{"id":40094132,"date":"2023-11-27T16:02:27","date_gmt":"2023-11-27T16:02:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chinadialogueocean.net\/oil-interests-impede-plastic-treaty-progress-2\/"},"modified":"2023-12-19T11:55:23","modified_gmt":"2023-12-19T11:55:23","slug":"94132","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/94132\/","title":{"rendered":"\u77f3\u6cb9\u5229\u76ca\u963b\u788d\u5851\u6599\u6761\u7ea6\u8c08\u5224"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>11\u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\uff0c\u6570\u767e\u540d\u6297\u8bae\u8005\u5728\u4eea\u4ed7\u4e50\u961f\u7684\u5e26\u9886\u4e0b\u8d70\u4e0a\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u9996\u90fd\u5185\u7f57\u6bd5\u7684\u8857\u5934\u6e38\u884c\u3002\u201c\u8ba9\u6c61\u67d3\u8005\u4ed8\u51fa\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff01\u201d\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u8fb9\u9ad8\u547c\u53e3\u53f7\u4e00\u8fb9\u6325\u821e\u7740\u4eae\u9ec4\u8272\u7684\u6807\u8bed\u724c\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u5199\u7740\u201c\u5851\u6599\u5371\u673a=\u6c14\u5019\u5371\u673a\u201d\u4ee5\u53ca\u201c\u7ed3\u675f\u51e0\u4ee3\u4eba\u906d\u53d7\u7684\u6709\u6bd2\u66b4\u9732\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd9\u662f\u5728\u5411\u53c2\u52a0\u5173\u4e8e\u5851\u6599\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u95f4\u8c08\u5224\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unep.org\/inc-plastic-pollution\/session-3\">\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21<\/a>\u4f1a\u8bae\uff08the third session of the Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0INC-3\uff09\u7684 163\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u4eec\u53d1\u51fa\u547c\u5401\u3002\u6b64\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u57282024\u5e7412\u6708\u4e4b\u524d\u8fbe\u6210\u4e00\u9879\u7ed3\u675f\u5851\u6599\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u5168\u7403<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unep.org\/inc-plastic-pollution\">\u6761\u7ea6<\/a>\u3002\u5851\u6599\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u73af\u5883\u5371\u5bb3\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u65e5\u76ca\u5bc6\u5207\uff0c\u800c\u8be5\u6761\u7ea6\u5982\u679c\u751f\u6548\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5168\u7403\u5851\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u4e0a\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46INC-3\u4f1a\u8bae\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u5931\u671b\u800c\u5f52\u3002\u6c11\u95f4\u793e\u4f1a\u56e2\u4f53\u79f0\uff0c\u5c11\u6570\u77f3\u6cb9\u8d44\u6e90\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6<a href=\"https:\/\/www.no-burn.org\/plastics-treaty-negotiations-held-hostage-by-small-handful-of-oil-producing-countries\/\">\u963b\u788d<\/a>\u4e86\u8c08\u5224\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u5e0c\u671b\u4f18\u5148\u8003\u8651\u5851\u6599\u7684\u56de\u6536\u548c\u5faa\u73af\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u51cf\u5c11\u4ea7\u91cf\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8fd9\u756a\u52aa\u529b\u4e5f\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u884c\u4e1a\u6e38\u8bf4\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4eec\u79bb\u5f00\u5185\u7f57\u6bd5\u65f6\u672a\u80fd\u5c31\u5f00\u5c55\u4e34\u65f6\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u8fbe\u6210\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u800c\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u4f5c\u80fd\u591f\u4e3a2024\u5e744\u6708\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6e25\u592a\u534e\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u95f4\u8c08\u5224\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7b2c\u56db\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\uff08INC-4\uff09\u5960\u5b9a\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8c08\u5224\u8fce\u5408\u4e86\u5c11\u6570\u65e2\u5f97\u5229\u76ca\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u800c\u727a\u7272\u4e86\u50cf\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u8fd9\u6837\u73af\u5883\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u53d7\u5851\u6599\u5f71\u54cd\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u73af\u5883\u8c03\u67e5\u7f72\uff08Environmental Investigation Agency\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0EIA\uff09\u6d77\u6d0b\u6d3b\u52a8\u5bb6\u96c5\u5404\u5e03\u00b7\u57fa\u6069-\u54c8\u9ed8\u68ee\uff08Jacob Kean-Hammerson\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8c08\u5224\u201c\u88ab\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e0d\u60f3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8c08\u5224\u8fdb\u7a0b\u53d6\u5f97\u4efb\u4f55\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u631f\u6301\u4e86\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u975e\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u96c6\u56e2\uff08Africa Group\uff09\u7b49\u8054\u76df\u547c\u5401\u5236\u5b9a\u4e00\u9879\u96c4\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\u7684\u6761\u7ea6\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u5177\u6709\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7ea6\u675f\u529b\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u9010\u6b65\u6dd8\u6c70\u67d0\u4e9b\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u548c\u95ee\u9898\u5851\u6599\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u5851\u6599\u5236\u54c1\u548c\u6709\u610f\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u5fae\u5851\u6599\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u9650\u5236\u5168\u7403\u5851\u6599\u4ea7\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Kenyan-delegates-Intergovernmental-Negotiating-Committee_Alamy_2T7MWM6-scaled.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Kenyan-delegates-Intergovernmental-Negotiating-Committee_Alamy_2T7MWM6-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Kenyan-delegates-Intergovernmental-Negotiating-Committee_Alamy_2T7MWM6-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Kenyan-delegates-Intergovernmental-Negotiating-Committee_Alamy_2T7MWM6-scaled.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"rows of people seated in conference chamber\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">\u51fa\u5e2dINC-3\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u975e\u6d32\u96c6\u56e2\u56fd\u5bb6\u547c\u5401\u9010\u6b65\u6dd8\u6c70\u6709\u5bb3\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u548c\u95ee\u9898\u5851\u6599\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aAlamy<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Kenyan-delegates-Intergovernmental-Negotiating-Committee_Alamy_2T7MWM6-scaled.