{"id":40090595,"date":"2021-09-15T07:57:16","date_gmt":"2021-09-15T02:27:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/china-dialogue-ocean-staging.darkbluehq.com\/18560\/"},"modified":"2022-02-10T23:16:33","modified_gmt":"2022-02-10T17:46:33","slug":"90595","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/90595\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4ece\u201c\u62a4\u5824\u80fd\u624b\u201d\u5230\u201c\u5165\u4fb5\u7269\u79cd\u201d\uff1a\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u6cbb\u7406\u542f\u793a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>2001\u5e74\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u53eb\u201c\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u201d\u7684\u5916\u6765\u690d\u7269\u88ab\u683d\u79cd\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u5d07\u660e\u5c9b\u4e1c\u6ee9\u3002\u4ec5\u4ec5\u8fc7\u4e8611\u5e74\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u5374\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u82b1\u4e8611.6\u4ebf\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u5c06\u5b83\u6e05\u8d70\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u8fc4\u4eca\u56fd\u5185\u6700\u6602\u8d35\u7684\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u6cbb\u7406\u5de5\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2021\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u9065\u611f\u6570\u636e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0924271621000034\">\u53d1\u73b0<\/a>\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cbf\u6d77\u76d0\u6cbc\u768448.3%\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u5360\u9886\uff0c\u9762\u79ef\u7ea6600\u591a\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u5cb8\u5e26\u751f\u6001\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5a01\u80c1\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u201d\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u90e8\u7b2c\u4e00\u6d77\u6d0b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u5f20\u671d\u6656\u544a\u8bc9\u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd\u3002\u53bb\u5e74\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d1\u5c55\u6539\u9769\u59d4\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u90e8\u8054\u5408\u5370\u53d1\u4e86<a href=\"http:\/\/www.gov.cn\/zhengce\/zhengceku\/2020-06\/12\/5518982\/files\/ba61c7b9c2b3444a9765a248b0bc334f.pdf\">\u300a\u5168\u56fd\u91cd\u8981\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u4fee\u590d\u91cd\u5927\u5de5\u7a0b\u603b\u4f53\u89c4\u5212\uff082021-2035\uff09\u300b<\/a>\uff0c\u5c06\u201c\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u7b49\u5916\u6765\u5165\u4fb5\u7269\u79cd\u707e\u5bb3\u9632\u6cbb\u201d\u5217\u5165\u6d77\u5cb8\u5e26\u751f\u6001\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u4fee\u590d\u91cd\u5927\u5de5\u7a0b\u3002\u5730\u65b9\u884c\u52a8\u4e5f\u7d27\u968f\u800c\u4e0a\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\uff0c<a href=\"http:\/\/dnr.shandong.gov.cn\/zwgk_324\/xxgkml\/ywdt\/tzgg_29303\/202008\/t20200813_3311354.html\">\u5c71\u4e1c<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"http:\/\/www.gkq.gov.cn\/xxgk\/xxgkml\/jcxxgk\/ghjh\/zcqgh\/202103\/W020210310357361868938.pdf\">\u5e7f\u897f<\/a>\u7b49\u5730\u5df2\u660e\u786e\u516c\u5e03\u4e86\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u91cf\u5316\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u5f15\u79cd\u521d\u671f\u53d7\u5230\u8d5e\u8a89\u7684\u201c\u7eff\u8272\u957f\u57ce\u201d\uff0c\u53cd\u8f6c\u4e3a\u7834\u574f\u751f\u6001\u7684\u201c\u7eff\u8272\u6c99\u6f20\u201d\uff0c\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u5f62\u8c61\u53d8\u8fc1\u768440\u5e74\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u4e00\u5219\u503c\u5f97\u6df1\u601d\u7684\u5165\u4fb5\u7269\u79cd\u8b66\u793a\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4ece\u201c\u7eff\u8272\u957f\u57ce\u201d\u5230\u201c\u7eff\u8272\u6c99\u6f20\u201d<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa70\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u8005\u4e0d\u8fdc\u4e07\u91cc\u5954\u8d74\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e1c\u6d77\u5cb8\uff0c\u5c06\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u5f15\u5165\u56fd\u5185\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u6709\u7740\u5f3a\u608d\u7684\u62a4\u5824\u3001\u56fa\u6ee9\