{"id":40094,"date":"2010-04-23T15:53:46","date_gmt":"2010-04-23T15:53:46","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-06-22T22:55:58","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T22:55:58","slug":"40094","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/1\/40094\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e3b\u8981\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u8bba\u575b\u4f1a\u8bae\u6458\u8981"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>\u5609\u5bbe\u4f5c\u8005\u5f90\u5b89\u742a\uff0c\u8036\u9c81\u5927\u5b66\u68ee\u6797\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u7814\u7a76\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u3002<br \/>\n<\/em><br \/>\n4\u670818-19\u65e5\uff0c\u6765\u81ea17\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u5728\u534e\u76db\u987f\u4e3b\u8981\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u8bba\u575b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u95ed\u95e8\u4f1a\u8c08\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u8ba8\u8bba\u6c14\u5019\u4e0e\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f1a\u8bae\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5bf9\u89e3\u51b3\u54e5\u672c\u54c8\u6839\u5cf0\u4f1a\u9057\u7559\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u518d\u6b21\u5c1d\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9c9c\u6709\u5a92\u4f53\u62a5\u9053\u54ea\u6015\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u4e00\u4e01\u70b9\u7ec6\u8282\u3002\u4e3b\u6301\u672c\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c14\u5019\u7279\u4f7fTodd Stern<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/idUSTRE63J06F20100420\">\u8bf4<\/a>\u5728\u54e5\u672c\u54c8\u6839\u534f\u8bae\u4e0a\u7684\u516d\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u6709\u4e86\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u81ea\u4e3b\u51cf\u7f13\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8d44\u91d1\u548c\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u68ee\u6797\u548c\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u672c\u6765\u662f\u60f3\u8bd5\u7740\u5728\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e2d\u67b6\u8d77\u4e00\u5ea7\u6865\u6881\uff0c\u6253\u7834\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u50f5\u5c40\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u5728\u4eca\u5e7411\u6708\u574e\u6606\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u65b0\u4e00\u8f6e\u5927\u578b\u6c14\u5019\u8c08\u5224\u4e0a\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6c9f\u901a\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u53d1\u8a00\u4ebaPJ. Crowley\u8bf4\u5728\u8fd9\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u53ec\u5f00\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c&ldquo;\u5f88\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e0a\u8fd8\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u9e3f\u6c9f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u80fd\u5426\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba8\u8bba\u7f29\u5c0f\u8fd9\u79cd\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e0a\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb&rdquo;\u3002\u5176 \u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u6709\u5206\u6b67\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u662f\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4fe1\u4efb\u3002\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u6000\u7591\u5373\u4fbf\u4ed6\u4eec\u52aa\u529b\u5b9e\u8df5\u81ea\u4e3b\u51cf\u7f13\u884c\u52a8\u548c\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u652f\u6301\u627f\u8bfa\u4ecd\u96be\u4ee5\u5151\u73b0\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e3b\u8981\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u6c14\u5019\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u8bba\u575b\u4e0a\uff0c\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u91cd\u7533\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u54e5\u672c\u54c8\u6839\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u4e5f\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u5feb\u901f\u542f\u52a8\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u63f4\u52a9\u8ba1\u5212&mdash;&mdash;\u5373\u4ece2010\u52302012\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u63d0\u4f9b300\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u63f4\u52a9\u3002\u8bba\u575b\u603b\u7ed3\u4f1a\u8bae\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u5468\u4e00\u7684\u8bb0\u8005\u62db\u5f85\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0cStern<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/idUSTRE63J06F20100420\">\u8bb2\u5230<\/a>\uff1a&ldquo;\u5728\u573a\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u90fd\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u8ba1\u5212\