{"id":40077323,"date":"2018-09-26T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-09-25T23:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/china-dialogue-ocean-staging.darkbluehq.com\/4498-marine-ranching-can-china-put-the-environment-first-2\/"},"modified":"2023-02-17T11:50:43","modified_gmt":"2023-02-17T11:50:43","slug":"77323","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/77323\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6d77\u6d0b\u7267\u573a\u5982\u4f55\u786e\u4fdd\u201c\u751f\u6001\u4f18\u5148\u201d\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>8\u6708\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u666e\u901a\u7684\u508d\u665a\uff0c\u4e03\u8258\u6e14\u8239\u6392\u961f\u4ece\u5415\u56db\u6e14\u6e2f\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u9a76\u5411\u4e34\u8fd1\u7684\u5415\u6cd7\u6e14\u573a\u8fdb\u884c\u6355\u635e\u4f5c\u4e1a\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u7701\u5e02\u8d76\u6765\u7684\u51b7\u94fe\u8fd0\u8f93\u8f66\u6b63\u6324\u5728\u6e14\u573a\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u8def\u4e0a\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85\u7740\u4e0b\u4e00\u6279\u6e14\u83b7\u4e0a\u5cb8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5415\u6cd7\u6e14\u573a\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u8457\u540d\u6e14\u573a\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9c7c\u7c7b\u5927\u9ec4\u9c7c\u7684\u4ea7\u5375\u5730\u3002\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6355\u635e\u8ba9\u5927\u9ec4\u9c7c\u8d44\u6e90\u51e0\u8fd1\u67af\u7aed\uff0c\u6e14\u573a\u751f\u6001\u4e25\u91cd\u9000\u5316\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\uff0c\u5415\u6cd7\u6e14\u573a\u7684\u5149\u666f\u4f3c\u4e4e\u89e6\u5e95\u53cd\u5f39\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u5730\u6e14\u6c11\u5e9e\u88d5\u660c\u8bf4\uff0c2017\u5e74\u5e74\u672b\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u8001\u4e61\u4e00\u7f51\u5c31\u6253\u4e0a\u6765\u7ea6\u83ab\u4ef7\u503c\u56db\u4e94\u5341\u4e07\u5143\u7684\u6e14\u83b7\u3002\u201c\u5230\u4e86\u5468\u672b\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u6765\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e70\u6d77\u9c9c\uff0c\u4f4f\u9152\u5e97\u90fd\u5f97\u63d0\u65e9\u8ba2\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u7b11\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n<p><iframe 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title=200 number=\u2019true\u2019]\u73b0\u6709\u6d77\u6d0b\u7267\u573a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7267\u573a\u4e5f\u662f\u65c5\u6e38\u548c\u4f11\u95f2\u7684\u70ed\u95e8\u76ee\u7684\u5730<br \/>\n[\/chinadialogue_factbox]<br 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id=\"attachment_4530\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4530\" style=\"width: 2048px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-4530 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/\u7231\u4f26\u6e7e\u6d77\u6d0b\u7267\u573a\u6e14\u4e1a\u4f5c\u4e1a\u7801\u5934.jpeg\" alt=\"\u7231\u4f26\u6e7e\u6d77\u6d0b\u7267\u573a\u6e14\u4e1a\u4f5c\u4e1a\u7801\u5934\" width=\"2048\" height=\"1152\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4530\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u7231\u4f26\u6e7e\u6d77\u6d0b\u7267\u573a\u6e14\u4e1a\u4f5c\u4e1a\u7801\u5934\u3002\u6444\u5f71\uff1a\u5eb7\u5b81<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<h2>\u6709\u5229\u53ef\u56fe<\/h2>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u519c\u4e1a\u90e8\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u5efa\u6210\u7684200\u591a\u4e2a\u6d77\u6d0b\u7267\u573a\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u826f\u597d\u7684\u76c8\u5229\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u5efa\u8bbe\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d77\u6d0b\u7267\u573a\u82b1\u8d39\u768456\u4ebf\u5143\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u5b83\u4eec\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u5219\u9ad8\u8fbe319\u4ebf\u5143\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u8fd8\u6210\u4e3a\u65c5\u6e38\u548c\u6d77\u9493\u7684\u597d\u53bb\u5904\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u63a5\u7eb3\u6e38\u5ba2\u8d85\u8fc71600\u4e07\u4eba\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c2017\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u519c\u4e1a\u90e8\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd<a