{"id":40090475,"date":"2021-07-07T15:34:48","date_gmt":"2021-07-07T10:04:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/china-dialogue-ocean-staging.darkbluehq.com\/17840\/"},"modified":"2022-02-10T23:16:18","modified_gmt":"2022-02-10T17:46:18","slug":"90475","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/90475\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9c7c\u7c7b\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\u6761\u9c7c\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u51e0\u4f55\uff1f\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u60f3\u5230\u5176\u5e02\u573a\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8003\u8651\u5230\u5b83\u662f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldwildlife.org\/industries\/sustainable-seafood#:~:text=Approximately%25203%2520billion%2520people%2520in,to%2520billions%2520of%2520people%2520worldwide.\">30\u4ebf\u4eba\u53e3<\/a>\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u5bf9\u7cae\u98df\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u4f46\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u592a\u4f1a\u60f3\u5230\u5b83\u5728\u7f13\u89e3\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53bb\u5e74\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300a\u79d1\u5b66\u8fdb\u5c55\u300b\uff08Science Advances\uff09\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u9879<a href=\"https:\/\/advances.sciencemag.org\/content\/6\/44\/eabb4848#:~:text=Limiting%2520blue%2520carbon%2520extraction%2520by,the%2520increase%2520of%2520carcasses%2520deadfall\">\u7814\u7a76<\/a>\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\uff0c\u81ea1950\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5bf9\u5927\u578b\u9c7c\u7c7b\uff08\u5982\u91d1\u67aa\u9c7c\u548c\u65d7\u9c7c\uff09\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u6355\u635e\u4f30\u8ba1\u5411\u5927\u6c14\u6392\u653e\u4e86\u7ea67.3\u4ebf\u5428\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u6392\u653e\u6765\u81ea\u6e14\u8239\u7684\u71c3\u6599\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u5927\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u6765\u81ea\u4ece\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u6355\u635e\u7684\u9c7c\u7c7b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8ba9\u5b83\u4eec\u7559\u5728\u6d77\u4e2d\u81ea\u751f\u81ea\u706d\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u78b3\u9501\u5b9a\u5728\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9010\u6e10\u53d8\u6696\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u5a01\u80c1\u7740\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u7684\u4e30\u5ea6\u548c\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u6e14\u4e1a\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u9996\u5f53\u5176\u51b2\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5f00\u59cb\u5173\u6ce8\u53cd\u5411\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5373<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/13512-priceless-poo-the-global-cooling-effect-of-whales\/?lang=zh-hans\">\u6d77\u6d0b\u52a8\u7269\u6355\u83b7\u78b3\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5e2e\u52a9\u51cf\u7f13\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/a>\uff0c\u300a\u79d1\u5b66\u8fdb\u5c55\u300b\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u5c1d\u8bd5\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4e0d\u5149\u662f\u5927\u578b\u9c7c\u7c7b\u503c\u5f97\u5173\u6ce8\uff1a\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\u6210\u7fa4\u7684\u5c0f\u9c7c\u4e5f\u80fd\u53d1\u6325\u5c06\u78b3\u5c01\u5b58\u5230\u6df1\u6d77\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u968f\u7740\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u5f00\u59cb\u95ee\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u9c7c\u7c7b\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u6765\u7f13\u89e3\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u5217\u98a0\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e0e\u6e14\u4e1a\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08the University of British Columbia\u2019s Institute for the Oceans and Fisheries\uff09\u6e14\u4e1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7814\u7a76\u90e8\u4e3b\u4efb\u62c9\u5e0c\u5fb7\u00b7\u82cf\u8fc8\u62c9\uff08Rashid Sumaila\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u201c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u78b3\u6355\u83b7\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u79cd\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u79d1\u5b66\u6b63\u5728\u63ed\u793a\u5176\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5965\u79d8\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>[chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_17881\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-17881\" style=\"width: 2000px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-17881 size-full\" role=\"img\" src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/China-Dialogue-Ocean-Carbon-Capture-Food-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"2000\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-17881\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u4e2d\u7684\u78b3\u5faa\u73af\u8fc7\u7a0b\u59cb\u4e8e\u98df\u7269\u94fe\u3002\u6d6e\u6e38\u690d\u7269\u5728\u6d77\u9762\u8868\u9762\u901a\u8fc7\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u6355\u83b7\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u6709\u673a\u78b3\uff1b\u800c\u78f7\u867e\u7b49\u6d6e\u6e38\u52a8\u7269\u4ee5\u6d6e\u6e38\u690d\u7269\u4e3a\u98df\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u78b3\u5f97\u4ee5\u4f20\u9012\u5e76\u79ef\u805a\u5728\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u4f53\u5185\uff1b\u968f\u540e\u53c8\u88ab\u4ee5\u6d6e\u6e38\u52a8\u7269\u4e3a\u98df\u7684\u9c7c\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u52a8\u7269\u5c01\u5b58\u5728\u8eab\u4f53\u91cc\u3002\u5f53\u8fd9\u4e9b\u52a8\u7269\u6392\u4fbf\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u7269\u4e2d\u7684\u78b3\u6210\u5206\u5219\u4f1a\u6c89\u5165\u6d77\u5e95\uff0c\u5c01\u5b58\u5728\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u4e2d\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u88ab\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6240\u4eab\u7528\u3002\u5236\u56fe: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jamesrounddesign.com\/\">James