{"id":40092334,"date":"2022-09-29T15:48:28","date_gmt":"2022-09-29T14:48:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chinadialogueocean.net\/?p=92334"},"modified":"2022-09-30T04:13:39","modified_gmt":"2022-09-30T03:13:39","slug":"92334","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/92334\/","title":{"rendered":"\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u6279\u51c6\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\u6d77\u8bd5"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

9\u670814\u65e5\uff0c\u7531\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6df1\u6d77\u77ff\u4e1a\u516c\u53f8TMC\uff08The Metals Company\uff09\u7684\u5b50\u516c\u53f8\u8fd0\u8425\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u94bb\u63a2\u8239\u201c\u9690\u85cf\u5b9d\u77f3\u53f7\u201d\uff08Hidden Gem\uff09\u79bb\u5f00\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u66fc\u8428\u5c3c\u7ea6\u7684\u6e2f\u53e3\uff0c\u524d\u5f80\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u56fd\u9645\u6c34\u57df\u4e2d\u7684\u514b\u62c9\u91cc\u6602-\u514b\u5229\u73c0\u987f\u533a\uff08Clarion-Clipperton Zone\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0CCZ\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u7247\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6df1\u6d77\u5e73\u539f\u9762\u79ef\u8d85\u8fc7450\u4e07\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u662f\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u7684\u4e00\u534a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

TMC\u6b64\u884c\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5176\u5f00\u91c7\u591a\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ed3\u6838\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u591a\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ed3\u6838\u5f62\u4f3c\u571f\u8c46\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u94b4\u3001\u954d\u3001\u94dc\u3001\u9530\u7b49\u6781\u5177\u5546\u4e1a\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u77ff\u7269\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u624d\u80fd\u5f62\u6210\u3002\u5728\u7eb3\u65af\u8fbe\u514b\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u4e0a\u5e02\u7684TMC\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5728\u6d77\u8bd5\u671f\u95f4\u6536\u96c63600\u5428\u591a\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ed3\u6838\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

TMC\u7684\u6b64\u6b21\u884c\u52a8\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u8ba9\u53cd\u5bf9\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\u7684\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u610f\u5916\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u5ba3\u5e03\u83b7\u5f97\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u6388\u6743\u4e4b\u524d\u79d8\u800c\u4e0d\u5ba3\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u662f\u96b6\u5c5e\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u95f4\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u80a9\u8d1f\u7740\u76d1\u7763\u56fd\u9645\u6c34\u57df\u91c7\u77ff\u6d3b\u52a8\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u6df1\u6d77\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u591a\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u8ba8\u8bba\u662f\u5426\u5e94\u8be5\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5141\u8bb8\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u6c34\u57df\u5f00\u5c55\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\u3002\u800cTMC\u6b64\u6b21\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u4e5f\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u9996\u6b21\u6388\u6743\u6b64\u7c7b\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002\u53ef\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6d88\u606f\u6700\u521d\u5e76\u975e\u6765\u81ea\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6765\u81eaTMC9\u67087\u65e5\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u7a3f<\/a>\u3002\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u661f\u671f\u540e\u76849\u670815\u65e5\u624d\u53d1\u5e03\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u58f0\u660e<\/a>\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6388\u6743\u65f6\u95f4\u76ee\u524d\u5c1a\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u8fd9\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u63aa\u624b\u4e0d\u53ca\uff0c\u201d\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u9632\u6b62\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\u4f5c\u4e1a\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u548c\u5e73\u8d44\u6df1\u6d77\u6d0b\u9879\u76ee\u4e3b\u4efb\u963f\u5c14\u6d1b\u00b7\u4ea8\u666e\u897f\u5c14\uff08Arlo