{"id":40077402,"date":"2019-09-12T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-09-11T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/china-dialogue-ocean-staging.darkbluehq.com\/10050-investigation-ties-foreign-owned-trawlers-to-illegal-fishing-in-ghana\/"},"modified":"2022-02-10T23:14:12","modified_gmt":"2022-02-10T17:44:12","slug":"77402","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/77402\/","title":{"rendered":"\u975e\u6cd5\u6355\u635e\u6d3b\u52a8\u5a01\u80c1\u52a0\u7eb3\u6e14\u4e1a\u793e\u533a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u52a0\u7eb3\u7e41\u5fd9\u7684\u57c3\u5c14\u7c73\u7eb3\u6e2f\uff0c\u5356\u9c7c\u7684\u5987\u5973\u5750\u5728\u51f3\u5b50\u4e0a\uff0c\u53cc\u817f\u95f4\u5939\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u94a2\u76c6\uff0c\u5934\u4e0a\u6234\u7740\u4f18\u96c5\u7684\u7f20\u7ed3\u5934\u5dfe\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u51dd\u89c6\u7740\u8fdc\u65b9\uff0c\u671b\u7740\u66fe\u7ecf\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u673a\u9047\u7684\u5730\u5e73\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u4e9b\u5219\u5927\u58f0\u6572\u6253\u7740\u51f3\u5b50\uff0c\u8feb\u4e0d\u53ca\u5f85\u5730\u60f3\u628a\u5f53\u5929\u7684\u6536\u83b7\u4ece\u72ec\u6728\u821f\u4e0a\u5378\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6572\u6253\u58f0\u5982\u4eca\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u66fe\u88ab\u8d4b\u4e88\u201c\u9ec4\u91d1\u6d77\u5cb8\u201d\u79f0\u547c\u7684\u5730\u533a\u968f\u5904\u53ef\u95fb\uff0c\u653e\u4f5b\u662f\u5bf9\u6d77\u6d0b\u9c7c\u7c7b\u532e\u4e4f\u7684\u4e00\u66f2\u633d\u6b4c\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u6d77\u91cc\u7684\u9c7c\u8db3\u4ee5\u517b\u6d3b\u4e16\u4e16\u4ee3\u4ee3\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u4f20\u7edf\u6e14\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u66fe\u7ecf\u7684\u4e30\u9976\u5982\u4eca\u4e0d\u590d\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u897f\u975e\u6d77\u57df\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a<a 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href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/8677-saiko-fishing-costs-ghana-tens-of-millions-of-dollars-in-a-single-year\/\">\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u8c03\u67e5<\/a>\u663e\u793a\uff0c2017\u5e74\u975e\u6cd5\u548c\u672a\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u201c\u8d5b\u79d1\u201d\u6e14\u83b7\u7269\u7ea6\u670910\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u62d6\u7f51\u6e14\u8239\u5728\u6d77\u4e0a\u51fa\u552e\u7684\u4f30\u8ba1\u4ef7\u503c\u4e3a4100\u4e07\u81f35100\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5728\u767b\u9646\u5730\u70b9\u51fa\u552e\u7684\u4e3a5300\u4e07\u81f38100\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f4d\u4e8e\u57c3\u5c14\u7c73\u7eb3\u7684\u52a0\u7eb3\u5de5\u4e1a\u62d6\u7f51\u6e14\u8239\u534f\u4f1a\u7684\u4e00\u540d\u6210\u5458\u963f\u5e03\u59c6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4e00\u5929\u5c31\u6709\u591a\u8fbe25\u6761\u7535\u52a8\u72ec\u6728\u821f\u8f7d\u7740\u201c\u8d5b\u79d1\u201d\u6e14\u83b7\u4e0a\u5cb8\u3002\u4e00\u6761\u201c\u8d5b\u79d1\u201d\u72ec\u6728\u821f\u4e00\u5929\u5c31\u80fd\u5e26\u56de\u4ef7\u503c6400\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u9c7c\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u80fd\u900f\u9732\u6211\u4eec\u8d5a\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u94b1\uff0c\u53cd\u6b63\u8d5a\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u5b57\u4e0e\u5c0f\u578b\u6e14\u6237\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u9c9c\u660e\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u8fde\u652f\u4ed8\u71c3\u6599\u548c\u8239\u5458\u8d39\u7528\u90fd\u5f88\u56f0\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u52a0\u7eb3\u6e14\u4e1a\u90e8\u957f\u4f0a\u4e3d\u838e\u767d\u00b7\u7eb3\u00b7\u963f\u5f17\u96f7\u00b7\u5938\u8036\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u62d6\u7f51\u6e14\u8239\u534f\u4f1a\u4f1a\u957f\u8428\u7c73\u00b7\u5c3c\u00b7\u5965\u5361\u4f0a\u00b7\u5938\u8036 