{"id":40044,"date":"2010-03-12T11:31:00","date_gmt":"2010-03-12T11:31:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T22:55:31","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T22:55:31","slug":"40044","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/40044\/","title":{"rendered":"\u73cd\u2022\u53e4\u9053\u5c14\uff1a\u4e1b\u6797\u4e4b\u7231"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f26\u6566\u897f\u90e8\u4e00\u4e2a\u706f\u5149\u5fae\u5f31\u7684\u623f\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.janegoodall.org\/jane-goodall\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u73cd&middot;\u53e4\u9053\u5c14<\/a>\u5750\u5728\u6c99\u53d1\u4e0a\u3002\u5979\u9762\u5bb9\u82cd\u767d\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u4e3a\u62ab\u7740\u7ea2\u62ab\u80a9\uff0c\u663e\u5f97\u6709\u4e9b\u795e\u91c7\u3002\u4ece\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u53d8\u8eab\u73af\u4fdd\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u7684\u53e4\u9053\u5c14\u521a\u521a\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u8270\u8f9b\u7684\u957f\u9014\u65c5\u884c\uff0c\u4ece\u82f1\u56fd\u5357\u6d77\u5cb8\u7684<a 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noreferrer\">\u52a0\u5dde\u795e\u9e6b<\/a>\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u611f\u52a8\u4e86\u3002\u672c\u6b21\u91c7\u8bbf\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\uff0c\u53e4\u9053\u5c14\u8fd8\u575a\u6301\u8981\u4e3a\u6211\u7b7e\u5b57\u7559\u5ff5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u6211\u52a0\u500d\u5185\u759a\u3002\u5979\u5199\u9053\uff1a&ldquo;\u9001\u7ed9\u53f2\u8482\u82ac\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5171\u540c\u4e3a\u6240\u6709\u751f\u7075\u521b\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u611f\u8c22\u4f60\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002&rdquo;&ldquo;\u80fd\u591f&rdquo;\u4e00\u8bcd\u4e0b\u9762\u5212\u4e86\u7ebf\uff0c&ldquo;\u6240\u6709\u751f\u7075&rdquo;\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5212\u4e86\u7ebf\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6240\u6709\u5b57\u6bcd\u5927\u5199\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u5e74\u903e70\u7684\u53e4\u9053\u5c14\u66f4\u50cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e03\u9053\u8005\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002\u6240\u6709\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u5188\u8d1d\u7684\u9ed1\u7329\u7329\u300b\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u90fd\u88ab\u5979\u6401\u7f6e\u4e00\u65c1\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5979\u6b63\u4e3a\u5ba3\u4f20\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u548c\u8c10\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u81ea\u7136\u4e16\u754c\u800c\u5954\u8d70\u7740\uff08\u6211\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u62c5\u5fc3\u5979\u7684\u5954\u8d70\u4ea7\u751f\u7684&ldquo;\u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9&rdquo;\u5c06\u4f1a\u6709\u591a\u5c11\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u57281986\u5e74\u4e00\u6b21\u5173\u4e8e\u9ed1\u7329\u7329\u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\uff0c\u53e4\u9053\u5c14\u53d1\u89c9\u975e\u6d32\u9ed1\u7329\u7329\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u5371\u673a\u3002\u5979\u51e0\u4e4e\u5f53\u5373\u505a\u51fa\u51b3\u5b9a\uff1a\u505a\u4e00\u540d\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u3002\u5979\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u63a5\u73ed\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u8bb0\u8005\u5c06\u5979\u6bd4\u4f5c&ldquo;\u5954\u8d70\u7740\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/nobelprize.org\/nobel_prizes\/peace\/laureates\/1979\/teresa-bio.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u7279\u857e\u838e\u4fee\u5973<\/a>&rdquo;\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6bd4\u55bb\u5f88\u8d34\u5207\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5979\u5c06\u73af\u4fdd\u5f53\u6210\u4e86\u7ec8\u751f\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u5e03\u9053\u900f\u7740\u4e00\u79cd\u5e84\u4e25\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u795e\u5723\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5979\u65b0\u4e66\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u73b0\u5728\u51fa\u4eba\u610f\u6599\u7684\u70ed\u95e8\u3002\u4e66\u4e2d\u4e3b\u8981\u8bb0\u8f7d\u9ed1\u811a\u9f2c\u9f20\u3001\u7f8e\u6d32\u9cc4\u548c\u7f8e\u6d32\u9e64\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u5979\u5bf9\u6211\u8bf4\uff1a&ldquo;\u6211\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e00\u591c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7ed9\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4eba\u4eec\u4e0d\u518d\u5750\u4ee5\u5f85\u6bd9\uff0c\u6d88\u6781\u60b2\u89c2\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u79ef\u6781\u884c\u52a8\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u90fd\u52a0\u5165\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b50\u5b59\u521b\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u6211\u4eec\u517b\u80b2\u540e\u4ee3\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u4e86\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\u5979\u76f8\u4fe1\u81ea\u5df1\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u80dc\u5229&mdash;&mdash;\u5728\u5979\u6240\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\u7684\u3001\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