{"id":40025,"date":"2010-02-23T10:41:00","date_gmt":"2010-02-23T10:41:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T22:55:19","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T22:55:19","slug":"40025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/4\/40025\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u9875\u5ca9\u6c14\u8d44\u6e90\uff082\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5fb7\u56fd\u5730\u8d28\u5b66\u5bb6\u6c49\u65af-\u9a6c\u4e01&middot;\u8212\u5c14\u8328\u662f<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gfz-potsdam.de\/portal\/-;jsessionid=834EA7391C7CA715FAAD96D4B60B4686?$part=binary-content&amp;id=2022464&amp;status=300&amp;language=en\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u6b27\u6d32\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u9875\u5ca9<\/a>\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u53d1\u8d77\u4eba\uff0c\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u7531\u77f3\u6cb9\u548c\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u884c\u4e1a\u8d44\u52a9\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u5728\u4e8e\u63a2\u7d22\u9875\u5ca9\u6c14\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u7684<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.epmag.com\/WebOnly2009\/item45693.php\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u53d1\u5c55\u6f5c\u529b<\/a>\u3002\u8212\u5c14\u8328\u8bf4\uff1a&ldquo;\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fd8\u5904\u4e8e\u521d\u7ea7\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8fd8\u5f88\u96be\u4f30\u8ba1\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002&rdquo; <\/p>\n<p>\u5404\u56fd\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u80fd\u6e90\u653f\u7b56\u5c06\u51b3\u5b9a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u91c7\u591a\u5c11\u5929\u7136\u6c14\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee\u4ece\u6ce2\u5170\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u60f3\u5206\u4e00\u676f\u7fb9\u30022009\u5e7411\u670817\u65e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u5df4\u62c9\u514b&middot;\u5965\u5df4\u9a6c\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u5e2d\u80e1\u9526\u6d9b\u8054\u5408\u542f\u52a8\u4e86<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.america.gov\/st\/energy-chinese\/2009\/November\/20091201170533xjsnommis0.4686047.html\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u7f8e\u4e2d\u9875\u5ca9\u6c14\u5408\u4f5c\u5021\u8bae<\/a>\uff0c<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/energy.gov\/news2009\/documents2009\/US-China_Fact_Sheet_Shale_Gas.pdf\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u65e8\u5728<\/a>\u5229\u7528\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Shale_gas\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u9875\u5ca9\u6c14<\/a>\u8574\u85cf\u91cf\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u4e5f\u662f\u53d7\u5230\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b83\u7684\u78b3\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6bd4\u77f3\u6cb9\u4f4e30%\uff0c\u6bd4\u7164\u70ad\u4f4e50%\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u8fd8\u662f\u4f1a\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u78b3\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u4e0d\u5982\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u90a3\u4e48\u7406\u60f3\u3002\u51fb\u788e\u5ca9\u77f3\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u63ba\u5165\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u6c34\uff0c\u8fd9\u4ee4\u6279\u8bc4\u5bb6\u4eec\u62c5\u5fc3\u4f1a\u6c61\u67d3\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u4ee5\u53ca\u84c4\u6c34\u5c42\u3002\u9875\u5ca9\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u88ab\u6307\u8d23\u6c61\u67d3\u4e86\u6c34\u4e95\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7528\u6765\u788e\u77f3\u7684\u6c2f\u5316\u94be\u6c61\u67d3\u4e86\u6c34\u6e90\u8fd8\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u5bb6\u755c\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff1b\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u8003\u8651\u5728\u6c34\u5e93\u548c\u84c4\u6c34\u5c42\u5468\u56f4\u5efa\u9020\u9694\u79bb\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%25E5%25BE%2597%25E5%2585%258B%25E8%2590%25A8%25E6%2596%25AF%25E5%25B7%259E\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5fb7\u514b\u8428\u65af\u5dde<\/a>\u548c<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%25E8%25B7%25AF%25E6%2598%2593%25E6%2596%25AF%25E5%25AE%2589%25E9%2582%25A3%25E5%25B7%259E\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u8def\u6613\u65af\u5b89\u90a3\u5dde<\/a>\u7b49\u5730\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7acb\u6cd5\u8005\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u4e00\u76f4\u652f\u6301\u77f3\u6cb9\u548c\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u5de5\u4e1a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