{"id":40093112,"date":"2023-03-06T09:33:19","date_gmt":"2023-03-06T09:33:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chinadialogueocean.net\/?p=93112"},"modified":"2023-03-09T16:32:14","modified_gmt":"2023-03-09T16:32:14","slug":"93112","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/93112\/","title":{"rendered":"\u822a\u8fd0\u6392\u653e\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u8fce\u6765\u5173\u952e\u4e00\u5e74"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u5de8\u578b\u6cb9\u8f6e\u6539\u53d8\u822a\u5411\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u5f88\u6162\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u5bb6\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u822a\u8fd0\u4e1a\u5236\u5b9a\u6700\u4f4e\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u73af\u5883\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u4e8b\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08The International Maritime Organisation , \u7b80\u79f0IMO\uff09\u5c31\u66fe\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u6bd4\u4f5c\u662f\u4e00\u8258\u5de8\u578b\u6cb9\u8f6e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u5728\u5176\u4f26\u6566\u603b\u90e8\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u4e00\u8f6e\u8c08\u5224\uff08\u6d77\u6d0b\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7b2c79\u5c4a\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0cMarine Environment Protection Committee 79th session\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0MEPC79\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u8ff9\u8c61\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u4e8b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ec8\u4e8e\u5728\u671d\u7740\u96f6\u78b3\u672a\u6765\u8fc8\u8fdb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u89c2\u5bdf\u5458\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u53bb\u5e74\u8c08\u5224\u7684\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u201c\u6fd2\u5371\u6d77\u6d0b\u201d\uff08Seas at Risk\uff09\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u653f\u7b56\u5b98\u5458\u9732\u897f\u00b7\u5409\u5229\u59c6\uff08Lucy Gilliam\uff09\u535a\u58eb\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u547c\u5401\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u7ec8\u4e8e\u8981\u53d8\u4e3a\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e86\u3002\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u4e8b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5728\u6c14\u5019\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u6b63\u5728\u6162\u6162\u53d6\u5f97\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f55\u4ee5\u4e3a\u8bc1\uff1f\u652f\u6301\u5236\u5b9a\u66f4\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u822a\u8fd0\u6c14\u5019\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6570\u91cf\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f80\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u5927\u591a\u6570\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u7740\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u4e8b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4eca\u5e74\u52bf\u5fc5\u4f1a\u5c312050\u5e74\u5b9e\u73b0\u51c0\u96f6\u6392\u653e\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u8fbe\u6210\u4e00\u81f4\u2014\u2014<a href=\"https:\/\/www.imo.org\/en\/MediaCentre\/HotTopics\/Pages\/Reducing-greenhouse-gas-emissions-from-ships.aspx\">\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u76ee\u6807<\/a>\u662f\u5728\u672c\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u53f6\u5c06\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u51cf\u534a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u662f\u6700\u65b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u8868\u793a\u652f\u6301\u201c2050\u5e74\u51c0\u96f6\u76ee\u6807\u201d\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u97e9\u56fd\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u4e5f\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u652f\u6301\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u8868\u6001\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u4e8b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e2d\u4e3e\u8db3\u8f7b\u91cd\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e2d\u65e5\u97e9\u4e09\u56fd\u6bcf\u5e74\u65b0\u5efa\u8239\u53ea\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u5360\u5168\u7403\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/unctad.org\/webflyer\/review-maritime-transport-2022\">90%<\/a>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c06\u51cf\u6392\u76ee\u6807\u5347\u7ea7\u4e3a\u96f6\u78b3\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u4f4f\u822a\u8fd0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6218\u7565\u6027\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c97\u4f4d\u3002\u800c\u8bf4\u670d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u8fd8\u4e0d\u6b62\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u76f8\u4fe1\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u51fa\u552e\u9644\u52a0\u503c\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.offshore-energy.biz\/south-korea-unveils-initiative-to-promote-eco-friendly-ship-technologies\/\">\u201c\u751f\u6001\u201d\u8239\u8236<\/a>\u83b7\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e24\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u4ee4\u5404\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u611f\u5230\u9f13\u821e\u3002\u9a6c\u58eb\u57fa\uff08Maersk\uff09\u6295\u8d44\u4e86\u7528\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.maersk.com\/news\/articles\/2021\/08\/18\/maersk-secures-green-e-methanol\">\u7eff\u8272\u7532\u9187<\/a>\u201d\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.maersk.com\/news\/articles\/2021\/08\/18\/maersk-secures-green-e-methanol\">e-methanol<\/a>\uff09\uff1b\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u5236\u9020\u5546\u66fc\u6069\u80fd\u6e90\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u516c\u53f8\uff08MAN