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u81f3\u4eca\u6d25\u6d25\u4e50\u9053\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6545\u4e8b\u662f1994\u5e74\uff0c\u53f0\u98ce\u767b\u9646\u6d59\u6c5f\u6e29\u5dde\uff0c\u6380\u8d77\u5e73\u57477\u7c73\u7684\u6d6a\u9ad8\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f470%\u7684\u77f3\u7b51\u6d77\u5824\u88ab\u6bc1\uff0c\u4f46\u670915\u516c\u91cc\u6d77\u5824\u5374\u56e0\u4e3a\u5824\u5916200\u7c73\u5bbd\u7684\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u5e26\u7684\u6d88\u6d6a\u4f5c\u7528\u800c\u88ab\u4fdd\u4f4f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u662f\u5929\u751f\u56fa\u6ee9\u80fd\u624b\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u690d\u7269\u65e0\u6cd5\u5fcd\u53d7\u6d77\u6c34\u7684\u76d0\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u6df9\u6c34\u7684\u7f3a\u6c27\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u65e0\u6cd5\u5728\u6d77\u6ee9\u4e0a\u751f\u957f\u3002\u800c\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u5177\u6709\u76d0\u817a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6839\u90e8\u5438\u6536\u7684\u76d0\u5206\u6392\u51fa\u4f53\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u7740\u53d1\u8fbe\u7684\u901a\u6c14\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6765\u4e3a\u6839\u90e8\u4f9b\u6c27\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u80fd\u8010\u53d7\u6bcf\u592912\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u6d77\u6c34\u6d78\u6ce1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6210\u5e74\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u9ad8\u7ea62\u7c73\uff0c\u6839\u7cfb\u80fd\u624e\u8fdb\u5730\u4e0b30\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u8fbe1\u7c73\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u830e\u6746\u5bc6\u96c6\uff0c1\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u5185\u53ef\u751f\u957f200\u591a\u682a\u3002\u4fdd\u5c14\u68ee\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u751f\u6001\u4fdd\u62a4\u9879\u76ee\u7ecf\u7406\u5e72\u6653\u9759\u5341\u51e0\u5e74\u524d\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u8bfb\u535a\u671f\u95f4\u7814\u7a76\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u5165\u4fb5\u5bf9\u9e1f\u7c7b\u7fa4\u843d\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5979\u56de\u5fc6\u8bf4\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u548c\u540c\u5b66\u53bb\u91c7\u6837\uff0c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5c31\u5728\u8349\u4e1b\u91cc\u8ff7\u5931\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8349\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u592a\u9ad8\uff0c\u4eba\u5728\u8349\u91cc\u53c8\u95f7\u53c8\u70ed\uff0c\u8d70\u4e00\u5929\u4e0b\u6765\u88e4\u5b50\u90fd\u88ab\u950b\u5229\u7684\u53f6\u7247\u5212\u7834\u4e86\uff0c\u201c\u8fd8\u7279\u522b\u81ed\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6839\u830e\u548c\u51cb\u843d\u7269\u65e0\u6cd5\u88ab\u6f6e\u6c34\u5e26\u8d70\uff0c\u90fd\u8150\u70c2\u5728\u4e86\u6ce5\u91cc\u9762\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>[chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_18676\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-18676\" style=\"width: 1744px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-18676 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Cordgrass_graphic1.png\" alt=\"Characteristics of cordgrass\" width=\"1744\" height=\"1188\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-18676\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5236\u56fe: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ricardomacia.com\/\">Ricardo Mac\u00eda Lalinde<\/a> \/ \u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6d77\u6d0b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<p>\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u540e\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u201c\u5411\u6d77\u8981\u5730\u201d\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u9ad8\u6f6e\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u533a\u6709\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5730\u5f15\u79cd\u4e86\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u3002\u4e0a\u6d77\u5c31\u66fe\u572890\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u4e3a\u4e86\u5efa\u8bbe\u6d66\u4e1c\u56fd\u9645\u673a\u573a\u800c\u5728\u957f\u6c5f\u53e3\u5916