{"id":40077403,"date":"2019-09-13T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-09-12T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/china-dialogue-ocean-staging.darkbluehq.com\/10097-has-indonesias-ban-on-the-trade-in-manta-ray-gills-succeeded\/"},"modified":"2022-02-10T23:14:13","modified_gmt":"2022-02-10T17:44:13","slug":"77403","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/77403\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5370\u5c3c\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u8d38\u6613\u7981\u4ee4\u6210\u529f\u4e86\u5417?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e4c\u4e01\u00b7\u5965\u9a6c\u5c14\u6b63\u5728\u4fee\u8865\u4ed6\u7684\u523a\u7f51\u3002\u6628\u5929\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u5bb6\u4e61\u7d22\u6d1b\u5c9b\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u70ed\u5e26\u6d77\u57df\u6355\u83b7\u4e86\u56db\u6761\u65e5\u672c\u8760\u9cbc\u548c\u4e00\u6876\u5c0f\u585e\u62c9\u9c7c\uff08\u8102\u773c\u51f9\u80a9\u9cb9\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u548c\u4ed6\u6240\u5728\u7684\u62c9\u9a6c\u514b\u62c9\u793e\u533a\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5965\u9a6c\u5c14\u66fe\u7ecf\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u6355\u730e\u8005\u3002\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u662f\u8760\u9cbc\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u3002\u8760\u9cbc\u53c8\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u9b54\u9b3c\u9c7c\u4e0e\u6bef\u9b5f\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u4e8e\u70ed\u5e26\u548c\u6e29\u5e26\u5404\u6d77\u533a\u30022014\u5e74\uff0c\u5370\u5c3c\u7981\u6b62\u6355\u635e\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\uff0c\u5e76\u7981\u6b62\u4e70\u5356\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5668\u5b98\uff0c\u8fd9\u8feb\u4f7f\u5965\u9a6c\u5c14\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u6536\u8d77\u4e86\u9c7c\u53c9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u8fd8\u8bb0\u5f97\uff0c\u4e00\u6761\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u4e00\u4e0a\u5cb8\u5c31\u80fd\u5356\u5230300\u4e07\u5370\u5c3c\u76fe\uff08212\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\uff0c\u8db3\u591f\u4ed6\u8fd8\u6e05\u503a\u52a1\u548c\u4f9b\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u4e0a\u5b66\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u4e00\u70b9\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u5356\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u7528\u6765\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6c34\u4e2d\u6d6e\u6e38\u751f\u7269\u7684\u9cc3\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u6536\u5165\u8fd8\u4f1a\u7ffb\u4e0a\u4e00\u756a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u7981\u6355\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u5b63\u80fd\u6355\u523020\u6761\u3002\u5982\u4eca\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u6355\u730e\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u4e86\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4f1a\u56e0\u6b64\u800c\u88ab\u6355\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-10159 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/CH_manta-ray-indonesia_web.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"332\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u4fdd\u62a4\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a2014\u5e74\u51fa\u53f0\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u5bf9\u53cc\u543b\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucnredlist.org\/species\/198921\/126669349#population\">mobula birostris<\/a>\uff09\u548c\u8fd1\u6d77\u8760\u9cbc\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucnredlist.org\/species\/195459\/126665723\">mobula alfredi<\/a>\uff09\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u90fd\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e86\u5145\u5206\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u201c\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u201d\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e9b\u52a8\u7269\u4efb\u4f55\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u5229\u7528\u90fd\u662f\u975e\u6cd5\u7684\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u610f\u5916\u6355\u83b7\u7684\u3002\u5370\u5c3c\u4e13\u5c5e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u533a\u7684\u9762\u79ef\u8fbe\u5230600\u4e07\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u5728\u5176\u4e13\u5c5e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u533a\u5185\u6355\u635e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9c7c\u7c7b\uff0c\u5b9e\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u91c7\u53d6\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e3e\u63aa\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6355\u635e\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5168\u7403\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u6570\u91cf\u6025\u5267\u4e0b\u964d\u30022011\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u7269\u79cd\u88ab\u4e16\u754c\