u73b0\u6297\u8bae\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u8def\u6613\u65af\u5b89\u90a3\u5dde\u4e3a\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u538b\u7f29\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u4e3a\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7a0e\u6536\u4f18\u60e0\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5dde\u5bf9\u6b64\u5c31\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u6b22\u8fce\u4e86\u3002<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chesapeake_Energy\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5207\u8428\u76ae\u514b\u80fd\u6e90\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\u6700\u8fd1<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2009\/10\/28\/business\/energy-environment\/28drill.html\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u653e\u5f03\u4e86\u5728\u7ebd\u7ea6\u6c34\u57df\u7684\u94bb\u4e95\u8ba1\u5212<\/a>\uff0c\u8be5\u6c34\u57df\u4e3a900\u4e07\u4eba\u53e3\u63d0\u4f9b\u672a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7684<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chk.com\/media\/marcellusmediakits\/marcellus_water_use_fact_sheet.pdf\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u6c34\u6e90<\/a>\u3002\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98\u5965\u4f2f\u96f7&middot;\u8fc8\u514b\u5170\u5fb7\u8bf4\uff1a&ldquo;\u65e2\u7136\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5176\u5b83\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u635f\u5bb3\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u5927\u8111\u5462\uff1f&rdquo; <\/p>\n<p>\u7ebd\u7ea6\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u73af\u4fdd\u7ec4\u7ec7<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.riverkeeper.org\/about-us\/our-story\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u62a4\u6cb3\u8005<\/a>\u5df2\u7ecf\u8981\u6c42\u9881\u5e03\u6cd5\u4ee4\uff0c\u6c38\u4e45\u7981\u6b62\u5728\u751f\u6001\u654f\u611f\u533a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8be5\u5dde\u7684<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%25E5%258D%25A1%25E8%258C%25B2%25E5%25A5%2587%25E5%25B1%25B1\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5361\u5179\u5947\u5c71<\/a>\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u94bb\u4e95\u4f5c\u4e1a\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5f53\u5730\u653f\u5e9c\u5374\u5de6\u53f3\u4e3a\u96be\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u5931\u4e1a\u7387\u9ad8\u5c45\u4e0d\u4e0b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u9875\u5ca9\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u9020\u51fa\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5c31\u4e1a\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ihsglobalinsight.com\/About\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u73af\u7403\u901a\u89c6\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c2008\u5e74\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u884c\u4e1a\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8d21\u732e\u4e863850\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u4ec5\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u6536\u5165\u4e00\u9879\u5c31\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e861800\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff1b\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u7164\u70ad\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u4e3a799\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u884c\u4e1a\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u768430\u591a\u4e2a\u5dde\u76f4\u63a5\u6216\u95f4\u63a5\u589e\u52a0\u4e8610,000\u4e2a\u5c31\u4e1a\u673a\u4f1a\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>2008\u5e74\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u80fd\u6e90\u90e8\uff08<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.energy.gov\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">DoE<\/a>\uff09\u79f0\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5185\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u63a2\u660e\u50a8\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u4e863%\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u81ea\u7f8e\u56fd\u80fd\u6e90\u60c5\u62a5\u7f72\uff08<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.eia.doe.gov\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">EIA<\/a>\uff091977\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u53d1\u5e03\u8be5\u6570\u636e\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6700\u9ad8\u503c\u30022008\u5e74\u53d1\u73b0\u4e8629.5\u4e07\u4ebf\u7acb\u65b9\u82f1\u5c3a\uff08\u54088353\u4ebf\u7acb\u65b9\u7c73\uff09\u5929\u7136\u6c14\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u8fde\u7eed\u516d\u5e74\u6301\u7eed\u589e\u957f\uff1b\u5176\u4e2d\u9875\u5ca9\u6c14\u7684\u50a8\u91cf\u6bd42007\u5e74\u589e\u52a0\u4e8651%\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u80fd\u6e90\u60c5\u62a5