{"id":40094333,"date":"2024-03-25T15:47:35","date_gmt":"2024-03-25T15:47:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chinadialogueocean.net\/indonesia-struggles-to-protect-banggai-cardinalfish-2\/"},"modified":"2024-04-23T15:09:23","modified_gmt":"2024-04-23T14:09:23","slug":"40094333","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/zh\/6\/40094333\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\uff1a\u89c2\u8d4f\u9c7c\u4fdd\u536b\u6218"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u5728\u5370\u5c3c\u52c3\u5c3c\u5df4\u9c81\u6751\uff0c\u6751\u6c11\u4eec\u7956\u7956\u8f88\u8f88\u90fd\u662f\u519c\u6c11\u3002\u4f46\u5168\u7403\u5bf9\u4e00\u79cd\u5c0f\u578b\u201c\u89c2\u8d4f\u201d\u9c7c\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u6539\u884c\u505a\u4e86\u6e14\u6c11\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bf4\u7684\u662f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fisheries.noaa.gov\/species\/banggai-cardinalfish\">\u8003\u6c0f\u9ccd\u7afa\u9cb7<\/a>\uff0c\u5b83\u8eab\u62ab\u9ed1\u3001\u767d\u3001\u94f6\u4e09\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\uff0c\u5468\u8eab\u70b9\u7f00\u7740\u9753\u4e3d\u7684\u767d\u8272\u6591\u70b9\u3002\u5b83\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\u5916\u5f62\u4f7f\u5176\u5907\u53d7\u9752\u7750\u30021990\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5b83\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u6c34\u65cf\u9986\u91cc\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u89c2\u8d4f\u9c7c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u9c7c\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u6b63\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\u3002\u6700\u521d\uff0c\u8003\u6c0f\u9ccd\u7afa\u9cb7\u53ea\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u4e2d\u82cf\u62c9\u5a01\u897f\u7701\u90a6\u76d6\u7fa4\u5c9b\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6c34\u57df\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u79f0\u5b83\u4e3a\u201c<em>Capungan Banggai<\/em>\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5bb6\u4f4f\u52c3\u5c3c\u5df4\u9c81\u6751\u7684\u8428\u5229\u8d6b\u00b7\u62c9\u9c81\uff08Saleh B. Lalu\uff09\u544a\u8bc9\u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6d77\u6d0b\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u53d1\u73b0\u8d29\u5b50\u4eec\u613f\u610f\u51fa\u9ad8\u4ef7\u6536\u8d2d\u8fd9\u79cd\u9c7c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4e0e\u98df\u7528\u9c7c\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u8003\u6c0f\u9ccd\u7afa\u9cb7\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u5f88\u9ad8\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u589e\u52a0\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e3b\u8981\u9760\u79cd\u690d\u4e01\u9999\u548c\u6930\u5b50\u4e3a\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u6355\u635e\u8003\u6c0f\u9ccd\u7afa\u9cb7\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u9c7c\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e0e\u65e5\u4ff1\u589e\uff0c\u800c\u6751\u6c11\u4eec\u4e5f\u4f1a\u989d\u5916\u591a\u6355\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f25\u8865\u8fd0\u8f93\u9014\u4e2d\u7684\u635f\u8017\u548c\u88ab\u4e70\u5bb6\u62d2\u6536\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u5bfc\u81f4\u6355\u635e\u65b9\u5f0f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u6781\u7aef\uff1a\u8428\u5229\u8d6b\u8bf4\uff0c\u6751\u6c11\u4eec\u4e0d\u518d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u9760\u6f5c\u6c34\u548c\u6492\u7f51\u6765\u6355\u9c7c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5f00\u59cb\u5148\u7528\u70b8\u5f39\u628a\u9c7c\u51fb\u6655\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u6355\u6349\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u60c5\u51b5\u65e5\u76ca\u6076\u5316\u30022007\u5e74\u8fd9\u79cd\u9c7c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.org\/content\/fishing-out-our-oceans-list-threatened-marine-species-continues-grow\">\u88ab\u5217\u4e3a\u6fd2\u5371\u7269\u79cd<\/a>\u3002\u56fd\u9645\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u8054\u76df\uff08The\u00a0International Union for Conservation of Nature\uff0c\u00a0\u7b80\u79f0IUCN\uff09\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6c34\u65cf\u9986\u8d38\u6613\u5bfc\u81f4\u6bcf\u5e74\u670990\u4e07\u6761\u8fd9\u79cd\u9c7c\u88ab\u6355\u83b7\u3002\u91c7\u53d6\u4fdd\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\u540e\uff0c\u91ce\u751f\u6355\u635e\u91cf\u9aa4\u51cf\u3002\u6c34\u65cf\u9986\u8d38\u6613\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u6355\u635e\u6d3b\u52a8\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5730\u533a\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u9c7c\u4ecd\u7136\u88ab<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucnredlist.org\/species\/63572\/12692964\">\u56fd\u9645\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u8054\u76df<\/a>\u5217\u4e3a\u6fd2\u5371\u7269\u79cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\">\u8003\u6c0f\u9ccd\u7afa\u9cb7\u88ab\u201c\u642c\u5bb6\u201d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8428\u7a46\u5229\u514b\u00b7\u6069\u591a\u535a\uff08Samliok