Hemphill\uff09\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u5fe7\u8651\uff0c\u7a81\u5982\u5176\u6765\u7684\u884c\u52a8<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u4eca\u5e747\u6708\u548c8\u6708\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u4ee3\u8868\u66fe\u5728\u7259\u4e70\u52a0\u9996\u90fd\u91d1\u65af\u6566\u4e3e\u884c\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u8ba8\u8bba<\/a>\u662f\u5426\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f55\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u30022021\u5e747\u6708\uff0c\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5c9b\u56fd\u7459\u9c81\u89e6\u53d1<\/a>\u4e86\u300a\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6d77\u6d0b\u6cd5\u516c\u7ea6\u300b\uff08United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0UNCLOS\uff09\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u6761\u9c9c\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\u7684\u6761\u6b3e\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u5728\u4e24\u5e74\u5185\u5fc5\u987b\u542f\u52a8\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5c4a\u65f6\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u6b64\u4e3e\u66f4\u589e\u6dfb\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u8bdd\u9898\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u7d27\u8feb\u611f\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u6b21\u627f\u62c5\u6d77\u8bd5\u4efb\u52a1\u7684TMC\u5b50\u516c\u53f8\u2014\u2014\u7459\u9c81\u6d77\u6d0b\u8d44\u6e90\u516c\u53f8\uff08Nauru Ocean Resources Inc\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0NORI\uff09\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u8d5e\u52a9\u8005\u6b63\u662f\u7459\u9c81\u3002\u636eTMC\u79f0\uff0c\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u9884\u8ba1\u5c06\u4e8e2023\u5e74\u7533\u8bf7\u5f00\u91c7\u8bb8\u53ef\uff0c\u82e5\u83b7\u5f97\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u7684\u6279\u51c6\uff0c\u5219\u5c06\u57282024\u5e74\u5e95\u5f00\u59cb\u91c7\u77ff\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u968f\u540e\u5b89\u6392\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4f1a\u8bae\u6765\u52a0\u901f\u5236\u5b9a\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u4f46\u5c1a\u672a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u5957\u6700\u7ec8\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>
\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><\/span><\/div><\/a>\n\n\n\n

\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\u6cd5\u89c4\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u8fdf\u8fdf\u672a\u80fd\u51fa\u53f0\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u4e8e\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u6c11\u95f4\u89c2\u5bdf\u4eba\u58eb\u5bf9\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u63d0\u51fa\u62c5\u5fe7\u3002\u5305\u62ec\u5e15\u52b3\u3001\u6590\u6d4e\u548c\u8428\u6469\u4e9a\u5728\u5185\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u751a\u81f3\u547c\u5401\u5728\u66f4\u591a\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u516c\u53f8\u62df\u5f00\u91c7\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u73af\u5883\u4e4b\u524d\u5bf9\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\u5b9e\u65bd\u6682\u65f6\u7981\u4ee4<\/a>\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u95ee\u9898\u5219\u56f4\u7ed5\u7459\u9c81\u6d77\u6d0b\u8d44\u6e90\u516c\u53f8\u4e3a\u5f00\u542f\u91c7\u77ff\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u62a5\u544a\uff08environment impact statement\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u7459\u9c81\u6d77\u6d0b\u8d44\u6e90\u516c\u53f8\u4e8e2021\u5e747\u6708\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e86\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u62a5\u544a\u521d\u7a3f\uff0c\u5e76\u57282022\u5e743\u6708\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e86\u65b0\u7248\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7531\u591a\u4e2a\u73af\u4fdd\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u6df1\u6d77\u4fdd\u62a4\u8054\u76df\uff08Deep Sea Conservation Coalition\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0DSCC\uff09\u547c\u5401<\/a>\u64a4\u9500\u7459\u9c81\u6d77\u6d0b\u8d44\u6e90\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6d77\u8bd5\u8bb8\u53ef\u3002\u8be5\u8054\u76df\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u987e\u95ee\u9a6c\u7279\u00b7\u5409\u5b89\u5c3c\uff08Matt Gianni\uff09\u79f0\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u8d1f\u8d23\u9881\u53d1\u91c7\u77ff\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u7684\u673a\u6784\u2014\u2014\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08Legal and Technical Commission\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0LTC\uff09\u6b64\u524d\u66fe\u5bf9\u7459\u9c81\u6d77\u6d0b\u8d44\u6e90\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8be5\u62a5\u544a\u7f3a\u4e4f\u57fa\u7ebf\u73af\u5883\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u4e25\u91cd\u62c5\u5fe7\u201d\u3002\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u8fd8\u5bf9\u8be5\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u73af\u5883\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u76d1\u6d4b\u8ba1\u5212\uff08Environmental Management and Monitoring Plan\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0EMMP\uff09\u7684\u5168\u9762\u6027\u8868\u793a\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/<\/div>
\u6df1\u6d77\u91cc\u7684\u4e09\u811a\u67b6\u9c7c\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a NOAA Okeanos Explorer Program \/ Flickr<\/a>, CC BY 2.0<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u4f46\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u201c\u7a81\u7136\u4e4b\u95f4\u201d\u5c31\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u9996\u5148\u54a8\u8be2\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u6210\u5458\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6279\u51c6\u4e86\u6d77\u8bd5\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u4f1a\u8bae\u89c2\u5bdf\u5458\u7684\u5409\u5b89\u5c3c\u8bf4\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