\u7f72\u7684\u7406\u67e5\u5fb7&middot;\u7ebd\u7ef4\u5c14\u8bf4\uff1a&ldquo;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u5927\u3002&rdquo;\u5728\u672a\u6765\u80fd\u6e90\u548c\u6c14\u5019\u7acb\u6cd5\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u60c5\u5f62\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u751f\u4ea7\u5728\u672a\u676520\u5e74\u5185\u5fc5\u5c06\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u90a3\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u524d\u666f\u5e76\u4e0d\u660e\u6717\u3002\u52302050\u5e74\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5efa\u9020\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6838\u53d1\u7535\u5382\u548c\u98ce\u529b\u53d1\u7535\u5382\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u6355\u83b7\u5e76\u5c01\u5b58\u7164\u7535\u5382\u6392\u653e\u7684\u78b3\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd0\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u7535\u5c31\u6bd4\u901a\u8fc7\u71c3\u6c14\u53d1\u7535\u518d\u6355\u83b7\u71c3\u6c14\u53d1\u7535\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u6210\u672c\u66f4\u4f4e\u5ec9\u3002\u7ebd\u7ef4\u5c14\u8bf4\uff1a&ldquo;\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u89c4\u6a21\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5176\u5b83\u65b9\u6848\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u884c\u3002&rdquo; <\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u71c3\u6c14\u53d1\u7535\u5382\u65e0\u8bba\u4ece\u5efa\u8bbe\u901f\u5ea6\u8fd8\u662f\u5efa\u9020\u6210\u672c\u4e0a\u770b\u90fd\u4f18\u4e8e\u7164\u7535\u5382\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f53\u98ce\u529b\u4e0d\u591f\u6216\u8005\u592a\u9633\u4e0d\u8db3\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u8f7b\u6613\u5730\u5207\u6362\u81f3\u71c3\u6c14\u53d1\u7535\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8865\u5145\u3002\u7ebd\u7ef4\u5c14\u8bf4\uff1a&ldquo;\u4ef7\u683c\u662f\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u969c\u788d\u3002&rdquo; <\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u4e14\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u5f88\u96be\u9884\u6d4b\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u964d\u81f3\u6bcf\u767e\u4e07<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.energyvortex.com\/energydictionary\/british_thermal_unit_%28btu%29__mbtu__mmbtu.html\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u82f1\u70ed\u5355\u4f4d<\/a>\uff08mBtu\uff093\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e03\u5e74\u534a\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u70b9\uff0c\u5374\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f15\u8d77\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u4e0d\u4e45\u524d\u76842008\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u521b\u7eaa\u5f55\u7684\u6bcf\u767e\u4e07\u82f1\u70ed\u5355\u4f4d13.69\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5373\u4f7f\u4ef7\u683c\u5230\u4e86\u6bcf\u767e\u4e07\u82f1\u70ed\u5355\u4f4d3.20\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u9875\u5ca9\u6c14\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u5229\u53ef\u56fe\u7684\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Timothy_F._Murphy\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u8482\u59c6&middot;\u58a8\u83f2<\/a>\u8bf4\uff1a&ldquo;\u6211\u6240\u5728\u7684\u533a\u7684\u5730\u4e0b\u6bcf\u5e73\u65b9\u82f1\u5c3a\u90fd\u8574\u85cf\u7740\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u3002&rdquo;\u4ed6\u662f\u5728\u8bf4\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\u3001\u4ece\u7ebd\u7ea6\u7ef5\u5ef6\u81f3\u7530\u7eb3\u897f\u5dde\u7684<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/geology.com\/articles\/marcellus-shale.shtml\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u9a6c\u585e\u52d2\u65af\u9875\u5ca9<\/a>\u3002\u73b0\u5e7481\u5c81\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\u5546<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.boonepickens.com\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">T1\u5e03\u60691\u76ae\u80af\u65af<\/a>\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e86\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u884c\u4e1a\u4ee3\u8a00\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a&ldquo;\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u5c06\u4f1a\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002&rdquo;\u4ed610\u6708\u4efd\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u544a\u8bc9\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u50a8\u91cf\u6bd4\u6c99\u7279\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u77f3\u6cb9<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.boonepickens.com\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u8fd8\u591a<\/a>\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5c06\u5176650\u4e07\u8f86\u91cd\u578b\u5361\u8f66\u6539\u88c5\u6210\u71c3\u6c14\u52a8\u529b\u7684\