{"id":40057,"date":"2010-03-24T17:58:00","date_gmt":"2010-03-24T17:58:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T22:55:39","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T22:55:39","slug":"40057","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/uncategorized-zh\/40057\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u65b0\u73af\u5883\u8d44\u8baf"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/idUSTRE62M4LV20100323\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong><u>\u8def\u900f\u793e<\/u><\/strong><\/a>\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u8ba8\u8bba\u6fd2\u5371\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u628a\u9f20\u9ca8\u653e\u5728\u88ab\u4fdd\u62a4\u7269\u79cd\u540d\u5355\u7684\u524d\u5217\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u5bf9\u4f9b\u5e94\u4e9a\u6d32\u9c7c\u7fc5\u7fb9\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u9ca8\u9c7c\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u5de5\u4f5c\u53ea\u5b57\u4e0d\u8c08\u3002 <\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/idUSTRE62H52R20100318\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><u><strong>\u8def\u900f\u793e<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8ba8\u8bba\u6fd2\u5371\u7269\u79cd\u56fd\u9645\u8d38\u6613\u516c\u7ea6\u7684\u591a\u54c8\u4f1a\u8bae\u5426\u51b3\u4e86\u591a\u9879\u52a8\u7269\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d38\u6613\u9650\u5236\u63d0\u6848\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u84dd\u9ccd\u91d1\u67aa\u9c7c\uff0c\u5317\u6781\u718a\u76ae\u3001\u7259\u3001\u722a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ea2\u8272\u548c\u7c89\u7ea2\u8272<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/idUSLDE62K0DO\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><u><strong>\u73ca\u745a<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u54c1\u79cd\u3002<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/news.bbc.co.uk\/1\/hi\/sci\/tech\/8580245.stm\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><u><strong>BBC<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5766\u6851\u5c3c\u4e9a\u548c\u8d5e\u6bd4\u4e9a\u8981\u6c42\u5141\u8bb8\u51fa\u552e\u5e93\u5b58\u8c61\u7259\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e5f\u906d\u5230\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/news.yahoo.com\/s\/ap\/20100324\/ap_on_sc\/as_india_disappearing_island\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><u><strong>\u7f8e\u8054\u793e<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5b5f\u52a0\u62c9\u6e7e\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e0a\u5347\u7684\u6d77\u5e73\u9762\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u5370\u5ea6\u548c\u5b5f\u52a0\u62c9\u56fd\u7684\u5bf9\u5ca9\u77f3\u5c9b\u63a7\u5236\u6743\u7684\u957f\u671f\u7eb7\u4e89\u3002\u5728\u6052\u6cb3\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u7684\u65b0\u6469\u5c14\u5c9b\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u6d77\u6e7e\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e0a\u6da8\u7684\u6c34\u6240\u6df9\u6ca1\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/uk.news.yahoo.com\/18\/20100322\/tsc-over-155-million-without-potable-wat-c2ff8aa.html\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><u><strong>\u6cd5\u65b0\u793e<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u513f\u7ae5\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u5728&ldquo;\u4e16\u754c\u6c34\u65e5&rdquo;\u516c\u5e03\u6700\u65b0\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u79f0\u975e\u6d32\u4e2d\u897f\u90e839\uff05\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u65e0\u6cd5\u83b7\u5f97\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u300a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/environment\/2010\/mar\/22\/wind-sea-ice-loss-arctic\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><u><strong>\u536b\u62a5<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u300b\u63f4\u5f15\u65e5\u672c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5927\u7ea6\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u5317\u6781\u51b0\u7684\u6d88\u5931\u6e90\u4e8e\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u8fd1\u5e74\u9891\u53d1\u7684\u65cb\u8f6c\u98ce\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/idUSTRE62F5ZP20100316\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><u><strong>\u8def\u900f\u793e<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u7684\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5f3a\u52b2\u51ac\u5b63\u98ce\u66b4\u91cd\u521b\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c34\u679c\u3001\u852c\u83dc\u548c\u575a\u679c\u7684\u4e3b\u4ea7\u5730\u52a0\u5dde\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u968f\u5373\u627f\u8bfa\u4eca\u5e74\u5c06\u914d\u8c03\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6c34\u7ed9\u52a0\u5dde\u4e45\u65f1\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u548c\u519c\u573a\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u636e\u300a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2010\/03\/21\/us\/21tribes.html?src=me&amp;ref=us\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><u><strong>\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a5<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u300b\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u571f\u8457\u90e8\u843d\u6210\u5458\u524d\u5f80\u65b0\u897f\u5170\uff0c\u671f\u76fc\u539f\u672c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u9c7c\u80fd\u591f\u56de\u5bb6\u3002Winnemem