Round<\/a> \/ \u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6d77\u6d0b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u540c\u6240\u6709\u751f\u7269\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u9c7c\u7c7b\u7684\u751f\u957f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e5f\u662f\u78b3\u79ef\u7d2f\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u201c\u4e00\u6761\u9c7c\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5176\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u90fd\u542b\u670910%\u523015%\u7684\u78b3\uff0c\u201d\u6cd5\u56fd\u8499\u5f7c\u5229\u57c3\u5927\u5b66\uff08the University of Montpellier\uff09\u535a\u58eb\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u3001\u300a\u79d1\u5b66\u8fdb\u5c55\u300b\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u8005\u4f3d\u5c14\u00b7\u9a6c\u91cc\u4e9a\u5c3c\uff08Ga\u00ebl Mariani\uff09\u8bf4\u3002\u9c7c\u7684\u7caa\u4fbf\u548c\u6b7b\u540e\u5c38\u4f53\u4e2d\u6240\u542b\u7684\u6709\u673a\u7269\u4e2d\u7684\u78b3\u6210\u5206\u4f1a\u88ab\u6355\u98df\u8005\u3001\u98df\u8150\u52a8\u7269\u548c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6240\u4eab\u7528\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5c06\u5176\u9501\u5b9a\u5728\u98df\u7269\u94fe\u4e2d\u3002\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u542b\u78b3\u6709\u673a\u7269\u4e5f\u4ee5\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u6c89\u964d\u5230\u6d77\u5e95\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u88ab\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u5c01\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u56fa\u78b3\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u9c7c\u7c7b\u547c\u5438\u4f5c\u7528\u5c06\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6eb6\u89e3\u5230\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u3002\u7f57\u683c\u65af\u5927\u5b66\uff08Rutgers University\uff09\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e0e\u6d77\u5cb8\u79d1\u5b66\u7cfb\uff08the Department of Marine and Coastal Sciences\uff09\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\u683c\u857e\u4e1d\u00b7\u585e\u5df4\uff08Grace Saba\uff09\u89e3\u91ca\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u547c\u5438\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u7ea6800\u7c73\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7559\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u3002\u201c\u6240\u6709\u78b3\u6e90\u2014\u2014\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5fae\u7c92\u3001\u6eb6\u89e3\u7684\u8fd8\u662f\u547c\u5438\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u2014\u2014\u90fd\u80fd\u591f\u88ab\u957f\u671f\u5c01\u5b58\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u5b83\u4eec\u8fbe\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e0d\u53d7\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5b63\u8282\u6027\u7684&#8230;&#8230;\u6d77\u6d0b\u6e4d\u6d41\u6df7\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u201d\u4e13\u95e8\u7814\u7a76\u6d77\u6d0b\u78b3\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u585e\u5df4\u8bf4\u9053\u3002\u5979\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u6c89\u964d\u5230\u6d77\u5e95\u7684\u7caa\u4fbf\u6216\u52a8\u7269\u5c38\u4f53\u7b49\u5fae\u7c92\u7269\u201c\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u5c01\u5b58\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u5e74\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9c7c\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u542b\u7684\u78b3\u5c31\u8d8a\u591a\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7269\u79cd\u4e00\u76f4\u88ab\u9a6c\u91cc\u4e9a\u5c3c\u7b49\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u6240\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8003\u8651\u4e86\u6355\u635e\u9ca8\u9c7c\u3001\u91d1\u67aa\u9c7c\u3001\u9cad\u9c7c\u3001\u65d7\u9c7c\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5927\u578b\u7269\u79cd\u9020\u6210\u7684\u56fa\u78b3\u6f5c\u529b\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_17883\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-17883\" style=\"width: 2000px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-17883 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/China-Dialogue-Ocean-Carbon-Capture-Biomass-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"2000\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-17883\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6d77\u6d0b\u52a8\u7269\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u542b\u7684\u78b3\u5c31\u8d8a\u591a\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u6b7b\u4ea1\u540e\u7684\u5c38\u4f53\u4f1a\u88ab\u98df\u8150\u52a8\u7269\u5403\u6389\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5c06\u78b3\u9501\u5b9a\u5728\u98df\u7269\u94fe\u4e2d\u3002\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u542b\u78b3\u6709\u673a\u7269\u4e5f\u4ee5\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u6c89\u964d\u5230\u6d77\u5e95\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u88ab\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u5c01\u5b58\u3002\u5236\u56fe: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jamesrounddesign.com\/\">James Round<\/a> \/ \u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6d77\u6d0b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8fd8\u4f30\u7b97\u4e86\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u2014\u2014\u9cb8\u9c7c\u5bf9\u56fa\u78b3\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u56fd\u9645\u8d27\u5e01\u57fa\u91d1\u7ec4\u7ec7(IMF)\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/external\/pubs\/ft\/fandd\/2019\/12\/natures-solution-to-climate-change-chami.htm\">\u62a5\u544a<\/a>\u79f0\uff0c\u9cb8\u9c7c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u540e\uff0c\u5176\u4f53\u5185\u6240\u542b\u7684\u5927\u7ea633\u5428\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u4f1a\u88ab\u5c01\u5b58\u5728\u6df1\u6d77\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u68f5\u6811\u6bcf\u5e74\u53ea\u80fd\u5c01\u5b58\u5927\u7ea622\u516c\u65a4\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5927\u9c7c\u548c\u9cb8\u9c7c\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u6bd4\u62df\u5c0f\u9c7c\u7fa4\u5bf9\u5168\u7403\u78b3\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\uff1a\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u901a\u8baf\u300b\u4e0a\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41467-019-12668-7\">\u7814\u7a76<\/a>\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u78f7\u867e\u7b49\u5c0f\u578b\u7532\u58f3\u7c7b\u52a8\u7269\u662f\u201c\u751f\u7269\u6cf5\u201d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u3002\u201c\u751f\u7269\u6cf5\u201d\u662f\u6307\u5c06\u78b3\u4ece\u6d77\u9762\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u6df1\u6d77\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6bcf\u5e74\u80fd\u591f\u5c01\u5b58\u591a\u8fbe120\u4ebf\u5428\u7684\u78b3\u3002\u6d6e\u6e38\u690d\u7269\u5728\u6d77\u6d0b\u8868\u9762\u901a\u8fc7\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u6355\u83b7\u78b3\uff0c\u800c\u78f7\u867e\u80fd\u591f\u5927\u91cf\u6d88\u8017\u6d6e\u6e38\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u6d77\u6d0b\u6df1\u5904\u547c\u5438\u548c\u6c89\u5165\u6d77\u5e95\u7684\u7caa\u4fbf\u5c06\u5176\u6240\u5438\u6536\u7684\u78b3\u5c01\u5b58\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u78b3\u5faa\u73af\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u78f7\u867e\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u975e\u5e38\u5173\u952e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u5357\u5927\u6d0b\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u78f7\u867e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ccamlr.org\/en\/fisheries\/krill-fisheries-and-sustainability\">\u5546\u4e1a\u6355\u635e<\/a>\u611f\u5230\u62c5\u5fe7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u636e\u8428\u5df4\u8fd1\u671f\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300a\u6e56\u6cbc\u5b66\u4e0e\u6d77\u6d0b\u5b66\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\uff08the Limnology and Oceanography\uff09\u4e0a\u7684<u><a href=\"https:\/\/aslopubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/lno.11709\">\u7814\u7a76<\/a><\/u>\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u6c89\u5165\u6d77\u6d0b\u6df1\u5c42\u7684\u78b3\u4e2d\uff0c\u9c7c\u7c7b\u5c01\u5b58\u7684\u78b3\u536016%\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9c7c\u7c7b\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u78b3\u6c47\uff0c\u662f\u964d\u4f4e\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6d53\u5ea6\u7684\u5929\u7136\u78b3\u5e93\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4fdd\u62a4\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u9c7c\u7c7b\u96be\u9053\u4e0d\u662f\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>[chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_17886\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-17886\" style=\"width: 2000px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-17886 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/China-Dialogue-Ocean-Carbon-Capture-Respiration-1-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"2000\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-17886\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u547c\u5438\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u78b3\u5faa\u73af\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u4f1a\u6392\u653e\u51fa\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u3002\u5728\u8f83\u6d45\u7684\u6c34\u57df\uff0c\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6d41\u56de\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\uff1b\u4f46\u5728\u8f83\u6df1\u7684\u6c34\u57df\uff0c\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7559\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u957f\u671f\u5c01\u5b58\u3002\u5305\u62ec\u78f7\u867e\u548c\u4e2d\u4e0a\u5c42\u9c7c\u7c7b\u5728\u5185\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u6d77\u6d0b\u52a8\u7269\u5728\u5176\u89c5\u98df\u7684\u8868\u5c42\u6c34\u57df\u3001\u4f11\u606f\u548c\u8eb2\u907f\u6355\u98df\u8005\u7684\u6df1\u5c42\u6c34\u57df\u4e4b\u95f4\u7a7f\u68ad\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u5b9e\u5728\u5728\u7684&#8221;\u78b3\u6c47&#8221;\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u6d77\u6d0b\u6df1\u5904\u547c\u5438\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u78b3\u5c01\u5b58\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u3002\u5236\u56fe: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jamesrounddesign.com\/\">James Round<\/a> \/ \u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6d77\u6d0b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u73af\u4fdd\u7ec4\u7ec7\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u9c7c\u7c7b\u201d\uff08Our