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"885 KB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1707\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u800c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u5851\u6599\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5927\u56fd\u3002\u4f0a\u6717\u5728\u8c08\u5224\u5f00\u59cb\u524d\u51fa\u4eba\u610f\u6599\u5730\u5ba3\u5e03\u6b63\u5728\u7ec4\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.breakfreefromplastic.org\/2023\/11\/13\/breakfreefromplastic-responds-to-the-formation-of-a-group-of-like-minded-plastic-producing-countries-led-by-iran-and-saudi-arabia-that-could-counter-ambition-in-the-global-plastics\/\">\u5fd7\u540c\u9053\u5408\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6<\/a>\u201d\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u8054\u76df\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u3001\u6c99\u7279\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u7b49\u77f3\u6cb9\u8d44\u6e90\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u5168\u7403\u5851\u6599\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u8054\u76df\u201d\uff08Global Coalition for Plastics Sustainability\uff09\u7684\u56e2\u4f53\u4e3b\u5f20\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0b\u6e38\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u5851\u6599\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/webtv.un.org\/en\/asset\/k1l\/k1l9a19eyj\">\u8ba4\u4e3a<\/a>\u5851\u6599\u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u662f\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0d\u5584\u624d\u662f\u75c7\u7ed3\u6240\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u89c2\u5bdf\u4eba\u58eb\u79f0\uff0c\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e2a\u5c11\u6570\u56fd\u5bb6\u901a\u8fc7\u53cd\u5bf9\u8349\u6848\u6587\u672c\u3001\u9000\u573a\u3001\u8981\u6c42\u5728\u63aa\u8f9e\u4e2d\u4ee5\u8f83\u5f31\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u81ea\u613f\u884c\u52a8\u66ff\u4ee3\u5177\u6709\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7ea6\u675f\u529b\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u963b\u788d\u201c\u96f6\u8349\u6848\uff08zero draft\uff09\u201d\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/3\/93654\/\">\u96f6\u8349\u6848<\/a>\u662f\u5728\u5df4\u9ece\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u4e0a\u4e00\u8f6e\u8c08\u5224\u4f1a\u8bae\uff08INC-2\uff09\u4e4b\u540e\u8d77\u8349\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u6761\u7ea6\u7684\u5173\u952e\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b9e\u73b0\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bb8\u591a\u89c2\u5bdf\u4eba\u58eb\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldwildlife.org\/press-releases\/wwf-calls-on-countries-to-stand-firm-as-delaying-tactics-drive-global-plastic-pollution-treaty-talks-into-deadlock\">\u62d6\u5ef6\u7b56\u7565<\/a>\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8270\u96be\u7684\u8c08\u5224\u4e00\u76f4\u6301\u7eed\u5230\u4e86\u5468\u672b\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5404\u56fd\u6ca1\u6709\u65f6\u95f4\u5c31INC-3\u548cINC-4\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8854\u63a5\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fbe\u6210\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u66fe\u5e0c\u671b\u4f1a\u8bae\u671f\u95f4\u80fd\u591f\u786e\u5b9a\u8bc6\u522b\u76f8\u5173\u5851\u6599\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5168\u7403\u751f\u4ea7\u4e0a\u9650\u7684\u4f9d\u636e\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6ca1\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u201c\u8c08\u5224\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\u95ee\u9898\u53cd\u5012\u6bd4\u7b54\u6848\u8fd8\u591a\u3002\u201d\u57fa\u6069-\u54c8\u9ed8\u68ee\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5468\u672b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u96f6\u8349\u6848\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ece31\u9875\u589e\u52a0\u5230100\u591a\u9875\u3002\u636e\u4e16\u754c\u81ea\u7136\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff08WWF\uff09\u5168\u7403\u5851\u6599\u653f\u7b56\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u57c3\u91cc\u514b\u00b7\u6797\u5fb7\u4f2f\u683c\uff08Eirik Lindebjerg\uff09\u8bf4\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u7684\u6587\u672c\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u5bf9\u5168\u7403\u5851\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u4e0a\u9650\u7b49\u6e10\u8fdb\u5f0f\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u6700\u5177\u96c4\u5fc3\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u4f46\u89c2\u5bdf\u4eba\u58eb\u5bb3\u6015\u6587\u672c\u4f1a\u88ab\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.no-burn.org\/plastics-treaty-negotiations-held-hostage-by-small-handful-of-oil-producing-countries\/\">\u4f4e\u96c4\u5fc3\u7684\u8bed\u8a00<\/a>\u201d\u6240\u7a00\u91ca\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u62c5\u5fc3\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5404\u56fd\u96be\u4ee5\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u5171\u540c\u70b9\uff0c\u201c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ee3\u8868\u4f1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fbf\u4e8e\u8fbe\u6210\u59a5\u534f\u800c\u5f00\u59cb\u964d\u4f4e\u96c4\u5fc3\u3002\u201d\u6797\u5fb7\u4f2f\u683c\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-vs\">\u51cf\u4ea7 vs \u56de\u6536<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u51b3\u5851\u6599\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u5851\u6599\u79cd\u7c7b\u7e41\u591a\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5851\u6599\u542b\u6709\u6570\u5341\u79cd\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\uff0c\u4e14\u8bb8\u591a\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u4f4e\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u90fd\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u6027\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5851\u6599\u56de\u6536\u7387\u4ec5\u4e3a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.oecd.org\/environment\/plastic-pollution-is-growing-relentlessly-as-waste-management-and-recycling-fall-short.htm\">9%<\/a>\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u73af\u4fdd\u4eba\u58eb\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u56de\u6536\u5e76\u4e0d\u50cf\u8fc7\u53bb\u5ba3\u4f20\u7684\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u597d\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4e3b\u5f20\u5236\u5b9a\u96c4\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\u7684\u5851\u6599\u6761\u7ea6\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u6d3b\u52a8\u4eba\u58eb\u90fd\u547c\u5401\u8bbe\u7f6e\u539f\u751f\u5851\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u4e0a\u9650\u3002\u201c\u8fd9\u624d\u662f\u91cd\u5934\u620f\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5927\u591a\u6570\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u4eba\u58eb\u548c\u8bb8\u591a\u5177\u6709\u96c4\u5fc3\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u771f\u6b63\u60f3\u8981\u8fbe\u6210\u7684\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bae\u9898\u5b58\u5728\u4e89\u8bae\u3002\u201dEIA\u6d77\u6d0b\u6d3b\u52a8\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u514b\u91cc\u65af\u8482\u5a1c\u00b7\u8fea\u514b\u68ee\uff08Christina