TMC\u5148\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u516c\u5e03\u8fd9\u4e00\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u7684\u786e\u201c\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u66f4\u52a0\u8ba4\u5b9a\u63a8\u52a8\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bae\u7a0b\u7684\u662f\u627f\u5305\u5546\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u548c\uff08ISA\uff09\u79d8\u4e66\u5904\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u5728\u966a\u8dd1\uff0c\u201d\u5409\u5b89\u5c3c\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u54c8\u62c9\u5c14\u5fb7\u00b7\u5e03\u96f7\u514b\uff08Harald Brekke\uff09\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u58f0\u660e\u63aa\u8f9e\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u79f0\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5ba1\u67e5\u4e86\u7459\u9c81\u6d77\u6d0b\u8d44\u6e90\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u62a5\u544a\u548c\u73af\u5883\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u76d1\u6d4b\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u201c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u7edf\u8ba1\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u6210\u7acb\u5185\u90e8\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\u4e0e\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u5bc6\u5207\u5408\u4f5c\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u5927\u5bb6\u5173\u5207\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56de\u5e94\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u5145\u5206\u5730\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8ba9\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u80fd\u591f\u6279\u51c6\u5176\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u6d77\u8bd5\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u662f\u652f\u6301\u91c7\u77ff\u7684\u3002<\/blockquote>\u6851\u94ce\u00b7\u7a46\u5c14\u7d22\uff0c\u524d\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u73af\u5883\u4e0e\u77ff\u4ea7\u603b\u76d1<\/cite><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u8fd9\u662f\uff08\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff09\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\u548c\u627f\u5305\u5546\u6839\u636e\uff08\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\uff09\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u548c\u5efa\u8bae\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u5408\u540c\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u201d\u5e03\u96f7\u514b\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u58f0\u660e\u4e2d\u8bf4\u3002\u201c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\uff08\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff09\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u5c06\u572811\u6708\u7684\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\uff08\u901a\u62a5\uff09\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u6211\u8fd8\u60f3\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u7a0b\u5e8f\u9075\u5faa\u4e86\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u548c\u6307\u5bfc\u65b9\u9488\uff0c\u201d\u5e03\u96f7\u514b\u8bf4\u3002\u201c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c4\u5b9a\u548c\u65b9\u9488\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e94\u5bf9\u6b64\u7c7b\u52d8\u63a2\u6d3b\u52a8\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f46\u5409\u5b89\u5c3c\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4ee5\u4ee4\u4eba\u6ee1\u610f\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5ba1\u67e5\u4e86\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u5168\u90e8\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u5176\u4f1a\u6309\u7167\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u591a\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ed3\u6838\u52d8\u63a2\u6761\u4f8b<\/a>\u8003\u8651\u201c\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u6709\u5bb3\u5f71\u54cd\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u66fe\u57282013\u5e74\u81f32019\u5e74\u95f4\u62c5\u4efb\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u73af\u5883\u4e0e\u77ff\u4ea7\u603b\u76d1\u7684\u6851\u94ce\u00b7\u7a46\u5c14\u7d22\uff08Sandor Mulsow\uff09\u8bf4\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u201c\u5e76\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u8fdb\u884c\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u8bc4\u4f30\u5206\u6790\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u6388\u6743\u7459\u9c81\u6d77\u6d0b\u8d44\u6e90\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u59cb\u6d77\u8bd5\u7684\u7406\u7531\u4e5f\u503c\u5f97\u5546\u69b7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\uff08\u56fd\u9645\uff09\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u662f\u652f\u6301\u91c7\u77ff\u7684\uff0c\u201d\u76ee\u524d\u62c5\u4efb\u667a\u5229\u5357\u65b9\u5927\u5b66\uff08Universidad Austral de Chile\uff09\u6559\u6388\u7684\u7a46\u5c14\u7d22\u8bf4\u3002\u201c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u6325\u4fdd\u62a4\u4eba\u7c7b\u5171\u540c\u9057\u4ea7\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/<\/div>
