{"id":40077252,"date":"2016-08-24T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2016-08-23T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/china-dialogue-ocean-staging.darkbluehq.com\/641-chinas-deep-sea-fishing-industry-relies-on-fuel-subsidies\/"},"modified":"2022-02-10T23:12:09","modified_gmt":"2022-02-10T17:42:09","slug":"77252","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/77252\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6c42\u89e3\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u4e1a\u7684\u201c\u8f93\u8840\u4f9d\u8d56\u75c7\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>8\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7eff\u8272\u548c\u5e73<a 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aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-650 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/CH-Screen_Shot_2016-08-23_at_16.28.29.png\" alt=\"\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u8239\u4e0e\u8865\u8d34\u91d1\u989d\u6570\u91cf\" width=\"592\" height=\"381\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-650\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u8239\u4e0e\u8865\u8d34\u91d1\u989d\u6570\u91cf\uff082007-2011\uff09 \uff0c\u7eff\u8272\u548c\u5e73\u636e\u519c\u4e1a\u90e8\u6e14\u4e1a\u5c40\uff0c\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6e14\u4e1a\u5e74\u9274\u300b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><b><strong><br \/>\n\u201c\u8f93\u8840\u4f9d\u8d56\u75c7\u201d<\/strong><\/b><br 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href=\"http:\/\/www.zj.xinhuanet.com\/newscenter\/focus\/2015-04\/23\/c_1115059066.htm\">\u56fd\u5bb6\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u4e1a\u57fa\u5730<\/a>\uff0c\u6253\u9020\u4e00\u652f\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u7684\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u4e1a\u8239\u961f\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u52302020\u5e74\u5168\u5e02\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u4e1a\u603b\u4ea7\u91cf\u8fbe\u523060\u4e07\u5428\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7eff\u8272\u548c\u5e73\u62a5\u544a\u4f5c\u8005\u674e\u7855\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ece\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u8865\u8d34\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u8d77\u5230\u6276\u690d\u4f01\u4e1a\u505a\u5f3a\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u62ff\u7eb3\u7a0e\u4eba\u7684\u94b1\u201c\u4eba\u5de5\u8f93\u8840\u201d\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u6323\u94b1\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u7b14\u5212\u7b97\u7684\u5e10\uff1b\u4ece\u73af\u5883\u6548\u76ca\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u8239\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u73af\u5883\u7684\u627f\u8f7d\u529b\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u8865\u8d34\u4f7f\u5f97\u6574\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u9677\u5165\u4e86\u6548\u76ca\u8d8a\u4f4e\u3001\u8d8a\u9700\u8981\u8865\u8d34\uff0c\u800c\u8d8a\u8865\u8d34\u3001\u6548\u76ca\u8d8a\u4f4e\u7684\u6b7b\u5faa\u73af\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_643\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-643\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-643 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/129251_225538_meitu_2.jpg\" alt=\"\u4e00\u8258\u975e\u6cd5\u884c\u9a76\u5728\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a\u6bd4\u7ecd\u6d77\u57df\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u6e14\u8239\" width=\"600\" height=\"399\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-643\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u4e00\u8258\u975e\u6cd5\u884c\u9a76\u5728\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a\u6bd4\u7ecd\u6d77\u57df\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u6e14\u8239\uff0c\u6444\u4e8e2014\u5e7411\u670814\u65e5\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eastasia\/news\/blog\/5-problems-with-chinas-distant-water-fishing-\/blog\/57210\/\">Giri Rezac \/ Greenpeace \u200b<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><b><strong>\u4fdd\u62a4\u5f31\u52bf\u7fa4\u4f53<\/strong><\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u6cb9\u4ef7\u8c03\u6574\u5bf9\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u4e1a\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c2008\u5e74\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5728\u4e0b\u53d1\u6709\u5173\u6210\u54c1\u6cb9\u4ef7\u683c\u548c\u7a0e\u8d39\u6539\u9769\u7684<a href=\"http:\/\/www.chinatax.gov.cn\/n810341\/n810765\/n812171\/n812675\/c1190752\/content.html\">\u901a\u77e5<\/a>\u65f6\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u8be5\u884c\u4e1a\u56e0\u6cb9\u4ef7\u8c03\u6574\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u6210\u672c\u7531\u4e2d\u592e\u8d22\u653f\u7ed9\u4e88\u8865\u8d34\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u9879\u653f\u7b56\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u4e1a\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0e\u79cd\u7cae\u519c\u6c11\u548c\u4f4e\u6536\u5165\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9700\u8981\u83b7\u5f97\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u7167\u987e\u4e0e\u6276\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.mc.wh.sdu.edu.cn\/\">\u5c71\u4e1c\u5927\u5b66\u5a01\u6d77\u5206\u6821\u6d77\u6d0b\u5b66\u9662<\/a>\u6559\u6388\u738b\u4e9a\u6c11\u544a\u8bc9\u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u6e14\u4e1a\u7684\u71c3\u6cb9\u8865\u8d34\u6700\u521d\u662f\u5728\u8d39\u6539\u7a0e\u7684\u5927\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u51fa\u53f0\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u517b\u8def\u8d39\u4e0d\u518d\u5355\u72ec\u5f81\u6536\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u540e\u52a0\u5165\u6cb9\u4ef7\u3002\u800c\u6e14\u6c11\u7528\u6cb9\u5374\u4e0d\u4e0a\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6e14\u8239\u591a\u8d1f\u62c5\u4e86\u4e0a\u4e07\u5143\u6cb9\u54c1\u6da8\u4ef7\u7684\u8d39\u7528\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u51cf\u8f7b\u6e14\u6c11\u8d1f\u62c5\uff0c\u8d22\u653f\u90e8\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba1\u7b97\u6e14\u8239\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u7528\u6cb9\u91cf\uff0c\u5f97\u51fa\u603b\u4f53\u591a\u8d1f\u62c5\u7684\u6e14\u6c11\u517b\u8def\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u4e00\u4f53\u8fd4\u8fd8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u667a\u5e93<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nbr.org\/\">\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e9a\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u5c40<\/a>\u7684\u6e14\u4e1a\u4e13\u5bb6Tabitha Grace Mallory\u5728\u6574\u4f53<a 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