Dixon\uff09\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u8bf4\uff0c\u5851\u6599\u4ea7\u91cf\u5df2\u7ecf\u5230\u4e86\u96be\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u65e9\u4e9b\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e00\u7ec4\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6<a href=\"https:\/\/plasticovershoot.earth\/\">\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa<\/a>\u52302023\u5e747\u6708\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u5851\u6599\u5783\u573e\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b63\u5f0f\u8d85\u51fa\u5168\u7403\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u80fd\u591f\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u57c3\u514b\u68ee\u7f8e\u5b5a\u7b49\u4e00\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f8e\u56fd\u5316\u5b66\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\uff08American Chemistry Council\uff09\u7b49\u884c\u4e1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e00\u76f4\u4e3b\u5f20\u7528\u5316\u5b66\u56de\u6536\u66ff\u4ee3\u4f20\u7edf\u56de\u6536\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u201c\u673a\u68b0\u201d\u56de\u6536\u4f1a\u628a\u5851\u6599\u5207\u5272\u6210\u788e\u7247\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7194\u5316\u5236\u6210\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5236\u9020\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u5316\u5b66\u56de\u6536\u5219\u5229\u7528\u70ed\u89e3\u3001\u6c14\u5316\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\u628a\u5851\u6599\u91cd\u65b0\u53d8\u56de\u77f3\u5316\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u5317\u6b27\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08Nordic Council\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u62a5\u544a\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u63a8\u5e7f\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u52302040\u5e74\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u56de\u6536\u5851\u6599\u5e74\u4ea7\u91cf\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.systemiq.earth\/downloads\/Systemiq_Towards_Ending_Plastic_Pollution_by_2040.pdf\">3%<\/a>\u3002\u5316\u5b66\u56de\u6536\u5851\u6599\u901a\u5e38\u8fd8\u4f1a\u88ab\u53d8\u6210\u77f3\u6cb9\uff0c\u7528\u4f5c\u71c3\u6599\uff0c\u800c\u56de\u6536\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6392\u653e\u7269\u4ee5\u53ca<a href=\"https:\/\/www.beyondplastics.org\/s\/10-30-23_Chemical-Recycling-Report_web.pdf\">\u5371\u9669\u56fa\u4f53\u5e9f\u7269<\/a>\uff0c\u7ed9\u5468\u8fb9\u793e\u533a\u9020\u6210<a href=\"https:\/\/www.beyondplastics.org\/s\/10-30-23_Chemical-Recycling-Report_web.pdf\">\u5a01\u80c1<\/a>\u3002\u201c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u7f13\u89e3\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u6709\u6bd2\u7684\u5669\u68a6\uff0c\u4e0d\u503c\u4e00\u8bd5\u3002\u201d\u8bd5\u56fe\u7ec8\u7ed3\u5851\u6599\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u201c\u8d85\u8d8a\u5851\u6599\u201d\uff08Beyond Plastics\uff09\u526f\u4e3b\u7ba1\u8a79\u59ae\u5f17\u00b7\u5eb7\u767b\uff08Jennifer Congdon\uff09\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5eb7\u767b\u8fd8\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5851\u6599\u5783\u573e\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\u5783\u573e\u3002\u56fd\u9645\u73af\u5883\u6cd5\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08Centre for International Environmental Law\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0CIEL\uff09\u8d44\u6df1\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6d3b\u52a8\u4eba\u58eb\u4e39\u59ae\u62c9\u00b7\u675c\u5170\u00b7\u5188\u8428\u96f7\u65af\uff08Daniela Duran Gonzalez\uff09\u8bf4\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5851\u6599\u5783\u573e\u4e2d\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ciel.org\/issue\/fossil-fuels-plastic\/\">99%<\/a>\u6765\u81ea\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u2014\u2014\u7164\u70ad\u3001\u77f3\u6cb9\u548c\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u2014\u2014\u5982\u679c\u4ea7\u91cf\u7ee7\u7eed\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6392\u653e\u5c06\u201c\u975e\u5e38\u60ca\u4eba\u201d\u3002\u5979\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u52302050\u5e74\uff0c\u5851\u6599\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u5c06\u5360\u5230\u5b9e\u73b0\u300a\u5df4\u9ece\u534f\u5b9a\u300b\u76ee\u6807\u6240\u5269\u5168\u7403\u78b3\u9884\u7b97\u768413%\u30022019\u5e74\uff0c\u5851\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u5360\u5168\u7403\u603b\u6392\u653e\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.oecd.org\/environment\/plastics\/increased-plastic-leakage-and-greenhouse-gas-emissions.htm\">3.4%<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Nakuru-County-Waste-Pickers-Association_Alamy_2T662A8-scaled.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Nakuru-County-Waste-Pickers-Association_Alamy_2T662A8-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Nakuru-County-Waste-Pickers-Association_Alamy_2T662A8-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Nakuru-County-Waste-Pickers-Association_Alamy_2T662A8-scaled.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"man piling plastic bottles onto heap of plastic waste\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">2050\u5e74\uff0c\u5851\u6599\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6392\u653e\u4f1a\u5360\u5230\u5c06\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u63a7\u5236\u57281.5\u81f32\u6444\u6c0f\u5ea6\u6240\u5269\u7684\u5168\u7403\u5e74\u6392\u653e\u9884\u7b97\u768413%\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aAlamy<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Nakuru-County-Waste-Pickers-Association_Alamy_2T662A8-scaled.