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u8054\u76df\uff08IUCN\uff09\u7684\u7ea2\u8272\u540d\u5f55\u5217\u4e3a\u6613\u5371\u7269\u79cd\u3002\u66f4\u5177\u4f53\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c2013\u5e74\u300a\u6fd2\u5371\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u690d\u7269\u79cd\u56fd\u9645\u8d38\u6613\u516c\u7ea6\u300b\uff08CITES\uff09\u51b3\u5b9a\u5c06\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u9644\u5f55II\u4e2d\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u4e25\u683c\u76d1\u7ba1\u8be5\u7269\u79cd\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u662f\u8760\u9cbc\u4e2d\u6700\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u5de8\u578b\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u7684\u7ffc\u5c55\u53ef\u8fbe7\u7c73\u591a\u3002\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5927\u578b\u6d77\u6d0b\u7269\u79cd\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5bff\u547d\u957f\uff0c\u7e41\u6b96\u901f\u5ea6\u6162\uff0c\u6bcf2-5\u5e74\u624d\u751f\u4e00\u4e24\u6761\u5e7c\u9c7c\u3002\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u62a4\u6148\u5584\u673a\u6784<a href=\"https:\/\/www.misoolfoundation.org\">\u7c73\u7d22\u5c14\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a<\/a>\u7684\u9ed8\u6070\u739b\u5fb7\u00b7\u4f0a\u514b\u5df4\u5c14\u00b7\u8d6b\u74e6\u5854\u00b7\u666e\u7279\u62c9\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u4eec\u7279\u522b\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u201c\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6355\u635e\u6d3b\u52a8\u201d\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<br \/>\n[chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_10109\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10109\" style=\"width: 1440px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-10109 size-article-inline-full\" src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/IMG_8766_Lamakera-hunters-pulling-a-harpooned-manta-on-board-1440x960.jpg\" alt=\"Lamakera hunters pulling a harpooned manta on board\" width=\"1440\" height=\"960\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-10109\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6e14\u6c11\u5408\u529b\u5c06\u6355\u83b7\u7684\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u62c9\u4e0a\u6e14\u8239\uff0c\u6b64\u56fe\u62cd\u6444\u4e8e2011\u5e74\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90 @Paul Hiltons<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u5730\u65b9\u4f20\u7edf<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u6355\u730e\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u662f\u62c9\u9a6c\u514b\u62c9\u4e00\u4e2a\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u3002\u5176\u6240\u5728\u7684\u7d22\u6d1b\u5c9b\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u5357\u90e8\u8fb9\u7f18\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c9b\u94fe\u4e0a\uff0c\u5468\u56f4\u6c34\u57df\u5bcc\u542b\u5fae\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u65e2\u662f\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u51fa\u6ca1\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5927\u578b\u6d77\u6d0b\u7269\u79cd\u8fc1\u5f99\u7684\u5fc5\u7ecf\u4e4b\u8def\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5c9b\u4e0a\u571f\u58e4\u76f8\u5bf9\u8d2b\u7620\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u504f\u8fdc\u793e\u533a\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u4f9d\u9760\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e3a\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u6355\u730e\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5403\u8089\u3002\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u8089\u88ab\u6302\u5728\u7af9\u7aff\u4e0a\u5728\u9633\u5149\u4e0b\u6652\u5e72\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5f53\u5730\u6d88\u8d39\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u4e0e\u90bb\u8fd1\u7684\u6751\u5e84\u548c\u5c9b\u5c7f\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u6362\u53d6\u5176\u4ed6\u5fc5\u9700\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_10111\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10111\" style=\"width: 1440px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-10111 size-article-inline-full\" src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/P1012724_Strips-of-spinetail-devil-ray-meat-left-to-dry-in-the-sun--1440x855.jpg\" alt=\"Strips of spinetail devil ray meat left to dry in the sun\" width=\"1440\" height=\"855\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-10111\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u667e\u6652\u5728\u7af9\u7aff\u4e0a\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u8760\u9cbc\u8089\uff0c\u88ab\u6355\u83b7\u7684\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u4e5f\u662f\u540c\u6837\u7684\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aNabiha