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.maritime-executive.com\/article\/ghana-s-fisheries-minister-calls-for-end-of-saiko\">\u6700\u8fd1\u90fd\u547c\u5401<\/a>\u6253\u51fb\u201c\u8d5b\u79d1\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u884c\u4e1a\u6e38\u8bf4\u662f\u89c4\u8303\u5904\u7406\u201c\u8d5b\u79d1\u201d\u7684\u6700\u5927\u969c\u788d\u30022019\u5e74\uff0c <a href=\"http:\/\/documents.worldbank.org\/curated\/en\/866911554409721545\/pdf\/Ghana-Under-the-First-Phase-of-the-West-Africa-Regional-Fisheries-Program-Project.pdf\">\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c<\/a>\u5f3a\u8c03\u52a0\u7eb3\u653f\u5e9c\u201c\u5728\u964d\u4f4e\u5de5\u4e1a\u90e8\u95e8\u6355\u9c7c\u80fd\u529b\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\u4e0d\u8db3\u201d\u3002\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8be5\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u201c\u53d7\u5230\u5de5\u4e1a\u90e8\u95e8\u5185\u90e8\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u201d\u3002\u62a5\u544a\u5bf9\u5728\u52a0\u7eb3\u6ce8\u518c\u7684\u6d89\u4e8b\u5916\u56fd\u8239\u53ea\u672a\u53d7\u8c03\u67e5\u8868\u793a\u5173\u5207\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u8c01\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u53d7\u76ca\u8005<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u4f7f\u201c\u8d5b\u79d1\u201d\u4fdd\u6301\u6709\u589e\u65e0\u51cf\u7684\u52bf\u5934\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u800c\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5916\u56fd\u53d7\u76ca\u6240\u6709\u6743\u7ed3\u6784\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53d7\u76ca\u6240\u6709\u6743\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0d\u900f\u660e\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u8239\u4e3b\u5229\u7528\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u201c\u7a7a\u58f3\u201d\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9003\u907f\u56e0\u975e\u6cd5\u6355\u635e\u884c\u4e3a\u800c\u53d7\u60e9\u6216\u7f5a\u6b3e\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7279\u4f26\u7279\u8bf4\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u52a0\u7eb3\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7981\u6b62\u5916\u56fd\u5229\u76ca\u96c6\u56e2\u8fdb\u5165\u5de5\u4e1a\u6355\u635e\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5229\u7528\u201c\u5404\u79cd\u673a\u5236\u6765\u9690\u7792\u6e14\u8239\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u53d7\u76ca\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u52a0\u7eb3\u5f00\u666e\u6d77\u5cb8\u5927\u5b66\u6e14\u4e1a\u7cfb\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e39\u5c3c\u65af\u00b7\u963f\u8d6b\u6258\u6559\u6388\u89e3\u91ca\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u52a0\u7eb3\u4eba\u7684\u7eb5\u5bb9\u4e0b\uff0c\u672c\u56fd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\uff08\u6355\u635e\uff09\u8239\u961f\u90fd\u5f52\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u6240\u6709\u3002\u201c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u660e\u786e\u7981\u6b62\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u548c\u52a0\u7eb3\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u4efb\u4f55\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u5171\u540c\u6240\u6709\u6743\uff0c\u4f46\u52a0\u7eb3\u4eba\u4e3a\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8005\u5145\u5f53\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u7ed9\u4eba\u9020\u6210\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u662f\u52a0\u7eb3\u4eba\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>EJF\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c95%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u62e5\u6709\u6709\u6548\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u7684\u6e14\u8239\u90fd\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u62c5\u4efb\u8239\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6e14\u4e1a\u4fe1\u606f\u4e13\u4e1a\u673a\u6784Trygg