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"505 KB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1707\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5eb7\u767b\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u8981\u505a\u7684\u662f\u51cf\u5c11\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u5851\u6599\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5851\u6599\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u6ca1\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u5c31\u88ab\u6254\u6389\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5360\u5851\u6599\u4ea7\u91cf\u768440%\u3002\u4f46\u4e00\u4e9b\u6b63<a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/oil-companies-are-ploughing-money-into-fossil-fuelled-plastics-production-at-a-record-rate-new-research-169690\">\u6295\u8d44\u6570\u5341\u4ebf<\/a>\u6269\u5927\u5851\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u5e76\u4e3a\u5851\u6599\u5bfb\u627e\u65b0\u7528\u9014\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u592a\u6b22\u8fce\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CIEL\u7684\u4e00\u9879<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ciel.org\/news\/fossil-fuel-and-chemical-industries-at-inc-3\/\">\u5206\u6790<\/a>\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6709143\u540d\u6765\u81ea\u77f3\u5316\u548c\u5851\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u5728\u5185\u7f57\u6bd5\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u8c08\u5224\uff0c\u6bd4\u4e0a\u4e00\u8f6e\u4f1a\u8bae\u589e\u52a0\u4e8636%\uff0c\u5728\u573a\u4eba\u6570\u6bd470\u4e2a\u6700\u5c0f\u56fd\u5bb6\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u7684\u603b\u4eba\u6570\u8fd8\u8981\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CIEL\u603b\u88c1\u517c\u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98\u5361\u6d1b\u5c14\u00b7\u9a6c\u8d39\u7279\uff08Carroll Muffett\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65e2\u5f97\u5229\u76ca\u96c6\u56e2\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6761\u7ea6\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u884c\u4e1a\u4ee3\u8868\u4e5f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u6210\u5458\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u8c08\u5224\u5ba4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9a6c\u8d39\u7279\u8fd8\u62c5\u5fc3\uff0cINC-2\u9057\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u77f3\u6cb9\u751f\u4ea7\u56fd\u548c\u4e0e\u4f1a\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u4ee3\u8868\u6240\u5229\u7528\u3002\u5728\u5df4\u9ece\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u4e0a\u4e00\u8f6e\u8c08\u5224\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u505c\u6ede\u4e86\u4e24\u5929\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5404\u56fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u5c31\u51b3\u8bae\u7684\u8fbe\u6210\u6761\u4ef6\u2014\u2014\u5373\u5e94\u4ee5\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u591a\u6570\u7968\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4ee5\u534f\u5546\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u901a\u8fc7\u2014\u2014\u8fbe\u6210\u5171\u8bc6\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6709\u6743\u5426\u51b3\u591a\u6570\u56fd\u5bb6\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u4ecd\u672a\u89e3\u51b3\u3002\u9a6c\u8d39\u7279\u73b0\u5728\u62c5\u5fc3\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u660e\u786e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u5206\u6b67\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u56de\u907f\u5bf9\u6761\u7ea6\u4e2d\u7684\u4e89\u8bae\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u5982\u4ea7\u91cf\u4e0a\u9650\uff09\u5c55\u5f00\u8fa9\u8bba\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u6700\u7ec8\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u77f3\u6cb9\u751f\u4ea7\u56fd\u3002\u201c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u7ec8\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u6b67\u6700\u5c11\u7684\u5171\u540c\u7acb\u573a\u8fbe\u6210\u4e00\u4efd\u6beb\u65e0\u96c4\u5fc3\u7684\u6761\u7ea6\u2014\u2014\u800c\u4e14\u6c38\u8fdc\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u6253\u7834\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c40\u9762\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd\u8054\u7cfb\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u5316\u5b66\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\uff08American Chemistry Council\uff09\uff0c\u8be2\u95ee\u5176\u5728\u51cf\u4ea7\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u3002\u5bf9\u65b9\u62d2\u7edd\u63a5\u53d7\u91c7\u8bbf\uff0c\u4f46\u5206\u4eab\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd<a href=\"https:\/\/plasticscircularity.org\/?news=third-global-plastics-agreement-negotiations-make-headway-on-solutions-to-eliminate-plastic-pollution-but-stronger-support-for-circularity-needed\">\u65b0\u95fb\u7a3f<\/a>\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5f3a\u8c03\u6761\u7ea6\u9700\u8981\u8981\u6c42\u5bf9\u4ea7\u54c1\u91cd\u65b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e76\u52a0\u5f3a\u5e9f\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u56de\u6536\u548c\u518d\u5229\u7528\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u8054\u7cfb\u4e86\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5185\u7f57\u6bd5\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u201c\u7ec8\u7ed3\u5851\u6599\u5783\u573e\u8054\u76df\uff08Alliance to End Plastic Waste\uff09\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u56de\u590d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\">\u5851\u6599\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6743\u5229\u5021\u5bfc\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u5185\u7f57\u6bd5\u4f1a\u8bae\u80fd\u5728\u5851\u6599\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u53d6\u5f97\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u5851\u6599\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u67091.3\u4e07\u79cd\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6bcf\u5e74\u8fd8\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u54c1\u79cd\u88ab\u751f\u4ea7\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4f46\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5374\u77e5\u4e4b\u751a\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ipen.org\/\">\u56fd\u9645\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u6d88\u9664\u7f51\u7edc<\/a>\uff08International Pollutants Elimination