\u7684\u6c99\u6d32\u2014\u2014\u4e5d\u6bb5\u6c99\u79cd\u690d\u4e86\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5f15\u79cd\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u4e5f\u9010\u6e10\u66b4\u9732\u3002\u5728\u6d59\u6c5f\u3001\u798f\u5efa\uff0c\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u5835\u585e\u822a\u9053\u3001\u8bf1\u53d1\u8d64\u6f6e\uff1b\u5728\u534e\u5357\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5b83\u5165\u4fb5\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\uff1b\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u548c\u6c5f\u82cf\uff0c\u5b83\u6392\u6324\u571f\u8457\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u4fb5\u5360\u9e1f\u7c7b\u6816\u606f\u5730\u3002\u6c5f\u82cf\u7684\u6e14\u6c11\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u5728\u5149\u6ee9\u4e0a\u5927\u7247\u8513\u5ef6\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fc7\u53bb\u7ecf\u5e38\u6355\u6349\u7684\u9ec4\u6ce5\u87ba\u3001\u8df3\u8df3\u9c7c\u4e0d\u89c1\u4e86\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Jin-E-Liu\/publication\/347885862_huhuamicaokuozhangduijiangsuhaibinshidedaxingdiqidongwudeyingxiang_choule\/links\/5fe5843c299bf140883f554b\/huhuamicaokuozhangduijiangsuhaibinshidedaxingdiqidongwudeyingxiang-choule.pdf\">\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0<\/a>\uff0c\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u7c73\u8349\u7fa4\u843d\u53ca\u5176\u53d1\u8fbe\u7684\u6839\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f1a\u4e25\u91cd\u6291\u5236\u87ba\u7c7b\u3001\u8d1d\u7c7b\u3001\u87f9\u7c7b\u7b49\u5927\u578b\u5e95\u6816\u751f\u7269\u7684\u751f\u957f\u6816\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2003\u5e74\uff0c\u539f\u56fd\u5bb6\u73af\u4fdd\u603b\u5c40\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u627916\u79cd\u5916\u6765\u5165\u4fb5\u7269\u79cd\u7684\u540d\u5355\uff0c\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u540d\u5217\u5176\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d7\u4e16\u754c\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u8054\u76df\uff08IUCN\uff09\u5168\u7403\u767e\u5927\u5165\u4fb5\u7269\u79cd\u540d\u5355\u7684\u542f\u53d1\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u53d1\u5e03\u672c\u56fd\u5165\u4fb5\u7269\u79cd\u540d\u5355\u3002\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u867d\u699c\u4e0a\u6709\u540d\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u5176\u5165\u4fb5\u540e\u679c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5e76\u4e0d\u591a\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u65f6\u624d\u521a\u521a\u840c\u751f\u5bf9\u5165\u4fb5\u7269\u79cd\u7684\u9632\u8303\u610f\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u5355\u53d1\u5e03\u524d\u4e24\u5e74\uff0c\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u6388\u674e\u535a\u5df2\u7ecf\u4eb2\u773c\u770b\u5230\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u5f3a\u52b2\u7684\u5165\u4fb5\u6027\u3002\u4ed6\u5b89\u6392\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u9648\u4e2d\u4e49\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u7684\u5165\u4fb5\u5371\u5bb3\u30022004\u5e74\uff0c\u9648\u4e2d\u4e49\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587<a href=\"https:\/\/cdmd.cnki.com.cn\/article\/cdmd-10246-2004134992.htm\">\u300a\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u5165\u4fb5\u56fd\u9645\u91cd\u8981\u6e7f\u5730\u5d07\u660e\u4e1c\u6ee9\u7684\u751f\u6001\u540e\u679c\u300b<\/a>\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u4efd\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u5730\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u5bf9\u4e1c\u6ee9\u690d\u7269\u3001\u5e95\u6816\u52a8\u7269\u548c\u9e1f\u7c7b\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9648\u4e2d\u4e49\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u7684\u5165\u4fb5\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6d77\u4e09\u68f1\u85e8\uff08\u97f3\u540c \u201c\u6807\u201d\uff09\u8349\u7684\u751f\u957f\u7e41\u6b96\u53d7\u963b\u751a\u81f3\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u6d77\u4e09\u68f1\u85e8\u8349\u662f\u957f\u6c5f\u53e3\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u76d0\u6cbc\u690d\u7269\u3002\u5728\u5b83\u88ab\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u53d6\u4ee3\u540e\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u9e1f\u7c7b\u5c31\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u98df\u7269\u548c\u6816\u606f\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8fc1\u5f99\u7684\u9e3b\u9e6c\u7c7b\u4ee5\u5149\u6ee9\u4e0a\u7684\u5e95\u6816\u52a8\u7269\u4e3a\u4e3b\u98df\u3002\u6bcf\u5e743\u30014\u6708\uff0c\u5f53\u5b83\u4eec\u81ea\u9065\u8fdc\u7684\u5357\u65b9\u98de\u6765\u3001\u5728\u6b64\u5904\u6b47\u811a\u65f6\uff0c\u6d77\u4e09\u68f1\u85e8\u8349\u624d\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u840c\u82bd\uff0c\u5e7c\u82d7\u4f4e\u77ee\u7a00\u758f\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u8349\u82d7\u95f4\u6f2b\u6b65\u89c5\u98df\uff1b\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u6709\u8d8a\u51ac\u82d7\uff0c4\u6708\u65f6\u5176\u7fa4\u843d\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fbe\u5230\u534a\u7c73\uff0c\u8986\u76d6\u4e86\u516d\u6210\u7684\u6ee9\u5730\uff0c\u7ed9\u9e1f\u7c7b\u89c5\u98df\u5e26\u6765\u5f88\u5927\u56f0\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_18674\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-18674\" style=\"width: 1744px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-18674 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Cordgrass_CH_graphic2.png\" alt=\"Coastal invasion of cordgrass\" width=\"1744\" height=\"1188\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-18674\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5236\u56fe: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ricardomacia.com\/\">Ricardo Mac\u00eda Lalinde<\/a> \/ \u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6d77\u6d0b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u6b62\u957f\u6c5f\u53e3\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u9ec4\u6e24\u6d77\u4e4b\u6ee8\u7684\u591a\u5904\u6e7f\u5730\uff0c\u662f<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/12251-tiaozini-wetlands-world-heritage-site-conservation\/\">\u4e1c\u4e9a-\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u897f\u4e9a\u9e1f\u7c7b\u8fc1\u98de\u8def\u7ebf<\/a>\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u70b9\uff0c\u662f\u52fa\u5634\u9e6c\u3001\u5927\u6753\u9e6c\u3001\u5927\u6ee8\u9e6c\u7b49\u5f88\u591a\u73cd\u7a00\u3001\u6fd2\u5371\u9e1f\u7c7b\u5728\u957f\u8ddd\u79bb\u8fc1\u5f99\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6781\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u65e0\u6cd5\u53d6\u4ee3\u7684\u505c\u6b47\u5730\u70b9\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.shidicn.com\/sf_1FE2D0DD3B0B4384B8724BB81194EE81_151_66FA58E1101.html\">\u201c\u9ec4\u6e24\u6d77\u5019\u9e1f\u6816\u606f\u5730\u201d<\/a>\u88ab\u5217\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u9057\u4ea7\u5730\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u9057\u4ea7\u5730\u4ec5\u6709\u4e24\u5904\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u5904\u662f\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u74e6\u767b\u6d77\u3002\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u70b9\u6070\u597d\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u751f\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2003\u5e74\u88ab\u5217\u5165\u9996\u6279\u5165\u4fb5\u7269\u79cd\u540d\u5355\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u963b\u6321\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u6269\u5f20\u7684\u6b65\u4f10\u3002\u5f20\u671d\u6656\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u57282010\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\u8fdb\u5165\u81ea\u7136\u6269\u5f20\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u671f\uff0c2015\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u7684\u9762\u79ef\u589e\u901f\u8fbe\u5230\u9876\u5cf0\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u624d\u653e\u7f13\u3002\u653e\u7f13\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a \u201c\u80fd\u957f\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u90fd\u7ed9\u5360\u4e0a\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u2028\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u6ce2\u53ca\u4e4b\u5730\uff0c\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u5e72\u6653\u9759\u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u53c8\u5bc6\u53c8\u81ed\u3001\u53f6\u7247\u950b\u5229\u7684\u9ad8\u8349\u6ee9\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u672c\u5730\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u9e1f\u7c7b\u3001\u5e95\u6816\u52a8\u7269\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6210\u4e86\u96be\u4ee5\u6816\u606f\u7684\u201c\u7eff\u8272\u6c99\u6f20\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6602\u8d35\u7684\u6cbb\u7406<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u96be\u6cbb\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u517c\u5177\u6709\u6027\u548c\u65e0\u6027\u4e24\u79cd\u7e41\u6b96\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u65e2\u80fd\u9760\u6d77\u6d6a\u8fdc\u8ddd\u79bb\u4f20\u64ad\u79cd\u5b50\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u9760\u6839\u830e\u514b\u9686\u7e41\u6b96\u8fd1\u8ddd\u79bb\u6269\u5f20\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2012\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6797\u4e1a\u5c40\u548c\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u6279\u51c6\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/zjw.sh.gov.cn\/CMFHRE\/project15.html\">\u4e0a\u6d77\u5d07\u660e\u4e1c\u6ee9\u9e1f\u7c7b\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u9e1f\u7c7b\u6816\u606f\u5730\u4f18\u5316\u5de5\u7a0b<\/a>\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u672c\u6587\u5f00\u5934\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u6602\u8d35\u5de5\u7a0b\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u4e24\u79cd\u7e41\u6b96\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u8be5\u5de5\u7a0b\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u6cbb\u7406\u601d\u8def\u662f\u201c\u5208\u5272+\u6c34\u6df9\u201d\u2014\u2014\u5148\u5208\u5272\u830e\u79c6\uff0c\u6e05\u9664\u690d\u7269\u7684\u5730\u4e0a\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e4b\u65e0\u6cd5\u6709\u6027\u7e41\u6b96\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6c34\u6df9\u6b8b\u68396\u4e2a\u6708\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u7f3a\u6c27\u800c\u6b7b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u675c\u7edd\u65e0\u6027\u7e41\u6b96\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f62\u6210\u6c34\u6df9\u533a\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u4eba\u5458\u6cbf\u6cbb\u7406\u533a\u7684\u5916\u8fb9\u754c\u4fee\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u5ea726.9\u516c\u91cc\u957f\u7684\u56f4\u5824\uff0c\u5e76\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e86\u6db5\u95f8\u6765\u8c03\u8282\u6c34\u4f4d\uff0c\u4f7f\u6c34\u6df1\u957f\u671f\u4fdd\u6301\u572840\u5398\u7c73\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u5728\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u6b7b\u4ea1\u540e\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u628a\u6d77\u4e09\u68f1\u85e8\u8349\u3001\u82a6\u82c7\u7b49\u6c34\u9e1f\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u7684\u4e61\u571f\u690d\u7269\u5728\u539f\u5730\u8865\u79cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2018\u5e74\uff0c\u9879\u76ee\u5b8c\u5de5\u3002\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u53d1\u5e03\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.shanghai.gov.cn\/cmsres\/f9\/f90af2f3a4dd4f798bf6a1f95a14ec9d\/825a91a9a1e40050ce55a7baa2c15188.pdf\">\u81ea\u8bc4\u62a5\u544a<\/a>\u79f0\uff0c\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u706d\u9664\u7387\u8fbe95%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f7b\u5e95\u626d\u8f6c\u4e86\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u5728\u5d07\u660e\u4e1c\u6ee9\u5927\u8086\u6269\u5f20\u8513\u5ef6\u7684\u4e25\u5cfb\u6001\u52bf\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u533a\u57df\u7684\u6d77\u4e09\u68f1\u85e8\u8349\u4e5f\u5f97\u4ee5\u6062\u590d\uff0c\u9e1f\u7c7b\u79cd\u7fa4\u6570\u91cf\u4e5f\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8be5\u5de5\u7a0b24\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\u6295\u8d44\u9ad8\u8fbe11.6\u4ebf\u5143\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc4800\u4e07\u5143\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5730\u533a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8d22\u653f\u4e0a\u96be\u4ee5\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4e1a\u5185\u666e\u904d\u8bc4\u8bba\u4e3a\u201c\u96be\u4ee5\u590d\u5236\u7684\u793a\u8303\u5de5\u7a0b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u4ec5\u4e00\u6cb3\u4e4b\u9694\uff0c\u4e5d\u6bb5\u6c99\u5c31\u6ca1\u6cd5\u5b8c\u5168\u590d\u5236\u4e1c\u6ee9\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd8\u662f\u8981\u56e0\u5730\u5236\u5b9c\u3002\u201d \u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u4e1c\u6ee9\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u6cbb\u7406\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u674e\u535a\u8bf4\u3002\u4e5d\u6bb5\u6c99\u6e7f\u5730\u5728\u4ea4\u901a\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u8fdc\u4e0d\u5982\u4e1c\u6ee9\u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fd8\u7528\u56f4\u5824\u6c34\u6df9\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53bb\u505a\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u4f1a\u9ad8\u51fa\u8bb8\u591a\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e1c\u6ee9\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e2d\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5208\u5272\u8f85\u4ee5\u4e34\u65f6\u56f4\u5830\u3001\u79cd\u690d\u571f\u8457\u690d\u7269\u7b49\uff0c\u662f\u6709\u501f\u9274\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5d07\u660e\u4e1c\u6ee9\u4ee5\u5317180\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u6c5f\u82cf\u5982\u4e1c\u53bf\u5c0f\u6d0b\u53e3\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u6cbb\u7406\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u5c31\u8d70\u4e86\u4e00\u6761\u7a0d\u5fae\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2019\u5e74\uff0c\u5c0f\u6d0b\u53e3\u5de5\u7a0b\u52a8\u5de5\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u56fd\u5185\u4f17\u591a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6027\u7684\u6cbb\u7406\u65b9\u6848\u89c4\u6a21\u666e\u904d\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u501f\u9274\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u552f\u4e00\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6837\u677f\u5de5\u7a0b\u5d07\u660e\u4e1c\u6ee9\u6210\u672c\u53c8\u592a\u9ad8\uff0c\u9879\u76ee\u6280\u672f\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u5f20\u671d\u6656\u5bf9\u7740\u5f53\u65f6\u5f53\u5730\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u822a\u9053\u758f\u6d5a\u60f3\u51fa\u4e86\u5999\u62db\u2014\u2014\u7528\u758f\u6d5a\u7269\u6765\u63a9\u57cb\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5173\u952e\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7a0b\u7684\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u65e2\u8981\u76d6\u4f4f\u5208\u5272\u540e\u7684\u7c73\u8349\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0d\u80fd\u592a\u9ad8\uff0c\u597d\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6da8\u6f6e\u65f6\u80fd\u5168\u90e8\u88ab\u6d77\u6c34\u6df9\u6ca1\u3002\u201c\u5426\u5219\u5c31\u662f\u586b\u6d77\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u5f20\u671d\u6656\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_18594\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-18594\" style=\"width: 2000px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-18594 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/20210909_edited_2019.04.14-PPT3after-workers-are-cutting-down-the-salt-water-cordgrass_2560-1-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"workers cutting down salt-water cordgrass\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1513\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-18594\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6c5f\u82cf\u5c0f\u6d0b\u53e3\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u6b63\u5728\u6e05\u9664\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u5f20\u671d\u6656<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<p>\u5de5\u7a0b\u8fd8\u5192\u51fa\u8fc7\u4e00\u6bb5\u5c0f\u63d2\u66f2\u3002\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u5de5\u4eba\u7b51\u4e86\u4e00\u5ea7\u4e34\u65f6\u56f4\u5830\u6765\u62e6\u622a\u6ce5\u6c99\u3002\u201c\u571f\u4e00\u4e0a\u6765\uff0c\u5c31\u7acb\u9a6c\u88ab\u536b\u661f\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u90e8\u6000\u7591\u8fd9\u662f\u5728\u5077\u5077\u586b\u6d77\u3002\u6240\u5e78\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u8f6e\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u90e8\u8ba4\u5b9a\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u586b\u6d77\u3002\u6839\u636e\u9879\u76ee\u76d1\u6d4b\u62a5\u544a\uff0c2020\u5e74\u9879\u76ee\u5b8c\u5de5\u540e\uff0c\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u6e05\u9664\u7387\u8fbe98%