{"id":40077321,"date":"2018-09-04T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-09-03T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/china-dialogue-ocean-staging.darkbluehq.com\/4239-china-cracks-down-on-illegal-distant-water-fishing-2\/"},"modified":"2022-02-10T23:13:03","modified_gmt":"2022-02-10T17:43:03","slug":"77321","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/77321\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u4e1a\u76d1\u7ba1\uff1a\u60e9\u7f5a\u53ea\u662f\u5f00\u7aef"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: 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href=\"https:\/\/www.chinadialogue.net\/article\/show\/single\/ch\/10019-Seized-Chinese-reefer-shows-marine-laws-are-failing-\">\u7a7f\u8d8a\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u52a0\u62c9\u5e15\u6208\u65af\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a<\/a>\u7684\u798f\u8fdc\u6e14\u51b7999\u53f7\u8239\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4235\" src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/layout-of-6-regional-zones-for-overseasinspection-points_CH.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"951\" height=\"632\" 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href=\"http:\/\/finance.china.com.cn\/news\/20171226\/4486656.shtml\">\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u4e1a\u9ed1\u540d\u5355\u5236\u5ea6<\/a>\u3002\u5f88\u5feb\uff0c\u4eca\u5e742\u6708\u540d\u5355\u6b63\u5f0f\u516c\u5e03\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u540d\u5355\u4e0a\u7684\u8239\u957f\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u8001\u677f\u50cf\u670d\u7528\u5174\u594b\u5242\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u88ab\u7981\u8d5b\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u88ab\u5f3a\u5236\u201c\u7981\u6e14\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4f55\u201c\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u4e1a\u201d\u76d1\u7ba1\u7a81\u7136\u796d\u51fa\u91cd\u5178\uff1f\u65f6\u4efb\u519c\u4e1a\u90e8\u526f\u90e8\u957f<a href=\"http:\/\/www.gov.cn\/xinwen\/2017-12\/14\/content_5246758.htm\">\u4e8e\u5eb7\u9707\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5<\/a>\u662f\uff1a\u201c\u90e8\u5206\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u4e1a\u4f01\u4e1a\u89c4\u6a21\u5c0f\u3001\u5b9e\u529b\u5f31\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0d\u89c4\u8303\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u53d1\u5c55\u610f\u8bc6\u4e0d\u5f3a\uff0c\u6d89\u5916\u8fdd\u89c4\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4ecd\u65f6\u6709\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_4262\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4262\" style=\"width: 340px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-4262 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/28088362377_6b7f01271d_o-e1536064072912.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"340\" height=\"201\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4262\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d77\u5cb8\u8b66\u536b\u961f\u548c\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u8b66\u5171\u540c\u767b\u4e34\u4e00\u8258\u5728\u5317\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6d89\u5acc\u8fdd\u6cd5\u6355\u635e\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u6e14\u8239\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u88ab\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6d77\u6d0b\u6cd5\u516c\u7ea6\u7981\u6b62\u5728\u516c\u6d77\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7f51\u773c\u6781\u5c0f\u7684\u6d41\u7f51\u3002\u8fd9\u8258\u540d\u4e3aRunDa\u7684\u6e14\u8239\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u4e1c\u8fb9\u7684\u516c\u6d77\u4e0a\u88ab\u6263\u7559\u3002\uff08\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d77\u5cb8\u8b66\u536b\u961fUS Coast Guard\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u7eff\u8272\u548c\u5e73\u6d77\u6d0b\u9879\u76ee\u4e3b\u4efb\u5218\u535a\u96f7\u4e5f\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u9891\u53d1\u7684\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u4e1a\u8fdd\u6cd5\u8fdd\u89c4\u4e8b\u4ef6\u786e\u5b9e\u7ed9\u519c\u4e1a\u90e8\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u538b\u529b\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fdc\u6d0b\u89c4\u5212\u7684\u51fa\u53f0\uff0c\u5df2\u4f53\u73b0\u51fa\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u601d\u8def\u7531\u653e\u5230\u6536\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u65e9\u57282003\u5e74\u516c\u5e03\u7684<a