Ndobe\uff09\u662f\u4e2d\u82cf\u62c9\u5a01\u897f\u5854\u675c\u62c9\u79d1\u5927\u5b66\u755c\u7267\u548c\u6e14\u4e1a\u5b66\u9662\uff08Animal Husbandry and Fisheries Faculty of Tadulako University\uff09\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8bb2\u5e08\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u90a6\u76d6\u7fa4\u5c9b\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u6c34\u65cf\u9986\u8d38\u6613\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u5728\u8003\u6c0f\u9ccd\u7afa\u9cb7\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u6816\u606f\u5730\u6355\u635e\u8fd9\u79cd\u9c7c\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cd-article-image aligncenter block--article-image block--article-image--article\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><div class=\"block--article-image__column\"><div class=\"hide-expand block--article-image__image\"><img class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Secret-Bay-Banggai-cardinalfish_Alamy_EN35AG-scaled.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Secret-Bay-Banggai-cardinalfish_Alamy_EN35AG-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Secret-Bay-Banggai-cardinalfish_Alamy_EN35AG-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Secret-Bay-Banggai-cardinalfish_Alamy_EN35AG-scaled.jpg 2560w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 768px, (max-width: 1024px) 1024px, 2560px\" alt=\"Banggai cardinalfish near sandy sea floor\"\/><\/div><div class=\"block--article-image__content\"><div itemprop=\"caption\" class=\"block--article-image__caption\">\u5df4\u5398\u5c9b\u795e\u79d8\u6e7e\u7684\u8003\u6c0f\u9ccd\u7afa\u9cb7\uff08\u4f9b\u56fe\uff1aChristian Zappel \/Alamy\uff09<\/div><\/div><\/div><meta itemprop=\"contentUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/dialogue.earth\/content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Secret-Bay-Banggai-cardinalfish_Alamy_EN35AG-scaled.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"contentSize\" content=\"513 KB\"\/><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"1707\"\/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"2560\"\/><meta itemprop=\"author\"\/><meta itemprop=\"representativeOfPage\" content=\"true\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u6839\u636e\u4ed6\u4eca\u5e74\u65e9\u4e9b\u65f6\u5019\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s44183-023-00033-7\">\u8bba\u6587<\/a>\uff0c\u6c34\u65cf\u9986\u8d38\u6613\u7684\u6355\u635e\u6d3b\u52a8\u4ecd\u5360\u90a6\u76d6\u7fa4\u5c9b\u6e14\u6c11\u5e74\u6536\u5165\u7684\u8fd1\u4e94\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6355\u635e\u76ee\u6807\u5305\u62ec\u84dd\u9c7c\uff08blue tang\uff09\u548c\u9ec4\u867e\u864e\u9c7c\uff08yellow goby\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9c7c\u88ab\u51fa\u53e3\u5230\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\uff0c\u662f\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6536\u5165\u6765\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8428\u7a46\u5229\u514b\u8bf4\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u4ecd\u6709\u4eba\u5728\u6355\u635e\u8003\u6c0f\u9ccd\u7afa\u9cb7\uff0c\u4f46\u6355\u635e\u5730\u5df2\u4ece\u5176\u81ea\u7136\u6816\u606f\u5730\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u4e86\u5b83\u4eec\u88ab\u4eba\u4e3a\u5f15\u5165\u7684\u6c34\u57df\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u5317\u82cf\u62c9\u5a01\u897f\u7701\u7684\u4e07\u9e26\u8001\u3001\u4e1c\u5357\u82cf\u62c9\u5a01\u897f\u7701\u7684\u80af\u8fbe\u91cc\u3001\u4e2d\u82cf\u62c9\u5a01\u897f\u7701\u7684\u5e15\u5362\u3001\u4e1c\u722a\u54c7\u7701\u7684\u5916\u5357\u68a6\u548c\u5df4\u5398\u5c9b\u3002\u672a\u901a\u8fc7\u51fa\u53e3\u7b5b\u67e5\u7684\u9c7c\u7c7b\u88ab\u653e\u751f\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6c34\u57df\uff0c\u4fbf\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u653f\u5e9c\u6240\u79f0\u7684\u201c\u51fa\u53e3\u4ea4\u8d27\u70b9\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8428\u7a46\u5229\u514b\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u70b9\u90fd\u5728\u8fd0\u9001\u9c7c\u7c7b\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u6e2f\u53e3\u9644\u8fd1\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ed6\u62c5\u5fc3\u90a3\u91cc\u7684\u8003\u6c0f\u9ccd\u7afa\u9cb7\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7269\u79cd\u7e41\u6b96\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u524a\u5f31\u5176\u57fa\u56e0\u72ec\u7279\u6027\uff1a\u201c\u5c06\u4f1a\u6709\uff08\u7269\u79cd\uff09\u6742\u4ea4\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u62c5\u5fc3\u7684\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h--1\">\u6355\u635e\u914d\u989d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u65b0\u79cd\u7fa4\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5370\u5c3c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u521b\u65b0\u7f72\uff08The