Shahab\/\u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u572821\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5e02\u573a\u5bf9\u8760\u9cbc\u9cc3\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.scientificamerican.com\/extinction-countdown\/manta-rays-endangered-by-sudden-demand-from-chinese-medicine\/\">\u9700\u6c42\u5feb\u901f\u589e\u957f<\/a>\uff08\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\uff09\uff0c\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u5728\u62c9\u9a6c\u514b\u62c9\u5f00\u59cb\u663e\u73b0\u51fa\u5546\u4e1a\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u4e4b\u524d\u8760\u9cbc\u9cc3\u90fd\u88ab\u6254\u5728\u6d77\u6ee9\u4e0a\u4efb\u5176\u8150\u70c2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u533b\u5b66\u4e2d\uff0c\u8760\u9cbc\u9cc3<a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/aqc.2670\">\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u53ef\u4ee5\u201c\u5305\u6cbb\u767e\u75c5\u201d<\/a>\uff0c\u4ece\u75e4\u75ae\u5230\u764c\u75c7\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6027\u80fd\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8bc1\u660e\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u4f53\u578b\u5de8\u5927\uff0c\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u7684\u9cc3\u5c24\u4e3a\u73cd\u8d35\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7d22\u5e93\u5c14\u00b7\u585e\u8bfa\u66fe\u662f\u62c9\u9a6c\u514b\u62c9\u7684\u4e00\u540d\u9c7c\u7c7b\u4e70\u624b\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bb0\u5f97\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u6751\u91cc\u6536\u8d2d\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u7684\u662f\u9c7c\u7fc5\u5546\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u8760\u9cbc\u9cc3\u9ad8\u4ef7\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\u4e0b\uff0c\u6355\u730e\u6d3b\u52a8\u8fc5\u901f\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u6355\u83b7\u91cf\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u4f9b\u6c42\u4e0a\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u8bf4:\u201c\u4ece2005\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u7684\u8f6f\u9aa8\u6bcf\u516c\u65a4\u552e\u4ef7\u4e3a3000\u81f35000\u76fe\uff0821\u81f335\u7f8e\u5206\uff09\uff0c\u9c7c\u76ae\u6bcf\u516c\u65a4\u552e\u4ef7\u4e3a1\u4e07\u81f31.2\u4e07\u5362\u6bd4\uff0871\u81f385\u7f8e\u5206\uff09\u3002\u201d\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u9cc3\u5219\u201c\u6bcf\u516c\u65a4\u9ad8\u8fbe15\u4e07\u76fe\uff0810.60\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\u201d\u3002<strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u843d\u5b9e\u7981\u4ee4<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u5370\u5c3c2014\u5e74\u9881\u5e03\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5207\u65ad\u4e86\u62c9\u9a6c\u514b\u62c9\u4eba\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u6536\u5165\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u4e5f\u5265\u593a\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u98df\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u50cf\u5965\u9a6c\u5c14\u8fd9\u79cd\u4ee5\u524d\u4ece\u4e8b\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u6355\u730e\u7684\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8c0b\u751f\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u9879\u6311\u6218\u3002\u4ed6\u89e3\u91ca\u8bf4\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u6355\u6349\u91d1\u67aa\u9c7c\u3001\u9a6c\u6797\u9c7c\u3001\u9cb7\u9c7c\u3001\u9cad\u9c7c\u548c\u957f\u5c3e\u9ca8\u6240\u8d5a\u7684\u94b1\u51e0\u4e4e\u8ba9\u4ed6\u5165\u4e0d\u6577\u51fa\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u7ed9\u8239\u52a0\u6cb9\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u5fc5\u987b\u6bcf\u5e74\u66f4\u6362\u6e14\u7f51\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4e70\u4e86\u4e8c\u624b\u6e14\u7f51\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u592a\u8d35\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u5373\u4f7f\u4e8c\u624b\u6e14\u7f51\u4e5f\u8981\u82b1\u8d39\u5927\u7ea61500\u4e07\u76fe\uff081060\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u652f\u4ed8\u8fd9\u7b14\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u62b5\u62bc\u4e86\u623f\u5b50\u548c\u8239\uff0c\u4ece\u5f53\u5730\u94f6\u884c\u8d37\u6b3e\u3002\u4ed6\u627f\u8ba4\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u5f88\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u6211\u6709\u65f6\u597d\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u90fd\u65e0\u529b\u8fd8\u6b3e\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_10113\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10113\" style=\"width: 662px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-10113 size-article-inline\" src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/P1012676_The-people-of-Lamakera-rely-on-the-sea-to-make-a-living-662x388.jpg\" alt=\"The people of Lamakera rely on the sea to make a living\" width=\"662\" height=\"388\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-10113\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u62c9\u9a6c\u514b\u62c9\u4eba\u4ee5\u6d77\u4e3a\u751f\uff0c\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u7ed9\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u7981\u4ee4\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u96be\u4ee5\u662f\u4ece\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aNabiha