href=\"http:\/\/jiuban.moa.gov.cn\/fwllm\/zxbs\/xzxk\/spyj\/201706\/t20170606_5662353.htm\">\u300a\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u4e1a\u7ba1\u7406\u89c4\u5b9a\u300b<\/a>\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c31\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e25\u91cd\u8fdd\u89c4\u8005\u5c06\u53d6\u6d88\u4ece\u4e1a\u8d44\u683c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e74\u5904\u7f5a\u7ed3\u679c\u4e00\u76f4\u672a\u6709\u516c\u5f00\uff0c\u5916\u754c\u4e0d\u660e\u786e\u6e14\u8239\u8fdd\u6cd5\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u5b9e\u8d28\u6027\u5904\u7f5a\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7f5a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u4e0a\u9ed1\u540d\u5355\uff0c\u8fdd\u6cd5\u540e\u679c\u8f83\u4e3a\u6076\u52a3\u7684\u6e14\u8239\u5c06\u88ab\u53d6\u6d88\u5168\u5e74\u6cb9\u8865\u3002\u6cb9\u8865\u662f\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u4e1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinadialogue.net\/article\/show\/single\/ch\/9207-China-s-deep-sea-fishing-industry-relies-on-fuel-subsidies\">\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6536\u5165\u6765\u6e90<\/a>\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f01\u4e1a\u751a\u81f3\u4e00\u534a\u6536\u5165\u90fd\u6765\u81ea\u6cb9\u8865\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u5730\u65b9\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u5a01\u6151\u4f5c\u7528\u53ef\u89c1\u4e00\u6591\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5728\u6d77\u4e0a\u5168\u6743\u505a\u4e3b\u7684\u8239\u957f\u4eec\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u6d77\u6d0b\u5927\u5b66\u5510\u5efa\u4e1a\u6559\u6388\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u7684\u6559\u8bad\u5e94\u8be5\u4e5f\u5f88\u6df1\u523b\uff1a\u201c\uff08\u8239\u957f\uff09\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u8bc1\u4e66\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u8981\u60f3\u518d\u8fdb\u6765\u62c5\u4efb\u8239\u957f\u804c\u52a1\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b5\u5e74\u540e\u4ece\u57fa\u5c42\u5f00\u59cb\u4e00\u7ea7\u4e00\u7ea7\u5730\u8003\u8bd5\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u4ed6\u4eec\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u518d\u505a\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u804c\u4f4d\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u4e1a\u7684\u201c\u75c5\u6839\u201d<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5904\u7f5a\u8fdd\u89c4\u8005\u5e76\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u4e1a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f20\u7edf\u6d77\u6d0b\u5f3a\u56fd\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u4e1a\u4ec530\u5e74\u4fbf\u8dc3\u5347\u4e16\u754c\u89c4\u6a21\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u4f46<a href=\"http:\/\/www.gov.cn\/xinwen\/2017-12\/14\/content_5246758.htm\">\u5982\u4e8e\u5eb7\u9707\u6240\u8bf4<\/a>\uff0c\u91ce\u86ee\u589e\u957f\u4e5f\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0d\u89c4\u8303\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u5316\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4f4e\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u5728\u5341\u4e8c\u4e94\uff082010-2015\uff09\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c0f\u578b\u7684\u6216\u8005\u4ee5\u524d\u6ca1\u6709\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u4ece\u4e1a\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u8fdb\u6765\u3002\u65b0\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u89c4\u6a21\u53c8\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e4b\u524d\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u4ece\u4e8b\u8fc7\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5bfc\u81f4\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u8fdd\u89c4\u7684\u6982\u7387\u3002\u201d\u5510\u5efa\u4e1a\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2017\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u5510\u5efa\u4e1a\u6240\u5728\u7684\u4e0a\u6d77\u6d77\u6d0b\u5927\u5b66\u8054\u5408\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u4e1a\u534f\u4f1a\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u5411\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u5c65\u7ea6\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u533a\u57df\u6e14\u4e1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u548c\u5165\u6e14\u56fd\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u4ed6\u4eec\u2026\u2026\uff08\u5bf9\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u89c4\uff09\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8ba4\u8bc6\u6ca1\u6709\u90a3\u4e48\u5177\u4f53\u3002\u201d\u5510\u5efa\u4e1a\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u76d1\u7ba1\u6d3c\u5730<\/strong><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_4289\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4289\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-4289 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/Global-Fishing-Watch-China-fishing-activity-2012-2018-1.gif\" alt=\"\u4e2d\u56fd\u6e14\u8239\u4ece2012\u5e74\u81f32018\u5e74\u7684\u4f5c\u4e1a\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\" width=\"800\" height=\"545\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4289\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u6e14\u8239\u4ece2012\u5e74\u81f32018\u5e74\u7684\u4f5c\u4e1a\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002 (\u5236\u56fe: Global Fishing