u6218\u573a\u4e0a\u3002\u5979\u4f1a\u8bf4\u670d\u522b\u4eba\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u52a0\u5165\u5979\u7684\u96c6\u4f53\u3002&ldquo;\u6211\u66fe\u89c1\u8fc7\u88ab\u52ab\u63a0\u7684\u571f\u5730\u91cd\u65b0\u7115\u53d1\u751f\u673a\uff0c\u6fd2\u4e34\u706d\u7edd\u7684\u7269\u79cd\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e0b\u53c8\u7e41\u8363\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u653e\u5f03\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e00\u5207\u52aa\u529b\u90fd\u5c06\u4ed8\u8bf8\u4e1c\u6d41\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u8981\u7ee7\u7eed\u5c3d\u6700\u5927\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u7ed3\u5c40\u662f\u6b7b\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u6218\u6597\u800c\u6b7b\u3002&rdquo;\u5979\u8d85\u7136\u5730\u8bb2\u51fa\u8fd9\u756a\u8bdd\uff0c\u58f0\u97f3\u867d\u5636\u54d1\uff0c\u5374\u8ba9\u4eba\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u6298\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u653f\u5e9c\u77e5\u9053\u5371\u673a\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6709\u591a\u6df1\u5417\uff1f\u53e4\u9053\u5c14\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5f88\u591a\u653f\u5e9c\u4f9d\u7136\u7b03\u4fe1&ldquo;\u9ed1\u8272\u529b\u91cf&rdquo;&mdash;&mdash;\u628a\u5e0c\u671b\u5bc4\u6258\u5728\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u5927\u519c\u573a\u7ecf\u8425\u4e0a\u3002\u53e4\u9053\u5c14\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u4eec\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u518d\u558b\u558b\u4e0d\u4f11\u5730\u5938\u5927\u65e0\u4f11\u6b62\u6269\u5f20\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e86\u3002\u5979\u8bf4\uff1a&ldquo;\u60f3\u5728\u8d44\u6e90\u6709\u9650\u7684\u661f\u7403\u4e0a\u641e\u65e0\u9650\u5236\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd \u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u6839\u672c\u6beb\u65e0\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u6211\u539f\u672c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5371\u673a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u60c5\u51b5\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5e76\u975e\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u8fd8\u662f\u8bf4&lsquo;\u5662\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u662f\u7167\u5e38\u641e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5427&rsquo;\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u662f\u53e4\u9053\u5c14\u73af\u4fdd\u5ba3\u4f20\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u30021986\u5e74\u90a3\u6b21<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/Damascene_conversion\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u8f6c\u6298\u70b9<\/a>\u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e4b\u524d10\u5e74\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u9ed1\u7329\u7329\u53ca\u5176\u5c45\u4f4f\u5730\u7684\u53e4\u9053\u5c14\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\u5c31\u8bde\u751f\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u80a1\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6765\u81ea\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u7684\u652f\u6301\u529b\u91cf\uff0c&ldquo;\u6839\u4e0e\u82bd&rdquo;\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rootsandshoots.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Roots and Shoots<\/a>\uff09\u30021991\u5e74\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u53e4\u9053\u5c14\u7684\u5bb6\u5728\u8fbe\u7d2f\u65af\u8428\u62c9\u59c6\uff0c16\u540d\u5766\u6851\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u805a\u5728\u5979\u5bb6\u95e8\u5eca\u5171\u540c\u8ba8\u8bba\u73af\u5883\u95ee\u9898\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\uff0c&ldquo;\u6839\u4e0e\u82bd&rdquo;\u8bde\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>20\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u6765\u81ea114\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6570\u5341\u4e07\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u90fd\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u6d3b\u52a8\u5f88\u7f13\u6162\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u5728\u51e0\u5e74\u4e4b\u5185\u5c31\u5e2d\u5377\u4e86\u82f1\u56fd\uff0c700\u591a\u4e2a\u7fa4\u4f53\u90fd\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u963f\u6797\u987f\u548c\u5f17\u5409\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7684\u603b\u90e8\u670920\u591a\u540d\u6210\u5458\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u53e4\u9053\u5c14\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u90fd\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e&ldquo;\u5c0f\u672c\u7ecf\u8425&rdquo;\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u53e4\u9053\u5c14\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u4e25\u91cd\u4fe1\u8d37\u5371\u673a\u3002\u53e4\u9053\u5c14\u627f\u8ba4\uff1a&ldquo;\u56e0\u4e3a\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u8d22\u653f\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8d44\u91d1\u6765\u6e90\u90fd\u88ab\u5207\u65ad\u4e86\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6700\u8fd1\u5728\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6\u53ec\u5f00\u4f1a\u8bae\u8ba8\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\u81ea\u6551\uff0c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u62db\u52df\u4e00\u4f4d\u6267\u884c\u5b98\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u53e4\u9053\u5c14\