Energy Solutions\uff09\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528<a href=\"https:\/\/www.man-es.com\/marine\/strategic-expertise\/future-fuels\/ammonia\">\u6c28<\/a>\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u8239\u8236\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6c28\u4e5f\u662f\u7528\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u822a\u8fd0\u516c\u53f8\u5219\u5728\u79ef\u6781\u6269\u5927\u4f7f\u7528\u73b0\u4ee3\u98ce\u529b<a href=\"https:\/\/www.offshore-energy.biz\/smart-green-shipping-nets-more-funding-as-it-readies-for-demonstration-of-its-fastrig-wingsail\/\">\u52a9\u63a8\u6280\u672f<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<a class=\"wp-block-cd-related-news alignright block--related-news loading\" data-post-id=\"40092500\"><div class=\"block--related-news__image\"><\/div><div class=\"block--related-news__content\"><span class=\"block--related-news__heading\">\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><span class=\"block--related-news__title\"><\/span><\/div><\/a>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728175\u4e2a\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u4e2d\uff0c\u670910\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728MEPC79\u4e0a\u53cd\u5bf9\u63d0\u9ad8\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u4e8b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u51cf\u6392\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u201c\u91d1\u7816\u4e94\u56fd\u201d\u2014\u2014\u5373\u5df4\u897f\u3001\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u5357\u975e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6c99\u7279\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u3001\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u3001\u571f\u8033\u5176\u548c\u963f\u8054\u914b\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7b2c28\u5c4a\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6c14\u5019\u5927\u4f1a\u7684\u4e1c\u9053\u4e3b\uff0c\u963f\u8054\u914b\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u5904\u5883\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u66f4\u52a0\u68d8\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0e\u4f1a\u56fd\u91cd\u7533\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5173\u5207\uff0c\u62c5\u5fc3\u822a\u8fd0\u8131\u78b3\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u8d38\u6613\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u7ed9\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8fdc\u79bb\u5176\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u5927\u5b97\u5546\u54c1\u51fa\u53e3\u56fd\u9020\u6210\u683c\u5916\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5347\u7ea7\u4f7f\u7528\u96f6\u78b3\u52a9\u63a8\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u53d1\u5c55\u673a\u9047\u3002\u7eb3\u7c73\u6bd4\u4e9a\u8c08\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u5f00\u5c55\u4e00\u4e9b\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u8f6c\u578b\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u6c22\u80fd\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u822a\u8fd0\u71c3\u6599\uff09\u751f\u4ea7\u56fd\u548c\u51fa\u53e3\u56fd\u3002\u8be5\u56fd\u652f\u6301\u5f81\u6536\u5168\u7403\u822a\u8fd0\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u7a0e\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u7f29\u5c0f\u7eff\u8272\u71c3\u6599\u4e0e\u66f4\u4fbf\u5b9c\u3001\u6c61\u67d3\u66f4\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u5dee\u8ddd\u3002\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u3001\u52a0\u7eb3\u548c\u585e\u62c9\u5229\u6602\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u975e\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bf9\u7eb3\u7c73\u6bd4\u4e9a\u52a0\u5feb\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u547c\u5401\u8868\u793a\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u652f\u6301\u63d0\u9ad8\u201c2050\u5e74\u76ee\u6807\u201d\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u667a\u5229\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u76ca\u4e8e\u822a\u8fd0\u4e1a\u80fd\u6e90\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u73af\u4fdd\u534f\u4f1a\uff08Environmental Defense Fund\uff09\u57282019\u5e74\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u4e00\u4efd<a