{"id":40094306,"date":"2024-03-13T14:41:43","date_gmt":"2024-03-13T14:41:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chinadialogueocean.net\/fisheries-subsidies-we-have-let-history-down-2\/"},"modified":"2024-03-28T07:07:29","modified_gmt":"2024-03-28T07:07:29","slug":"94306","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/94306\/","title":{"rendered":"WTO\u904f\u5236\u6e14\u4e1a\u8865\u8d34\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u201c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u53ec\u5524\u3002\u5386\u53f2\u53ec\u5524\u6211\u4eec\u633a\u8eab\u800c\u51fa\uff0c\u6709\u6240\u4f5c\u4e3a\u3002\u4f46\u6050\u6015\u6211\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u8ba9\u5386\u53f2\u5931\u671b\u4e86\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u6708\u65e9\u4e9b\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5728\u963f\u8054\u914b\u963f\u5e03\u624e\u6bd4\u53ec\u5f00\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u8d38\u6613\u7ec4\u7ec7\u90e8\u957f\u7ea7\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\uff0c\u6590\u6d4e\u8d38\u6613\u90e8\u90e8\u957f\u9a6c\u8bfa\u963f\u00b7\u5361\u7c73\u5361\u7c73\u52a0\uff08Manoa 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id=\"h-\">\u56fd\u9645\u6c34\u57df\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u4e89\u7aef<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u963f\u5e03\u624e\u6bd4\u7684\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u7fa4\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5c9b\u56fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u4ea7\u80fd\u8fc7\u5269\u548c\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6355\u635e\u95ee\u9898\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wto.org\/english\/news_e\/news24_e\/fish_19feb24_e.htm\">\u4e00\u4efd\u8865\u5145\u89c4\u5219\u51b3\u8bae\u6587\u672c<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/asia-pacific\/fisheries-deal-wto-insufficient-pacific-islands-fiji-says-2024-02-29\/\">\u529b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u8db3<\/a>\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u547c\u5401\u63a8\u52a8\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u6e14\u4e1a\u8865\u8d34\u5168\u9762\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0a\u9650\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u50cf\u4e89\u8bba\u4e0d\u4f11\u7684\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u6355\u635e\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7ba1\u7406\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u9c7c\u7c7b\u54c1\u79cd\u7b49\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u5927\u578b\u6e14\u4e1a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ee7\u7eed\u63d0\u4f9b\u8865\u8d34\u3002Oceana\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u4e39\u5c3c\u5c14\u00b7\u65af\u51ef\u91cc\u7279\uff08Daniel Skerritt\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e00\u5468\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6709\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u90fd\u82b1\u5728\u4e86\u5c31\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u5bfb\u6c42\u59a5\u534f\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u201c\u62d6\u5ef6\u4e86\u8c08\u5224\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<a class=\"wp-block-cd-related-news alignright block--related-news loading\" data-post-id=\"40093569\"><div class=\"block--related-news__image\"><\/div><div class=\"block--related-news__content\"><span class=\"block--related-news__heading\">\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><span class=\"block--related-news__title\"><\/span><\/div><\/a>\n\n\n\n<p>\u636e\u76ae\u5c24\u6148\u5584\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff08Pew Charitable Trusts\uff09\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5b98\u5458\u57c3\u5185\u65af\u6258\u00b7\u8d39\u5c14\u5357\u5fb7\u65af\u00b7\u8499\u8d6b\uff08Ernesto Fern\u00e1ndez Monge\uff09\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u4e2d\u7f8e\u5728\u8054\u624b\u5bfb\u627e\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u4ed6\u544a\u8bc9\u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6d77\u6d0b\uff1a\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u505a\u597d\u4e86\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u534f\u5b9a\u7684\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u653e\u5f03\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u6240\u4eab\u53d7\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u5316\u5f85\u9047\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u63a5\u53d7\u5728\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u6709\u5173\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6e14\u4e1a\u8865\u8d34\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6765\u81ea\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e13\u5bb6\u7c73\u5c14\u79d1\u00b7\u65bd\u74e6\u8328\u66fc\uff08Milko