Watch)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u8239\u89c4\u5219\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u6de1\u6f20\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0e\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u4e1a\u6574\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u73b0\u72b6\u6709\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd12900\u6761\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u8239\u4e2d\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e00\u534a\u662f\u5728\u5404\u56fd\u4e13\u5c5e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u533a\u4ed8\u8d39\u6355\u635e\u3002\u4e13\u5c5e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u533a\u6307\u4e00\u56fd\u9886\u6d77\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u6d77\u57df\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u5f52\u5c5e\u8be5\u56fd\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u8981\u8fdb\u5165\u6355\u9c7c\u9700\u7f34\u8d39\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4ed6\u56fd\u201c\u5165\u6e14\u201d\u7684\u6b63\u89c4\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u5165\u6e14\u524d\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u5165\u6e14\u56fd\u7b7e\u8ba2\u53cc\u8fb9\u534f\u5b9a\uff0c\u5165\u6e14\u56fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d44\u6e90\u8c03\u67e5\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5e76\u534f\u5b9a\u53ef\u4ee5\u6355\u635e\u7684\u91cf\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6267\u6cd5\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1b\u4e2d\u56fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u5165\u6e14\u6e14\u8239\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u5e76\u7f34\u7eb3\u5165\u6e14\u6240\u9700\u7684\u8d39\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u6ca1\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u505a\u8d44\u6e90\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u6ca1\u6cd5\u5236\u5b9a\u6700\u5927\u6355\u635e\u989d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ea4\u4e86\u94b1\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6355\u635e\uff1b\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u6ca1\u6709\u6267\u6cd5\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u963b\u6b62\u8fdd\u6cd5\u6355\u635e\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9c7c\u7fa4\u6d04\u6e38\u5e76\u4e0d\u53d7\u6d77\u4e0a\u4eba\u4e3a\u56fd\u754c\u7ebf\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u6d77\u57df\u6bd7\u90bb\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u5bfb\u627e\u6cd5\u5236\u6700\u8584\u5f31\u7684\u6d77\u533a\u8fdb\u884c\u6355\u635e\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u884c\u4e1a\u6f5c\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u8239\u5728\u8d85\u8fc740\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4e13\u5c5e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u533a\u4e2d\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u6d3c\u5730\u65e0\u7591\u52a9\u957f\u4e86\u8fdd\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5510\u5efa\u4e1a\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6b27\u76df2013\u5e74\u300a\u5171\u540c\u6e14\u4e1a\u653f\u7b56\u300b\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u201c\u4e0e\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u7b7e\u8ba2\u7684\u5165\u6e14\u534f\u5b9a\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u57fa\u4e8e\u6700\u4f73\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u79d1\u5b66\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u4fe1\u606f\u4ea4\u6362\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5165\u6e14\u533a\u57df\u7684\u6e14\u4e1a\u8d44\u6e90\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u5269\u4f59\u53ef\u6355\u914d\u989d\u786e\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u900f\u660e\u5316\u201d\u4ee5\u53ca\u201c\u8981\u6c42\u5165\u6e14\u534f\u5b9a\u5305\u542b\u5bf9\u5165\u6e14\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u3001MCS\u80fd\u529b\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u652f\u6301\u201d\uff0c\u5c06\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4ed6\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8d44\u6e90\u8c03\u67e5\u3001\u52a0\u5f3a\u6d77\u4e0a\u6267\u6cd5\u80fd\u529b\u7b49\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u975e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5355\u65b9\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u8865\u8d34\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u56fd\u6e14\u8239\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u6355\u635e\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u4e1a\u4ecd\u5728\u589e\u957f\u30022016\u5e74\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u4e1a\u6355\u635e\u91cf190\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u6bd42010\u5e74\u589e\u957f78%\uff1b\u5373\u4fbf\u67093000\u8258\u6e14\u8239\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u76ee\u6807\uff0c2020\u5e74\u6355\u635e\u91cf\u76ee\u6807\u4ecd\u4e0a\u6da8\u5230\u4e86230\u4e07\u5428\u3002\u652f\u6491\u8fd9\u4e00\u589e\u957f\u7684\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u5de8\u989d\u7684\u8d22\u653f\u8865\u8d34\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2006\u5e74\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6cb9\u4ef7\u4e0a\u6da8\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f00\u59cb\u5bf9\u6e14\u4e1a\u5b9e\u65bd\u67f4\u6cb9\u8865\u8d34\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6e14\u83b7\u3002\u4ece2006\u5e74\u52302014\u5e74\uff0c\u8865\u8d34\u989