href=\"https:\/\/www.edfeurope.org\/news\/2019\/10\/12\/electrofuels-shipping\">\u62a5\u544a<\/a>\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u667a\u5229\u7684\u5404\u6761\u822a\u7ebf\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u8fdc\u79bb\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u89e3\u9501\u7ea6900\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u6295\u8d44\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\">\u672a\u6765\u4e00\u5e74\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u4e8b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u534a\u5e74\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u5c06\u51b3\u5b9a\u672a\u6765\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u56fd\u9645\u822a\u8fd0\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8f68\u8ff9\u3002\u5404\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5df2\u540c\u610f\u57287\u6708\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7b2c80\u5c4a\u4f1a\u8bae\uff08MEPC80\uff09\u4e0a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u5957\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4fee\u8ba2\u548c\u5f3a\u5316\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c3\u6708\u548c6\u6708\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u4e24\u6b21\u5173\u4e8e\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u95ed\u4f1a\u671f\u95f4\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e5f\u5c06\u505a\u51fa\u8bb8\u591a\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u5404\u56fd\u73b0\u5728\u5bf97\u6708\u8fbe\u6210\u201c2050\u5e74\u96f6\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u76ee\u6807\u201d\u62b1\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u671f\u671b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bf9\u4e8e\u66f4\u8fd1\u671f\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f2030\u5e74\u548c2040\u5e74\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4f1a\u62b1\u6709\u591a\u5927\u7684\u96c4\u5fc3\u3002\u8981\u8ba9\u822a\u8fd0\u6392\u653e\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0b\u964d\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u4e0e\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc71.5\u6444\u6c0f\u5ea6\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u76f8\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u76ee\u6807\u5c31<a href=\"https:\/\/theicct.org\/zero-emission-shipping-and-the-paris-agreement-why-the-imo-needs-to-pick-a-zero-date-and-set-interim-targets-in-its-revised-ghg-strategy\/\">\u66f4\u52a0\u91cd\u8981<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ed3\u679c\u5c06\u6781\u5927\u5730\u5f71\u54cd\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u8d8a\u63a5\u8fd1\u6c14\u5019\u79d1\u5b66\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u6c14\u5019\u76ee\u6807\u6240\u9700\u7684\u51cf\u6392\u5e45\u5ea6\uff08\u52302030\u5e74\u51cf\u5c11\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u4e00\u534a\u7684\u6392\u653e\uff09\uff0c\u6295\u8d44\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u96f6\u78b3\u71c3\u6599\u9879\u76ee\u3001\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6539\u9020\u548c\u65b0\u5efa\u98ce\u529b\u8f85\u52a9\u63a8\u8fdb\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u79cd\u80fd\u6548\u5347\u7ea7\u7684\u7406\u7531\u5c31\u8d8a\u5145\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/20230303_Shofu-Maru-wind-assisted-ship_MOL.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/20230303_Shofu-Maru-wind-assisted-ship_MOL-768x588.png 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/20230303_Shofu-Maru-wind-assisted-ship_MOL-1024x784.png 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/20230303_Shofu-Maru-wind-assisted-ship_MOL.png 1034w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 1034px\" alt=\"A wind-assisted cargo vessel, equipped with a hard sail, was unveiled late last year by Japanese shipping firm MOL. \"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">\u65e5\u672c\u822a\u8fd0\u516c\u53f8MOL\u5728\u53bb\u5e74\u63a8\u51fa\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u786c\u5e06\u98ce\u529b\u63a8\u8fdb\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8d27\u8239\uff0c\u5e76\u8868\u793a\u8fd9\u4e00\u8d27\u8239\u6bd4\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u8d27\u8239\u51cf\u5c11\u7ea6 5-8% \u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a Mitsui OSK Lines<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/20230303_Shofu-Maru-wind-assisted-ship_MOL.png\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"1 MB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"792\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"1034\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u8bbe\u5b9a\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u4e8b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8fd8\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u63a8\u51fa\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u914d\u5957\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u9879\u5173\u952e\u63aa\u65bd\u5c31\u662f\u78b3\u5b9a\u4ef7\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u78b3\u4ef7\u5e2e\u52a9\u7f29\u5c0f\u9ad8\u6210\u672c\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u71c3\u6599\u4e0e\u5ec9\u4ef7\u3001\u6c61\u67d3\u3001\u514d\u7a0e\u7684\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u5dee\u8ddd\u3002\u5b83\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u8be5\u90e8\u95e8\u96f6\u6392\u653e\u6280\u672f\u5347\u7ea7\u548c\u589e\u5f3a\u6613\u53d7\u6c14\u5019\u5f71\u54cd\u56fd\u5bb6\u97e7\u6027\uff0c\u7b79\u96c6\u6bcf\u5e74\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6570\u767e\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u8d44\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2021\u5e74\u521d\uff0c\u51e0\u4e2a\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5c9b\u56fd<a