Fish\uff09\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/www.climateocean.com\/symposium-delivering-on-climate-biodiversity-targets-through-better-fisheries-management-en\/\">3\u6708\u4efd\u4e3e\u529e\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a<\/a>\u4e0a\u63a2\u8ba8\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6b64\u6b21\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\u6c47\u96c6\u4e86\u6e14\u4e1a\u548c\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u3001\u5021\u5bfc\u4eba\u58eb\u548c\u6b27\u6d32\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u3002\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u65e5\u7a0b\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6e14\u4e1a\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66f4\u79ef\u6781\u5730\u4fdd\u62a4\u9c7c\u7c7b\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u524d\u6e14\u4e1a\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u6709\u82e5\u5e72\u65b9\u9762\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u653f\u7b56\u5e72\u9884\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-021-03371-z\">Nature<\/a>\uff09\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u9879<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-021-03371-z\">\u7814\u7a76<\/a>\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5e95\u62d6\u7f51\u4f5c\u4e1a\u6240\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u6d77\u5e95\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u4e0e\u6574\u4e2a\u822a\u7a7a\u4e1a\u6392\u653e\u7684\u78b3\u4e00\u6837\u591a\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u4e3a\u652f\u6301\u5efa\u7acb\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a (MPA)\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u4ec5\u8986\u76d6\u4e862.7%\u7684\u6d77\u5e95\u3002\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u9c7c\u7c7b\u79cd\u7fa4\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5c01\u5b58\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u78b3\u2014\u2014\u9c7c\u7c7b\u8d44\u6e90\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6e14\u4e1a\u4ea7\u91cf\u548c\u7cae\u98df\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u9879\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4e2d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u78b3\u6c47\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u5730\u7403\u4e0a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=rZJqYaZqFDY\">\u6355\u635e\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u5730\u533a<\/a>\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u51f8\u663e\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u6b27\u6d32\u6d77\u57df\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6355\u635e\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8fd8\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6e14\u4e1a\u8865\u8d34\u7ed9\u9c7c\u7c7b\u56fa\u78b3\u80fd\u529b\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u6f5c\u5728\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u9a6c\u91cc\u4e9a\u5c3c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4ece1950\u5e74\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u6e14\u4e1a\u9020\u6210\u7684\u201c\u84dd\u78b3\u201d\uff08\u5373\u50a8\u5b58\u5728\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u78b3\uff09\u91ca\u653e\u4e2d\uff0c43.5%\u6765\u81ea\u6ca1\u6709\u8865\u8d34\u5c31\u4e0d\u8d5a\u94b1\u7684\u533a\u57df\u3002\u53d6\u6d88\u8865\u8d34\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u7cae\u98df\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4fdd\u62a4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u201c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8865\u8d34\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u66f4\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u6325\u9650\u5236\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6355\u635e\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u79cd\u7fa4\u6062\u590d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fd8\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4fc3\u8fdb\u9c7c\u7c7b\u56fa\u78b3\uff0c\u201d\u9a6c\u91cc\u4e9a\u5c3c\u5efa\u8bae\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_17846\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-17846\" style=\"width: 2000px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-17846 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/bottom-trawling-carbon-emissions-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"A trawler in Egypt, used to catch small fish species. Research shows that bottom trawling releases as much carbon from the seabed as the entire aviation industry\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1338\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-17846\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u4e00\u8258\u6355\u635e\u5c0f\u578b\u9c7c\u7c7b\u7684\u62d6\u7f51\u6e14\u8239\u884c\u9a76\u5728\u57c3\u53ca\u6d77\u57df\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5e95\u62d6\u7f51\u4f5c\u4e1a\u6240\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u6d77\u5e95\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u4e0e\u6574\u4e2a\u822a\u7a7a\u4e1a\u6392\u653e\u7684\u78b3\u4e00\u6837\u591a\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90: Colin Munro \/ Alamy<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53ea\u662f\u51e0\u4e2a\u5728\u5229\u7528\u9c7c\u7c7b\u84dd\u78b3\u80fd\u529b\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u660e\u663e\u653f\u7b56\u6f5c\u529b\u7684\u9886\u57df\u3002\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u5c06\u9c7c\u7c7b\u56fa\u78b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u9879\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\u62ff\u5230\u684c\u9762\u4e0a\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u505a\u51b3\u7b56\u65f6\u2014\u2014\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u4e2a\u4eba\u3001\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8fd8\u662f\u884c\u4e1a\u2014\u2014\u80fd\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u9c7c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u7528\u6765\u5403\u7684\uff0c\u201d\u82cf\u8fc8\u62c9\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5e2e\u52a9\u53ec\u96c6\u4e86\u51e0\u4f4d\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u51fa\u5e2d\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u51fa\u5e2d\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u653f\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u4f20\u8fbe\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u5f88\u660e\u786e\uff1a\u8981\u63a8\u52a8\u653f\u7b56\u53d8\u9769\u548c\u6c11\u95f4\u793e\u4f1a\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u505a\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u9c7c\u7c7b\u5bf9\u6d77\u6d0b\u78b3\u6c47\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u201c\u5f53\u4f60\u6709\u4e86\u8bc1\u636e\u57fa\u7840\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u8bf4\u670d\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u8005\uff0c\u201d\u6b27\u76df\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u73af\u5883\u3001\u6d77\u6d0b\u548c\u6e14\u4e1a\u4e13\u5458\u7ef4\u5c14\u5409\u5c3c\u5c24\u65af\u00b7\u8f9b\u514b\u7ef4\u4e18\u65af\uff08Virginijus Sinkevi\u010dius\uff09\u5728\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\u4e0a\u53d1\u8a00\u65f6\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u78b3\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u7ed9\u7814\u7a76\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c0f\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u6781\u7aef\u5929\u6c14\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u6df1\u5ea6\u548c\u6816\u606f\u5730\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u90fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6df1\u6d77\u78b3\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u8fd0\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u201c\u8fd9\u662f\u65b0\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u50cf\u6811\u6728\u548c\u68ee\u6797\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u5173\u6ce8\u3001\u5e76\u4e14\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u5c1a\u672a\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u6d41\uff0c\u201d\u82cf\u8fc8\u62c9\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u786e\u5b9a\u4e0d\u540c\u7269\u79cd\u5728\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u7684\u56fa\u78b3\u91cf\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u5927\u578b\u9c7c\u7c7b\u3002\u201c\u5728\u6211\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5bf9\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u6700\u6709\u7528\u7684\u662f\u83b7\u5f97\u4e0d\u540c\u9c7c\u7c7b\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u751f\u7269\u91cf\u7684\u78b3\u901a\u91cf\u4f30\u8ba1\u503c\u2014\u2014\u5c0f\u578b\u4e2d\u4e0a\u5c42\u9c7c\u7c7b [\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u516c\u6d77\u7684\u4e0a\u5c42]\uff0c\u5927\u578b\u4e2d\u4e0a\u5c42\u9c7c\u7c7b [\u4f8b\u5982\u91d1\u67aa\u9c7c]\uff0c\u8fc1\u5f99\u4e2d\u5c42\u9c7c\u7c7b [\u751f\u6d3b\u5728 200-1000 \u7c73\u6df1\u5904]\uff0c\u201d\u585e\u5df4\u8bf4\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u6240\u6709\u9c7c\u7c7b\u7684\u84dd\u78b3\u6f5c\u529b\u4e5f\u662f\u9a6c\u91cc\u4e9a\u5c3c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u91cd\u70b9\u3002\u5728\u8c08\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u5c06\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u60c5\u666f\u548c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6355\u635e\u5f3a\u5ea6\u60c5\u666f\uff0c\u4f30\u8ba1\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u9c7c\u7c7b\u6bcf\u5e74\u7684\u56fa\u78b3\u91cf\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>[chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_17844\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-17844\" style=\"width: 2000px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-17844 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/fish-global-cooling-effect-china-dialogue-ocean-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"group of Goldband Fusilier or Pterocaesio Chrysozona, a sea fish with a bright yellow stripe\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1500\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-17844\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u4e0d\u540c\u7269\u79cd\u5728\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u7684\u56fa\u78b3\u91cf\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5145\u5206\u4e86\u89e3\u6d77\u6d0b\u78b3\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u8fd0\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aAlamy<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u5927\u7ea625\u540d\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u5c06\u5728\u82cf\u8fc8\u62c9\u7684\u5e26\u9886\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c31\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e3b\u9898\u64b0\u5199\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u4e8e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/research-topics\/12370\/how-overfishing-handicaps-resilience-of-marine-resources-under-climate-change#articles\">\u4eca\u5e74\u665a\u4e9b\u65f6\u5019\u53d1\u8868<\/a>\u3002\u82cf\u8fc8\u62c9\u89e3\u91ca\u8bf4\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u79ef\u7d2f\u8db3\u591f\u591a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8ba9\u9c7c\u7c7b\u4fdd\u62a4\u5728\u6c14\u5019\u653f\u7b56\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u4e00\u5e2d\u4e4b\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u4e00\u6761\u9c7c\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u4ef7\u503c\u5f88\u96be\u2014\u2014