Shahab\/\u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f53\u5c40\u53d1\u73b0\u5728\u62c9\u9a6c\u514b\u62c9\u6267\u884c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c4\u5b9a\u5e76\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u4f1a\uff08WCS\uff09\u7684\u7d22\u975e\u00b7\u9a6c\u5c14\u8fea\u4e9a\u89e3\u91ca\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6cd5\u5f8b\u53ea\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e86\u4e94\u516d\u5e74\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u90a3\u4e9b\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u98ce\u4fd7\u4e60\u60ef\u548c\u751f\u8ba1\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0e\u793e\u533a\u53d1\u751f\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u521d\u6267\u6cd5\u91cd\u70b9\u662f\u904f\u6b62\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u9cc3\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u3002\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u76d1\u6d4b\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u963f\u53e4\u65af\u63d0\u4e9a\u4e07\u8bb0\u5f97\uff0c\u65b0\u6cd5\u51fa\u53f0\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u5728\u62c9\u9a6c\u514b\u62c9\u4ee5\u4e70\u5bb6\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u8fdb\u884c\u6697\u8bbf\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u4e866\u516c\u65a4\u5e72\u9cc3\uff0c\u90a3\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u6765\u81ea6\u6761\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u968f\u540e\u7684\u4e24\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u67e5\u83b7\u4e86\u51e0\u8d77\u8d70\u79c1\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u902e\u6355\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5728\u53d1\u8fbe\u7684\u722a\u54c7\u5c9b\uff0c\u6536\u8d2d\u7684\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u9cc3\u4ece\u8fd9\u91cc\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u8fd0\u5f80\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u9a6c\u5c14\u8fea\u4e9a\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9cc3\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6765\u81ea\u62c9\u9a6c\u514b\u62c9\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4ece\u6e90\u5934\u4e0a\u5207\u65ad\u8d38\u6613\uff0c2016\u5e74WCS\u4e0e\u4e1c\u52aa\u6c99\u767b\u52a0\u62c9\u7701\u6d77\u6d0b\u6e14\u4e1a\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u548c\u6c34\u8b66\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5728\u7d22\u6d1b\u5c9b\u5468\u56f4\u6d77\u57df\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u6bcf\u65e5\u5de1\u903b\u673a\u5236\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de1\u903b\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u201c\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4e24\u5230\u4e09\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u5728\u62c9\u9a6c\u514b\u62c9\u4e13\u95e8\u4ee5\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u4e3a\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u6355\u730e\u6d3b\u52a8\u5df2\u7ecf\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u5f88\u5c11\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u6709\u6355\u730e\uff0c\u4e5f\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u79d8\u5bc6\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u6570\u91cf\u90fd\u8981\u4f4e\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u201d\u9a6c\u5c14\u8fea\u4e9a\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u963f\u6ce2\u5229\u7eb3\u675c\u65af\u00b7\u7ea6\u585e\u592b\u00b7\u5229\u4e9a\u00b7\u6234\u83ab\u5c14\u662f\u9644\u8fd1\u5f17\u6d1b\u96f7\u65af\u5c9b\u5f53\u5730\u6e14\u4e1a\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u7684\u5de1\u8b66\uff0c\u4ed6\u540c\u610f\u9a6c\u5c14\u8fea\u4e9a\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u52302018\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u6355\u730e\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u5927\u5e45\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u8d38\u6613\u94fe\u6761\u51e0\u8fd1\u65ad\u88c2\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>[chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_10115\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10115\" style=\"width: 1440px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-10115 size-article-inline-full\" src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/548A8370-3-1_Ministry-of-Fisheries-personnel-display-confiscated-manta-ray-gills-1440x1065.jpg\" alt=\"Ministry of Fisheries personnel display confiscated manta ray gills in their offices on the island of Bali in 2014. (Image: Paul Hilton)\" width=\"1440\" height=\"1065\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-10115\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6267\u6cd5\u4eba\u5458\u5c55\u793a2014\u5e74\u5728\u5df4\u5398\u5c9b\u6ca1\u6536\u7684\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u9cc3\u3002 \u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90 @Paul Hilton<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u524d\u9c7c\u7c7b\u4e70\u624b\u585e\u8bfa\u8bf4\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6267\u6cd5\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u88ab\u653e\u5728\u62c9\u9a6c\u514b\u62c9\uff0c\u9644\u8fd1\u4f26\u5df4\u5854\u5c9b\u7684\u62c9\u739b\u83b1\u62c9\u53ef\u80fd\u4ecd\u5728\u6355\u730e\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u3002\u62c9\u739b\u83b1\u62c9\u4eba\u4ee5<a href=\"https:\/\/www.scmp.com\/magazines\/post-magazine\/long-reads\/article\/2187840\/last-whale-hunters-traditions-indonesian-tribe\">\u6355\u9cb8<\/a>\u95fb\u540d\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u4f1a\u88ad\u51fb\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\uff0c\u4f46\u5f53\u5c40\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u5411\u62c9\u9a6c\u514b\u62c9\u8d70\u79c1\u5e72\u9cc3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6234\u83ab\u5c14\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8b66\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c\u62c9\u9a6c\u514b\u62c9\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u526f\u6e14\u83b7\u7269\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5f53\u5730\u6e14\u6c11\u7ecf\u5e38\u5728\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u7528\u6e14\u7f51\u6355\u83b7\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u65f6\u901a\u77e5\u5de1\u903b\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u4f46\u5f53\u5c40\u6000\u7591\u6709\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u5e76\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u62a5\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6234\u83ab\u5c14\u56de\u5fc6\u8d77\u8fd1\u6765\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u5f53\u5730\u5bf9\u7981\u4ee4\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u62b5\u5236\u4ecd\u5728\u7ee7\u7eed:\u201c2018\u5e746\u6708\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u665a\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6536\u5230\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u62c9\u9a6c\u514b\u62c9\u6e14\u6c11\u6355\u83b7\u4e86\u4e09\u53ea\u5de8\u578b\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u65e9\u4e0a\u6211\u4eec\u53bb\u4e86\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6751\u6c11\u4eec\u628a\u6355\u5230\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u7684\u6e14\u6c11\u85cf\u4e86\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u62d2\u7edd\u628a\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u4ea4\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u51e0\u4e4e\u53d1\u751f\u6d41\u8840\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\u62c9\u9a6c\u514b\u62c9\u8fd8\u5728\u8f93\u51fa\u8760\u9cbc\u9cc3\u5417\uff1f\u9a6c\u5c14\u8fea\u4e9a\u79f0\uff0c\u5728\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8c03\u67e5\u201d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u786e\u5b9a\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u968f\u7740\u8be5\u793e\u533a\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e3b\u8981\u6536\u8d2d\u8005\u88ab\u6355\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u5b98\u65b9\u7684\u6253\u538b\u5bfc\u81f4\u5e02\u573a\u4ef7\u683c\u66b4\u8dcc\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u73b0\u4ec0\u4e48\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5979\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fd8\u6709\u8d70\u79c1\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u201c\u8fd9\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u79d8\u5bc6\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u975e\u5e38\u5c0f\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u88ab\u6cd5\u5f8b\u53d1\u73b0\u201d\u3002<strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>[chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_10117\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10117\" style=\"width: 1440px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-10117 size-article-inline-full\" src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/I9X1638_A-Chinese-traditional-medicine-seller-holds-up-a-manta-ray-gill--1440x960.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1440\" height=\"960\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-10117\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u9cc3\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u8d2d\u4e70\u5230\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5e7f\u5dde\u4f20\u7edf\u533b\u836f\u5e97\u7684\u5e97\u4e3b\u5c55\u793a\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u9cc3\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90 @Paul