\u514b\u62c9\u91cc\u6602-\u514b\u5229\u73c0\u987f\u533a\u897f\u90e85100\u7c73\u6df1\u5904\uff0c\u4e00\u53ea\u8db4\u5728\u6df1\u6d77\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u4e0a\u7684\u6d77\u53c2\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aDeepCCZ expedition \/ NOAA via Flickr<\/a>, CC BY-SA 2.0<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u300a\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u8c03\u67e5<\/a>\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u572815\u5e74\u5185\u5411TMC\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u8fdb\u5165\u4e00\u4e9b\u5212\u5b9a\u7684\u6700\u6709\u5f00\u91c7\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u6d77\u5e95\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u8ba9\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u627f\u5305\u5546\u4e0d\u66fe\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u4e5f\u7ecf\u5e38\u56e0\u7f3a\u4e4f\u900f\u660e\u5ea6<\/a>\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684\u95ed\u95e8\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b\u5176\u4e3a\u4f55\u6279\u51c6\u91c7\u77ff\u63d0\u6848\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u3002\u867d\u7136\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u5bb6\u627f\u5305\u5546\u83b7\u5f97\u5f00\u91c7\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\uff0c\u4f46\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u5df2\u7ecf\u9881\u53d1\u4e86\u6570\u5341\u4e2a\u52d8\u63a2\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e25\u683c\u6765\u8bf4\u7459\u9c81\u6d77\u6d0b\u8d44\u6e90\u516c\u53f8\u8fd9\u6b21\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u5e76\u975e\u52d8\u63a2\u6027\u5f00\u91c7\uff0c\u4f46\u6d4b\u8bd5\u91c7\u77ff\u8bbe\u5907\u5c5e\u4e8e\u52d8\u63a2\u6cd5\u89c4\u7ba1\u8f96\u7684\u8303\u7574\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300a\u5b5f\u7532\u6e7e\u300b\uff08Mongabay\uff09\u62a5\u9053<\/a>\u79f0\uff0c\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4eca\u5e747\u6708\u548c8\u6708\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u4f1a\u8bae\u671f\u95f4\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9650\u5236\u6c11\u95f4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6210\u5458\u53c2\u4e0e\u548c\u83b7\u53d6\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u6ca1\u6709\u56de\u5e94\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u63f4\u5f15\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u5e03\u96f7\u514b\u7684\u58f0\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u4ee5\u6d77\u8bd5\u4e3a\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u5168\u9762\u5f00\u91c7\u201d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u514b\u62c9\u91cc\u6602-\u514b\u5229\u73c0\u987f\u533a\u7684\u6d77\u8bd5\u6700\u65e9\u53ef\u80fd\u4e8e\u4e0b\u5468\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u7459\u9c81\u6d77\u6d0b\u8d44\u6e90\u516c\u53f8\u5c06\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5176\u7ed3\u6838\u96c6\u77ff\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c06\u7ed3\u6838\u4ece3000\u7c73\u6df1\u7684\u6d77\u5e95\u8f93\u9001\u5230\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u786e\u5b9a\u4ece2024\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u91c7\u77ff\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6bcf\u5929\u6bcf\u8258\u8239\u5c06\u96c6\u53d6\u7ea61\u4e07\u5428\u7ed3\u6838\uff0c\u5409\u5b89\u5c3c\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u8fd9\u771f\u7684\u592a\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u201d\u5409\u5b89\u5c3c\u8bf4\u3002\u201c\u8fd9\u662f\u91cd\u578b\u673a\u68b0\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fc5\u987b\u627f\u53d7\u5de8\u5927\u538b\u529b\u7684\u7ba1\u9053\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

TMC\u62a5\u544a\u79f0\uff0c\u7459\u9c81\u6d77\u6d0b\u8d44\u6e90\u516c\u53f8\u6253\u7b97<\/a>\u5728\u8fd0\u8425\u5f00\u91c7\u9636\u6bb5\u6bcf\u5e74\u96c6\u53d6130\u4e07\u5428\u6e7f\u7ed3\u6838\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>
\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><\/span><\/div><\/a>\n\n\n\n

TMC\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\u5c06\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u8f6c\u578b\u63d0\u4f9b\u6240\u9700\u7684\u77ff\u7269\u3002\u7684\u786e\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5404\u56fd\u6566\u4fc3\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u8d2d\u4e70\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u6765\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5bf9\u6b64\u7c7b\u77ff\u7269\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u6b63\u5728\u589e\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a<\/a>\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7b49\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u91c7\u77ff\u83b7\u53d6\u77ff\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e00\u76f4\u8b66\u544a\u8981\u63d0\u9632\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u6df1\u6d77\u73af\u5883\u8fd8\u4e0d\u591f\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8d38\u7136\u6467\u6bc1\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u5c31\u76ee\u524d\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u6df1\u6d77\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u91c7\u77ff\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u540e\u679c<\/a>\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5e72\u6270\u6d77\u9762\u6d6e\u6e38\u690d\u7269\u7684\u589e\u6b96\uff0c\u4f7f\u6709\u6bd2\u91d1\u5c5e\u8fdb\u5165\u6d77\u6d0b\u98df\u7269\u94fe\