Mat Tracking \uff08TMT\uff09\u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98\u9093\u80af\u00b7\u79d1\u666e\u5170\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u52a0\u7eb3\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u62d6\u7f51\u6e14\u8239\u884c\u4e1a\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u963f\u535a\u52a0\u8bf4\uff0c\u52a0\u7eb3\u5b50\u516c\u53f8\u201c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u900f\u660e\u548c\u865a\u5047\u7684\u5b89\u6392\u201d\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u4ece\u519c\u4e1a\u90e8\u83b7\u5f97\u6267\u7167\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6e14\u4e1a\u793e\u533a\u4e5f\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u201c\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u884c\u8239\u6267\u7167\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u8258\u8239\u7684\u6267\u7167\u662f\u7531\u52a0\u7eb3\u4eba\u6301\u6709\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u62ff\u8d705%\u621610%\uff08\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u7684\u5f52\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6240\u6709\uff0c\u201d\u5f53\u5730\u6e14\u6c11\u53e4\u5fb7\u66fc\u00b7\u53e4\u5fb7\u5a01\u5c14\u89e3\u91ca\u8bf4\u3002*<\/p>\n<p>\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u751f\u6001\u4fe1\u6258\u9996\u5e2d\u8c03\u67e5\u5458\u3001\u5168\u7403\u9876\u5c16\u6e14\u4e1a\u72af\u7f6a\u4e13\u5bb6\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u8fea\u5e0c\u4e9a\u00b7\u8d1d\u5c14\u54c8\u6bd4\u5e03\u8bf4\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u53d7\u76ca\u6240\u6709\u6743\u7f51\u7edc\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u7403\u6027\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7edd\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6216\u8005\u52a0\u7eb3\u3002\u5979\u5c06\u8fd9\u79cd\u505a\u6cd5\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u201c\u7a7a\u58f3\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u9519\u7efc\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u4e0d\u900f\u660e\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u5c42\u6784\u6210\u7684\u5178\u578b\u72af\u7f6a\u7f51\u7edc\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u8c01\u8981\u771f\u6b63\u8d1f\u8d23<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u8fd9\u6b21\u8c03\u67e5\u7684\u8d77\u56e0\u662f\u5728\u52a0\u7eb3\u6c34\u57df\u4f5c\u4e1a\u7684\u8239\u53ea\u72af\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4e0e\u201c\u8d5b\u79d1\u201d\u6709\u5173\u7684\u975e\u6cd5\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u56f4\u7ed5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8239\u53ea\u771f\u6b63\u6240\u6709\u6743\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u30022019\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u201c\u5b5f\u946b29\u53f7\u201d<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/6273-ghana-undercover-video-reveals-shocking-scale-of-fish-discards\/\">\u88ab\u955c\u5934\u62cd\u5230<\/a>\u975e\u6cd5\u5411\u6d77\u4e2d\u503e\u5012\u5927\u91cf\u5e7c\u9c7c\u30027\u6708\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u52a0\u7eb3\u6e14\u4e1a\u89c2\u5bdf\u5458\u5728\u201c\u5b5f\u946b15\u53f7\u201d\u4e0a<a 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