href=\"http:\/\/www.moa.gov.cn\/govpublic\/YYJ\/201712\/t20171219_6123887.htm\">\u8fdc\u671f\u89c4\u5212<\/a>\uff0c\u8ba1\u5212\u81f32025\u5e74\u5c06\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cbf\u6d77\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7\u6d77\u6d0b\u7267\u573a\u793a\u8303\u533a\u4ece42\u4e2a\u589e\u52a0\u5230178\u4e2a\uff0c\u5c06\u6d77\u6d0b\u7267\u573a\u8986\u76d6\u6d77\u57df\u7684\u9762\u79ef\u4ece850\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\u589e\u52a0\u81f32700\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6295\u653e\u7ea65000\u4e07\u7a7a\u7acb\u65b9\u7c73\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u6e14\u7901\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_4550\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4550\" style=\"width: 2048px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-4550 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/\u6e38\u5ba2\u4ece\u6d77\u6d0b\u7267\u573a\u7801\u5934\u4e58\u8239\u524d\u5f80\u6d77\u4e0a\u5e73\u53f0.jpeg\" alt=\"\u6e38\u5ba2\u4ece\u6d77\u6d0b\u7267\u573a\u7801\u5934\u4e58\u8239\u524d\u5f80\u6d77\u4e0a\u5e73\u53f0\" width=\"2048\" height=\"1152\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4550\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6e38\u5ba2\u4ece\u6d77\u6d0b\u7267\u573a\u7801\u5934\u4e58\u8239\u524d\u5f80\u6d77\u4e0a\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u6444\u5f71\uff1a\u5eb7\u5b81<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<p>\u636e\u519c\u4e1a\u90e8\u7684\u201c\u4fdd\u5b88\u4f30\u8ba1\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d77\u6d0b\u7267\u573a\u5168\u90e8\u5efa\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u5c06\u8d85\u8fc7150\u4ebf\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u6e14\u7901\u9884\u8ba1\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u6e14\u83b7\u91cf\u672a\u5fc5\u767e\u5206\u767e\u51c6\u786e\u3002\u201c\u8ba1\u5212\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff08\u5efa\u8bbe\u6d77\u6d0b\u7267\u573a\uff09\u7684\u6548\u679c\u4f1a\u662f\u660e\u663e\u7684\uff0c\u201d\u5927\u8fde\u6d77\u6d0b\u5927\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6e14\u6e2f\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6842\u52b2\u677e\u6559\u6388\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u8fc7\u70ed\u7684\u98ce\u9669<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e13\u5bb6\u544a\u8bc9\u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd\uff0c\u6d77\u6d0b\u7267\u573a\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u5e76\u975e\u6613\u4e8b\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u63a8\u5e7f\u6240\u8574\u542b\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u7eb3\u5165\u8003\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u6d77\u6d0b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u526f\u6240\u957f\u6768\u7ea2\u751f\u535a\u58eb\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u89c4\u5212\u548c\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4ece\u5317\u5230\u5357\u6d77\u6d0b\u73af\u5883\u5dee\u5f02\u6781\u5927\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u6d77\u6d0b\u7267\u573a\u5efa\u8bbe\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6700\u5927\u96be\u70b9\u6b63\u662f\u9009\u5740\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u5efa\u6210\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u7267\u573a\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e8e\u9ec4\u6d77\u53ca\u5176\u5468\u8fb9\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5357\u6d77\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u7267\u573a\u793a\u8303\u533a\u4ec5\u67099\u4e2a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f4d\u4e8e\u70ed\u5e26\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u6267\u6cd5\u5c40\uff08Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement\uff0cBSEE\uff09\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4eba\u5de5\u7901\u77f3\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bsee.gov\/sites\/bsee.gov\/files\/research-other\/narpwcover3.pdf\">\u6307\u5bfc\u610f\u89c1<\/a>\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u7901\u77f3\u9700\u8981\u907f\u5f00\u591a\u79cd\u81ea\u7136\u751f\u5883\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5176\u5efa\u8bbe\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u907f\u514d\u5bf9\u81ea\u7136\u751f\u5883\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u6784\u6210\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d7\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u751f\u5883\u5305\u62ec\u73ca\u745a\u7901\u3001\u6d77\u8349\u5e8a\u3001\u957f\u6709\u8d1d\u7c7b\u7684\u7901\u77f3\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[chinadialogue_factbox title=191 number=\u2019true\u2019]\u4ebf\u5143\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba1\u5212\u7528\u4e8e\u6d77\u6d0b\u7267\u573a\u7684\u6295\u8d44<br \/>\n[\/chinadialogue_factbox]<br 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