Wintu\u90e8\u843d\u7684\u9886\u8896\u5c06\u5411\u5927\u9a6c\u54c8\u9c7c\u81f4\u6b49\uff0c\u79f020\u5b9e\u964540\u5e74\u4ee3\u540c\u610f\u5174\u5efa\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u575d\u662f\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u8be5\u5de5\u7a0b\u963b\u65ad\u4e86\u9ea6\u514b\u52b3\u5fb7\u6cb3\u7684\u5b63\u8282\u6027\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u571f\u8457\u4e0e\u5927\u9a6c\u54c8\u9c7c\u7684\u548c\u8c10\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5927\u9a6c\u54c8\u9c7c\u7684\u9c7c\u5b50\u540e\u6765\u4ece\u9ea6\u514b\u52b3\u5fb7\u88ab\u8fd0\u9001\u5230\u65b0\u897f\u5170\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f97\u4ee5\u6446\u8131\u4e86\u706d\u7edd\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/news.bbc.co.uk\/1\/hi\/8578587.stm?lsm\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><u><strong>BBC<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u79f0\uff0c12000\u53ea\u5851\u6599\u74f6\u642d\u5efa\u800c\u6210\u7684\u5c0f\u8239\u4e0a\u5468\u4ece\u65e7\u91d1\u5c71\u542f\u822a\u5f00\u5f80\u6089\u5c3c\uff0c\u9884\u5907\u5728\u822a\u884c\u9014\u4e2d\u4f20\u64ad\u4e16\u754c\u6d77\u6d0b\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u8fd9\u8258\u540d\u4e3a&ldquo;\u666e\u62c9\u65af\u63d0\u57fa&rdquo;\u7684\u8239\u53ea\u5373\u5c06\u7a7f\u8d8a&ldquo;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.howstuffworks.com\/great-pacific-garbage-patch.htm\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><u><strong>\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5927\u5783\u573e\u8865\u4e01<\/strong><\/u><\/a>&rdquo;\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u4fdd\u80b2\u4eba\u58eb\u548c\u7075\u957f\u7c7b\u52a8\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\u73cd&middot;\u53e4\u9053\u5c14\u544a\u8bc9<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/uk.news.yahoo.com\/18\/20100324\/tuk-population-growth-should-be-curbed-c-a7ad41d.html\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><u><strong>\u6cd5\u65b0\u793e<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\uff1a&ldquo;\u4eba\u7c7b\u5e94\u8be5\u63a7\u5236\u751f\u80b2\u3002&rdquo; \u5979\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c&ldquo;\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u51e0\u4e4e\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u589e\u957f\u9020\u6210\u7684\u3002&rdquo;<br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/idUSTRE62M4LV20100323\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong><u>\u8def\u900f\u793e<\/u><\/strong><\/a>\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u8ba8\u8bba\u6fd2\u5371\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u628a\u9f20\u9ca8\u653e\u5728\u88ab\u4fdd\u62a4\u7269\u79cd\u540d\u5355\u7684\u524d\u5217\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u5bf9\u4f9b\u5e94\u4e9a\u6d32\u9c7c\u7fc5\u7fb9\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u9ca8\u9c7c\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u5de5\u4f5c\u53ea\u5b57\u4e0d\u8c08\u3002 <\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/idUSTRE62H52R20100318\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><u><strong>\u8def\u900f\u793e<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8ba8\u8bba\u6fd2\u5371\u7269\u79cd\u56fd\u9645\u8d38\u6613\u516c\u7ea6\u7684\u591a\u54c8\u4f1a\u8bae\u5426\u51b3\u4e86\u591a\u9879\u52a8\u7269\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d38\u6613\u9650\u5236\u63d0\u6848\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u84dd\u9ccd\u91d1\u67aa\u9c7c\uff0c\u5317\u6781\u718a\u76ae\u3001\u7259\u3001\u722a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ea2\u8272\u548c\u7c89\u7ea2\u8272<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/idUSLDE62K0DO\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><u><strong>\u73ca\u745a<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u54c1\u79cd\u3002<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/news.bbc.co.uk\/1\/hi\/sci\/tech\/8580245.stm\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><u><strong>BBC<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5766\u6851\u5c3c\u4e9a\u548c\u8d5e\u6bd4\u4e9a\u8981\u6c42\u5141\u8bb8\u51fa\u552e\u5e93\u5b58\u8c61\u7259\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e5f\u906d\u5230\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/news.yahoo.com\/s\/ap\/20100324\/ap_on_sc\/as_india_disappearing_island\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><u><strong>\u7f8e\u8054\u793e<