Schvartzman\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5bf9\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e3a\u5728\u672c\u56fd\u9886\u6d77\u4ee5\u5916\u6c34\u57df\u6355\u635e\u6d3b\u52a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u8865\u8d34\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u65bd\u52a0\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5c06\u8ba9\u73b0\u6709\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u201c\u8fdc\u6d0b\u6355\u635e\u201d\u53d8\u5f97\u4e0d\u518d\u6709\u5229\u53ef\u56fe\u3002\u4ed6\u4ee5\u6bcf\u5e74\u4ece\u4e9a\u6d32\u51fa\u53d1\u5230<a href=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/en\/extractive-industries\/39004-south-america-plans-regional-response-to-illegal-giant-squid-fishing\/\">\u5357\u5927\u897f\u6d0b<\/a>\u6355\u635e\u7684\u8239\u53ea\u4e3a\u4f8b\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u65c5\u7a0b\u9700\u8981\u82b1\u8d39\u5927\u91cf\u71c3\u6599\u6210\u672c\u3002\u4ed6\u544a\u8bc9\u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6d77\u6d0b\uff1a\u201c\uff08\u5982\u679c\u9650\u5236\u8865\u8d34\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u8d1f\u62c5\u8fd9\u79cd\u6210\u672c\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h--1\">\u201c\u5c11\u6570\u56fd\u5bb6\u963b\u6320\u201d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f1a\u8bae\u63a5\u8fd1\u5c3e\u58f0\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u773c\u770b\u7740\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4efd\u5927\u591a\u6570WTO\u6210\u5458\u90fd\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u540c\u610f\u7684\u8865\u5145\u89c4\u5219\u6587\u672c\u3002\u8fd9\u4efd\u6298\u4e2d\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u6761\u65b0\u7684\u6761\u6b3e\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u672a\u6765\u5ba1\u8bae\u534f\u5b9a\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002\u4f46\u89c2\u5bdf\u4eba\u58eb\u79f0\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u548c\u5df4\u897f\u62d2\u7edd\u63a5\u53d7\u8fd9\u4e00\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u540c\u65f6\u6b63\u5728\u8c08\u5224\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u6539\u9769\u672a\u80fd\u8fbe\u6210\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73af\u5883\u6b63\u4e49\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff08Environmental Justice Foundation\uff09\u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98\u53f2\u8482\u592b\u00b7\u7279\u4f26\u7279\uff08Steven Trent\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u7f3a\u4e4f\u653f\u6cbb\u610f\u613f\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5c11\u6570\u56fd\u5bb6\u4ece\u4e2d\u4f5c\u6897\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u5e76\u4e14\u4e5f\u5e94\u5f53\u53d1\u58f0\uff0c\u4f46\u5c11\u6570\u56fd\u5bb6\u4fbf\u80fd\u963b\u6321\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b27\u76df\u8d38\u6613\u4e13\u5458\u74e6\u5c14\u5b63\u65af\u00b7\u4e1c\u5e03\u7f57\u592b\u65af\u57fa\u65af\uff08Valdis Dombrovskis\uff09\u8fd8\u70b9\u540d\u6279\u8bc4\u4e86\u5370\u5ea6\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u4e00\u4efd\u58f0\u660e\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u5728\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6210\u5458\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fbe\u6210\u534f\u8bae\u539f\u672c\u8fd1\u5728\u54ab\u5c3a\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u7ec8\u4ecd\u7136\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5c11\u6570\u51e0\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u2014\u2014\u6709\u65f6\u751a\u81f3\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u2014\u2014\u7684\u963b\u6320\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" 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href=\"https:\/\/www.wto.org\/english\/news_e\/news24_e\/fish_01mar24_e.htm\">71\u4e2a<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-pull-quote block--pull-quote\"><div class=\"block--pull-quote__wrapper\"><blockquote class=\"block--pull-quote__quote\">\u6211\u4eec\u66fe\u7ecf\u975e\u5e38\u63a5\u8fd1\u8fbe\u6210\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6700\u7ec8\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u4e00\u4e24\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5b58\u5728\u5206\u6b67\u3002<\/blockquote><cite class=\"block--pull-quote__cite\">\u6069\u6208\u9f50\u00b7\u5965\u5b54\u4e54-\u4f0a\u97e6\u963f\u62c9\uff0cWTO\u603b\u5e72\u4e8b<\/cite><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56fd\u9645\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08International Institute for Sustainable Development\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0IISD\uff09\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u987e\u95ee\u7279\u91cc\u65af\u5766\u00b7\u4f0a\u5c14\u4ec0\u6797\u683c\uff08Tristan 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