\u4f46\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u5b83\u4eec\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u5904\uff1a\u9c7c\u7c7b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u5bf9\u6297\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5229\u7528\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u51cf\u5c11\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u9c7c\u7c7b\u7684\u4f53\u5185\u5c01\u5b58\u4e86\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u6446\u5230\u684c\u9762\u4e0a\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u5c3d\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u80fd\uff0c\u51cf\u7f13\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u201d\u82cf\u8fc8\u62c9\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1aBAIHUI<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u78f7\u867e\u3001\u9c7c\u7c7b\u548c\u9cb8\u9c7c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6355\u83b7\u78b3\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u5c01\u5b58\u4e8e\u6df1\u6d77\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u6b63\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u653f\u7b56\u884c\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":40090486,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[776,50039943],"tags":[654,50040384],"hashtags":[],"country":[],"class_list":["post-40090475","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-776","category-50039943","tag-carbon-emissions-zh","tag-fish-zh"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v26.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u9c7c\u7c7b\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff1f<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u78f7\u867e\u3001\u9c7c\u7c7b\u548c\u9cb8\u9c7c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6355\u83b7\u78b3\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u5c01\u5b58\u4e8e\u6df1\u6d77\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u6b63\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u653f\u7b56\u884c\u52a8\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/90475\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u9c7c\u7c7b\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff1f\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u78f7\u867e\u3001\u9c7c\u7c7b\u548c\u9cb8\u9c7c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6355\u83b7\u78b3\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u5c01\u5b58\u4e8e\u6df1\u6d77\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u6b63\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u653f\u7b56\u884c\u52a8\u3002\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/90475\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-07-07T10:04:48+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-02-10T17:46:18+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cold-fish-global-cooling-ocean-life-scaled-3.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2000\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1334\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Dark Blue\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/90475\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/90475\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Dark Blue\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/e787a94defbeb879661c4b12d03e8b38\"},\"headline\":\"\u9c7c\u7c7b\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff1f\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-07-07T10:04:48+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-02-10T17:46:18+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/90475\/\"},\"wordCount\":113,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/90475\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cold-fish-global-cooling-ocean-life-scaled-3.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"\u78b3\u6392\u653e\",\"\u9c7c\u7c7b\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u6c14\u5019\",\"\u6d77\u6d0b\"],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/90475\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/90475\/\",\"name\":\"\u9c7c\u7c7b\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff1f\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/90475\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/90475\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cold-fish-global-cooling-ocean-life-scaled-3.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-07-07T10:04:48+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-02-10T17:46:18+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u78f7\u867e\u3001\u9c7c\u7c7b\u548c\u9cb8\u9c7c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6355\u83b7\u78b3\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u5c01\u5b58\u4e8e\u6df1\u6d77\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u6b63\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u653f\u7b56\u884c\u52a8\u3002\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/90475\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/90475\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/90475\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cold-fish-global-cooling-ocean-life-scaled-3.