National Research and Innovation Agency\uff0c \u7b80\u79f0BRIN\uff09\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u7ed9\u65b0\u7684\u8003\u6c0f\u9ccd\u7afa\u9cb7\u79cd\u7fa4\u4e86\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e86\u6355\u635e\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u6e14\u4e1a\u90e8\u533a\u57df\u548c\u9c7c\u7c7b\u7ba1\u7406\u534f\u8c03\u5458\u8428\u5c14\u654f\u6258\u00b7\u54c8\u8fea\uff08Sarminto Hadi\uff09\u544a\u8bc9\u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6d77\u6d0b\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u521b\u65b0\u7f72\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u6bcf\u5e74\u5e74\u5e95\u53d1\u5e03\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e74\u5206\u53d1\u7ed9\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u3002\u201c\u914d\u989d\u662f\u6839\u636e\u79cd\u7fa4\u8c03\u67e5\u6570\u636e\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u914d\u989d\u8bb8\u53ef\u7533\u8bf7\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8428\u5c14\u654f\u6258\u8bf4\uff0c2024\u5e74\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u521b\u65b0\u7f72\u51b3\u5b9a\u603b\u5171\u53ef\u4ee5\u6355\u83b73.8\u4e07\u6761\u8003\u6c0f\u9ccd\u7afa\u9cb7\uff1a\u5176\u4e2d\u5df4\u5398\u5c9b1.3\u4e07\u6761\uff0c\u4e1c\u722a\u54c7\u77012000\u6761\uff0c\u4e2d\u82cf\u62c9\u5a01\u897f\u77011\u4e07\u6761\uff0c\u4e1c\u5357\u82cf\u62c9\u5a01\u897f\u77011\u4e07\u6761\uff0c\u5317\u82cf\u62c9\u5a01\u897f\u77013000\u6761\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6e14\u4e1a\u90e8\u5e02\u573a\u53f8\u53f8\u957f\u57c3\u5c14\u6e29\u00b7\u7ef4\u4e9a\u7eb3\uff08Erwin Dwiyana\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8003\u6c0f\u9ccd\u7afa\u9cb7\u662f\u90e8\u957f\u4ee4\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u53d7\u4fdd\u62a4\u7269\u79cd\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u533a\u57df\u548c\u7279\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u624d\u80fd\u6355\u635e\u3002\u53ef\u6355\u635e\u7684\u533a\u57df\u4e3a\u90a6\u76d6\u7fa4\u5c9b\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u5929\u7136\u751f\u957f\u533a\uff0c\u53ef\u6355\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a\u96642\u6708\u81f33\u6708\u53ca10\u6708\u81f311\u6708\u4ea7\u5375\u9ad8\u5cf0\u671f\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u9c7c\u8d38\u6613\u7684\u62c5\u5fe7\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4fdd\u62a4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd<a href=\"https:\/\/biologicaldiversity.org\/w\/news\/press-releases\/us-proposes-ban-on-imports-exports-of-banggai-cardinalfish-2023-08-15\/\">\u4e88\u4ee5\u7981\u6b62<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h--2\">\u65e2\u65e0\u76d1\u7ba1\uff0c\u53c8\u65e0\u6570\u636e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u5370\u5c3c\u7edf\u8ba1\u5c40\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u89c2\u8d4f\u9c7c\u201d\u7684\u9c7c\u7c7b\uff08\u5373\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u6c34\u65cf\u7bb1\u91cc\u5c55\u793a\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u98df\u7528\u7684\u9c7c\u7c7b\uff09\u51fa\u53e3\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6301\u589e\u957f\u3002\u6839\u636e\u57c3\u5c14\u6e29\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u51fa\u53e3\u989d\u4ece2022\u5e74\u76843643\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u589e\u957f\u52302023\u5e74\u76843906\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d30%\u6d41\u5411\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c12%\u6d41\u5411\u6b27\u76df\uff0c12%\u6d41\u5411\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u79cd\u8d38\u6613\u5bf9\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fd8\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u9020\u6210\u7834\u574f\uff0c\u4f46\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u5bf9\u5b83\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4ecd\u5b58\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u5370\u5c3c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6e14\u4e1a\u7684LINI\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u8463\u4e8b\u603b\u7ecf\u7406\u8d3e\u96c5\u745e\u00b7\u83b1\u514b\u7d22\u8fea\u54c8\u5fb7\u7ea6\uff08Gayatri 