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u54e5\u672c\u54c8\u6839\u627f\u8bfa\u771f\u6b63\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002&rdquo; <\/p>\n<p>Stern\u8fd8\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6b64\u6b21\u8bba\u575b\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e3b\u8981\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u5bf9\u574e\u6606\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u671f\u671b\u3002\u636e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/idUSTRE63J06F20100420\">\u8def\u900f\u793e<\/a>\u5f15\u8ff0Stern\u7684\u53d1\u8a00\u79f0\uff1a&ldquo;\u5bf9\u8fdb\u5c55\u7684\u671f\u671b\u6709\u65f6\u8fc7\u9ad8\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u6e05\u695a\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u5373\u574e\u6606\u4f1a\u8bae\u6240\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u662f\u6709\u9650\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u671f\u671b\u503c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u80fd\u529b\u8303\u56f4\u3002&rdquo;\u8fd9\u4e00\u58f0\u660e\u7684\u53d1\u8868\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u7f8e\u56fd<a href=\"https:\/\/online.wsj.com\/article\/SB10001424052748703404004575198601410995496.html?mod=WSJ_latestheadlines\">\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a8\u8fdf\u901a\u8fc7\u6c14\u5019\u80fd\u6e90\u6cd5\u6848<\/a>\uff0c \u8981\u5728\u574e\u6606\u4f1a\u8bae\u8fbe\u6210\u6709\u7ea6\u675f\u529b\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\u53d8\u5f97\u6108\u53d1\u6e3a\u832b\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f17\u8bae\u9662\u53d1\u8a00\u4ebaNancy Pelosi\u548c\u53c2\u8bae\u9662\u591a\u6570\u515a\u9886\u8896Harry Reid\u540c\u610f\u672c\u5468\u9996\u5148\u5904\u7406\u51cf\u6392\u6cd5\u6848\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u7f8e\u56fd\u5c06\u518d\u6b21\u53d7\u5236\u4e8e\u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u3001\u6ca1\u6709\u7ea6\u675f\u529b\u7684\u51cf\u6392\u76ee\u6807&mdash;&mdash;\u52302020\u5e74\u5b9e\u73b0\u964d\u4f4e\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e2005\u5e74\u7684\u6c34\u5e7317%\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53 \u6392\u653e\u91cf\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u627f\u8bfa\u5374\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bf9\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cfr.org\/publication\/21831\/global_climate_change_regime.html?breadcrumb=%2Fpublication%2Fby_type%2Fbackgrounder\">\u671f\u671b<\/a>\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u53bb\u5e74\u4e03\u6708\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6392\u653e\u603b\u91cf\u5360\u5168\u740375%\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u805a\u9996\u610f\u5927\u5229\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.majoreconomiesforum.org\/\">\u5ba3\u5e03<\/a>\u5c3d\u529b\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u547c\u5401\u5c3d\u5feb\u51cf\u5c11\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5168\u7403\u6c14\u5019\u4e0a\u5347\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc72\u6444\u6c0f\u5ea6\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u8fd8\u662f\u63d0\u51fa\u5206\u6b67\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/beta.thehindu.com\/news\/international\/article405529.ece\">\u5370\u5ea6<\/a>\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u575a\u6301\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8ba8\u8bba\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u53d6\u4ee3\u300a\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u6846\u67b6\u516c\u7ea6\u300b\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u672c\u6b21\u4e3b\u8981\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u8bba\u575b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u53ef\u53d6\u4ee3\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u8fbe\u6210\u5171\u8bc6\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u9996\u5e2d\u8c08\u5224\u4e13\u5bb6\u82cf\u4f1f\u5728\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7<a href=\"https:\/\/news.xinhuanet.com\/world\/2010-04\/20\/c_1245387.htm\">\u6587\u7ae0<\/a>\u4e2d\u4e5f\u5b89\u6170\u4e86\u8bfb\u8005\uff1a <\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u516c\u7ea6\u53ca\u5176\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\u4e0b\u7684\u8c08\u5224\u624d\u662f\u6700\u5177\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u3001\u6700\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u53c2\u4e0e\u6027\u7684\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5176\u7ed3\u679c\u4e5f\u80fd\u591f\u4f53\u73b0\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u6839\u672c\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u5728\u4eca\u540e\u8c08\u5224\u4e2d\u5e94\u5f53\u7ee7\u7eed\u575a\u6301\u3002&rdquo;  <\/p>\n<p>\u5370\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u90e8\u957f\u8d3e\u4f0a\u62c9\u59c6&bull;\u62c9\u6885\u4ec0\u91cd\u7533\u82cf\u4f1f\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u4ed6<a href=\"https:\/\/beta.thehindu.com\/news\/international\/article405529.ece\">\u5f3a\u8c03<\/a>\u52a0\u5f3a\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u8c08\u5224\u56e2\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u4fe1\u4efb\u5ea6\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u575a\u6301\u7b26\u5408\u4eac\u90fd\u534f\u8bae\u4e66\u7684\u53cc\u8f68\u8c08\u5224\u8fdb\u7a0b\u548c\u957f\u671f\u5408\u4f5c\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c0f\u7ec4\u662f\u4f7f\u5f97&rdquo;\u574e\u6606\u4f1a\u8bae\u6709\u522b\u4e8e\u54e5\u672c\u54c8\u6839\u4f1a\u8bae&ldquo;\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002 \u57284\u670816\u65e5\u5df4\u897f\u5229\u4e9a<a href=\"https:\/\/economictimes.indiatimes.com\/news\/politics\/nation\/BRIC-for-more-inclusive-and-transparent-climate-talks\/articleshow\/5821841.cms\">\u6700\u8fd1\u4e3e\u884c\u7684&ldquo;BRIC<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/economictimes.indiatimes.com\/news\/politics\/nation\/BRIC-for-more-inclusive-and-transparent-climate-talks\/articleshow\/5821841.cms\">\u4f1a\u8bae&rdquo;<\/a>\uff08\u5df4\u897f\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u54e5\u672c\u54c8\u6839\u534f\u8bae\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/news.xinhuanet.com\/english2010\/world\/2010-01\/25\/c_13149264.htm\">\u4eca\u5e74\u5e74\u5934\u56db\u56fd\u91cd\u7533\u4f1a\u652f\u6301\u548c\u9075\u5b88\u627f\u8bfa<\/a>\uff0c \u4f46\u6216\u8bb8\u56e0\u4e3a\u62c5\u5fc3\u65b0\u5174\u4e3b\u8981\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u9650\u5236\u800c\u6709\u610f\u56de\u907f\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u751a\u81f3\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u53ca\u5230\u54e5\u672c\u54c8\u6839\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e14\u4e0d\u8bba\u4e3b\u8981\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u8bba\u575b\u672c\u5468\u65e9\u4e9b\u65f6\u5019\u5bc6\u8c08\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5c31\u76ee\u524d\u6240\u89c1\u7684\u8ff9\u8c61\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u95f4\u9699\u6216\u8bb8\u975e\u5f97\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u7f29\u5c0f\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u62c9\u5f97\u66f4\u5927\u4e86\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e3b\u5e2d\u5b98\u65b9\u58f0\u660e\u53ef\u70b9<a href=\"https:\/\/www.state.gov\/r\/pa\/prs\/ps\/2010\/04\/140479.htm\">\u6b64<\/a>\u9605\u8bfb\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5609\u5bbe\u4f5c\u8005\u5f90\u5b89\u742a\uff0c\u8036\u9c81\u5927\u5b66\u68ee\u6797\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u7814\u7a76\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u3002 4\u670818-19\u65e5\uff0c\u6765\u81ea17\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u5728\u534e\u76db\u987f\u4e3b\u8981\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u8bba\u575b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u95ed\u95e8\u4f1a\u8c08\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u8ba8\u8bba\u6c14\u5019\u4e0e\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f1a\u8bae\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5bf9\u89e3\u51b3\u54e5\u672c\u54c8\u6839\u5cf0\u4f1a\u9057\u7559\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u518d\u6b21\u5c1d\u8bd5\u3002 \u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9c9c\u6709\u5a92\u4f53\u62a5\u9053\u54ea\u6015\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u4e00\u4e01\u70b9\u7ec6\u8282\u3002\u4e3b\u6301\u672c\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c14\u5019\u7279\u4f7fTodd Stern\u8bf4\u5728\u54e5\u672c\u54c8\u6839\u534f\u8bae\u4e0a\u7684\u516d\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u6709\u4e86\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u81ea\u4e3b\u51cf\u7f13\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8d44\u91d1\u548c\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u68ee\u6797\u548c\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u672c\u6765\u662f\u60f3\u8bd5\u7740\u5728\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e2d\u67b6\u8d77\u4e00\u5ea7\u6865\u6881\uff0c\u6253\u7834\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u50f5\u5c40\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u5728\u4eca\u5e7411\u6708\u574e\u6606\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u65b0\u4e00\u8f6e\u5927\u578b\u6c14\u5019\u8c08\u5224\u4e0a\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6c9f\u901a\u3002 \u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u53d1\u8a00\u4ebaPJ. 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