{"id":40077362,"date":"2019-04-05T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-04-04T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/china-dialogue-ocean-staging.darkbluehq.com\/7428-how-latin-americas-southern-cone-is-leading-the-way-for-marine-protection\/"},"modified":"2022-02-10T23:13:36","modified_gmt":"2022-02-10T17:43:36","slug":"77362","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/77362\/","title":{"rendered":"\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u201c\u5357\u9525\u4f53\u201d\u56fd\u5bb6\u5982\u4f55\u5f15\u9886\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u62a4"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u6700\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5730\u533a\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u667a\u5229\u3001\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u548c\u4e4c\u62c9\u572d\u6b63\u5728\u52a0\u7d27\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u4e3e\u662f\u52302020\u5e74\u4fdd\u62a4\u5168\u7403\u81f3\u5c1110%\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u548c\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u533a\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbd.int\/sp\/targets\/rationale\/target-11\/\">\u76ee\u6807<\/a>\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-7524 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Untitled-design-4-e1554482030701.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"940\" height=\"566\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\uff08\u5373\u53d7\u5230\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u6d77\u57df\uff09\u7684\u9762\u79ef\u6b63\u5728\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u7ecf\u8986\u76d6\u62c9\u7f8e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.elmostrador.cl\/agenda-pais\/2018\/12\/04\/alianza-latinoamericana-para-conservar-los-ecosistemas-de-la-region\/\">8.4%<\/a>\u7684\u6d77\u57df\uff0c\u8fd9\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u8981\u5f52\u529f\u4e8e\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u3001\u667a\u5229\u3001\u4e4c\u62c9\u572d\u548c\u5df4\u62c9\u572d\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e2a\u5357\u9525\u4f53\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright 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href=\"https:\/\/marpatagonico.org\/en\/the-forum\/who-we-are\/\">\u5df4\u5854\u54e5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u6d77\u4fdd\u62a4\u8bba\u575b<\/a>\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u514b\u52b3\u8fea\u5965\u00b7\u574e\u5e15\u5c3c\u4e9a\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u80b2\u533a\u662f\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u4e2d\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u7ea7\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u4e00\u5207\u91c7\u77ff\u3001\u6316\u6398\u548c\u6355\u635e\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4fdd\u62a4\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u3001\u589e\u5f3a\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u590d\u539f\u529b\u3001\u652f\u6301\u6e14\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fdd\u62a4\u6d77\u6d0b\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u6765<a href=\"https:\/\/www.pewtrusts.org\/it\/research-and-analysis\/fact-sheets\/2018\/10\/the-case-for-marine-protected-areas\">\u8ba9\u6d77\u6d0b\u6062\u590d\u5065\u5eb7<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u89c4\u5212\u5f97\u5f53\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u589e\u52a0\u9c7c\u7c7b\u7684\u751f\u7269\u91cf\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u9ca8\u9c7c\u7b49\u63a0\u98df\u6027\u751f\u7269\u63d0\u4f9b\u6062\u590d\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u52a0\u62c9\u5e15\u6208\u65af\u7fa4\u5c9b\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u9879<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.org\/news\/case-study-galapagos-marine-reserve\/\">\u7814\u7a76<\/a>\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u5904\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u5468\u56f4\u6c34\u57df\u7684\u6e14\u83b7\u91cf\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-7481\" src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Screen-Shot-2019-04-05-at-15.43.18.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"320\" height=\"286\" 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Silvestre\uff09\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u9879\u76ee\u534f\u8c03\u5458\u8d6b\u5c14\u66fc\u00b7\u5e15\u52d2\u8bf4\u3002\u201c\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u7684\u589e\u957f\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e3a\u5b50\u5b59\u540e\u4ee3\u4fdd\u62a4\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u6a21\u8303<\/strong><strong>\u667a\u5229<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u667a\u5229\u5728\u5efa\u7acb\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u65b9\u9762\u8d70\u5728\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u524d\u5217\uff0c\u6839\u636e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.protectedplanet.net\/country\/CL\">protectedplanet.net<\/a>\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