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u5c06\u4f1a\u6709\u4eba\u66ff\u4ee3\u5979\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5462\uff1f&ldquo;\u5f53\u7136\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4e86\uff0c&rdquo;\u53e4\u9053\u5c14\u8bf4\uff0c&ldquo;\u5c06\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u56db\u4eba\u7fa4\u4f53\u53d6\u4ee3\u6211\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002&rdquo;\u5979\u7684\u8bdd\u91cc\u900f\u7740\u4e00\u79cd\u795e\u5723\u3001\u4e00\u79cd\u8fc7\u5206\u7684\u8c26\u865a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u53e4\u9053\u5c14\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5979\u6240\u949f\u7231\u7684\u9ed1\u7329\u7329\u3002&ldquo;\u5f88\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u6211\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u91ce\u751f\u9ed1\u7329\u7329\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u62ef\u6551\u5b83\u4eec\u8d56\u4ee5\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e0e\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u6c11\u548c\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u4e00\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002&rdquo;\u53e4\u9053\u5c14\u8bf4\uff1a&ldquo;\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u62ef\u6551\u68ee\u6797\u548c\u9ed1\u7329\u7329\u727a\u7272\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u65e0\u6cd5\u80dc\u4efb\u8fd9\u4e00\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u90fd\u6beb\u65e0\u7528\u5904\u3002\u6211\u5bf9&lsquo;\u6839\u4e0e\u82bd&rsquo;\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5982\u6b64\u7528\u5fc3\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u4e8e\u6b64\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>1986\u5e74\u9ed1\u7329\u7329\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u53e4\u9053\u5c14\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5979\u4f1a\u503e\u5176\u4e00\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u9ed1\u7329\u7329\u3002&ldquo;\u5728\u68ee\u6797\u91cc\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5076\u5c14\u5f00 \u4e00\u4e2a\u8bb2\u5ea7\uff0c\u5199\u5199\u4e66\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5f00\u5fc3\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002&rdquo;\u5728\u59791999\u5e74\u5199\u7684\u4e66\u300a\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u7406\u7531&mdash;&mdash;\u5fc3\u8def\u5386\u7a0b\u300b\u91cc\uff0c\u5979\u50cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bfb\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u5c11\u5973\u4e00\u6837\uff0c&ldquo;\u7518\u613f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u5148\u9a71\u8005&rdquo;\u3002\u4ece\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b \u5ea6\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u5979\u5706\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u68a6\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u727a\u7272\u4e86\u5188\u8d1d\u7684\u4e50\u56ed\uff0c\u6362\u6765\u5728\u65e0\u6570\u5019\u673a\u5ba4\u91cc\u7247\u523b\u7684\u505c\u7559\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u6211\u95ee\u5979\u662f\u5426\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u65f6\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u5f88\u6a21\u7cca\u3002&ldquo;\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u6211\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u4ee5\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u6210\u957f\u7684\u3002&rdquo;\u5979\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fdb\u5316\u8bba\u548c\u4fe1\u5949\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e4b\u95f4\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u77db\u76fe\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u300a\u5723\u7ecf\u300b\u4e2d\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/view\/51945.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u521b\u4e16\u7eaa<\/a>\u300b\u4e0a\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e3b\u5bb0\u5176\u4ed6\u52a8\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u5f00\u91c7\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u5979\u4e5f\u89c9\u5f97\u65e0\u53ef\u539a\u975e\uff08\u5979\u8ba4\u4e3a&ldquo;\u4e3b\u5bb0&rdquo;\u4e00\u8bcd\u89e3\u91ca\u4e0d\u5f53\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u662f&ldquo;\u7ba1\u7406&rdquo;\uff09\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5979\u662f\u4ece\u5b66\u672f\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\u5f85\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u624d\u4f7f\u5979\u4ece\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u53d8\u6210\u73af\u4fdd\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff0c\u624d\u4f7f\u5979\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e7f\u4e3a\u63a5\u53d7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u300a\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u7406\u7531\u300b\u4e2d\u5979\u5199\u9053\uff1a&ldquo;\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u5728\u68ee\u6797\u4e2d\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u6211\u5bf9\u9ed1\u7329\u7329\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u624d\u4f7f\u6211\u6709\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u3002\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u4fe1\u6709&lsquo;\u4e0a\u5e1d&rsquo;&lsquo;\u5b89\u62c9&rsquo;&lsquo;\u68b5\u5929&rsquo;\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u795e\u5947