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u6cbb\u7406\u533a\u5185\u9e1f\u7c7b\u56de\u5f52\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\u662f\u7c73\u8349\u533a3\u81f35\u500d\uff0c\u800c\u6570\u91cf\u6bd4\u7c73\u8349\u533a\u589e\u52a0100\u5230150\u500d\uff0c\u5728\u4fee\u590d\u533a\u8fd8\u53d1\u73b0\u4e869\u53ea\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e00\u7ea7\u4fdd\u62a4\u52a8\u7269\u52fa\u5634\u9e6c\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u6cbb\u74064.88\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u82b1\u8d391.7\u4ebf\uff0c\u7b97\u4e0b\u6765\u6bcf\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\u4ecd\u9ad8\u8fbe3500\u4e07\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u9632\u6b62\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u53d8\u6210\u95ee\u9898<\/h2>\n<p>\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6cbb\u7406\u6709\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u540e\u671f\u7ba1\u62a4\u7684\u4e13\u95e8\u6280\u672f\u548c\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u5f20\u671d\u6656\u770b\u6765\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u5927\u7684\u96be\u9898\u3002\u201c\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u7684\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u6ca1\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u65b0\u7684\u79cd\u5b50\u98d8\u8fdb\u6765\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u968f\u7740\u6f6e\u6c9f\u8fdb\u6765\uff0c\u5c31\u53c8\u751f\u6839\u4e86\u201d\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u4f60\u53ea\u80fd\u9760\u4eba\u5de5\u53bb\u67e5\u770b\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u5c31\u6316\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u8fd9\u6837\u3002\u00a0\u6ca1\u6709\u540e\u671f\u7ba1\u62a4\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u524d\u671f\u5c31\u767d\u6e05\u9664\u4e86\uff0c\u6709\u4e09\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u80af\u5b9a\u5168\u90e8\u90fd\u957f\u56de\u6765\u7684\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>[chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_18671\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-18671\" style=\"width: 1744px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-18671 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Cordgrass_CH_grahic3.png\" alt=\"Cordgrass invading China's coast\" width=\"1744\" height=\"1188\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-18671\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5236\u56fe: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ricardomacia.com\/\">Ricardo Mac\u00eda Lalinde<\/a> \/ \u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6d77\u6d0b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>[\/chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<p>\u5f20\u671d\u6656\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5bf9\u7c73\u8349\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u601d\u8def\u4e00\u662f\u52a0\u5f3a\u540e\u671f\u7ba1\u62a4\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u201c\u5206\u533a\u5206\u7c7b\u5206\u7ea7\u201d\u6cbb\u7406 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href=\"http:\/\/lyj.gd.gov.cn\/news\/forestry\/content\/post_1856500.html\">\u5f15\u5165\u8fc7\u65e0\u74e3\u6d77\u6851\u3001\u62c9\u5173\u6728\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6cbb\u7406\u624b\u6bb5<\/a>\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e24\u8005\u751f\u957f\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\uff0c\u4e2a\u5b50\u6bd4\u4e92\u82b1\u7c73\u8349\u9ad8\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u4f46\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e5f\u662f\u5916\u6765\u7269\u79cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[chinadialogue_image]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_18606\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-18606\" style=\"width: 2000px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-18606 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/20210910_edited_ES033_2560px-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"A mangrove forest canopy damaged by salt-water cordgrass\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1334\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-18606\" 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