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5b5f\u52a0\u62c9\u6e7e\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e0a\u5347\u7684\u6d77\u5e73\u9762\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u5370\u5ea6\u548c\u5b5f\u52a0\u62c9\u56fd\u7684\u5bf9\u5ca9\u77f3\u5c9b\u63a7\u5236\u6743\u7684\u957f\u671f\u7eb7\u4e89\u3002\u5728\u6052\u6cb3\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u7684\u65b0\u6469\u5c14\u5c9b\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u6d77\u6e7e\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e0a\u6da8\u7684\u6c34\u6240\u6df9\u6ca1\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/uk.news.yahoo.com\/18\/20100322\/tsc-over-155-million-without-potable-wat-c2ff8aa.html\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><u><strong>\u6cd5\u65b0\u793e<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u513f\u7ae5\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u5728&ldquo;\u4e16\u754c\u6c34\u65e5&rdquo;\u516c\u5e03\u6700\u65b0\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u79f0\u975e\u6d32\u4e2d\u897f\u90e839\uff05\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u65e0\u6cd5\u83b7\u5f97\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u300a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/environment\/2010\/mar\/22\/wind-sea-ice-loss-arctic\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><u><strong>\u536b\u62a5<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u300b\u63f4\u5f15\u65e5\u672c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5927\u7ea6\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u5317\u6781\u51b0\u7684\u6d88\u5931\u6e90\u4e8e\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u8fd1\u5e74\u9891\u53d1\u7684\u65cb\u8f6c\u98ce\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/idUSTRE62F5ZP20100316\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><u><strong>\u8def\u900f\u793e<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u7684\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5f3a\u52b2\u51ac\u5b63\u98ce\u66b4\u91cd\u521b\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c34\u679c\u3001\u852c\u83dc\u548c\u575a\u679c\u7684\u4e3b\u4ea7\u5730\u52a0\u5dde\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u968f\u5373\u627f\u8bfa\u4eca\u5e74\u5c06\u914d\u8c03\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6c34\u7ed9\u52a0\u5dde\u4e45\u65f1\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u548c\u519c\u573a\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u636e\u300a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2010\/03\/21\/us\/21tribes.html?src=me&amp;ref=us\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><u><strong>\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a5<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u300b \u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u571f\u8457\u90e8\u843d\u6210\u5458\u524d\u5f80\u65b0\u897f\u5170\uff0c\u671f\u76fc\u539f\u672c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u9c7c\u80fd\u591f\u56de\u5bb6\u3002Winnemem Wintu\u90e8\u843d\u7684\u9886\u8896\u5c06\u5411\u5927\u9a6c\u54c8\u9c7c\u81f4\u6b49\uff0c\u79f020\u5b9e\u964540\u5e74\u4ee3\u540c\u610f\u5174\u5efa\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u575d\u662f\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u8be5\u5de5\u7a0b\u963b\u65ad\u4e86\u9ea6\u514b\u52b3\u5fb7\u6cb3\u7684\u5b63\u8282\u6027\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u571f\u8457\u4e0e\u5927\u9a6c\u54c8\u9c7c \u7684\u548c\u8c10\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5927\u9a6c\u54c8\u9c7c\u7684\u9c7c\u5b50\u540e\u6765\u4ece\u9ea6\u514b\u52b3\u5fb7\u88ab\u8fd0\u9001\u5230\u65b0\u897f\u5170\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f97\u4ee5\u6446\u8131\u4e86\u706d\u7edd\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/news.bbc.co.uk\/1\/hi\/8578587.stm?lsm\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><u><strong>BBC<\/strong><\/u><\/a>\u79f0\uff0c12000\u53ea\u5851\u6599\u74f6\u642d\u5efa\u800c\u6210\u7684\u5c0f\u8239\u4e0a\u5468\u4ece\u65e7\u91d1\u5c71\u542f\u822a\u5f00\u5f80\u6089\u5c3c\uff0c\u9884\u5907\u5728\u822a\u884c\u9014\u4e2d\u4f20\u64ad\u4e16\u754c\u6d77\u6d0b\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u8fd9\u8258\u540d\u4e3a&ldquo;\u666e\u62c9\u65af\u63d0\u57fa&rdquo;\u7684\u8239\u53ea\u5373\u5c06\u7a7f\u8d8a&ldquo;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.howstuffworks.com\/great-pacific-garbage-patch.htm\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><u><strong>\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5927\u5783\u573e\u8865\u4e01<\/strong><\/u><\/a>&rdquo;\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u4fdd\u80b2\u4eba\u58eb\u548c\u7075\u957f\u7c7b\u52a8\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\u73cd&middot;\u53e4\u9053\u5c14\u544a\u8bc9<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/uk.news.yahoo.com\/18\/20100324\/tuk-population-growth-should-be-curbed-c-a7ad41d.html\" rel=\"noopener 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