\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6211\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6211\u6709\u9650\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u65e0\u6cd5\u53c2\u900f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u6216\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u5e74\u5bf9\u4e8e\u53e4\u9053\u5c14\u548c\u5979\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u662f\u5979\u5728\u5188\u8d1d\u7814\u7a76\u9ed1\u7329\u7329\u7b2c50\u4e2a\u5e74\u5934\u4e86\u3002\u65b0\u4e66\u5c06\u8981\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u5e7f\u64ad\u516c\u53f8\u51fa\u54c1\u7684\u7eaa\u5f55\u7247\u5c06\u5728\u6625\u5929\u4e0a\u6620\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c06\u53c2\u52a0\u6cd5\u56fd\u621b\u7eb3\u7535\u5f71\u8282\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u7535\u5f71\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.janesjourney.net\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u73cd\u7684\u65c5\u9014<\/a>\u300b\uff0c\u5b89\u5409\u4e3d\u5a1c&middot;\u6731\u8389\u4f1a\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u5ba2\u4e32\u4e00\u4e2a\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u8fd9\u786e\u5b9e\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u503c\u5f97\u94ed\u8bb0\u7684\u65c5\u7a0b&mdash;&mdash;\u4ece\u4f2f\u6069\u8305\u65af\u7684\u4e2d\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u5bb6\u5ead\u5230\u4f26\u6566\u7684\u79d8\u4e66\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u4e86\u53e4\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%9D%8E%E5%A5%87\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u8def\u6613\u65af&middot;\u674e\u57fa<\/a>\u7684\u8d44\u52a9\uff0c\u53e4\u9053\u5c14\u6765\u5230\u4e86\u5188\u8d1d\uff0c\u8d70\u5411\u4e86\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e4\u9053\u5c14\u8bf4\uff1a&ldquo;\u6211\u4ece\u5b69\u63d0\u65f6\u4ee3\u8d77\u5c31\u559c\u6b22\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u6211\u7231\u8bfb\u4eba\u733f\u6cf0\u5c71\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u300211\u5c81\u65f6\u6211\u5c31\u51b3\u5b9a\u5c06\u6765\u8981\u53bb\u975e\u6d32\uff0c\u4e0e\u52a8\u7269\u4eec\u4f4f\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5199\u5173\u4e8e\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u4e66\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u7b11\u8bdd\u6211\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u5988\u5988\u3002\u5988\u5988\u5bf9\u6211\u8bf4&lsquo;\u53ea\u8981\u4f60\u671d\u7740\u76ee\u6807\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4e0d\u8a00\u653e\u5f03\uff0c\u4f60\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u8d70\u51fa\u4e00\u6761\u6210\u529f\u7684\u8def&rsquo;\u3002&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>1957\u5e74\uff0c\u53e4\u9053\u5c14\u7528\u505a\u5973\u4f8d\u8005\u548c\u79d8\u4e66\u6240\u8d5a\u7684\u94b1\u6512\u591f\u4e86\u8239\u7968\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5979\u53bb\u62dc\u8bbf\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f4f\u5728\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u5efa\u8bae\u5979\u8054\u7cfb\u4e00\u4e0b\u5185\u7f57\u6bd5<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/National_Museums_of_Kenya\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u79d1\u5170\u4e1c\u535a\u7269\u9986<\/a>\u9986\u957f\uff0c\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\u7684\u6770\u51fa\u4eba\u7269\u674e\u57fa\u3002\u5979\u7ed9\u674e\u57fa\u6253\u7535\u8bdd\u65f6\uff0c\u674e\u57fa\u5f88\u4e0d\u53cb\u5584\u5730\u5bf9\u5979\u5927\u543c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u51b7\u9759\u7684\u53e4\u9053\u5c14\u8fd8\u662f\u7ea6\u4e0b\u4e86\u4ed6\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u4fbf\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u884c\u653f\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u518d\u7136\u540e\uff0c1960\u5e74\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u53bb\u5188\u8d1d\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u6536\u96c6\u6709\u5173\u9ed1\u7329\u7329\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u674e\u57fa\u8fd8\u6d3e\u9063<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dian_Fossey\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u9edb\u5b89&middot;\u798f\u897f<\/a>\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Birut%C4%97_Galdikas\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener 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\/>\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4ece\u4e00\u540d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u540d\u7eff\u8272\u751f\u6001\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff0c\u73cd&bull;\u53e4\u9053\u5c14\u5728\u975e\u6d32\u4e0e\u9ed1\u7329\u7329\u6253\u4ea4\u9053\u5df2\u7ecf\u957f\u8fbe\u534a\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e4b\u4e45\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u53f2\u8482\u82ac&bull;\u83ab\u65af\u5199\u9053\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fd8\u8fdc\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed3\u675f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":599,"featured_media":54238,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[779],"tags":[],"hashtags":[],"country":[],"class_list":["post-40044","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-779"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v26.0) - 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