{"id":40092173,"date":"2022-08-18T12:12:34","date_gmt":"2022-08-18T11:12:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chinadialogueocean.net\/?p=92173"},"modified":"2022-08-24T10:45:11","modified_gmt":"2022-08-24T09:45:11","slug":"92173","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/92173\/","title":{"rendered":"\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u56fd\u5185\u5bf9\u517b\u6b96\u77f3\u9996\u9c7c\u51fa\u53e3\u610f\u89c1\u4e0d\u4e00"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2022\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u7ecf\u300a\u6fd2\u5371\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u690d\u7269\u79cd\u56fd\u9645\u8d38\u6613\u516c\u7ea6\u300b\uff08CITES\uff09<a href=\"https:\/\/biologicaldiversity.org\/w\/news\/press-releases\/cites-approves-totoaba-trade-in-major-blow-to-imperiled-vaquita-porpoise-2022-03-11\/\">\u6279\u51c6<\/a>\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u6d77\u6d0b\u517b\u6b96\u516c\u53f8\uff08Earth Ocean Farms\uff09\u6210\u4e3a\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u9996\u5bb6\u83b7\u51c6\u51fa\u53e3\u77f3\u9996\u9c7c\u7684\u6c34\u4ea7\u517b\u6b96\u516c\u53f8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u91ce\u751f\u77f3\u9996\u9c7c\u66fe\u6781\u5ea6\u6fd2\u5371\uff0c\u52302021\u5e74\u624d\u6709\u6240\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u53d7\u5a01\u80c1\u7b49\u7ea7\u88ab\u964d\u4e3a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucnredlist.org\/species\/22003\/2780880\">\u6e10\u5371<\/a>\u3002\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u6709\u7ea620\u5e74\u56f4\u680f\u517b\u6b96\u77f3\u9996\u9c7c\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u524d\u5341\u5e74\u662f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.industriaacuicola.com\/nueva_version\/index.php\/blog\/publicacion\/11\">\u4e3a\u4e86<\/a>\u62ef\u6551\u91ce\u751f\u79cd\u7fa4\uff0c\u800c\u6700\u8fd1\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u517b\u6b96\u6237\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u9500\u552e\u77f3\u9996\u9c7c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u628a\u5e02\u573a\u4ece\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u56fd\u5185\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u56fd\u9645\u7684\u4e3e\u52a8\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u73af\u4fdd\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u6124\u6012\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\u8fd9\u80fd\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u4f46\u73af\u4fdd\u4eba\u58eb\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4f1a\u52a9\u957f\u975e\u6cd5\u8d38\u6613\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u62c5\u5fe7\u4f46\u672a\u8fbe\u6210\u5171\u8bc6<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u77f3\u9996\u9c7c\u662f\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u6e7e\u7279\u6709\u7684\u5927\u578b\u9c7c\u7c7b\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u9c7c\u9cd4\u800c\u5907\u53d7\u8ffd\u6367\u3002\u9c7c\u9cd4\uff0c\u53c8\u79f0\u201c\u82b1\u80f6\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u786c\u9aa8\u9c7c\u4f53\u5185\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5145\u6ee1\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u5668\u5b98\uff0c\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u5e2e\u52a9\u9c7c\u8c03\u8282\u81ea\u8eab\u6c89\u6d6e\u3002\u9c7c\u9cd4\u662f\u76d7\u6355\u8005\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u77f3\u9996\u9c7c\u7684\u9c7c\u9cd4\u5177\u6709\u58ee\u9633\u7684\u529f\u6548\uff0c\u4e2d\u533b\u8fd8\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u6cbb\u7597\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e9b\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8d38\u6613\u52a9\u957f\u4e86\u975e\u6cd5\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u77f3\u9996\u9c7c\u6355\u635e\uff0c\u5e76\u628a\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u7269\u79cd\uff0c\u5c0f\u5934\u9f20\u6d77\u8c5a\uff08vaquita porpoise\uff09\u63a8\u5411\u706d\u7edd\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18\u3002\u5c0f\u5934\u9f20\u6d77\u8c5a\u5fc5\u987b\u6d6e\u51fa\u6c34\u9762\u547c\u5438\uff0c\u4f46\u5e38\u5e38\u88ab\u6355\u635e\u77f3\u9996\u9c7c\u7684\u7ec6\u5b54\u201c\u523a\u7f51\u201d\u8bef\u4f24\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u6df9\u6b7b\u3002\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u5f53\u5c402015\u5e74\u9881\u5e03\u4e34\u65f6\u7981\u4ee4\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u5728\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u6e7e\u4f7f\u7528\u523a\u7f51\u30022017\u5e74\u8be5\u7981\u4ee4\u6c38\u4e45\u751f\u6548\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u6267\u884c\u3002\u636e\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u91ce\u751f\u5c0f\u5934\u9f20\u6d77\u8c5a\u53ea\u6709<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedaily.com\/releases\/2022\/05\/220505143218.htm\">\u4e0d\u523010\u5934<\/a>\uff0c\u662f\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u6700\u6fd2\u5371\u7684\u7269\u79cd\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">CITES\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u201c\u5c06\u7ed9\u60f3\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u9c7c\u9cd4\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u4eba\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u53e3\u5b50\uff0c\u201d\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u73af\u5883\u8c03\u67e5\u7f72\uff08Environmental Investigation Agency\uff09\u6c14\u5019\u4e0e\u6d77\u6d0b\u9879\u76ee\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u514b\u83b1\u5c14\u00b7\u4f69\u91cc\uff08Clare Perry\uff09\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-pull-quote block--pull-quote\"><div class=\"block--pull-quote__wrapper\"><blockquote class=\"block--pull-quote__quote\">\u77f3\u9996\u9c7c\u9c7c\u9cd4\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u589e\u957f\u3002\u517b\u6b96\u77f3\u9996\u9c7c\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u6c38\u8fdc\u65e0\u6cd5\u6ee1\u8db3\u8fd9\u4e00\u9700\u6c42<\/blockquote><cite