href=\"https:\/\/splash247.com\/100-per-tonne-emissions-levy-put-forward-by-the-marshall-islands-and-solomon-islands\/\">\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86<\/a>\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5c06\u822a\u8fd0\u4e1a\u6bcf\u5428\u78b3\u5f53\u91cf\u6392\u653e\u7684\u8d77\u59cb\u4ef7\u683c\u5b9a\u4e3a100\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u4eba\u4eec\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u96be\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u3001\u9ad8\u4e0d\u53ef\u6500\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u7ec8\u5b83\u5374\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u4e8b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8bae\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2021\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c50\u591a\u4e2a\u6c14\u5019\u8106\u5f31\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u7b2c26\u5c4a\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6c14\u5019\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/thecvf.org\/our-voice\/statements\/dhaka-glasgow-declaration-of-the-cvf\/\">\u8fbe\u5361-\u683c\u62c9\u65af\u54e5\u5ba3\u8a00<\/a>\u300b\u4e2d\u652f\u6301\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u5f81\u6536\u56fd\u9645\u822a\u8fd0\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u7a0e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u822a\u8fd0\u5f3a\u56fd\u65e5\u672c\u57282022\u5e744\u6708\u5411\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u4e8b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/ae5893a1-4a7e-4152-8fb2-65679ebc73c4\">\u63d0\u6848<\/a>\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5f81\u6536\u5168\u7403\u822a\u8fd0\u78b3\u7a0e\uff0c\u97e9\u56fd\u4e5f\u7d27\u968f\u5176\u540e\u572812\u6708\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u6b27\u76df\u8fbe\u6210\u4e00\u81f4\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u4ece2024\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u5c06\u822a\u8fd0\u7eb3\u5165\u81ea\u5df1\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/safety4sea.com\/eu-ets-maritime-shipping-emissions-2024\/\">\u6392\u653e\u4ea4\u6613\u4f53\u7cfb<\/a>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u8ba9\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u4e8b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u770b\u6e05\u4e86\u73b0\u5b9e\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u6210\u4e0d\u53d8\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u5141\u8bb8\u6beb\u65e0\u6210\u672c\u5730\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u65e0\u5f02\u4e8e\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5047\u624b\u4e8e\u5730\u533a\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u524a\u5f31\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u65b0\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u4e5f\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u9700\u8981\u51fa\u53f0\u4e00\u9879\u589e\u52a0\u8d22\u653f\u6536\u5165\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4e3a\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u6295\u8d44\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d44\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 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href=\"https:\/\/www.globalmaritimeforum.org\/news\/getting-to-5-an-action-plan-for-delivering-zero-emission-fuels-in-shipping\">\u8868\u793a<\/a>\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u57282050\u5e74\u524d\u5b9e\u73b0\u822a\u8fd0\u90e8\u95e8\u5b8c\u5168\u8131\u78b3\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7ec6\u8282\u603b\u662f\u4f1a\u51b3\u5b9a\u6210\u8d25\u3002\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u4e8b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u5404\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u91c7\u7528\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u6838\u7b97\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5c06\u71c3\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u5230\u4f7f\u7528\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u6392\u653e\u90fd\u8ba1\u7b97\u8fdb\u53bb\uff1f\u4f1a\u8ba1\u5236\u5ea6\u80fd\u5426\u5f97\u5230\u4e25\u683c\u6267\u884c\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u80fd\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0d\u5468\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u523a\u6fc0\u6765\u81ea\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u6c22\u7b49\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u71c3\u6599\u867d\u7136\u5728\u8239\u4e0a\u71c3\u70e7\u65f6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6392\u653e\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u9646\u4e0a\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u8282\u7684\u78b3\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5374\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div 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