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class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h--3\">\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5168\u7403\u5e02\u573a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5370\u5c3c\u5e76\u975e\u552f\u4e00\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d7\u8fd9\u79cd\u8d38\u6613\u56f0\u6270\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u82f1\u56fd\u6734\u6b21\u8305\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u52a8\u7269\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u6208\u767b\u00b7\u6c83\u68ee\uff08Gordon Watson\uff09\u544a\u8bc9\u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6d77\u6d0b\uff0c\u89c2\u8d4f\u9c7c\u5e02\u573a\u662f\u6e14\u4e1a\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u9886\u57df\u6700\u590d\u6742\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6355\u635e\u54c1\u79cd\u548c\u5730\u70b9\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8ba9\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u96be\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53bb\u5e74\uff0c\u6c83\u68ee\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u5bf9\u5168\u7403\u89c2\u8d4f\u9c7c\u8d38\u6613\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/sciadv.adh4942\">\u9996\u4efd\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a<\/a>\u3002\u62a5\u544a\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6c34\u65cf\u9986\u8d38\u6613\u6bcf\u5e74\u4ea4\u66135500\u4e07\u751f\u7269\u4e2a\u4f53\uff0c\u96f6\u552e\u4ef7\u503c21.5\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u6c83\u68ee\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u91d1\u67aa\u9c7c\u7b49\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e3b\u8981\u98df\u7528\u9c7c\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u989d\u76f8\u5f53\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<a class=\"wp-block-cd-related-news alignright block--related-news loading\" data-post-id=\"40090186\"><div class=\"block--related-news__image\"><\/div><div class=\"block--related-news__content\"><span class=\"block--related-news__heading\">\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><span class=\"block--related-news__title\"><\/span><\/div><\/a>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73ca\u745a\u4e09\u89d2\u533a\uff08Coral Triangle\uff09\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u5305\u62ec\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u3001\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u3001\u5df4\u5e03\u4e9a\u65b0\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a\u3001\u83f2\u5f8b\u5bbe\u3001\u6240\u7f57\u95e8\u7fa4\u5c9b\u548c\u4e1c\u5e1d\u6c76\u3002\u6839\u636e<a href=\"https:\/\/oceanexplorer.noaa.gov\/okeanos\/explorations\/10index\/background\/biodiversity\/biodiversity.html\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e0e\u5927\u6c14\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40<\/a>\uff08National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0<a href=\"https:\/\/oceanexplorer.noaa.gov\/okeanos\/explorations\/10index\/background\/biodiversity\/biodiversity.html\">NOAA<\/a>\uff09\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8fd9\u5757\u533a\u57df\u9762\u79ef650\u591a\u4e07\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u7740600\u591a\u79cd\u9020\u7901\u73ca\u745a\uff08\u5360\u5168\u7403\u6b64\u7c7b\u7269\u79cd\u603b\u6570\u768475%\uff09\u548c3000\u79cd\u73ca\u745a\u9c7c\u7c7b\uff08\u5360\u5168\u7403\u603b\u6570\u768440%\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6c83\u68ee\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u89c2\u8d4f\u9c7c\u8d38\u6613\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u751f\u8ba1\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u5b83\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u3002\u9274\u4e8e\u5168\u7403\u73ca\u745a\u7901\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u5cfb\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8fd9\u70b9\u80fd\u591f\u505a\u5230\uff0c\u89c2\u8d4f\u9c7c\u7c7b\u8d38\u6613\u6216\u53ef\u6210\u4e3a\u6fc0\u52b1\u73ca\u745a\u7901\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u5916\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6d77\u6d0b\u83b7\u6089\uff0c\u5728\u90a6\u76d6\u7fa4\u5c9b\u5468\u56f4\uff0c\u89c2\u8d4f\u9c7c\u7c7b\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u4ecd\u5728\u7ee7\u7eed\uff0c\u4f46\u6355\u635e\u7528\u4e8e\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u8003\u6c0f\u9ccd\u7afa\u9cb7\u5df2\u505c\u6b62\u3002\u8428\u5229\u8d6b\u8bf4\uff0c\u52c3\u5c3c\u5df4\u9c81\u6751\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u6751\u6c11\u73b0\u5728\u518d\u6b21\u5c06\u91cd\u5fc3\u653e\u5230\u4e01\u9999\u548c\u6930\u5b50\u7684\u79cd\u690d\u4e0a\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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