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9020\u6210\u5c3e\u77ff\u5728\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u8fdc\u8ddd\u79bb\u6269\u6563\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u8db3\u4ee5\u5f71\u54cd\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u4e1a\u4ee5\u53ca\u73ca\u745a\u7901\u3001\u6d77\u5c71\u7b49\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u6bcf\u6b21\u6709\u4eba\u53bb\u514b\u62c9\u91cc\u6602-\u514b\u5229\u73c0\u987f\u533a\u91c7\u96c6\u6837\u672c\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u65b0\u7684\u7269\u79cd\uff0c\u201d\u7a46\u5c14\u7d22\u8bf4\u3002\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u600e\u4e48\u7ed9\u5b83\u4eec\u547d\u540d\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u6467\u6bc1\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6211\u4eec\u76f8\u4fe1\u591a\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ed3\u6838\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee4\u4eba\u4fe1\u670d\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u5e94\u5bf9\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u8f6c\u578b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u793e\u4f1a\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u4e25\u5cfb\u7684\u77ff\u4ea7\u4f9b\u5e94\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/blockquote>\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6df1\u6d77\u77ff\u4e1a\u516c\u53f8TMC\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba<\/cite><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

TMC\u79f0\uff0c\u6d77\u8bd5\u6d3b\u52a8\u5c06\u63a5\u53d7\u201c\u5168\u7403\u5341\u51e0\u4e2a\u9886\u5148\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u201d\u7684\u76d1\u7763\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u5177\u6709\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u89c2\u5bdf\u5458\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u548c\u5e73\u8d44\u6df1\u9879\u76ee\u4e3b\u4efb\u4ea8\u666e\u897f\u5c14\u5219\u8d28\u7591\u76d1\u7763\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u516c\u6b63\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63d0\u5347\u7ba1\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u8bf4\u3002\u201c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u73b0\u573a\u89c2\u5bdf\u5458\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ea\u80fd\u4f9d\u9760TMC\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u8fd9\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u4f1a\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u4ee5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5f00\u5c55\u7684\u5168\u9762\u91c7\u77ff\u4f5c\u4e1a\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f1a\u7528\u5230\uff08\u96c6\u77ff\uff09\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u7528\u63d0\u5347\u7ba1\u628a\u7ed3\u6838\u8f93\u9001\u5230\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u201d\u4ea8\u666e\u897f\u5c14\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/<\/div>
\u591a\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ed3\u6838\u5f62\u4f3c\u571f\u8c46\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u94b4\u3001\u954d\u3001\u94dc\u3001\u9530\u7b49\u6781\u5177\u5546\u4e1a\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u77ff\u7269\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u624d\u80fd\u5f62\u6210\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aNautilus Minerals<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

TMC\u5728\u65b0\u95fb\u7a3f<\/a>\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa70\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u514b\u62c9\u91cc\u6602-\u514b\u5229\u73c0\u987f\u533a\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5f00\u5c55\u8fc7\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7459\u9c81\u6d77\u6d0b\u8d44\u6e90\u516c\u53f8\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u7ed3\u6838\u91c7\u96c6\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8054\u7cfbTMC\u8bd5\u56fe\u83b7\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u6b64\u6b21\u4f5c\u4e1a\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u65f6\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u201c\u76f8\u4fe1\u591a\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ed3\u6838\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee4\u4eba\u4fe1\u670d\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u5e94\u5bf9\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u8f6c\u578b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u793e\u4f1a\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u4e25\u5cfb\u7684\u77ff\u4ea7\u4f9b\u5e94\u6311\u6218\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u65e0\u8bba\u91d1\u5c5e\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u4f55\u5904\uff0c\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u9646\u5730\u8fd8\u662f\u6d77\u6d0b\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u7406\u7531\u62c5\u5fc3\u5176\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u89c6\u51cf\u8f7b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u514b\u62c9\u91cc\u6602-\u514b\u5229\u73c0\u987f\u533a\u7559\u51fa\u6bd4\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\uff0c\u201d\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u56de\u5934\u8def\u201d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u7a46\u5c14\u7d22\u79f0\uff0c\u4ed6\u786e\u4fe1\u8fd9\u6b21\u6d77\u8bd5\u5c06\u4e3a\u660e\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u91c7\u77ff\u94fa\u5e73\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8ba9TMC\u7684\u7459\u9c81\u6d77\u6d0b\u8d44\u6e90\u516c\u53f8\u80fd\u591f\u83b7\u53d6\u6df1\u6d77\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u627f\u5305\u5546\u5f00\u542f\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4f5c\u4e1a\u6253\u5f00\u5927\u95e8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c2023\u5e74\uff086\u6708\uff09\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u2026\u7533\u8bf7\u9996\u4e2a\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u7136\u540e\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u56de\u5934\u8def\u4e86\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>