d\u4ece2.81\u4ebf\uff08\u7ea64100\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\u731b\u6da8\u5230\u4e86\u8fd1<a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/DF88556B-3DFD-4C71-8E48-BF9DD44B8805\/le%20http:\/www.ce.cn\/xwzx\/gnsz\/gdxw\/201710\/18\/t20171018_26570918.shtml\">42\u4ebf<\/a>\uff08\u7ea66\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4eab\u53d7\u4e86\u8865\u8d34\u7684\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u4e1a\u516c\u53f8\u5e76\u672a\u6293\u7d27\u65f6\u95f4\u8fc5\u901f\u63d0\u5347\u6355\u635e\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u60a3\u4e0a\u8865\u8d34\u4f9d\u8d56\u75c7\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u5f88\u591a\u6e14\u8239\u73b0\u5728\u79bb\u5f00\u8865\u8d34\u5c31\u4e8f\u635f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ece2016\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u5bf9\u6e14\u4e1a\u6cb9\u8865\u6709\u6240\u524a\u5f31\uff0c\u4f462018\u5e74\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u4e1a\u7684\u8865\u8d34\u603b\u989d\u4ecd\u7136\u8fbe\u5230<a href=\"http:\/\/jjs.mof.gov.cn\/zxzyzf\/cbbfcjhcxbzhbt\/201807\/t20180710_2954868.html\">36\u4ebf\u5143<\/a>\uff08\u7ea65.2\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u6cb9\u8865\u73b0\u5728\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u89c4\u8303\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u6700\u5927\u7684\u969c\u788d\u3002\u201d\u54a8\u8be2\u516c\u53f8China Policy \u7684\u6e14\u4e1a\u4e13\u5bb6Ryan Penney\u8bf4\u3002\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e0c\u671b\u5c06\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u4e1a\u6355\u635e\u4ece\u4f4e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ef7\u503c\u9c7c\u7c7b\u5411\u9ad8\u4ef7\u503c\u9c7c\u7c7b\u63a8\u8fdb\uff0c\u8865\u8d34\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u652f\u6301\u662f\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u6cb9\u8865\u8fd9\u79cd\u6076\u6027\u8865\u8d34\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e0a\u80fd\u591f\u201c\u66f4\u5f00\u653e\u4e00\u4e9b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u6e2f\u53e3\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u6761\u76d1\u7ba1\u8def\u5f84\u662f\u52a0\u5f3a\u5bf9\u6e14\u8239\u8fdb\u6e2f\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u529b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_4233\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4233\" style=\"width: 914px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-4233 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/10-proposed-fishing-port-clusters_CH.jpg\" alt=\"\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b63\u5728\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u5341\u5927\u6e14\u6e2f\u7fa4\" width=\"914\" height=\"725\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4233\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b63\u5728\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u5341\u5927\u6e14\u6e2f\u7fa4\u3002\uff08\u7ed8\u5236\uff1aChina Policy\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eca\u5e74\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u5341\u5927\u6e14\u6e2f\u7fa4\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u89c4\u5212\u3002\u66f4\u4e3a\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6e14\u6e2f\u5efa\u8bbe\u597d\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u89c4\u8303\u8fdb\u6e2f\u8239\u53ea\u7684\u6e14\u83b7\u6355\u635e\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u66f4\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u51cf\u5c11\u975e\u6cd5\u6e14\u83b7\u7684\u6d41\u901a\u4ece\u800c\u963b\u6b62\u975e\u6cd5\u3001\u4e0d\u62a5\u544a\u548c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5236\uff08IUU\uff09\u7684\u6355\u635e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Penney\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u901a\u8fc7\u6e2f\u53e3\u68c0\u67e5\u6253\u51fb\u975e\u6cd5\u6355\u635e\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e25\u91cd\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u6e14\u6e2f\u5efa\u8bbe\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u7f13\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u52a0\u5165<a href=\"http:\/\/www.fao.org\/port-state-measures\/zh\/\">\u6e2f\u53e3\u56fd\u63aa\u65bd\u534f\u5b9a<\/a>\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u8fdb\u884c\u4ed6\u4eec\u627f\u8bfa\u7684\u6e2f\u53e3\u6e14\u83b7\u68c0\u67e5\u3002\u6211\u671f\u5f85\u6e14\u6e2f\u5efa\u8bbe\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002\u201d\u4ed6\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6e2f\u53e3\u56fd\u63aa\u65bd\u534f\u5b9a\u662f\u4e13\u95e8\u9488\u5bf9\u975e\u6cd5\u3001\u4e0d\u62a5\u544a\u548c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5236\uff08IUU\uff09\u6355\u9c7c\u7684\u6709\u7ea6\u675f\u529b\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u534f\u5b9a\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5bfb\u6c42\u8fdb\u5165\u4e1c\u9053\u56fd\u6e2f\u53e3\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4ed6\u56fd\u6e14\u8239\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u97e9\u56fd\u5728\u5185\u7684<a 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