u667a\u5229150\u4e07\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u6d77\u57df\u88ab\u5217\u4e3a\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u3002\u300a\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u62a4\u5730\u56fe\u96c6\u300b\u7684\u4f30\u8ba1\u5219\u8f83\u4e3a\u4fdd\u5b88\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5176\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u9762\u79ef\u7ea6\u4e3a94\u4e07\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u667a\u5229\u6b63\u5f00\u59cb\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6355\u635e\u7684\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d7\u7ba1\u5236\u7684\u6355\u9c7c\u6d3b\u52a8\u8086\u8650\u6570\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u9c7c\u7c7b\u8d44\u6e90\u56e0\u6b64\u51cf\u5c11\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u5c06\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u89c6\u4e3a\u6062\u590d\u9c7c\u7c7b\u79cd\u7fa4\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e76\u5f00\u59cb\u4e0e\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u793e\u533a\u4ee5\u53ca\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u6269\u5927\u53d7\u4fdd\u62a4\u6d77\u57df\u7684\u9762\u79ef\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u6216\u67d0\u4e2a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u793e\u533a\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u5c31\u4f1a\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u201d\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7<a href=\"https:\/\/chile.oceana.org\/\">Oceana<\/a>\u6267\u884c\u8463\u4e8b\u8389\u65af\u8d1d\u65af\u00b7\u8303\u5fb7\u7c73\u5c14\u8bf4\u3002<br \/>\n[chinadialogue_image]<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7510 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/CH-Chile-MPA-v3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1496\" height=\"1040\" \/>[\/chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<p>\u667a\u5229\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u7c7b\uff1a\u6d77\u6d0b\u516c\u56ed\u3001\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u80b2\u533a\uff08\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u6c34\u751f\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\uff09\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u5e87\u62a4\u6240\u548c\u6d77\u6d0b\u53ca\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u533a\uff08\u8fd9\u91cc\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u5c55\u6355\u9c7c\u3001\u65c5\u6e38\u7b49\u4e00\u4e9b\u53d7\u7ba1\u5236\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff09\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0a\u56db\u79cd\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u7531\u667a\u5229\u73af\u5883\u90e8\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u53d7\u667a\u5229\u6d77\u519b\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u65b0\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.smithsonianmag.com\/science-nature\/chile-protects-massive-swath-ocean-new-marine-parks-180968275\/\">\u53bb\u5e74<\/a>\u524d\u603b\u7edf\u7c73\u6b47\u5c14\u00b7\u5df4\u5207\u83b1\u7279\u7b7e\u7f72\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002\u8be5\u6cd5\u5c06\u4e09\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u5730\u533a\u7eb3\u5165\u4fdd\u62a4\u8303\u7574\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u5927\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fondation-bertarelli.org\/new-chapter-opens-for-easter-island-marine-protection-bertarelli-foundation-calls-for-other-countries-to-protect-the-ocean\/\">\u62c9\u5e15\u52aa\u4f0a\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a<\/a>\u9762\u79ef\u8d85\u8fc772\u4e07\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\u3002\u8be5\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u5185\u7981\u6b62\u4e00\u5207\u5de5\u4e1a\u6355\u9c7c\u548c\u91c7\u77ff\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4f46\u4f20\u7edf\u6355\u9c7c\u4ecd\u53ef\u7ee7\u7eed\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u4e3a\u6570\u4e0d\u591a\u7684\u7531\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u6295\u7968\u786e\u5b9a\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u662f\u8d85\u8fc726\u4e07\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u80e1\u5b89\u00b7\u8d39\u5c14\u5357\u5fb7\u65af\u7fa4\u5c9b\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\uff0c\u8be5\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u5185\u7981\u6b62\u4e00\u5207\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6392\u540d\u7b2c\u4e09\u7684\u662f\u4f4d\u4e8e\u667a\u5229\u6700\u5357\u7aef\u7684<a 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href=\"https:\/\/www.argentina.gob.ar\/ambiente\/agua\/areas-marinas-protegidas\">\u9762\u79ef\u5c0f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u90fd\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6cbf\u6d77<\/a>\u6d77\u57df\u3002\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u79bb\u5cb8\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u662f2013\u5e74\u5efa\u7acb\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tiemposur.com.ar\/nota\/56891-fue-creada-primera-%25C3%25A1rea-marina-protegida-de-argentina-namuncur%25C3%25A1---banco-burwood\">\u7eb3\u59c6\u5e93\u62c9-\u535a\u5c14\u4f0d\u5fb7\u6d77\u6ee9\u4e00\u53f7\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a<\/a>\u3002<br \/>\n[chinadialogue_image]<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7505 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/CH-Argentina-MPA_v2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1116\" 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href=\"https:\/\/www.infobae.com\/salud\/ciencia\/2018\/11\/11\/yaganes-uno-de-los-ultimos-tesoros-marinos-del-planeta-busca-ser-protegido-por-ley\/\">\u4e9a\u52a0\u5185\u65af<\/a>\u9762\u79ef\u8fd16.9\u4e07\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u5c06\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a\u533a\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u9664\u6d77\u5e95\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u5916\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u5728\u79bb\u9646\u5730\u8f83\u8fd1\u7684\u533a\u57df\u6355\u9c7c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7eb3\u59c6\u5e93\u62c9\u9762\u79ef\u8d85\u8fc73.2\u4e07\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u5c06\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u4e2a\u533a\uff0c\u897f\u90e8\u5141\u8bb8\u4ee5\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5f00\u5c55\u6355\u9c7c\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4e1c\u90e8\u5219\u7981\u6b62\u9664\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u5916\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u9879\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\uff0c\u8fd8\u89c4\u5b9a\u7531\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u8d1f\u8d23\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u7531\u6d77\u519b\u8d1f\u8d23\u6267\u6cd5\u3002\u4e4b\u524d\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u653f\u5e9c\u5e76\u672a\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3e\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e86\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bf9\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u4e3b\u6743\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u4e13\u95e8\u8d1f\u8d23\u7ba1\u7406\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u7684\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u8fd9\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u5bf9\u975e\u6cd5\u6355\u9c7c\u548c\u91c7\u77ff\u6d3b\u52a8\u8fdb\u884c\u5145\u5206\u7684\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4e3a\u65b0\u5efa\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u201d\u6d77\u6d0b\u517b\u62a4\u4e13\u5bb6\u7c73\u79d1\u00b7\u65bd\u8328\u66fc\u8bf4\u3002<strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u4e4c\u62c9\u572d\u5728<\/strong><strong>\u8ffd\u6c42\u66f4\u591a\u4fdd\u62a4<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u62c9\u666e\u62c9\u5854\u6cb3\u5bf9\u5cb8\u7684\u4e4c\u62c9\u572d\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u80fd\u8ddf\u4e0a\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u7684\u6b65\u4f10\u3002\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u73af\u5883\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8be5\u56fd\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u6269\u5927\u672c\u56fd\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u7f51\u7edc\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e4c\u62c9\u572d\u76ee\u524d\u6709\u516b\u4e2a\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\uff0c\u4e0d\u5230\u5168\u56fd\u6d77\u57df\u9762\u79ef\u76841%\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u7531\u4f4f\u623f\u3001\u9886\u571f\u548c\u73af\u5883\u90e8\u4e0b\u5c5e\u7684<a href=\"http:\/\/www.mvotma.gub.uy\/index.php\/ambiente\/conservacion-de-ecosistemas-y-biodiversidad\/areas-protegidas\/areas-protegidas\">\u56fd\u5bb6\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u7cfb\u7edf<\/a>\u8d1f\u8d23\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<br \/>\n[chinadialogue_image]<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7501 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/CH-Uruguay-MPA.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"3756\" height=\"2668\" 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\/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1a\u91d1\u8273<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5357\u9525\u4f53\u56fd\u5bb6\u52a0\u7d27\u4fdd\u62a4\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u4e3e\u63aa\u5c06\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u3001\u589e\u5f3a\u6e14\u4e1a\u6062\u590d\u529b\u4ee5\u53ca\u78b3\u56fa\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":40069684,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[50039943],"tags":[693,40027854,645,663],"hashtags":[],"country":[50040488,50040515,50040587],"class_list":["post-40077362","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-50039943","tag-conservation-zh","tag-marine-protection-zh-hans","tag-fisheries-zh","tag-biodiversity-zh","country-argentina-zh","country-chile-zh","country-uruguay-zh"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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