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opec.org\/home\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u77f3\u6cb9\u8f93\u51fa\u56fd\u7ec4\u7ec7<\/a>\u6bcf\u5929\u51cf\u5c11\u8fdb\u53e3250\u4e07\u6876\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u58a8\u83f2\u8bf4\uff0c\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5fc5\u987b\u4e3a\u516c\u5171\u52a0\u6cb9\u7ad9\u6216\u8005\u5bb6\u7528\u52a0\u6cb9\u7ad9\u4ee5\u53ca\u63d2\u7535\u5f0f\u7535\u52a8\u8f66\u8bbe\u5b9a\u5956\u52b1\u673a\u5236\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\u6709\u589e\u52a0\u4ea7\u91cf\u7684\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8bbe\u5b9a\u5956\u52b1\u673a\u5236\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ed9\u653f\u5e9c\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u989d\u5916\u6536\u5165\u3002&ldquo;\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u826f\u6027\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002&rdquo; <\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u6b64\u6df1\u4fe1\u4e0d\u7591\u7684\u4eba\u6765\u81ea\u8def\u6613\u65af\u5b89\u90a3\u5dde\u7684<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/geology.com\/articles\/haynesville-shale.shtml\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u6d77\u6069\u65af\u7ef4\u5c14\u9875\u5ca9<\/a>\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u54a8\u8be2\u516c\u53f8<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lorenscottassociates.com\/index.html\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u7f57\u5170&middot;C&middot;\u65af\u79d1\u7279\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240<\/a>\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u53bb\u5e74\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u9879\u76ee\u7ed9\u5f53\u5730\u5e26\u6765\u4e8639\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u4e8633,000\u4e2a\u5c31\u4e1a\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u636e\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c2008\u5e74\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u7ed9\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u5f53\u5730\u653f\u5e9c\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u81f3\u5c1115330\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u7a0e\u6536\u6536\u5165\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u3002<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.communitybankofla.com\/default.aspx?v=38d37bb7-1251-4062-af8c-6585a9a6e50b\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u8def\u6613\u65af\u5b89\u90a3\u5dde\u793e\u533a\u94f6\u884c<\/a>\u7684\u6c64\u7c73&middot;\u514b\u96f7\u683c\u8bf4\uff1a&ldquo;\u5728\u672a\u6765\u76845\u523010\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6559\u533a\u5c06\u53d1\u751f\u7ffb\u5929\u8986\u5730\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002&rdquo;\u5b58\u6b3e\u91d1\u989d\u5df2\u7ecf\u6bd42007\u5e74\u4e0b\u534a\u5e74\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e8625%\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u8fc8\u514b&middot;\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\u662f\u5c11\u6570\u51e0\u4e2a\u52a8\u7528\u4e86\u8fd9\u7b14\u989d\u5916\u6536\u5165\u7684\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u6216\u8bb8\u53ea\u662f\u6dfb\u7f6e\u4e00\u8f86\u65b0\u7684\u5361\u8f66\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u59bb\u5b50\u513f\u5973\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u94b1\u90fd\u5f52\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u652f\u914d\u3002\u4ed6\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e70\u4e86\u51e0\u53f0\u5927\u5c4f\u5e55\u7535\u89c6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5c06\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u6536\u5165\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6295\u8d44&mdash;&mdash;\u5f53\u798f\u7279\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u80a1\u4ef7\u8dcc\u81f32\u7f8e\u5143\u4e00\u80a1\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e70\u8fdb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u798f\u7279\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u80a1\u7968\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a&ldquo;\u6211\u624b\u5934\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u798f\u7279\u7684\u80a1\u7968\u3002&rdquo;\u4f46\u662f\u8fc7\u4e86\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u8282\u4fed\u751f\u6d3b\u540e\uff0c\u8fde\u8fc8\u514b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u968f\u4fbf\u82b1\u94b1\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5c06\u94b1\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u836f\u8d39\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u5f00\u652f\u3002\u4ed6\u505a\u4e86\u9f3b\u8154\u80bf\u7624\u7684\u5207\u9664\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u4ed6\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u652f\u4ed8\u5168\u90e8\u7684\