\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><\/span><\/div><\/a>\n\n\n\n

\u4ea8\u666e\u897f\u5c14\u8bf4\u4ed6\u540c\u6837\u62c5\u5fc3\u6b64\u4e3e\u5c06\u542f\u52a8\u660e\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u91c7\u77ff\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4e5f\u8bf4\u7eff\u8272\u548c\u5e73\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u6297\u4e89\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u505c\u6b62\u91c7\u77ff\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u7459\u9c81\u6240\u89e6\u53d1\u7684\u4e24\u5e74\u4e4b\u5185\u5f00\u542f\u91c7\u77ff\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u800c\u653e\u5f03\u6297\u4e89\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u8bf4\u3002\u201c\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e00\u65e6\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5949\u966a\u5230\u5e95\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5409\u5b89\u5c3c\u8bf4\u4ed6\u5e0c\u671b\u5b9a\u4e8e11\u6708\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u5c4a\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u4f1a\u8bae\u80fd\u591f\u6539\u53d8\u8fd9\u4e00\u6001\u52bf\u3002\u5c4a\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4eec\u5c06\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u8ba8\u8bba\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u5fc5\u987b\u6279\u51c6\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u91c7\u77ff\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u884c\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4fc3\u4f7f\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u8bf4\uff0c\u2018\u7b49\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u628a\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u6838\u5fc3\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u80f3\u818a\u5f80\u5916\u62d0\u7684\u90e8\u95e8\u7ba1\u597d\uff0c\u201d\u5409\u5b89\u5c3c\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u987e\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4fdd\u7559\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u4e00\u610f\u5b64\u884c\u505a\u51fa\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u672c\u6587\u8f6c\u8f7d\u81eaMongabay<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1aYan<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u6279\u51c6\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u5728\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6d77\u5e95\u91c7\u96c6\u591a\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ed3\u6838\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3e\u8ba9\u89c2\u5bdf\u4eba\u58eb\u500d\u611f\u60ca\u8bb6\uff0c\u4e14\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4e3a2024\u5e74\u6b63\u5f0f\u5f00\u542f\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\u94fa\u5e73\u9053\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20000283,"featured_media":40092325,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[50039943],"tags":[40027854,40027875],"hashtags":[],"country":[50040795,50040651],"class_list":["post-40092334","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-50039943","tag-marine-protection-zh-hans","tag-deep-sea-mining-zh","country-canada-zh","country-mexico-zh"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u6279\u51c6\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\u6d77\u8bd5 \uff5c\u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6d77\u6d0b<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u6279\u51c6\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u5728\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6d77\u5e95\u91c7\u96c6\u591a\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ed3\u6838\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3e\u8ba9\u89c2\u5bdf\u4eba\u58eb\u500d\u611f\u60ca\u8bb6\uff0c\u4e14\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4e3a2024\u5e74\u6b63\u5f0f\u5f00\u542f\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\u94fa\u5e73\u9053\u8def\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/92334\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u6279\u51c6\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\u6d77\u8bd5\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u6279\u51c6\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u5728\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6d77\u5e95\u91c7\u96c6\u591a\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ed3\u6838\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3e\u8ba9\u89c2\u5bdf\u4eba\u58eb\u500d\u611f\u60ca\u8bb6\uff0c\u4e14\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4e3a2024\u5e74\u6b63\u5f0f\u5f00\u542f\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\u94fa\u5e73\u9053\u8def\u3002\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/92334\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-09-29T14:48:28+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-09-30T03:13:39+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/2J34PD0.