Network\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0IPEN\uff09\u603b\u7ecf\u7406\u517c\u56fd\u9645\u534f\u8c03\u5458\u6bd4\u7ea6\u6069\u00b7\u6bd4\u52d2\uff08Bjorn Beeler\uff09\u89e3\u91ca\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4ece\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u5851\u6599\u62e5\u6709\u575a\u786c\u3001\u963b\u71c3\u3001\u67d4\u97e7\u7b49\u5404\u79cd\u7279\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e5f\u548c\u751f\u6b96\u635f\u5bb3\u3001\u764c\u75c7\u3001\u80a5\u80d6\u548c\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u6709\u5173\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u56de\u6536\u4f1a\u8ba9\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u5728\u5851\u6599\u4e2d\u79ef\u7d2f\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u54e5\u5fb7\u5821\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u6001\u6bd2\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/ikhapp.org\/scientistscoalition\/\">\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u8054\u76df<\/a>\uff08Scientists Coalition\uff09\u6210\u5458\u8d1d\u5854\u59ae\u00b7\u5361\u5c3c-\u963f\u5c14\u59c6\u7f57\u65af\uff08Bethanie Carney-Almroth\uff09\u8bf4\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u8054\u76df\u7531250\u540d\u4e13\u5bb6\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u6761\u7ea6\u8c08\u5224\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e3a\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u79d1\u5b66\u6307\u5bfc\u3002\u201c\u5851\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u6bd2\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u4f7f\u5176\u518d\u5229\u7528\u548c\u5904\u7f6e\u53d8\u5f97\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u963b\u788d\u4e86\u56de\u6536\u3002\u201d\u5979\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5904\u7406\u597d\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b89\u5168\u56de\u6536\u5851\u6599\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u5bf9\u5168\u7403\u5404\u5730\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e5f\u5e76\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u6bd4\u52d2\u79f0\uff0c\u201c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5168\u7403\u5851\u6599\u7ba1\u5236\u5bfc\u81f4\u5851\u6599\u53ca\u5176\u6709\u6bd2\u6210\u5206\u79ef\u7d2f\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u975e\u6d32\u3001\u4e9a\u6d32\u548c\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u6c11\u95f4\u793e\u4f1a\u56e2\u4f53\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u547c\u5401\u5236\u5b9a\u6761\u7ea6\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u516c\u53f8\u62a5\u544a\u5851\u6599\u4ea7\u54c1\u6240\u542b\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u5361\u5c3c-\u963f\u5c14\u59c6\u7f57\u65af\u8fd8\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u51cf\u5c11\u5851\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u548c\u6211\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u540c\u4e8b\u547c\u5401\u8fdb\u884c\u2018<a href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/science.adk9846#:~:text=Before%20recycling%20can%20contribute%20to,in%20plastics%20production%20(7).\">\u5316\u5b66\u7b80\u5316<\/a>\uff08chemical simplification\uff09\u2019\u2026\u2026\u51cf\u5c11\u4f7f\u7528\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u62a5\u544a\u5c31\u4f1a\u66f4\u52a0\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u201d\u5979\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6761\u7ea6\u6700\u7ec8\u5e94\u8be5\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u9644\u4ef6\uff0c\u5217\u51fa\u672a\u6765\u7981\u6b62\u6216\u9010\u6b65\u6dd8\u6c70\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u5185\u5bb9\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<a class=\"wp-block-cd-related-news alignright block--related-news loading\" data-post-id=\"40093235\"><div class=\"block--related-news__image\"><\/div><div class=\"block--related-news__content\"><span class=\"block--related-news__heading\">\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><span class=\"block--related-news__title\"><\/span><\/div><\/a>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u6e25\u592a\u534eINC-4\u4f1a\u8bae\u53ec\u5f00\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u5236\u5b9a\u8981\u9010\u6b65\u6dd8\u6c70\u7684\u6709\u5bb3\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u7684\u5224\u5b9a\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u4ee3\u8868\u5168\u7403\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5236\u9020\u5546\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u5b66\u534f\u4f1a\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\uff08International Council of Chemical Associations\uff09<a href=\"https:\/\/plasticscircularity.org\/?news=third-global-plastics-agreement-negotiations-make-headway-on-solutions-to-eliminate-plastic-pollution-but-stronger-support-for-circularity-needed\">\u79f0<\/a>\u5176\u652f\u6301\u4e0a\u8ff0\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u4e3a\u6b64\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u5851\u6599\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002\u4f46IPEN\u8054\u5408\u4e3b\u5e2d\u5854\u5fb7\u585e\u00b7\u827e\u6885\u62c9\uff08Tadesse Amera\uff09\u8b66\u544a\u79f0\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5c06\u5f71\u54cd\u8fd9\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6536\u5165\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u662f\u6e38\u8bf4\u56e2\u4f53\u201c\u963b\u6b62\u6761\u7ea6\u4fdd\u62a4\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u201d\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u524d\u6cbf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/plastichealthcouncil.co.uk\/\">\u5851\u6599\u5065\u5eb7\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a<\/a>\uff08Plastic Health Council\uff09\u6210\u5458\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ehn.org\/\">\u73af\u5883\u5065\u5eb7\u65b0\u95fb<\/a>\uff08Environmental Health News\uff09\u9996\u5e2d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u76ae\u7279\u00b7\u8fc8\u5c14\u65af\uff08Pete