Hilton<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u53e6\u8c0b\u751f\u8def<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u8bf4\u670d\u5370\u5c3c\u57282014\u5e74\u5236\u5b9a\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u4fdd\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u7406\u7531\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u662f\u5b83\u4eec\u5bf9\u65c5\u6e38\u4e1a\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/journals.plos.org\/plosone\/article?id=10.1371\/journal.pone.0065051\">2013\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76<\/a>\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u89c2\u8d4f\u6bcf\u5e74\u4e3a23\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u521b\u9020\u7ea61.4\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u540d\u5217\u524d\u8305\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u7c73\u7d22\u5c14\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u666e\u7279\u62c9\u8bf4\u4e00\u6761\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u82e5\u88ab\u6355\u83b7\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5728\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u5356\u5230500\u4e07\u81f3600\u4e07\u76fe\uff08350\u81f3420\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u53ea\u6d3b\u7684\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u4e00\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e3a\u65c5\u6e38\u4e1a\u5e26\u6765120\u4ebf\u76fe\uff0884\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\u7684\u6536\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u666e\u7279\u62c9\u89e3\u91ca\u9053\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u806a\u660e\u7684\u9c7c\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u9047\u5230\u8fd9\u79cd\u52a8\u7269\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4f1a\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u4e92\u52a8\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u5468\u56f4\u6e38\u52a8\u3002\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0e\u8fd9\u79cd\u751f\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u63a5\u89e6\u662f\u5f88\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u548c\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u4e00\u8d77\u6e38\u6cf3\u80fd\u5438\u5f15\u6e38\u5ba2\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8d44\u6e90\u662f\u975e\u5f00\u91c7\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\u62c9\u9a6c\u514b\u62c9\u76ee\u524d\u62d2\u7edd\u7528\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u5438\u5f15\u65c5\u6e38\u6765\u4ee3\u66ff\u6355\u730e\uff0c\u62c5\u5fc3\u5916\u6765\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u6d8c\u5165\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5176\u793e\u4f1a\u4ef7\u503c\u4e0d\u5229\u3002\u9a6c\u5c14\u8fea\u4e9a\u8bc4\u8bba\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5f53\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u751f\u8ba1\u65f6\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u5de5\u4f5c\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6765\u6539\u53d8\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u5bfb\u627e\u5176\u4ed6\u6536\u5165\u6765\u6e90\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>[chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_10119\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10119\" style=\"width: 1440px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-10119 size-article-inline-full\" src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/IMG_5344_A-tourist-dives-with-a-reef-manta-e1568371704474-1440x803.jpg\" alt=\"A tourist dives with a reef manta\" width=\"1440\" height=\"803\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-10119\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6e38\u5ba2\u5728\u5df4\u5398\u5c9b\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u52aa\u6c99\u4f69\u5c3c\u8fbe\u6d77\u5cb8\u6f5c\u6c34\u3002 \u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90 @Paul Hilton<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<p>\u6234\u83ab\u5c14\u7684\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u548c\u7c73\u7d22\u5c14\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u90fd\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u652f\u6301\u5bf9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u7981\u4ee4\u7684\u957f\u671f\u6210\u529f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u62c9\u9a6c\u514b\u62c9\u5408\u4f5c\u5f00\u5c55\u591a\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u5987\u5973\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u7d63\u7ec7\uff08\u4f20\u7edf\u5e03\u6599\uff09\u548c\u5236\u4f5c\u91d1\u67aa\u9c7c\u9c7c\u677e\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u51b0\u76d2\uff0c\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u4e00\u53f0\u5236\u51b0\u673a\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3a\u6355\u5230\u7684\u9c7c\u4fdd\u9c9c\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5408\u4f5c\u793e\uff0c\u6751\u6c11\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5408\u4f5c\u793e\u501f\u94b1\u548c\u5206\u7ea2\u3002\u7c73\u7d22\u5c14\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u8fd8\u5411\u793e\u533a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u8258\u88c5\u6709\u6e14\u7f51\u7684\u56f4\u7f51\u6e14\u8239\uff0c\u4ef7\u503c8\u4ebf\u76fe\uff0856700\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u57f9\u8bad\u5f53\u5730\u6e14\u6c11\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