class=\"block--pull-quote__cite\">\u514b\u83b1\u5c14\u00b7\u4f69\u91cc\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u8c03\u67e5\u7f72\u6c14\u5019\u4e0e\u6d77\u6d0b\u9879\u76ee\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba<\/cite><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201c\u77f3\u9996\u9c7c\u9c7c\u9cd4\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u589e\u957f\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u517b\u6b96\u77f3\u9996\u9c7c\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u6c38\u8fdc\u65e0\u6cd5\u6ee1\u8db3\u8fd9\u4e00\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u201d\u5979\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08Center for Biological Diversity\uff09\u7684\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u4ee3\u8868\u4e9a\u5386\u676d\u5fb7\u7f57\u00b7\u5965\u5229\u7ef4\u62c9\uff08Alejandro Olivera\uff09\u79f0\uff0c\u4ed6\u62c5\u5fc3\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u65e6\u5f00\u59cb\u8d38\u6613\uff0c\u975e\u6cd5\u6355\u83b7\u7684\u77f3\u9996\u9c7c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u62ab\u4e0a\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u5916\u8863\u3002\u201c\u867d\u7136\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u5b98\u65b9\u6709\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6807\u51c6\uff08\u6765\u907f\u514d\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u5f88\u96be\u505a\u5230\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u8bf4\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u7f51\u7edc\u5f00\u59cb\u6d17\u767d\u91ce\u751f\u77f3\u9996\u9c7c\u975e\u6cd5\u6355\u635e\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u91ce\u751f\u77f3\u9996\u9c7c\u6355\u635e\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u7ed9\u5c0f\u5934\u9f20\u6d77\u8c5a\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u5927\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u5965\u5229\u7ef4\u62c9\u8fd8\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f46\u4e0b\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\u81ea\u6cbb\u5927\u5b66\uff08Autonomous University of Baja California\uff09\u6d77\u6d0b\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u8def\u6613\u65af\u00b7\u6069\u91cc\u514b\u65af\uff08Luis Enriquez\uff09\u5e76\u4e0d\u8ba4\u540c\u8fd9\u4e00\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9057\u4f20\u6eaf\u6e90\u5b66\u4e13\u5bb6\u7684\u6069\u91cc\u514b\u65af\u89e3\u91ca\u8bf4\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u77f3\u9996\u9c7c\u6eaf\u6e90<a href=\"https:\/\/dof.gob.mx\/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5516146&amp;fecha=14\/03\/2018#gsc.tab=0\">\u6807\u51c6<\/a>\u662f2018\u5e74\u521b\u5efa\u7684\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7801\u548c\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u5c31\u4f1a\u8fdb\u884c\u9057\u4f20<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/ncomms1845\">\u5206\u6790<\/a>\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u9c7c\u7c7b\u662f\u517b\u6b96\u8fd8\u662f\u91ce\u751f\u6355\u83b7\u7684\uff0c\u8017\u65f6\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e09\u5929\uff0c\u4ed6\u89e3\u91ca\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<a class=\"wp-block-cd-related-news alignright block--related-news loading\" data-post-id=\"40077370\"><div class=\"block--related-news__image\"><\/div><div class=\"block--related-news__content\"><span class=\"block--related-news__heading\">\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><span class=\"block--related-news__title\"><\/span><\/div><\/a>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201c\u6709\u6279\u8bc4\u8bf4\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u65e2\u6ca1\u6709\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u57f9\u8bad\u73b0\u573a\u4eba\u5458\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u8fa8\u522b\uff08\u77f3\u9996\u9c7c\u6e14\u83b7\uff09\u662f\u5426\u5408\u6cd5\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8d39\u7528\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u6ca1\u9519\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u6211\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u7814\u53d1\u51fa\u4e86\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u6709\u6807\u8bb0\uff0c\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u524d\u4e16\u754c\u81ea\u7136\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff08WWF\uff09\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u6d77\u6d0b\u9879\u76ee\u526f\u4e3b\u7ba1\u3001Pesca ABC\uff08\u4ee3\u8868\u4e0b\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\u6e14\u6c11\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff09\u4e3b\u7ba1\u6069\u91cc\u514b\u00b7\u6851\u6731\u5c14\u970d\uff08Enrique Sanjurjo\uff09\u4e5f\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6eaf\u6e90\u6807\u51c6\u5728\u77f3\u9996\u9c7c\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u9500\u552e\u548c\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u76f8\u5f53\u4e25\u683c\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u751f\u6548\uff0c\u975e\u6cd5\u6355\u635e\u6240\u5f97\u7684\u6e14\u83b7\u5e94\u8be5\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u4fdd\u62a4\u5355\u4f4d\uff08Wildlife Conservation Units\uff09\u7684\u6307\u5b9a\u533a\u57df\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6309\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u8bed\u7684\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7f29\u5199\u5c31\u662fUMA\uff0c\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4f5c\u7528\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201c\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cUMA\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b97\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3a\u6570\u4e0d\u591a\u8fd0\u4f5c\u5f97\u8fd8\u4e0d\u7b97\u5f88\u7cdf\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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