Myers\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u4e00\u9879\u5927\u80c6\u7684\u6761\u7ea6\u5c06\u627f\u8ba4\u5851\u6599\u53ca\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u4e4e\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5168\u7403\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u201c\u662f\u8ba9\u6709\u6bd2\u5851\u6599\u7a92\u606f\u5730\u7403\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u7528\u52c7\u6c14\u548c\u8fdc\u89c1\u6765\u963b\u6b62\u8fd9\u573a\u653b\u51fb\u201d\u4e2d\u505a\u51fa\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h--1\">\u516c\u6b63\u8f6c\u578b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f5c\u4e3aINC-3\u8c08\u5224\u7684\u4e1c\u9053\u56fd\uff0c\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5728\u89e3\u51b3\u5851\u6599\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u5730\u65b9\u90fd\u8d70\u5728\u4e86\u524d\u9762\uff0c\u5148\u662f\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nema.go.ke\/images\/Docs\/Notices\/Chairman_statement_on_ban_of_plastic_bags.pdf\">2017\u5e74<\/a>\u7981\u6b62\u5236\u9020\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\u5851\u6599\u888b\uff0c\u540e\u57282020\u5e74\u7981\u6b62\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u548c\u6d77\u6ee9\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u5851\u6599\uff0c\u53c8\u57282022\u5e747\u6708\u9881\u5e03\u4e86<a href=\"http:\/\/www.parliament.go.ke\/sites\/default\/files\/2022-05\/The%20Sustainable%20Waste%20Management%20Bill%20%28%20National%20Assembly%20Bills%20No.%2022%29%202021.pdf\">\u300a\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7ba1\u7406\u6cd5\u6848\u300b<\/a>\uff08Sustainable Waste Management Act\uff09\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u9996\u4e2a\u628a\u5305\u62ec\u5851\u6599\u5728\u5185\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4ea7\u54c1\u7eb3\u5165\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u5ef6\u4f38\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u8d2d\u4e70\u4ea7\u54c1\u540e\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u5546\u4ecd\u9700\u5bf9\u8be5\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d1f\u8d23\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u8fdd\u7981\u5851\u6599\u7684\u8fdb\u53e3\u7ed9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u6267\u884c\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u6311\u6218\u3002\u51fa\u5e2dINC-3\u7684\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u56e2\u957f\u963f\u5c24\u5e03\u00b7\u9a6c\u67e5\u7406\u4e9a\uff08Ayub Macharia\uff09\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5728\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u5728\u548c\u5851\u6599\u5783\u573e\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4f5c\u6597\u4e89\u3002\u5851\u6599\u963b\u585e\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6c34\u4f53\uff0c\u5145\u65a5\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5783\u573e\u573a\uff0c\u5355\u5185\u7f57\u6bd5\u4e00\u5929\u4ea7\u751f\u76842400\u5428\u5783\u573e\u4e2d\u5c31\u670920%\u662f\u5851\u6599\u3002\u4ece\u90bb\u56fd\u975e\u6cd5\u6d41\u5165\u7684\u5851\u6599\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u201d\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u5851\u6599\u6761\u7ea6\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u201c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5c06\u8feb\u4f7f\u5404\u56fd\u5236\u5b9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u89e3\u51b3\u5851\u6599\u975e\u6cd5\u6d41\u52a8\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73af\u4fdd\u6d3b\u52a8\u4eba\u58eb\u8a79\u59c6\u65af\u00b7\u74e6\u57fa\u6bd4\u4e9a\uff08James Wakibia\uff09\u66fe\u5728\u63a8\u52a8\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7981\u6b62\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u5851\u6599\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u9886\u5bfc\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4ed6\u540c\u6837\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6761\u7ea6\u5c06\u5e2e\u52a9\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u89e3\u51b3\u5851\u6599\u975e\u6cd5\u8fdb\u53e3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7ea6\u67093.6\u4e07\u4eba\u4f9d\u9760\u62fe\u8352\u4e3a\u751f\u3002\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u62fe\u8352\u8005\u534f\u4f1a\uff08Kenya National Association of Waste Pickers\uff09\u4e3b\u5e2d\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u695a\u4e9a\uff08John Chweya\uff09\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u7ed3\u675f\u5851\u6599\u5783\u573e\u7684\u6761\u7ea6\u5fc5\u987b\u8003\u8651\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u6743\u5229\u548c\u798f\u7949\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u2018\u62fe\u8352\u8005\u2019\u548c\u2018\u516c\u6b63\u8f6c\u578b\u2019\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u88ab\u5217\u5165\u6761\u7ea6\u96f6\u8349\u6848\u6587\u672c\u8bcd\u6c47\u8868\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u80dc\u5229\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u547c\u5401\u5b9e\u73b0\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u3001\u516c\u5e73\u3001\u516c\u6b63\u548c\u5305\u5bb9\u7684\u8f6c\u578b\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u90a3\u4e9b\u76f4\u63a5\u4f9d\u8d56\u5851\u6599\u5783\u573e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u6536\u5165\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u62fe\u8352\u8005\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u6210\u5458\u7433\u8fbe\u00b7\u79d1\u65af\u76d6\uff08Linda Kosgei\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u975e\u6d32\u96c6\u56e2\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u8fbe\u6210\u4e00\u9879\u96c4\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\u7684\u6761\u7ea6\u3002\u5979\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5c3d\u7ba1INC-3\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4ee4\u4eba\u5931\u671b\uff0c\u4f46\u975e\u6d32\u4ecd\u56e2\u7ed3\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u547c\u5401\u6574\u4e2a\u5851\u6599\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u5b9e\u73b0\u5168\u9762\u900f\u660e\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u516c\u5f00\u3002\u201d\u5305\u62ec\u5979\u5728\u5185\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u66fe\u5e0c\u671b\u5185\u7f57\u6bd5\u8c08\u5224\u80fd\u591f\u6388\u6743\u5f00\u59cb\u8d77\u8349\u6761\u7ea6\u521d\u7a3f\uff0c\u4f46\u7ed3\u679c\u5374\u662f\u9700\u8981\u786e\u5b9a\u65b0\u4e00\u7248\u7684\u96f6\u8349\u6848\u6587\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b98\u65b9\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u95ed\u4f1a\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u505a\u51fa\u5b89\u6392\uff0c\u4f46\u4e16\u754c\u81ea\u7136\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u6797\u5fb7\u4f2f\u683c\u7b49\u4eba\u547c\u5401\u5404\u56fd\u5728INC-4\u4e4b\u524d\u53ec\u96c6\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f25\u8865\u5931\u53bb\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u6797\u5fb7\u4f2f\u683c\u79f0\uff1a\u201c\u8fdb\u6b65\u56fd\u5bb6\u73b0\u5728\u5fc5\u987b\u628a\u63e1\u4f4f\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u95ed\u4f1a\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u672a\u6765INC\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/africa\/en\/\">\u7eff\u8272\u548c\u5e73\u7ec4\u7ec7\u975e\u6d32<\/a>\u6cdb\u975e\u5851\u6599\u9879\u76ee\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u6d77\u4f26\u00b7\u5361\u54c8\u7d22\u00b7\u5fb7\u7eb3\uff08Hellen