{"id":39931,"date":"2009-12-17T10:19:49","date_gmt":"2009-12-17T10:19:49","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T22:54:40","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T22:54:40","slug":"39931","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/39931\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u7f8e\u7ea0\u7ed3MRV\u6216\u5b58\u8bef\u89e3"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8fdb\u5165\u54e5\u672c\u54c8\u6839\u4f1a\u8bae\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u7f8e\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u4ea4\u950b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6574\u4e2a\u8c08\u5224\u7684\u7126\u70b9\u4e0d\u65ad\u5347\u7ea7\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u4fdd\u62a4\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6c14\u5019\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08NDRC\uff09\u653f\u7b56\u4e3b\u7ba1\u5927\u536b•\u9053\u5c3c\u683c\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u7b14\u8005\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e3a\u907f\u514d\u707e\u96be\u6027\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u540e\u679c\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5fc5\u987b\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u63f4\u52a9\uff1b\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5219\u5e94\u8be5\u63d0\u9ad8\u51cf\u6392\u884c\u52a8\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u6267\u884c\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\n\u9053\u5c3c\u683c\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u627f\u8bfa\u52302012\u5e74\u5171\u62ff\u51fa300\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684“\u5feb\u901f\u542f\u52a8”\u8d44\u91d1\uff0c\u63f4\u52a9\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u82e5\u8981\u63a8\u52a8\u54e5\u672c\u54c8\u6839\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u8c08\u5224\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u9700\u8981\u627f\u8bfa\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u66f4\u957f\u671f — 2015\u62162020\u5e74 — \u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u6240\u4f5c\u51fa\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u6c47\u62a5\u5e76\u63a5\u53d7\u76d1\u7763\u3002<\/p>\n

\n\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u6765\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u627f\u8bfa\u4e00\u4e2a\u51cf\u6392\u6570\u5b57\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u51cf\u6392\u884c\u52a8\uff08NAMA\uff09\u5b9e\u65bd\u56fd\u9645\u6838\u67e5\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e86\u56fd\u5185\u78b3\u5f3a\u5ea6\u51cf\u6392\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u7ea0\u7ed3\u7684\u7126\u70b9\u96c6\u4e2d\u5230\u56fd\u9645\u6838\u67e5\uff0c\u5373MRV\u4e0a\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u8c08\u5224\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u652f\u6301\u6c14\u5019\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\u514b\u91cc\uff0c\u90fd\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u573a\u5408\u5f3a\u8c03MRV\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b9\u9762\u59cb\u7ec8\u575a\u6301\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u662f\u88ab\u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6ca1\u6709\u4e49\u52a1\u63a5\u53d7\u56fd\u9645\u6838\u67e5\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u653f\u6cbb\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u6280\u672f\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\n\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u9053\u5c3c\u683c\u5411\u8bb0\u8005\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5206\u4eab\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\u548c\u63a5\u53d7\u76d1\u7763\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u660e\u786e\u7684\u662f\uff1a\u76d1\u7763\u6216\u8005\u534f\u5546\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u6c42\u91c7\u53d6\u67d0\u79cd\u4fb5\u6270\u6027\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5982\u5de5\u5382\u4e00\u7ea7\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u3002
\n\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u53c2\u4e49\u5458\u514b\u91cc\u4e5f\u5728\u5927\u4f1a\u671f\u95f4\u56de\u7b54\u8bb0\u8005\u63d0\u95ee\u65f6\u4e5f\u6f84\u6e05\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u6838\u67e5\u548c\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u5e76\u975e\u6d3e\u4eba\u5230\u73b0\u573a\u6838\u67e5\uff0c\u800c\u662f“\u4fe1\u606f\u4ea4\u6362\u548c\u5171\u4eab”\u3002“\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u5c31\u662f\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u62ab\u9732”\uff0c\u514b\u91cc\u8bf4\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4fe1\u606f\u4ea4\u6362\u5e76\u4e0d\u590d\u6742\uff0c“\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ea\u8981\u80fd\u5171\u4eab\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b66\u4e0a\u80fd\u5171\u4eab\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\uff08 I think it can be done, and it can be done domestically as long as it’s shared, methodology is shared.\uff09”<\/p>\n

\n\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u7f8e\u53cc\u65b9\u5c31\u6838\u67e5\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u76f8\u6301\u4e0d\u4e0b\u7684\u4e89\u6267\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5e76\u672a\u5c06\u6838\u67e5\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u8868\u8ff0\u6e05\u695a\u3002 \u7f8e\u56fd\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u4fdd\u62a4\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6c14\u5019\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08NDRC\uff09\u4e2d\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u6cd5\u9879\u76ee\u4e3b\u4efb\u738b\u7acb\u5fb7\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u7b14\u8005\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u8bf4\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u65e0\u610f\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdb\u884c\u73b0\u573a\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u65e0\u9700\u62c5\u5fc3\u4e3b\u6743\u53d7\u4fb5\u72af\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u6216\u8bb8\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u5bf9\u6838\u67e5\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u8bef\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\n\u56e0\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c14\u5019\u7acb\u6cd5\u4e2d\u6709\u5173\u8d38\u6613\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u4f7f\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u62c5\u5fc3\uff1a\u516c\u5f00\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u4ea7\u751f\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u51b2\u51fb\u3002\u4f46\u9053\u5c3c\u683c\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u60c5\u51b5\u521a\u597d\u76f8\u53cd\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u628a\u76ee\u6807\u843d\u5b9e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u516c\u5f00\u5f97\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u53d7\u51b2\u51fb\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u8d8a\u5c0f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u6cd5\u6848\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u8d38\u6613\u63aa\u65bd\u4e0d\u9488\u5bf9\u4efb\u4f55\u5c3d\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u529b\u4e3a\u5e94\u5bf9\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u4f5c\u51fa\u8d21\u732e\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n

