e86\u3002\u628a\u8001\u864e\u6210\u7fa4\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u5708\u517b\uff0c\u8fdd\u80cc\u4e86\u8fdb\u5316\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8001\u864e\u5df2\u8fdb\u5316\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u91ce\u751f\u7684\u72ec\u5c45\u52a8\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

\u91ce\u751f\u548c\u72ec\u5c45\u5c31\u662f\u8001\u864e\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u53e4\u4ee3\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u4e00\u76f4\u5982\u6b64\u8ba4\u4e3a\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5fc5\u987b\u628a\u8fd9\u79cd\u52a8\u7269\u4f5c\u4e3a\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u5b88\u62a4\u8005\u6765\u5c0a\u91cd\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4e2d\u534e\u4f20\u7edf\u5728\u201c\u731b\u864e\u620f\u7af9\u56fe\u201d\u4e2d\u6240\u4f53\u73b0\u7684\u90a3\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u5176\u628a\u94b1\u82b1\u5728\u6842\u6797\u7684\u864e\u718a\u5c71\u5e84\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fdc\u4e0d\u5982\u9075\u4ece\u4e2d\u534e\u4f20\u7edf\u4e2d\u5d07\u5c1a\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u628a\u91ce\u751f\u8001\u864e\u653e\u5728\u91ce\u751f\u68ee\u6797\u73af\u5883\u91cc\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u4f7f\u5176\u514d\u53d7\u5077\u730e\u8005\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u4e30\u5bcc\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c06\u8fce\u6765\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5c0a\u91cd\u548c\u60ca\u53f9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7528\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\u8bbe\u65bd\u548c\u63aa\u65bd\u6070\u5f53\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u5411\u6e38\u5ba2\u6b63\u786e\u800c\u79d1\u5b66\u5730\u5c55\u793a\u8001\u864e\u7684\u9b45\u529b\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d62\u5f97\u56fd\u9645\u5c0a\u91cd\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4ece\u957f\u8fdc\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8ba9\u88ab\u8ff7\u4fe1\u7684\u864e\u9aa8\u4ea4\u6613\u5408\u6cd5\u5316\u66f4\u5177\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8001\u864e\u517b\u6b96\u8fce\u5408\u4e86\u4eba\u6027\u4e2d\u6700\u8f7b\u7387\u800c\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u91ce\u86ee\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u58f0\u8a89\u5e26\u6765\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u635f\u5bb3\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u51fa\u552e\u6765\u81ea\u8001\u864e\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u975e\u6cd5\u836f\u7269\u800c\u517b\u6b96\u8001\u864e\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u539f\u59cb\u800c\u6b8b\u9177\u7684\u751f\u8d22\u4e4b\u9053\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5176\u4ed6\u6c11\u65cf\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u5230\u4e86\u5c0a\u91cd\u81ea\u7136\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u7cbe\u795e\u4e8b\u5b9e\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u8001\u864e\u517b\u6b96\u5374\u662f\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u80cc\u79bb\u3002<\/p>\n


\n\u4f5c\u8005\u7b80\u4ecb\uff1a\u9732\u4e1d\u00b7\u5e15\u5fb7\u5c14\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u8457\u540d\u8bd7\u4eba\uff0c\u7687\u5bb6\u6587\u5b66\u9662\u53ca\u4f26\u6566\u52a8\u7269\u5b66\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u3002\u5176\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u5371\u673a\u56db\u4f0f\u4e2d\u7684\u8001\u864e\u300b\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u5728\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u5e7f\u4e3a\u79f0\u9053\u7684\u8001\u864e\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e66\u7c4d\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u8fd8\u4e3a\u5176\u9ad8\u5916\u7956\u7236\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u00b7\u8fbe\u5c14\u6587\u8457\u6709\u6292\u60c5\u8bd7\u4f53\u4f20\u8bb0\u300a\u8fbe\u5c14\u6587\u2014\u2014\u8bd7\u5316\u4eba\u751f\u300b\u3002
\n<\/em>
\n\u56fe\u7247: \u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u753b\u864e\u56fe\/ \u5f20\u5584\u5b50\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u7f57\u6c0f\u827a\u82d1<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u65e0\u8bba\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u8fd8\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u601d\u60f3\u90fd\u5341\u5206\u5c0a\u91cd\u8001\u864e\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8bd7\u4eba\u9732\u4e1d\u2022\u5e15\u5fb7\u5c14\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u5927\u732b\u201d\u7684\u5708\u517b\u5c06\u6709\u635f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u58f0\u8a89\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":548,"featured_media":54042,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[779],"tags":[],"hashtags":[],"country":[],"class_list":["post-39819","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-779"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u8001\u864e\u517b\u6b96\u53cd\u5bf9\u8bba | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u65e0\u8bba\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u8fd8\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u601d\u60f3\u90fd\u5341\u5206\u5c0a\u91cd\u8001\u864e\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8bd7\u4eba\u9732\u4e1d\u2022\u5e15\u5fb7\u5c14\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u5927\u732b\u201d\u7684\u5708\u517b\u5c06\u6709\u635f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u58f0\u8a89\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39819\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u8001\u864e\u517b\u6b96\u53cd\u5bf9\u8bba\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u65e0\u8bba\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u8fd8\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u601d\u60f3\u90fd\u5341\u5206\u5c0a\u91cd\u8001\u864e\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8bd7\u4eba\u9732\u4e1d\u2022\u5e15\u5fb7\u5c14\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u5927\u732b\u201d\u7684\u5708\u517b\u5c06\u6709\u635f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u58f0\u8a89\u3002\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39819\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2009-10-21T05:46:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-10-01T09:38:30+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/tiger_in_the_wild_large.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"426\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"180\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Padel, Ruth\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39819\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39819\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Padel, Ruth\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/ae2f5dfc7eb6922a212660e966813b8c\"},\"headline\":\"\u8001\u864e\u517b\u6b96\u53cd\u5bf9\u8bba\",\"datePublished\":\"2009-10-21T05:46:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-10-01T09:38:30+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39819\/\"},\"wordCount\":1,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39819\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/tiger_in_the_wild_large.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"\u81ea\u7136\"],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39819\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39819\/\",\"name\":\"\u8001\u864e\u517b\u6b96\u53cd\u5bf9\u8bba | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39819\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39819\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/tiger_in_the_wild_large.