Kahaso Dena\uff09\u79f0\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u5fc5\u987b\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u6761\u4e0d\u53d7\u77f3\u6cb9\u548c\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\u652f\u914d\u7684\u9053\u8def\u3002\u201c\u5982\u679c\u5404\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u80fd\u907f\u514d\u81ea\u5df1\u6210\u4e3a\u4ea7\u6cb9\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u4fd8\u864f\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u6ca1\u6709\u5851\u6599\u7684\u672a\u6765\u3002\u201d &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color\" style=\"color:#767676\">\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1aYAN<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u5e0c\u671b\u8fbe\u6210\u5177\u6709\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7ea6\u675f\u529b\u7684\u6761\u7ea6\u6765\u51cf\u5c11\u5851\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u5219\u5e0c\u671b\u63a8\u52a8\u4e0b\u6e38\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u5206\u6b67\u65e5\u76ca\u6269\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3907,"featured_media":40094063,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[50039959],"tags":[650,50040189,641],"hashtags":[],"country":[50040907],"class_list":["post-40094132","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-50039959","tag-plastics-zh","tag-oil-zh","tag-negotiations-zh","country-kenya-zh"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v26.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u77f3\u6cb9\u5229\u76ca\u963b\u788d\u5851\u6599\u6761\u7ea6\u8c08\u5224 | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u5e0c\u671b\u8fbe\u6210\u5177\u6709\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7ea6\u675f\u529b\u7684\u6761\u7ea6\u6765\u51cf\u5c11\u5851\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u5219\u5e0c\u671b\u63a8\u52a8\u4e0b\u6e38\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u5206\u6b67\u65e5\u76ca\u6269\u5927\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/94132\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u77f3\u6cb9\u5229\u76ca\u963b\u788d\u5851\u6599\u6761\u7ea6\u8c08\u5224\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u5e0c\u671b\u8fbe\u6210\u5177\u6709\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7ea6\u675f\u529b\u7684\u6761\u7ea6\u6765\u51cf\u5c11\u5851\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u5219\u5e0c\u671b\u63a8\u52a8\u4e0b\u6e38\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u5206\u6b67\u65e5\u76ca\u6269\u5927\u3002\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/94132\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-11-27T16:02:27+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-12-19T11:55:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Climate-activists-protest-ahead-of-the-INC-on-Plastic-Pollution_Alamy_2T6M077-1-scaled.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1707\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Krista Charles\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/94132\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/94132\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Krista Charles\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/aa002cbaaa0a0acc02fa62986c8c5136\"},\"headline\":\"\u77f3\u6cb9\u5229\u76ca\u963b\u788d\u5851\u6599\u6761\u7ea6\u8c08\u5224\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-11-27T16:02:27+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-12-19T11:55:23+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/94132\/\"},\"wordCount\":132,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/94132\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Climate-activists-protest-ahead-of-the-INC-on-Plastic-Pollution_Alamy_2T6M077-1-scaled.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"\u5851\u6599\",\"\u77f3\u6cb9\",\"\u8c08\u5224\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u516c\u6b63\"],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/94132\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/94132\/\",\"name\":\"\u77f3\u6cb9\u5229\u76ca\u963b\u788d\u5851\u6599\u6761\u7ea6\u8c08\u5224 | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/94132\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/94132\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Climate-activists-protest-ahead-of-the-INC-on-Plastic-Pollution_Alamy_2T6M077-1-scaled.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-11-27T16:02:27+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-12-19T11:55:23+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u5e0c\u671b\u8fbe\u6210\u5177\u6709\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7ea6\u675f\u529b\u7684\u6761\u7ea6\u6765\u51cf\u5c11\u5851\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u5219\u5e0c\u671b\u63a8\u52a8\u4e0b\u6e38\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u5206\u6b67\u65e5\u76ca\u6269\u5927\u3002\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/94132\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/94132\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/94132\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Climate-activists-protest-ahead-of-the-INC-on-Plastic-Pollution_Alamy_2T6M077-1-scaled.