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u671f\u4ed8\u6b3e\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4ed6\u4ece\u9875\u5ca9\u6c14\u5f00\u91c7\u4e2d\u83b7\u76ca\u9887\u4e30\u7684\u4eba\u5728\u82b1\u8d39\u81ea\u5df1\u7684<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.answers.com\/topic\/bonus\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u7b7e\u7ea6\u5956\u91d1<\/a>\u65f6\u4e5f\u6301\u5c0f\u5fc3\u8c28\u614e\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u4eec\u66fe\u5f97\u5230\u8bb8\u8bfa\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u751f\u4ea7\u540e\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u7279\u8bb8\u4f7f\u7528\u8d39\u3002\u9a6c\u4ec0\u672c\u5bb6\u65cf\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u8be5\u5bb6\u65cf\u62e5\u6709\u5927\u7ea6160\u516c\u9877\u9875\u5ca9\uff0c\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u9ad8\u4ea7\u7684\u6d77\u6069\u65af\u7ef4\u5c14\u9875\u5ca9\u3002\u73b0\u5e7459\u5c81\u7684\u8fc8\u514b&middot;\u9a6c\u4ec0\u672c\u66fe\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ade\u6280\u8868\u6f14\u660e\u661f\uff0c\u603b\u662f\u6234\u7740\u9ed1\u8272\u7684\u725b\u4ed4\u5e3d\uff0c\u7cfb\u7740\u4ed670\u5e74\u4ee3\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9a91\u58eb\u8d62\u6765\u7684\u95ea\u95ea\u53d1\u5149\u7684\u94f6\u8272\u8170\u5e26\u3002\u4ed6\u5df2\u7ecf\u628a\u4ed6\u7684\u5956\u91d1\u5b58\u5165\u94f6\u884c\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u6c14\u7530\u91cc\u5f53\u4e00\u540d\u710a\u63a5\u5de5\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u9972\u517b\u6597\u725b\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u897f\u8389\u4e9a\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u9000\u4f11\u6559\u5e08\uff0c\u5979\u628a\u9774\u5b50\u62ac\u8d77\u6765\u8ba9\u5927\u5bb6\u770b\u5979\u978b\u5e95\u4e0a\u7684\u6d1e\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5973\u513f\u7c73\u62c9\u4eca\u5e7425\u5c81\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5979\u5bb6\u4e00\u591c\u66b4\u5bcc\u4e86\uff0c\u5979\u6bcf\u5929\u4ecd\u65e7\u82b114\u5c0f\u65f6\u5728\u62a4\u58eb\u5b66\u6821\u5b66\u4e60\u3002&ldquo;\u6211\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\uff0c&lsquo;\u90a3\u662f\u6211\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u94b1\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u81ea\u98df \u5176\u529b\u7684\u3002&rsquo;&rdquo;\u5979\u7684\u5988\u5988\u60f3\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bb6\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u6e56\u6253\u9020\u4e00\u7247\u6c99\u6ee9\uff0c\u800c\u5979\u7238\u7238\u5219\u770b\u4e2d\u4e86\u4e00\u5934\u65b0\u7684\u516c\u725b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u5728\u7b49\u5f85\u65f6\u673a\u3002\u8fc8\u514b\u8bf4\uff1a&ldquo;\u5982\u679c\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u7279\u8bb8\u4f7f\u7528\u8d39\u8db3\u591f\u591a\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4f1a\u9000\u4f11\u3002&rdquo; <\/p>\n<p>\u65e0\u8bba\u7279\u8bb8\u4f7f\u7528\u8d39\u5c06\u6765\u4f1a\u6709\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\u7684\u5956\u91d1\u90fd\u8db3\u591f\u652f\u4ed8\u4ed6\u9000\u4f11\u540e\u7684\u5f00\u9500\u3002\u4ed6\u6240\u7b7e\u7f72\u7684\u5408\u540c\u786e\u4fdd\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u5f97\u516c\u53f8\u4ece\u4ed6\u540d\u4e0b\u7684\u6c14 \u7530\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u6536\u76ca\u768420%\u523025%\uff0c\u800c\u751f\u4ea7\u5c06\u5728\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\u5c31\u4f1a\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u8c08\u8d77\u4ed6\u73b0\u5728\u80fd\u591f\u8fc7\u4e0a\u7684\u68a6\u60f3\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4ed6\u84dd\u8272\u7684\u773c\u4e2d\u95ea\u70c1\u7740\u5e78\u798f\u7684\u5149\u8292 &mdash;&mdash;\u5230\u963f\u62c9\u65af\u52a0\u730e\u718a\uff1b\u5230\u4e54\u6cbb\u4e9a\u5dde\u7684<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Augusta_National_Golf_Club\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u5854\u53c2\u52a0\u9ad8\u5c14\u592b\u5927\u5e08\u676f<\/a>\uff1b\u76ee\u7779\u6000\u4fc4\u660e\u5dde\u548c\u8499\u5927\u62ff\u5dde\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6269\u5f20\uff1b\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u571f\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u677e\u6797\u91cc\u5efa\u9020\u4e00\u5ea7\u65b0\u623f\u5b50\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a&ldquo;\u6211\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u4e2a\u5b85\u7537\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u662f\u65f6\u5019\u51fa\u53bb\u770b\u770b\u4e86\u3002&rdquo; <\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u57f9\u8bad\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f84\u5b50\u63a5\u624b\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u660e\u5e74\u53ef\u4ee5\u9000\u4f11\u4e86\u3002\u5468\u672b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u4f1a\u51fa\u57ce\uff0c\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u571f\u5730\u4e0a\u3001\u5728\u677e\u6797\u95f4\u6253\u730e\u3002 <\/p>\n<p><strong>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u4f1a\u662f\u9875\u5ca9\u77f3\u6cb9\u5417\uff1f <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u80fd\u6e90\u516c\u53f8\u6216\u8bb8\u4f1a\u5229\u7528\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u9875\u5ca9\u6c14\u9886\u57df\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6765\u5f00\u91c7\u81f4\u5bc6\u7684\u5ca9\u77f3\u5c42\u4e2d\u6240\u8574\u85cf\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u77f3\u6cb9\u7684\u7c98\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u901a\u5e38\u77f3\u6cb9\u66f4\u96be\u5f00\u91c7\u3002\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u5bf9\u5f00\u91c7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u3002<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/wiki.mbalib.com\/wiki\/%25E4%25BE%259D%25E6%25AC%25A7%25E6%25A0%25BC%25E8%25B5%2584%25E6%25BA%2590%25E5%2585%25AC%25E5%258F%25B8\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u4f9d\u6b27\u683c\u8d44\u6e90\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\u7684\u8463\u4e8b\u957f\u9a6c\u514b&middot;\u5e15\u5e15\u8bf4\uff1a&ldquo;\u6211\u4eec\u76f8\u4fe1\u8fd9\u5c06\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6539\u53d8\u6e38\u620f\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u6280\u672f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u76f8\u4fe1\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u5ca9\u77f3\u5c42\u4e2d\u8574\u85cf\u7740\u8db3\u591f\u591a\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\uff0c\u8db3\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002&rdquo; 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noreferrer\">\u5317\u8fbe\u79d1\u4ed6\u5dde<\/a>\u7684<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bakken_Formation\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u8d1d\u80af\u5ca9\u5c42<\/a>\uff0c\u636e\u4f30\u8ba1\u90a3\u91cc\u8574\u85cf\u774036.5\u4ebf\u6876\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u77f3\u6cb9\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u5927\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u516c\u53f8<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%25E8%25A5%25BF%25E6%2596%25B9%25E7%259F%25B3%25E6%25B2%25B9%25E5%2585%25AC%25E5%258F%25B8\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u897f\u65b9\u77f3\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\u7684\u526f\u603b\u88c1\u6bd4\u5c14&middot;\u963f\u5c14\u5e03\u91cc\u5947\u8bf4\uff1a&ldquo;\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u7740\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002&rdquo;\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u88ab\u5e7f\u4e3a\u63a5\u53d7\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u65b0\u3002\u4ed6\u627f\u8ba4\uff1a&ldquo;\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u4ecd\u65e7\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u5174\u6280\u672f\u3002&rdquo; <\/p>\n<p>\n<em>\u5e0c\u62c9\u30fb\u9ea6\u514b\u7eb3\u5c14\u8482\uff0c\u300a\u91d1\u878d\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u7f8e\u56fd\u80fd\u6e90\u901a\u8baf\u5458 \u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/home\/uk\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.ft.com\/home\/uk<\/a> <\/p>\n<p>\u91d1\u878d\u65f6\u62a5\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f82010\u5e74<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/servicestools\/help\/copyright\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u7248\u6743\u6240\u6709<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u9875\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u81ea<a href=\"https:\/\/www.chk.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Chesapeake Energy<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u63a2\u660e\u50a8\u91cf\u5728\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5c31\u4e1a\u673a\u4f1a\u4e5f\u5728\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u4ecd\u9971\u53d7\u4e89\u8bae\uff0c\u5176\u4ef7\u683c\u4e5f\u4ee4\u4eba\u6349\u6478\u4e0d\u900f\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5176\u5b83\u56fd\u5bb6\u63a2\u7d22\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u6f5c\u80fd\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u8fd8\u5b58\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u672a\u77e5\u6570\u3002\u5e0c\u62c9\u30fb\u9ea6\u514b\u7eb3\u5c14\u8482\u62a5\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":592,"featured_media":54218,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[772],"tags":[],"hashtags":[],"country":[],"class_list":["post-40025","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-772"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast 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