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2009-10-21T05:46:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-10-01T09:38:30+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u65e0\u8bba\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u8fd8\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u601d\u60f3\u90fd\u5341\u5206\u5c0a\u91cd\u8001\u864e\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8bd7\u4eba\u9732\u4e1d\u2022\u5e15\u5fb7\u5c14\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u5927\u732b\u201d\u7684\u5708\u517b\u5c06\u6709\u635f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u58f0\u8a89\u3002\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39819\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39819\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39819\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/tiger_in_the_wild_large.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/tiger_in_the_wild_large.jpg\",\"width\":426,\"height\":180},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39819\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u8001\u864e\u517b\u6b96\u53cd\u5bf9\u8bba\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\",\"name\":\"Dialogue Earth\",\"description\":\"Global climate and environment news\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\",\"name\":\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png\",\"width\":256,\"height\":256,\"caption\":\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"\",\"https:\/\/www.xiaohongshu.com\/user\/profile\/641084f4000000001002b6d5\"],\"publishingPrinciples\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/about\/\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/ae2f5dfc7eb6922a212660e966813b8c\",\"name\":\"Padel, Ruth\",\"description\":\"Ruth Padel is a leading British poet, a fellow of the Royal Society of Literature and of the Zoological Society of London. She is author of Tigers in Red Weather, an internationally acclaimed book on tiger conservation, and of Darwin \u2013 A Life in Poems, the biography in lyric poems of her great great grandfather Charles Darwin.\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/ruthpadel\/\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/ruthpadel\/\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u8001\u864e\u517b\u6b96\u53cd\u5bf9\u8bba | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","description":"\u65e0\u8bba\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u8fd8\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u601d\u60f3\u90fd\u5341\u5206\u5c0a\u91cd\u8001\u864e\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8bd7\u4eba\u9732\u4e1d\u2022\u5e15\u5fb7\u5c14\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u5927\u732b\u201d\u7684\u5708\u517b\u5c06\u6709\u635f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u58f0\u8a89\u3002","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39819\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u8001\u864e\u517b\u6b96\u53cd\u5bf9\u8bba","og_description":"\u65e0\u8bba\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u8fd8\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u601d\u60f3\u90fd\u5341\u5206\u5c0a\u91cd\u8001\u864e\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8bd7\u4eba\u9732\u4e1d\u2022\u5e15\u5fb7\u5c14\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u5927\u732b\u201d\u7684\u5708\u517b\u5c06\u6709\u635f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u58f0\u8a89\u3002","og_url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39819\/","og_site_name":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","article_published_time":"2009-10-21T05:46:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2020-10-01T09:38:30+00:00","og_image":[{"width":426,"height":180,"url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/tiger_in_the_wild_large.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Padel, Ruth","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39819\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39819\/"},"author":{"name":"Padel, Ruth","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/ae2f5dfc7eb6922a212660e966813b8c"},"headline":"\u8001\u864e\u517b\u6b96\u53cd\u5bf9\u8bba","datePublished":"2009-10-21T05:46:00+00:00","dateModified":"2020-10-01T09:38:30+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39819\/"},"wordCount":1,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39819\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/tiger_in_the_wild_large.jpg","articleSection":["\u81ea\u7136"],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39819\/","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39819\/","name":"\u8001\u864e\u517b\u6b96\u53cd\u5bf9\u8bba | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39819\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39819\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/tiger_in_the_wild_large.jpg","datePublished":"2009-10-21T05:46:00+00:00","dateModified":"2020-10-01T09:38:30+00:00","description":"\u65e0\u8bba\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u8fd8\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u601d\u60f3\u90fd\u5341\u5206\u5c0a\u91cd\u8001\u864e\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8bd7\u4eba\u9732\u4e1d\u2022\u5e15\u5fb7\u5c14\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u5927\u732b\u201d\u7684\u5708\u517b\u5c06\u6709\u635f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u58f0\u8a89\u3002","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39819\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39819\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39819\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/tiger_in_the_wild_large.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/tiger_in_the_wild_large.jpg","width":426,"height":180},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/39819\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u8001\u864e\u517b\u6b96\u53cd\u5bf9\u8bba"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/","name":"Dialogue Earth","description":"Global climate and environment news","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization","name":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png","width":256,"height":256,"caption":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["","https:\/\/www.xiaohongshu.com\/user\/profile\/641084f4000000001002b6d5"],"publishingPrinciples":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/about\/"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/ae2f5dfc7eb6922a212660e966813b8c","name":"Padel, Ruth","description":"Ruth Padel is a leading British poet, a fellow of the Royal Society of Literature and of the Zoological Society of London. She is author of Tigers in Red Weather, an internationally acclaimed book on tiger conservation, and of Darwin \u2013 A Life in Poems, the biography in lyric poems of her great great grandfather Charles Darwin.","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/ruthpadel\/","sameAs":["https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/ruthpadel\/"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39819","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/548"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39819"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39819\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/54042"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39819"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39819"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39819"},{"taxonomy":"hashtags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtags?post=39819"},{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=39819"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}