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Climate-activists-protest-ahead-of-the-INC-on-Plastic-Pollution_Alamy_2T6M077-1-scaled.jpg\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":1707,\"caption\":\"2T6M077 Climate activists carry banners and placards calling for a reduction in global plastic production ahead of the Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee on Plastic Pollution which will take place Nov. 13-19, in Nairobi, Saturday, Nov. 11, ,2023. (AP Photo\/Khalil Senosi)\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/94132\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u77f3\u6cb9\u5229\u76ca\u963b\u788d\u5851\u6599\u6761\u7ea6\u8c08\u5224\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\",\"name\":\"Dialogue Earth\",\"description\":\"Global climate and environment news\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization\",\"name\":\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png\",\"width\":256,\"height\":256,\"caption\":\"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"\",\"https:\/\/www.xiaohongshu.com\/user\/profile\/641084f4000000001002b6d5\"],\"publishingPrinciples\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/about\/\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/aa002cbaaa0a0acc02fa62986c8c5136\",\"name\":\"Krista Charles\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/krista-charles\/\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/jacksonambole\/\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u77f3\u6cb9\u5229\u76ca\u963b\u788d\u5851\u6599\u6761\u7ea6\u8c08\u5224 | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","description":"\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u5e0c\u671b\u8fbe\u6210\u5177\u6709\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7ea6\u675f\u529b\u7684\u6761\u7ea6\u6765\u51cf\u5c11\u5851\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u5219\u5e0c\u671b\u63a8\u52a8\u4e0b\u6e38\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u5206\u6b67\u65e5\u76ca\u6269\u5927\u3002","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/94132\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u77f3\u6cb9\u5229\u76ca\u963b\u788d\u5851\u6599\u6761\u7ea6\u8c08\u5224","og_description":"\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u5e0c\u671b\u8fbe\u6210\u5177\u6709\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7ea6\u675f\u529b\u7684\u6761\u7ea6\u6765\u51cf\u5c11\u5851\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u5219\u5e0c\u671b\u63a8\u52a8\u4e0b\u6e38\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u5206\u6b67\u65e5\u76ca\u6269\u5927\u3002","og_url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/94132\/","og_site_name":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","article_published_time":"2023-11-27T16:02:27+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-12-19T11:55:23+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2560,"height":1707,"url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Climate-activists-protest-ahead-of-the-INC-on-Plastic-Pollution_Alamy_2T6M077-1-scaled.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Krista Charles","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/94132\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/94132\/"},"author":{"name":"Krista Charles","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/aa002cbaaa0a0acc02fa62986c8c5136"},"headline":"\u77f3\u6cb9\u5229\u76ca\u963b\u788d\u5851\u6599\u6761\u7ea6\u8c08\u5224","datePublished":"2023-11-27T16:02:27+00:00","dateModified":"2023-12-19T11:55:23+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/94132\/"},"wordCount":132,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/94132\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Climate-activists-protest-ahead-of-the-INC-on-Plastic-Pollution_Alamy_2T6M077-1-scaled.jpg","keywords":["\u5851\u6599","\u77f3\u6cb9","\u8c08\u5224"],"articleSection":["\u516c\u6b63"],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/94132\/","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/94132\/","name":"\u77f3\u6cb9\u5229\u76ca\u963b\u788d\u5851\u6599\u6761\u7ea6\u8c08\u5224 | \u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/94132\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/94132\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Climate-activists-protest-ahead-of-the-INC-on-Plastic-Pollution_Alamy_2T6M077-1-scaled.jpg","datePublished":"2023-11-27T16:02:27+00:00","dateModified":"2023-12-19T11:55:23+00:00","description":"\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u5e0c\u671b\u8fbe\u6210\u5177\u6709\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7ea6\u675f\u529b\u7684\u6761\u7ea6\u6765\u51cf\u5c11\u5851\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u5219\u5e0c\u671b\u63a8\u52a8\u4e0b\u6e38\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u5206\u6b67\u65e5\u76ca\u6269\u5927\u3002","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/94132\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/94132\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/94132\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Climate-activists-protest-ahead-of-the-INC-on-Plastic-Pollution_Alamy_2T6M077-1-scaled.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Climate-activists-protest-ahead-of-the-INC-on-Plastic-Pollution_Alamy_2T6M077-1-scaled.jpg","width":2560,"height":1707,"caption":"2T6M077 Climate activists carry banners and placards calling for a reduction in global plastic production ahead of the Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee on Plastic Pollution which will take place Nov. 13-19, in Nairobi, Saturday, Nov. 11, ,2023. (AP Photo\/Khalil Senosi)"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/8\/94132\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u77f3\u6cb9\u5229\u76ca\u963b\u788d\u5851\u6599\u6761\u7ea6\u8c08\u5224"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#website","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/","name":"Dialogue Earth","description":"Global climate and environment news","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#organization","name":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dialogue-Earth-Symbol-Logo_Black-Text.png","width":256,"height":256,"caption":"\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5730\u7403"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["","https:\/\/www.xiaohongshu.com\/user\/profile\/641084f4000000001002b6d5"],"publishingPrinciples":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/about\/"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/#\/schema\/person\/aa002cbaaa0a0acc02fa62986c8c5136","name":"Krista Charles","url":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/krista-charles\/","sameAs":["https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/author\/jacksonambole\/"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40094132","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3907"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40094132"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40094132\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40094063"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40094132"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40094132"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40094132"},{"taxonomy":"hashtags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtags?post=40094132"},{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=40094132"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}