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1300\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"863\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Joe Coroneo\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/92334\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/92334\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Joe Coroneo\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/41b5fa6bbd3a5a4f009440478f4f316f\"},\"headline\":\"\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u6279\u51c6\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\u6d77\u8bd5\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-09-29T14:48:28+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-09-30T03:13:39+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/92334\/\"},\"wordCount\":98,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/92334\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/2J34PD0.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u62a4\",\"\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u6d77\u6d0b\"],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/92334\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/92334\/\",\"name\":\"\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u6279\u51c6\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\u6d77\u8bd5 \uff5c\u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6d77\u6d0b\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/92334\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/92334\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/2J34PD0.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-09-29T14:48:28+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-09-30T03:13:39+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u6279\u51c6\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u5728\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6d77\u5e95\u91c7\u96c6\u591a\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ed3\u6838\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3e\u8ba9\u89c2\u5bdf\u4eba\u58eb\u500d\u611f\u60ca\u8bb6\uff0c\u4e14\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4e3a2024\u5e74\u6b63\u5f0f\u5f00\u542f\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\u94fa\u5e73\u9053\u8def\u3002\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/92334\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/92334\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/92334\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/2J34PD0.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/2J34PD0.jpg\",\"width\":1300,\"height\":863,\"caption\":\"2J34PD0 Drilling vessel Hidden Gem of The Metals Company, is being converted in the seaport of Rotterdam, Maasvlakte, it will be the first vessel to be equipp\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/92334\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u6279\u51c6\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\u6d77\u8bd5\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\",\"name\":\"Dialogue Earth\",\"description\":\"Global climate and environment news\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\",\"name\":\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png\",\"width\":256,\"height\":256,\"caption\":\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"\",\"https:\/\/www.xiaohongshu.com\/user\/profile\/641084f4000000001002b6d5\"],\"publishingPrinciples\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/about\/\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/41b5fa6bbd3a5a4f009440478f4f316f\",\"name\":\"Joe Coroneo\",\"description\":\"Joe Coroneo-Seaman is the Production Assistant at The Third Pole. He has lived and worked in Greater China for 2 years, and has an MA (Hons) in Chinese and French from the University of Edinburgh.\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/joecoroneo\/\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/elizabeth-c-alberts\/\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u6279\u51c6\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\u6d77\u8bd5 \uff5c\u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6d77\u6d0b","description":"\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u6279\u51c6\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u5728\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6d77\u5e95\u91c7\u96c6\u591a\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ed3\u6838\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3e\u8ba9\u89c2\u5bdf\u4eba\u58eb\u500d\u611f\u60ca\u8bb6\uff0c\u4e14\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4e3a2024\u5e74\u6b63\u5f0f\u5f00\u542f\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\u94fa\u5e73\u9053\u8def\u3002","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/92334\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u6279\u51c6\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\u6d77\u8bd5","og_description":"\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u6279