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cold-fish-global-cooling-ocean-life-scaled-3.jpg\",\"width\":2000,\"height\":1334},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/90475\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u9c7c\u7c7b\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff1f\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\",\"name\":\"Dialogue Earth\",\"description\":\"Global climate and environment news\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\",\"name\":\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png\",\"width\":256,\"height\":256,\"caption\":\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"\",\"https:\/\/www.xiaohongshu.com\/user\/profile\/641084f4000000001002b6d5\"],\"publishingPrinciples\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/about\/\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/e787a94defbeb879661c4b12d03e8b38\",\"name\":\"Dark Blue\",\"description\":\"newly added description\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/darkblue\/\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/emma-bryce\/\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u9c7c\u7c7b\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff1f","description":"\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u78f7\u867e\u3001\u9c7c\u7c7b\u548c\u9cb8\u9c7c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6355\u83b7\u78b3\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u5c01\u5b58\u4e8e\u6df1\u6d77\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u6b63\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u653f\u7b56\u884c\u52a8\u3002","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/90475\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u9c7c\u7c7b\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff1f","og_description":"\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u78f7\u867e\u3001\u9c7c\u7c7b\u548c\u9cb8\u9c7c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6355\u83b7\u78b3\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u5c01\u5b58\u4e8e\u6df1\u6d77\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u6b63\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u653f\u7b56\u884c\u52a8\u3002","og_url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/90475\/","og_site_name":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","article_published_time":"2021-07-07T10:04:48+00:00","article_modified_time":"2022-02-10T17:46:18+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2000,"height":1334,"url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cold-fish-global-cooling-ocean-life-scaled-3.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Dark Blue","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/90475\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/90475\/"},"author":{"name":"Dark Blue","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/e787a94defbeb879661c4b12d03e8b38"},"headline":"\u9c7c\u7c7b\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff1f","datePublished":"2021-07-07T10:04:48+00:00","dateModified":"2022-02-10T17:46:18+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/90475\/"},"wordCount":113,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/90475\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cold-fish-global-cooling-ocean-life-scaled-3.jpg","keywords":["\u78b3\u6392\u653e","\u9c7c\u7c7b"],"articleSection":["\u6c14\u5019","\u6d77\u6d0b"],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/90475\/","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/90475\/","name":"\u9c7c\u7c7b\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff1f","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/90475\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/90475\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cold-fish-global-cooling-ocean-life-scaled-3.jpg","datePublished":"2021-07-07T10:04:48+00:00","dateModified":"2022-02-10T17:46:18+00:00","description":"\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u78f7\u867e\u3001\u9c7c\u7c7b\u548c\u9cb8\u9c7c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6355\u83b7\u78b3\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u5c01\u5b58\u4e8e\u6df1\u6d77\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u6b63\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u653f\u7b56\u884c\u52a8\u3002","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/90475\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/90475\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/90475\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cold-fish-global-cooling-ocean-life-scaled-3.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cold-fish-global-cooling-ocean-life-scaled-3.jpg","width":2000,"height":1334},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/90475\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u9c7c\u7c7b\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff1f"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/","name":"Dialogue Earth","description":"Global climate and environment news","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization","name":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png","width":256,"height":256,"caption":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["","https:\/\/www.xiaohongshu.com\/user\/profile\/641084f4000000001002b6d5"],"publishingPrinciples":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/about\/"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/e787a94defbeb879661c4b12d03e8b38","name":"Dark Blue","description":"newly added description","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/darkblue\/","sameAs":["https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/emma-bryce\/"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40090475","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40090475"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40090475\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40090486"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40090475"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40090475"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40090475"},{"taxonomy":"hashtags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtags?post=40090475"},{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=40090475"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}