u52aa\u529b\u7684\u6210\u679c\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6e14\u4e1a\u8054\u5408\u4f53\u201d\u3002\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u62c9\u9a6c\u514b\u62c9\u793e\u533a\u7684100\u591a\u540d\u6210\u5458\u5df2\u7ecf\u7b7e\u7f72\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u6355\u6740\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u7ee7\u7eed\u53cd\u5bf9\u7981\u4ee4\u3002\u54c8\u59c6\u5361\u00b7\u5b8b\u683c\u662f\u62c9\u9a6c\u514b\u62c9\u793e\u533a\u4e0b\u9762\u4e00\u4e2a\u6751\u7684\u6751\u957f\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u79cd\u8c0b\u751f\u51fa\u8def\u7684\u6536\u5165\u80fd\u4e0e\u6751\u6c11\u730e\u6740\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u76f8\u5ab2\u7f8e\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5728\u627e\u5230\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f1a\u63a5\u53d7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_10121\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10121\" style=\"width: 662px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-10121 size-article-inline\" src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/P1012706_Village-head-Hamka-Songge-continues-to-reject-the-ban-on-hunting-manta-rays-662x429.jpg\" alt=\"Village head Hamka Songge continues to reject the ban on hunting manta rays\" width=\"662\" height=\"429\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-10121\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6751\u957f\u54c8\u59c6\u5361\u00b7\u5b8b\u683c\u4ecd\u7ee7\u7eed\u53cd\u5bf9\u7981\u6b62\u730e\u6740\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u7684\u6cd5\u4ee4\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aNabiha Shahab\/\u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><strong>\u65b0\u7684\u6311\u6218<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>2016\u5e74\uff0c\u300a\u6fd2\u5371\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u690d\u7269\u79cd\u56fd\u9645\u8d38\u6613\u516c\u7ea6\u300b\uff08CITES\uff09\u540c\u610f\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u4e5d\u79cd\u9b54\u9b3c\u9c7c\u90fd\u7eb3\u5165\u9644\u5f55II\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e88\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0e\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5370\u5c3c\u73b0\u5728\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\u9b54\u9b3c\u9c7c\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\uff0c\u4f46\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u6e14\u4e1a\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u8fdb\u884c\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9b54\u9b3c\u9c7c\u548c\u524d\u53e3\u8760\u9cbc\u5c5e\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bb6\u65cf\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u4e5f\u88ab\u8fc7\u5ea6\u5229\u7528\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u5f53\u5c40\u73b0\u5728\u6b63\u8003\u8651\u5bf9\u5b83\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4fdd\u62a4\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u201c\u5927\u4e2a\u5b50\u8868\u4eb2\u201d\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6234\u83ab\u5c14\u9893\u7136\u5012\u5728\u5ea7\u4f4d\u91cc\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u524d\u666f\u611f\u5230\u6cae\u4e27\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4:\u201c\u5982\u679c\u201c\u83ab\u7a7a\u201d\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u8760\u9cbc\uff09\u53d7\u5230\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u8f9e\u804c\u3002\u201d<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucnredlist.org\/species\/41833\/10576180\">\u65e5\u672c\u8760\u9cbc<\/a>\u662f\u6700\u5927\u7684\u9b54\u9b3c\u9c7c\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u5217\u5165\u4e16\u754c\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u8054\u76df\u7684\u7ea2\u8272\u540d\u5f55\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u62c9\u9a6c\u514b\u62c9\u6355\u730e\u8005\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6234\u83ab\u5c14\u89e3\u91ca\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u5e76\u4e0d\u53cd\u5bf9\u4fdd\u62a4\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u5f53\u5730\u793e\u533a\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u62b5\u5236\u4f7f\u6267\u6cd5\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_10123\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10123\" style=\"width: 1440px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-10123 size-article-inline-full\" src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/20190804_100351_preparing-a-recently-caught-devil-ray-1440x907.jpg\" alt=\"preparing a recently caught devil ray\" width=\"1440\" height=\"907\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-10123\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u62c9\u9a6c\u514b\u62c9\u7684\u5987\u5973\u6b63\u5728\u5904\u7406\u6355\u83b7\u7684\u9b54\u9b3c\u9c7c\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aNabiha 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