\u51c6\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u5728\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6d77\u5e95\u91c7\u96c6\u591a\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ed3\u6838\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3e\u8ba9\u89c2\u5bdf\u4eba\u58eb\u500d\u611f\u60ca\u8bb6\uff0c\u4e14\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4e3a2024\u5e74\u6b63\u5f0f\u5f00\u542f\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\u94fa\u5e73\u9053\u8def\u3002","og_url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/92334\/","og_site_name":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","article_published_time":"2022-09-29T14:48:28+00:00","article_modified_time":"2022-09-30T03:13:39+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1300,"height":863,"url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/2J34PD0.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Joe Coroneo","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/92334\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/92334\/"},"author":{"name":"Joe Coroneo","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/41b5fa6bbd3a5a4f009440478f4f316f"},"headline":"\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u6279\u51c6\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\u6d77\u8bd5","datePublished":"2022-09-29T14:48:28+00:00","dateModified":"2022-09-30T03:13:39+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/92334\/"},"wordCount":98,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/92334\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/2J34PD0.jpg","keywords":["\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u62a4","\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff"],"articleSection":["\u6d77\u6d0b"],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/92334\/","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/92334\/","name":"\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u6279\u51c6\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\u6d77\u8bd5 \uff5c\u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6d77\u6d0b","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/92334\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/92334\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/2J34PD0.jpg","datePublished":"2022-09-29T14:48:28+00:00","dateModified":"2022-09-30T03:13:39+00:00","description":"\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u5e95\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u6279\u51c6\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u5728\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6d77\u5e95\u91c7\u96c6\u591a\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ed3\u6838\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3e\u8ba9\u89c2\u5bdf\u4eba\u58eb\u500d\u611f\u60ca\u8bb6\uff0c\u4e14\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4e3a2024\u5e74\u6b63\u5f0f\u5f00\u542f\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\u94fa\u5e73\u9053\u8def\u3002","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/92334\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/92334\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/92334\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/2J34PD0.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/2J34PD0.jpg","width":1300,"height":863,"caption":"2J34PD0 Drilling vessel Hidden Gem of The Metals Company, is being converted in the seaport of Rotterdam, Maasvlakte, it will be the first vessel to be equipp"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/9\/92334\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u6279\u51c6\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\u6d77\u8bd5"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/","name":"Dialogue Earth","description":"Global climate and environment news","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization","name":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png","width":256,"height":256,"caption":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["","https:\/\/www.xiaohongshu.com\/user\/profile\/641084f4000000001002b6d5"],"publishingPrinciples":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/about\/"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/41b5fa6bbd3a5a4f009440478f4f316f","name":"Joe Coroneo","description":"Joe Coroneo-Seaman is the Production Assistant at The Third Pole. He has lived and worked in Greater China for 2 years, and has an MA (Hons) in Chinese and French from the University of Edinburgh.","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/joecoroneo\/","sameAs":["https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/elizabeth-c-alberts\/"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40092334","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20000283"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40092334"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40092334\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40092325"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40092334"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40092334"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40092334"},{"taxonomy":"hashtags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtags?post=40092334"},{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=40092334"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}