  <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u8fdb\u5165\u54e5\u672c\u54c8\u6839\u4f1a\u8bae\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u7f8e\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u4ea4\u950b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6574\u4e2a\u8c08\u5224\u7684\u7126\u70b9\u4e0d\u65ad\u5347\u7ea7\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u4fdd\u62a4\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6c14\u5019\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08NDRC\uff09\u653f\u7b56\u4e3b\u7ba1\u5927\u536b•\u9053\u5c3c\u683c\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u7b14\u8005\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e3a\u907f\u514d\u707e\u96be\u6027\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u540e\u679c\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5fc5\u987b\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u63f4\u52a9\uff1b\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5219\u5e94\u8be5\u63d0\u9ad8\u51cf\u6392\u884c\u52a8\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u6267\u884c\u6548\u679c\u3002 \u9053\u5c3c\u683c\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u627f\u8bfa\u52302012\u5e74\u5171\u62ff\u51fa300\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684“\u5feb\u901f\u542f\u52a8”\u8d44\u91d1\uff0c\u63f4\u52a9\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u82e5\u8981\u63a8\u52a8\u54e5\u672c\u54c8\u6839\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u8c08\u5224\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u9700\u8981\u627f\u8bfa\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u66f4\u957f\u671f — 2015\u62162020\u5e74 — \u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u6240\u4f5c\u51fa\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u6c47\u62a5\u5e76\u63a5\u53d7\u76d1\u7763\u3002 \u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u6765\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u627f\u8bfa\u4e00\u4e2a\u51cf\u6392\u6570\u5b57\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u51cf\u6392\u884c\u52a8\uff08NAMA\uff09\u5b9e\u65bd\u56fd\u9645\u6838\u67e5\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e86\u56fd\u5185\u78b3\u5f3a\u5ea6\u51cf\u6392\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u7ea0\u7ed3\u7684\u7126\u70b9\u96c6\u4e2d\u5230\u56fd\u9645\u6838\u67e5\uff0c\u5373MRV\u4e0a\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u8c08\u5224\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u652f\u6301\u6c14\u5019\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\u514b\u91cc\uff0c\u90fd\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u573a\u5408\u5f3a\u8c03MRV\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b9\u9762\u59cb\u7ec8\u575a\u6301\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u662f\u88ab\u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6ca1\u6709\u4e49\u52a1\u63a5\u53d7\u56fd\u9645\u6838\u67e5\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u653f\u6cbb\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u6280\u672f\u95ee\u9898\u3002 \u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u9053\u5c3c\u683c\u5411\u8bb0\u8005\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5206\u4eab\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\u548c\u63a5\u53d7\u76d1\u7763\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u660e\u786e\u7684\u662f\uff1a\u76d1\u7763\u6216\u8005\u534f\u5546\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u6c42\u91c7\u53d6\u67d0\u79cd\u4fb5\u6270\u6027\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5982\u5de5\u5382\u4e00\u7ea7\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u3002 \u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u53c2\u4e49\u5458\u514b\u91cc\u4e5f\u5728\u5927\u4f1a\u671f\u95f4\u56de\u7b54\u8bb0\u8005\u63d0\u95ee\u65f6\u4e5f\u6f84\u6e05\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u6838\u67e5\u548c\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u5e76\u975e\u6d3e\u4eba\u5230\u73b0\u573a\u6838\u67e5\uff0c\u800c\u662f“\u4fe1\u606f\u4ea4\u6362\u548c\u5171\u4eab”\u3002“\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u5c31\u662f\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u62ab\u9732”\uff0c\u514b\u91cc\u8bf4\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4fe1\u606f\u4ea4\u6362\u5e76\u4e0d\u590d\u6742\uff0c“\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ea\u8981\u80fd\u5171\u4eab\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b66\u4e0a\u80fd\u5171\u4eab\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\uff08 I think it can be done, and it can be done domestically as long as it’s shared, methodology is shared.\uff09” \u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u7f8e\u53cc\u65b9\u5c31\u6838\u67e5\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u76f8\u6301\u4e0d\u4e0b\u7684\u4e89\u6267\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5e76\u672a\u5c06\u6838\u67e5\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u8868\u8ff0\u6e05\u695a\u3002 \u7f8e\u56fd\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u4fdd\u62a4\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6c14\u5019\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08NDRC\uff09\u4e2d\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u6cd5\u9879\u76ee\u4e3b\u4efb\u738b\u7acb\u5fb7\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u7b14\u8005\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u8bf4\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u65e0\u610f\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdb\u884c\u73b0\u573a\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u65e0\u9700\u62c5\u5fc3\u4e3b\u6743\u53d7\u4fb5\u72af\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u6216\u8bb8\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u5bf9\u6838\u67e5\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u8bef\u89e3\u3002 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